CN210500729U

CN210500729U - Green brick forming device for ancient building black bricks

Info

Publication number: CN210500729U
Application number: CN201920912699.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡丽书
Original assignee: Guangxi Yulin Makai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Yulin Makai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-18
Filing date: 2019-06-18
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green brick forming device of ancient building blue brick belongs to green brick former field, has solved the artificial manufacturing and has leaded to the problem that intensity of labour is big, inefficiency. It is including holding jar and conveying mechanism, the tank deck portion that holds be equipped with the feeding, tank one side that holds be equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output is connected with the screw rod that stretches into and hold a jar inner chamber, the screw rod top spin have connect and to hold jar inner wall gliding pressure plate relatively, the tank opposite side that holds rotate through the axis of rotation and install the rotor plate, the rotor plate on distribute the different adobe moulds of a plurality of specifications along its circumference constant diameter, all be equipped with the through-hole directly over every adobe mould, tank opposite side bottom that holds be equipped with the discharge gate that communicates with the adobe mould, conveying mechanism corresponding with the position of this discharge gate. The utility model discloses can replace the workman to make the adobe, improve production efficiency greatly, reduce intensity of labour and manufacturing cost.

Description

Green brick forming device for ancient building black bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a adobe former field, more specifically say, it relates to an adobe forming device of ancient building blue or green brick.

Background

The grey brick is a clay-fired product and is commonly used in antique buildings. The production of the grey brick generally includes the procedures of green brick molding and green brick sintering. Wherein the green brick molding is to knead clay into a fixed shape, such as rectangle and square. The traditional green brick forming is carried out by manual kneading, namely, workers fill clay into a frame-shaped mould, then the surface is ground, and finally the mould is moved away, so that the green brick with a fixed shape can be formed. Traditional adobe shaping relies on workman's work to go to accomplish, and its intensity of labour is very big, and production efficiency is low, can't satisfy batch production to workman's operational environment is relatively poor, leads to inviting the worker difficult, invites the problem that the cost is high, has brought very big inconvenience for enterprise's production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, provide a compact structure, convenient to use's ancient building blue or green brick adobe forming device, can replace the workman to make the adobe, improved production efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour and manufacturing cost.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a green brick forming device for ancient black bricks comprises a containing tank and a conveying mechanism, wherein a feeding material is arranged at the top of the containing tank, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the containing tank, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod extending into the inner cavity of the containing tank, two ends of the screw rod are arranged on two side walls of the containing tank through bearings, the screw rod is screwed with a pressure plate capable of sliding relative to the inner wall of the containing tank, a guide assembly is arranged between one side of the pressure plate and the inner wall of the containing tank, the other side of the containing tank is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, a plurality of green brick molds with different specifications are distributed on the rotating plate along the circumferential equal diameter of the rotating plate, a through hole is arranged right above each green brick mold, the rotating plate passes through the through hole through a locking screw to be locked on the side wall of the containing tank, a discharge hole communicated with, the conveying mechanism corresponds to the discharge port, a portal frame is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a lifting cylinder is arranged on the portal frame, a plurality of cutting steel wires are arranged below the lifting cylinder, and the cutting steel wires are connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder through a mounting frame.

As a further improvement, the conveying mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism and comprises a support frame, a plurality of support rotating shafts and a conveying belt, the support rotating shafts are arranged on the support frame in an even arrangement mode, and the conveying belt is sleeved on the periphery of the support rotating shafts.

Furthermore, a heating pipe is arranged at one end of the supporting frame, which is close to the green brick mould, and the heating pipe is connected with the supporting frame through a support.

Further, the guide assembly comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating tank, the sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate, and the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are further arranged at the bottom of the accommodating tank.

Further, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the containing tank through the installation seat.

Further, hold tank deck portion be equipped with the apron, apron one side pass through the articulated shaft and be connected with holding tank one side, the apron opposite side be equipped with locking Assembly, the inlet pipe set up on the apron.

Further, locking Assembly include check lock, threaded rod and lock nut, the check lock fix and hold a jar lateral wall, the threaded rod articulate in the outside one end of check lock, lock nut connect soon in the outside one end of threaded rod, the apron on be equipped with the groove of stepping down of dodging the threaded rod.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an ancient building blue or green brick adobe forming device, compact structure, convenient to use drive the pressure plate through driving motor and screw rod and extrude the formation brick strip with clay from the adobe mould to cut into required adobe thickness with the brick strip through the cutting steel wire, can replace the workman to make the adobe, improved production efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour and manufacturing cost.

2. The utility model discloses a setting up the adobe mould that a plurality of specifications are different on the rotor plate, the accessible rotates the rotor plate and realizes the shaping work to different specification adobes, can make multiple adobes, and application scope is wide, and it is very convenient to use.

3. The utility model discloses an exit at the adobe mould sets up the heating pipe, can dry the brick strip that has just extruded, helps the shaping of adobe.

4. The utility model discloses a holding tank deck portion is provided with the detachable apron, and when the condition of taking place to block up in the holding tank, the accessible is opened the apron and is realized clearing up in the holding tank, and the clearance is very convenient, and the apron passes through locking Assembly locking, and the operation is very convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the conveying mechanism and the portal frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the rotary plate according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1-containing tank, 2-feeding pipe, 3-driving motor, 4-screw, 5-pressure plate, 6-rotating shaft, 7-rotating plate, 8-green brick mould, 9-locking screw, 10-discharging port, 11-portal frame, 12-lifting cylinder, 13-cutting steel wire, 14-mounting frame, 15-supporting frame, 16-supporting rotating shaft, 17-conveying belt, 18-heating pipe, 19-supporting frame, 20-guide rail, 21-sliding block, 22-supporting leg, 23-mounting seat, 24-cover plate, 25-locking rod, 26-threaded rod, 27-locking nut, 28-brick strip, 29-through hole and 30-hinged shaft.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a green brick forming device of ancient building black brick, including holding tank 1 and conveying mechanism, holding tank 1 is used for placing clay, conveying mechanism is used for carrying the extruded brick strip, be equipped with inlet pipe 2 at holding tank 1 top, be used for the feeding, set up the ooff valve on the inlet pipe 2, be in the closed condition so as to be sealed to holding tank 1 when extrudeing, be equipped with driving motor 3 in holding tank 1 one side, the output of driving motor 3 is connected with the screw rod 4 that stretches into holding tank 1 inner chamber, its screw rod 4 both ends are installed at holding tank 1's both sides wall through the bearing, be connected with pressure plate 5 that can slip relatively holding tank 1 inner wall on screw rod 4, be equipped with guide assembly between pressure plate 5 one side and holding tank 1 inner wall, guide assembly plays the effect of spacing and direction to pressure plate 5, form piston motion between pressure plate 5 and the holding tank 1 inner wall, a rotating plate 7 is rotatably installed at the other side of the containing tank 1 through a rotating shaft 6, a plurality of green brick molds 8 with different specifications are distributed on the rotating plate 7 along the circumferential equal diameter, a through hole 29 is arranged right above each green brick mold 8, the rotating plate 7 passes through the through hole 29 through a locking screw 9 and is locked on the containing tank 1, the locking screw 9 is screwed with the containing tank 1 to compress the rotating plate 7 and prevent the rotating plate from shaking, a discharge hole 10 communicated with the green brick molds 8 is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the containing tank 1, the position of each green brick mold 8 corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 10, and is convenient for extrusion and discharge, wherein, the conveying mechanism corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 10 so that the green bricks fall onto the conveying mechanism, a portal frame 11 is arranged above the conveying mechanism, a lifting cylinder 12 is arranged on the portal frame 11, a plurality of cutting steel wires 13 are arranged below the lifting cylinder 12, and the plurality, the cutting steel wire 13 is connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder 12 through a mounting frame 14, and the mounting frame 14 is of a hollow frame structure so as to prevent the mounting frame 14 from interfering with the brick strips 28.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism in this embodiment is a belt transmission mechanism, and includes a plurality of support frames 15, a plurality of support shafts 16 and a plurality of conveyor belts 17, wherein the support shafts 16 are uniformly arranged on the support frames 15, and the conveyor belts 17 are sleeved on the periphery of the support shafts 16, so as to guide the brick strips 28 extruded from the green brick mold 8. One end of the support frame 15 close to the green brick mold 8 is provided with a heating pipe 18, the heating pipe 18 is connected with the support frame 15 through a support 19, and the heating pipe is arranged at the outlet of the green brick mold, so that the green brick can be dried just extruded, and the green brick molding is facilitated. The guide assembly comprises a guide rail 20 and a sliding block 21, wherein the guide rail 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating tank 1, the sliding block 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate 5, the sliding block 21 is connected with the guide rail 20 in a sliding manner, and the pressure plate 5 can be limited to move only along the axial direction of the screw rod 4 through the matching action of the guide rail 20 and the sliding block 21, so that the clay is extruded. A plurality of supporting feet 22 are arranged at the bottom of the accommodating tank 1, so that the stability of the device is improved. Its driving motor 3 passes through mount pad 23 fixed mounting and holds jar 1 outer wall, and the installation of driving motor 3 of being convenient for is fixed. Be equipped with apron 24 at holding jar 1 top, this apron 24 one side is connected with holding jar 1 one side through articulated shaft 3, and the apron 24 opposite side is equipped with locking Assembly, and inlet pipe 2 sets up on apron 24. Further, its locking Assembly includes check lock lever 25, threaded rod 26 and lock nut 27, check lock lever 25 is fixed and is being held jar 1 lateral wall, threaded rod 26 articulates the outside one end at check lock lever 25, lock nut 27 connects soon at the outside one end of threaded rod 26, be equipped with the groove of stepping down of dodging threaded rod 26 on apron 24, through setting up apron 24 into the detachable structure, when holding jar 1 interior emergence jam's the condition, the accessible is opened apron 24 and is realized clearing up in holding jar 1, it is very convenient to clear up, and apron 24 is through locking Assembly locking, it inserts the inslot of stepping down to rotate threaded rod 26 and make it insert, then screw lock nut 27 and can realize the locking to apron 24, it is very convenient to operate.

The adobe forming device of this embodiment is when using, pour into the clay through inlet pipe 2, then start driving motor 3, drive pressure plate 5 along 4 axial displacement of screw rod through screw rod 4, extrude the clay that holds in jar 1, the extruded clay gets into adobe mould 8 through discharge gate 10, along with the continuous promotion pressurization of pressure plate 5, the clay is extruded out from adobe mould 8 and is formed adobe 28, adobe 28 falls into conveying mechanism's conveyer belt 17, then lift cylinder 12 works, will cut steel wire 13 and promote downwards, cut into the adobe of thickness unanimity with adobe 28, the shaping preparation to the adobe is accomplished. The ancient building green brick adobe forming device of this embodiment, compact structure, convenient to use drive pressure plate 5 through driving motor 3 and screw rod 4 and extrude clay from adobe mould 8 and form adobe 28 to cut into required adobe thickness with adobe 28 through cutting steel wire 13, can replace the workman to make the adobe, improved production efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour and manufacturing cost. When the adobes of different dimensions and specifications are needed, the locking screw 9 can be loosened, then the rotating plate 7 is rotated, the adobe die 8 of the required specification is switched to correspond to the discharge hole 10, and then the locking screw 9 is locked, so that the shaping work of the adobes of different specifications is realized, various adobes can be manufactured, the application range is wide, and the use is very convenient.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility model and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The green brick forming device for the ancient black bricks is characterized by comprising a containing tank (1) and a conveying mechanism, wherein a feeding pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the containing tank (1), a driving motor (3) is arranged on one side of the containing tank (1), the output end of the driving motor (3) is connected with a screw rod (4) extending into the inner cavity of the containing tank (1), two ends of the screw rod (4) are arranged on two side walls of the containing tank (1) through bearings, a pressure plate (5) capable of sliding relative to the inner wall of the containing tank (1) is screwed on the screw rod (4), a guide assembly is arranged between one side of the pressure plate (5) and the inner wall of the containing tank (1), a rotating plate (7) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the containing tank (1) through a rotating shaft (6), and a plurality of green brick molds (8) with different specifications are distributed on the rotating plate (7) along the circumferential isodiametr, all be equipped with through-hole (29) directly over every adobe mould (8), rotor plate (7) pass through-hole (29) through locking screw (9) and lock and holding jar (1) lateral wall, hold jar (1) opposite side bottom be equipped with discharge gate (10) with adobe mould (8) intercommunication, conveying mechanism corresponding with the position of this discharge gate (10), conveying mechanism top be equipped with portal frame (11), portal frame (11) on be equipped with lift cylinder (12), the below of lift cylinder (12) is equipped with many cutting steel wire (13), cutting steel wire (13) be connected with the output of lift cylinder (12) through mounting bracket (14).

2. The green brick forming device of the ancient building black bricks according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism and comprises a plurality of supporting frames (15), a plurality of supporting rotating shafts (16) and a conveying belt (17), the supporting rotating shafts (16) are uniformly arranged on the supporting frames (15), and the conveying belt (17) is sleeved on the periphery of the supporting rotating shafts (16).

3. The green brick molding device of the ancient building black bricks according to claim 2, wherein one end of the supporting frame (15) close to the green brick mold (8) is provided with a heating pipe (18), and the heating pipe (18) is connected with the supporting frame (15) through a bracket (19).

4. The adobe forming device of ancient building black bricks according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly comprises a guide rail (20) and a slide block (21), the guide rail (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the containing tank (1), the slide block (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pressure plate (5), and the slide block (21) is connected with the guide rail (20) in a sliding manner.

5. The green brick molding device for ancient black bricks according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting feet (22) are further arranged at the bottom of the containing tank (1).

6. The adobe forming device of ancient building black bricks according to claim 1, wherein the driving motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the containing tank (1) through a mounting seat (23).

7. The adobe forming device of ancient building black bricks according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a cover plate (24) is arranged on the top of the containing tank (1), one side of the cover plate (24) is connected with one side of the containing tank (1) through a hinge shaft (30), the other side of the cover plate (24) is provided with a locking component, and the feeding pipe (2) is arranged on the cover plate (24).

8. The adobe forming device of ancient building black brick of claim 7, characterized in that, locking Assembly include check lock lever (25), threaded rod (26) and lock nut (27), check lock lever (25) fix and hold jar (1) lateral wall, threaded rod (26) articulate the outside one end at check lock lever (25), lock nut (27) connect the outside one end at threaded rod (26) soon, apron (24) on be equipped with the groove of stepping down of dodging threaded rod (26).