CN210504114U

CN210504114U - Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell

Info

Publication number: CN210504114U
Application number: CN201921483301.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高凯
Original assignee: Anfu Guoli New Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anfu Guoli New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-07
Filing date: 2019-09-07
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste lithium battery classification recovery device, which belongs to the field of lithium battery recovery devices and comprises a shell, wherein a throwing port is connected on the shell, the lower end of the throwing port is connected with a first screening hopper, the lower side of the first screening hopper is sequentially provided with a second screening hopper and a third screening hopper, the lower ends of the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper are all connected with an output pipe and a conveying pipe, the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the second screening hopper are all connected with the third screening hopper through the conveying pipe, a plurality of mounting grooves are chiseled on the shell, storage boxes are all connected in the mounting grooves in a sliding way, a pair of sliding rails are connected between the storage boxes and the inner walls of the mounting grooves, the storage boxes are respectively connected with the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper through a plurality of output pipes, the lower end of the third screening hopper is connected with a discharge pipe, can realize the classification and the storage of convenient old and useless lithium cell.

Description

Categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lithium cell recovery unit field, more specifically say, relate to a categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell.

Background

With the technological progress, electrical devices are widely used, the number of used batteries is rapidly increased, and the pressure for recycling and treating waste batteries is huge. The waste batteries have serious harm to the environment, particularly the pollution of the batteries to soil and water sources, and the heavy metals polluting the soil and the water sources are absorbed and gathered by plants and finally enter human bodies through food to cause diseases and death. Therefore, countries have begun to set up recycling devices for waste batteries worldwide, and citizens are advocated to actively put the waste batteries into the recycling devices for centralized harmless treatment.

However, the existing waste battery recycling and processing structure is simple, and does not have a classification function, and if the lithium batteries are classified and then processed, different processing methods are used according to different lithium battery models, so that the lithium batteries of different models can be easily utilized to the maximum.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell, it can realize making things convenient for the classification and the storage of old and useless lithium cell.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A waste lithium battery classification recovery device comprises a shell, wherein a feeding port is connected to the shell, a first screening hopper is connected to the lower end of the feeding port, a second screening hopper and a third screening hopper are sequentially arranged on the lower side of the first screening hopper, output pipes and conveying pipes are connected to the lower ends of the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper, the first screening hopper and the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper are connected through the conveying pipes, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the shell, storage boxes are connected to the mounting grooves in a sliding mode, a pair of sliding rails are connected between the storage boxes and the inner walls of the mounting grooves, the storage boxes are connected with the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper through the output pipes respectively, the lower end of the third screening hopper is connected with a discharge pipe, and one end, close to the storage boxes, of the conveying pipe is connected with an electric gate valve, mounting groove in-connection have with store box assorted gravity sensor, gravity sensor and electric gate valve electric connection make things convenient for the classification and the storage of old and useless lithium cell.

Furthermore, hinge connection has and stores the sealed lid of box assorted on the lateral wall of casing, it has the single mouth of puting in to open on the sealed lid, makes things convenient for the storage of single old and useless lithium cell.

Furthermore, the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper are internally connected with herringbone splitter plates, so that batteries thrown into the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper can easily lie down and roll into the bottom ends of the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper.

Further, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with deflector of storing the box easily leads the front end of storing the box with the battery, makes output tube department difficult for blockking up.

Furthermore, the lower end of the third screening hopper is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, so that waste liquid in the device is easily discharged.

Further, the bottom sliding connection of casing has the fixing base, be connected with shock dynamo between fixing base and the casing, easily make the device vibrations for the screening of lithium cell.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the scheme is convenient for classifying and storing the waste lithium batteries.

(2) Hinge connection has on the lateral wall of casing and stores box assorted sealed lid, and it has the list to put in the mouth to open the chisel on the sealed lid, makes things convenient for the storage of single old and useless lithium cell.

(3) The herringbone splitter plates are connected in the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper, so that batteries thrown into the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper can easily lie down and roll into the bottom ends of the first screening hopper, the second screening hopper and the third screening hopper.

(4) The inner wall bottom fixedly connected with deflector of storing the box easily leads the front end of storing the box with the battery, makes output tube department difficult for blockking up.

(5) The lower end of the third screening hopper is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, so that waste liquid in the device is easily discharged.

(6) The bottom sliding connection of casing has the fixing base, is connected with shock dynamo between fixing base and the casing, easily makes the device vibrations for the screening of lithium cell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first sieving hopper of the present invention for removing one side wall.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a shell 1, a throwing port 2, a first screening hopper 3, a herringbone splitter plate 4, an output pipe 5, a conveying pipe 6, a second screening hopper 7, a third screening hopper 8, a storage box 9, an electric gate valve 10, a guide plate 11, a gravity sensor 12, a single piece throwing port 13 and a discharge pipe 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a waste lithium battery classifying and recycling device comprises a housing 1, a feeding port 2 is connected to the housing 1, a fixed seat is slidably connected to the bottom end of the housing 1, a vibration motor is connected between the fixed seat and the housing 1 to facilitate vibration of the device and accelerate screening of lithium batteries, a first screening hopper 3 is connected to the lower end of the feeding port 2, a second screening hopper 7 and a third screening hopper 8 are sequentially arranged on the lower side of the first screening hopper 3, the lower ends of the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8 are respectively connected with an output pipe 5 and a conveying pipe 6, the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8 are respectively connected with the conveying pipe 6, long rectangular through holes matched with the output pipe 5 and long through holes matched with the conveying pipe 6 are respectively drilled on the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8, the width of a long rectangular through hole in each screening hopper is larger than that of the long rectangular through hole per se, the width of a long through hole in the upper screening hopper is larger than that of a long rectangular through hole in the lower screening hopper, technicians can add a plurality of screening hoppers to perform more detailed screening according to needs, the lower end of the third screening hopper 8 is connected with a liquid discharge pipe to easily discharge waste liquid in the device, the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8 are all connected with a herringbone splitter plate 4 to easily enable batteries put into the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8 to flatly roll into the bottom ends of the first screening hopper 3, the second screening hopper 7 and the third screening hopper 8, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the shell 1, the plurality of mounting grooves are all connected with storage boxes 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the inner walls of the storage boxes 9 are fixedly connected with guide plates 11 to easily guide the batteries to the front ends of the storage boxes 9, the output pipe 5 is not easy to block, a pair of slide rails is connected between the storage box 9 and the inner wall of the mounting groove, a sealing cover matched with the storage box 9 is hinged on the side wall of the shell 1, a single piece putting-in opening 13 is chiseled on the sealing cover to facilitate the storage of single waste lithium batteries, a movable baffle matched with the single piece putting-in opening 13 is hinged on the inner wall of the sealing cover, a plurality of storage boxes 9 are respectively connected with a first screening hopper 3, a second screening hopper 7 and a third screening hopper 8 through a plurality of output pipes 5, the lower end of the third screening hopper 8 is connected with a discharge pipe 14, one end of a conveying pipe 6 close to the storage box 9 is connected with an electric gate valve 10, the electric gate valve 10 is an electric push rod with a gate plate, the gate plate is used for sealing the output pipe 5, the electric gate valve 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the electric gate valve 10 is mounted by a person skilled in the art by adopting, gravity sensor and electric gate valve 10 electric connection, gravity sensor are used for detecting the weight of storing box 9, and when the weight of storing box 9 exceeded the threshold, gravity sensor sent signal was given electric gate valve 10, made electric gate valve 10 seal output tube 5, made things convenient for the classification and the storage of old and useless lithium cell.

When in use, a user pours the lithium battery into the first screening hopper 3 from the herringbone splitter plate 4, when the battery rolls to the bottom end of the first screening hopper 3, the first battery rolls to the output pipe 5, then through the delivery duct 5 into the corresponding storage box 9, from where the remaining batteries then enter the second sieve hopper 7 and the third sieve hopper 8, the fifth battery in the second screening hopper 7 is screened out to enter the storage box 9 at the corresponding position through the output pipe 5, in the third screening hopper 8, the No. seven batteries are screened out and enter the storage box 9 at the corresponding position through the output pipe 5, the rest batteries are discharged out of the device through the discharge pipe 14, when the battery in the storage box 9 was solved fully loaded, gravity sensor in the mounting groove sensed the weight of storing box 9 and reached the threshold, and gravity sensor can send signal for electric gate valve 10, made electric gate valve 10 seal output tube 5, made the battery of storing in the box 9 be difficult for overflowing.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of old and useless lithium cell, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: be connected with on casing (1) and put in mouth (2), the lower extreme of putting in mouth (2) is connected with first screening fill (3), the downside of first screening fill (3) is equipped with second screening fill (7) and third screening fill (8) in proper order, the lower extreme of first screening fill (3), second screening fill (7) and third screening fill (8) all is connected with output tube (5) and conveying pipe (6), first screening fill (3) and second screening fill (7) and third screening fill (8) all are connected through conveying pipe (6), open a plurality of mounting grooves on casing (1), it is a plurality of equal sliding connection has storage box (9) in the mounting groove, be connected with a pair of slide rail between storage box (9) and the inner wall of mounting groove, it is a plurality of storage box (9) are respectively through a plurality of output tube (5) with first screening fill (3), Second screening fill (7) and third screening fill (8) are connected, the lower extreme of third screening fill (8) is connected with discharging pipe (14), conveying pipe (6) are close to the one end of storing box (9) and are connected with electric gate valve (10), the mounting groove in-connection have with store box (9) assorted gravity sensor, gravity sensor and electric gate valve (10) electric connection.

2. The waste lithium battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the shell (1) is connected with a sealing cover matched with the storage box (9) through a hinge, and the sealing cover is provided with a single piece putting-in opening (13).

3. The waste lithium battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and herringbone splitter plates (4) are connected in the first screening hopper (3), the second screening hopper (7) and the third screening hopper (8).

4. The waste lithium battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box (9) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (11).

5. The waste lithium battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the third screening hopper (8) is connected with a liquid discharge pipe.

6. The waste lithium battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom sliding connection of casing (1) has the fixing base, be connected with shock dynamo between fixing base and casing (1).