CN210496705U

CN210496705U - Special rubbing crusher of wild root of kudzu vine

Info

Publication number: CN210496705U
Application number: CN201921070667.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵礼敏
Original assignee: Hubei Zhongping Puerarin Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhongping Puerarin Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of radix puerariae processing, and discloses a special crusher for wild radix puerariae, which comprises a frame and a crushing box arranged on the frame, wherein the inner part of the crushing box is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft, a crushing knife is arranged on the rotating shaft, a feed inlet communicated with the inner part of the crushing box is arranged above the crushing box, and the side wall of the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a discharge hopper communicated with the inner part of the crushing box; the vertical lifting machine that is provided with in the frame, the lifting machine include hollow frame, set up the sieve tray in the frame, and the sieve tray is the spiral and upwards describes the setting, and the lower extreme intercommunication play hopper of sieve tray, and upper end intercommunication feed inlet to be provided with the vibrations machine of control sieve tray vibrations on the frame. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: carry out incessant promotion transmission to the root of kudzu vine through setting up the lifting machine, realize the many times of the root of kudzu vine and incessant crushing operation in succession for the kibbling more thoroughly of root of kudzu vine, thereby reached the advantage of high crushing effect.

Description

Special rubbing crusher of wild root of kudzu vine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a root of kudzu vine processing technology field, in particular to special rubbing crusher of wild root of kudzu vine.

Background

The kudzu root contains 12% of flavonoid compounds, such as puerarin, soybean flavonoid glycoside, peanut essence and other nutrient components, and also contains protein, amino acid, sugar, and essential minerals such as iron, calcium, copper, selenium and the like, and is a famous and precious tonic product suitable for people of all ages.

Traditional root of kudzu vine is adding man-hour, often need smash the root of kudzu vine, but because the surface of root of kudzu vine is too hard, therefore traditional reducing mechanism is difficult thoroughly to smash the root of kudzu vine to lead to the root of kudzu vine granule after smashing too big, the reprocessing of inconvenient root of kudzu vine, stay to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a special rubbing crusher of wild root of kudzu vine has the advantage of high crushing effect.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a special wild radix puerariae crusher comprises a rack and a crushing box arranged on the rack, wherein a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged inside the crushing box, a crushing knife is arranged on the rotating shaft, a feeding hole communicated with the inside of the crushing box is formed above the crushing box, and a discharging hopper communicated with the inside of the crushing box is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the crushing box; the vertical lifting machine that is provided with in the frame, the lifting machine include hollow frame, set up in sieve tray in the frame, the sieve tray is the spiral and upwards describes the setting, the lower extreme intercommunication of sieve tray go out the hopper, and the upper end intercommunication the feed inlet, and be provided with control on the frame the vibrations machine of sieve tray vibrations.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using above-mentioned rubbing crusher, pack into the feed inlet with the root of kudzu vine in, make the root of kudzu vine along the feed inlet landing to smash the incasement. Then, a motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to drive the crushing knife to rotate synchronously, and the crushing knife is used for primarily crushing the kudzuvine root. After the root of kudzu vine is tentatively smashed, the lower extreme to the sieve tray is discharged along a hopper to the root of kudzu vine after smashing, utilizes vibrations machine control sieve tray vibrations this moment, and the root of kudzu vine after will tentatively smashing upwards transmits until transmitting to the upper end of sieve tray after, and the root of kudzu vine after tentatively smashing realizes smashing once more of root of kudzu vine along feed inlet landing to smashing the incasement again. Reciprocating in proper order, until the root of kudzu vine by thoroughly smashing the back, collect the discharged crushing root of kudzu vine of hopper, can realize the crushing operation of root of kudzu vine. Consequently, carry out incessant promotion transmission to the root of kudzu vine through setting up the lifting machine, realize the many times of the root of kudzu vine and incessant crushing operation in succession for the kibbling more thoroughly of root of kudzu vine, thereby reached the advantage of high crushing effect.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the discharging hopper is provided with a discharging hole in a penetrating manner, the lower end face of the discharging hopper is hinged with a sealing plate used for covering the discharging hole in an overturning manner, and the lower end face of the discharging hopper is provided with a locking part used for fixing the sealing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the root of kudzu vine is thoroughly smashed, the root of kudzu vine is arranged outward along a hopper, places the collecting vessel in the below of a hopper this moment, then removes the sticking department to drive closing plate upset downwards, can realize opening of discharge opening, the root of kudzu vine after smashing this moment can drop to the collecting vessel in along the discharge opening in, realizes the quick collection of the root of kudzu vine after smashing. After the collection finishes, the drive closing plate upwards overturns, and when the closing plate contradicted out hopper lower terminal surface, the closing plate sealed the discharge opening, utilized the sticking department to fix the closing plate this moment, can realize not smashing the crushing operation of root of kudzu vine.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the locking portion including set up in go out the locking piece of hopper lower extreme face, and the one end that the closing plate deviates from the hinged end is provided with the confession the locking hole that the locking piece wore to establish, the locking piece lateral wall is provided with the locking groove, it has the locking lever that is used for compressing tightly to lock the inslot peg graft the closing plate lower extreme face.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when closing the closing plate, the drive closing plate upwards overturns, and the locking piece is close to gradually and wears to establish the locking hole on the closing plate this moment. Until the closing plate contradicts out the lower terminal surface of hopper, the locking hole is worn to establish completely by the locking piece, inserts locking lever locking inslot back this moment, and the locking lever compresses tightly the lower terminal surface of closing plate, realizes the locking of sticking department to realize closing of closing plate. When the sealing plate is opened, the locking rod is pulled to move outwards until the locking rod is completely separated from the locking groove, the sealing plate can be driven to overturn downwards, and the locking block slides along the inner wall of the locking hole at the moment. Until the locking block is completely separated from the locking hole, the locking part is released, and the sealing plate is opened. Therefore, the locking part is simple in structure, and the locking and releasing processes are easy and convenient, so that the opening and closing processes of the sealing plate are easy and convenient.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and the end part of one end of the locking rod and the bottom wall of the locking groove are provided with magnets which attract each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the magnet of inter attraction, the stability and the fastening degree of increase locking lever avoid the locking lever slippage phenomenon to the stability in use of sticking department has been increased.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a pull rope fixed on the lower end face of the discharge hopper is arranged at one end of the locking rod, which deviates from the magnet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hang fixedly the locking lever through setting up the stay cord, avoid the locking lever to lose.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the upper end face of the sealing plate is provided with a rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the tight degree of support of terminal surface under rubber pad increase closing plate and the play hopper, the increase is to the sealed degree of discharge opening, avoids the juice outflow of root of kudzu vine and pollutes ground.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the lower extreme lateral wall of smashing the case is provided with its inside juice discharge hole of intercommunication, the embedded filter screen that is equipped with in juice discharge hole, the lateral wall slope of smashing the case is provided with downwards and is located the guiding gutter of juice discharge hole below.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the root of kudzu vine was smashed, the root of kudzu vine produced a small amount of juice, and this moment the juice will be along filter screen discharge back, drip to the guiding gutter in, then flow downwards along the guiding gutter again, realize the collection of juice, reduced the waste of resource.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the kudzu vine root is continuously lifted and transmitted by the lifter, so that the multi-time continuous and continuous smashing operation of the kudzu vine root is realized, the kudzu vine root is smashed more thoroughly, and the advantage of high smashing effect is achieved;

2. the opening and closing control of the discharge hopper is realized by arranging the matching of the discharge hole and the sealing plate, so that the crushed kudzu roots are quickly collected;

3. the locking part which is simple in structure and easy and convenient in locking and releasing processes is arranged, so that the opening and closing processes of the sealing plate are easier and more convenient;

4. through setting up the filter screen for the juice in the root of kudzu vine can discharge to the guiding gutter along the filter screen in, then flows downwards along the guiding gutter, realizes the juice and collects, thereby has reduced the waste of resource.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing box of the embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the hoist according to the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hopper of the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a crushing box; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a crushing knife; 23. a diversion trench; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge hopper; 41. a discharge hole; 5. a juice discharge hole; 51. filtering with a screen; 6. a hoist; 61. a machine base; 62. a sieve tray; 63. a vibrating machine; 7. a sealing plate; 71. a rubber pad; 72. a locking hole; 8. a locking portion; 81. a locking block; 82. a locking groove; 83. a locking lever; 84. a magnet; 85. and pulling a rope.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a special wild pueraria root pulverizer comprises a frame 1 and a pulverizing box 2 arranged on the frame 1, wherein a rotating shaft 21 is horizontally arranged inside the pulverizing box 2, and a pulverizing knife 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a feed inlet 3 communicating with the inside of the crushing box 2 is provided above the crushing box 2, and a discharge hopper 4 and a juice discharge hole 5 communicating with the inside of the crushing box 2 are provided on the lower end side wall of the crushing box. A filter screen 51 is embedded in the juice discharging hole 5, and a diversion trench 23 positioned below the juice discharging hole 5 is obliquely and downwards arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 2.

When the pulverizer is used for pulverizing radix puerariae, cleaned radix puerariae is loaded into the feed inlet 3, and the radix puerariae slides into the pulverizing box 2 along the feed inlet 3. Then the motor is started again, the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 drives the crushing knife 22 to move synchronously, and then the crushing knife 22 is used for primarily crushing the kudzuvine roots.

After the root of kudzu vine is smashed, the root of kudzu vine after smashing is discharged along play hopper 4, and simultaneously the root of kudzu vine is when smashing, and a small amount of juice that the root of kudzu vine produced drips to the guiding gutter 23 in along filter screen 51 discharge back gradually, then flows along guiding gutter 23 downwards to realize the collection of juice.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a hoisting machine 6 is vertically arranged on the frame 1, the hoisting machine 6 includes a hollow base 61 and a sieve tray 62 arranged in the base 61, and the sieve tray 62 is spirally upwards arranged. The lower end of the sieve tray 62 is communicated with the discharge hopper 4, the upper end of the sieve tray is communicated with the feed inlet 3, and the base 61 is provided with a vibrator 63 for controlling the sieve tray 62 to vibrate.

After the root of kudzu vine is tentatively smashed, the lower extreme to sieve tray 62 is discharged along play hopper 4 to the root of kudzu vine after smashing, starts electromagnetic shaker 63 this moment, utilizes electromagnetic shaker 63 to control the vibrations of sieve tray 62 to the root of kudzu vine after will tentatively smashing upwards transmits. Until the upper end of sieve tray 62 is transmitted after, the root of kudzu vine after preliminary crushing again along feed inlet 3 landing to crushing incasement 2, realize smashing once more of root of kudzu vine.

The crushed kudzu vine roots are discharged along the discharge hopper 4 again and then lifted to the position of the feed inlet 3 by the lifter 6. Reciprocating in proper order, until the root of kudzu vine by thoroughly smashing the back, collect the crushing root of kudzu vine of hopper 4 exhaust again, can realize the thorough crushing operation of root of kudzu vine.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a discharge hole 41 penetrates through the discharge hopper 4, a sealing plate 7 for covering the discharge hole 41 is hinged to the lower end surface of the discharge hopper 4 in an inverted manner, a rubber pad 71 is provided on the upper end surface of the sealing plate 7, and a locking portion 8 for fixing the sealing plate 7 is provided on the lower end surface of the discharge hopper 4.

After the root of kudzu vine is thoroughly smashed, the root of kudzu vine will be arranged outward along play hopper 4, places the collecting vessel in the below of going out hopper 4 this moment. Then remove the back with locking part 8, drive closing plate 7 upset downwards again to realize opening of discharge opening 41, the root of kudzu vine after smashing this moment can drop to the collecting vessel in along discharge opening 41, realize the quick collection of the root of kudzu vine after smashing.

After the smashed root of kudzu vine is collected, the sealing plate 7 is driven to overturn upwards until the rubber pad 71 on the sealing plate 7 presses the lower end face of the discharge hopper 4, the discharge hole 41 is sealed by the sealing plate 7, the sealing plate 7 is fixed by the locking part 8, and the smashing operation of the smashed root of kudzu vine can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the locking portion 8 includes a locking block 81 disposed on a lower end surface of the hopper 4, and one end of the sealing plate 7 facing away from the hinged end is provided with a locking hole 72 through which the locking block 81 is inserted. The side wall of the locking block 81 is provided with a locking groove 82, and a locking rod 83 for pressing the lower end face of the sealing plate 7 is inserted into the locking groove 82.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, magnets 84 attracting each other are provided at both an end portion of the locking lever 83 and a bottom wall of the locking groove 82, and a pull rope 85 is provided at an end of the locking lever 83 away from the magnets 84, and the pull rope 85 is fixed to a lower end surface of the hopper 4.

When the sealing plate 7 is closed, the movable sealing plate 7 is turned upward, and the locking block 81 gradually approaches and penetrates through the locking hole 72 of the sealing plate 7. Until the sealing plate 7 abuts against the lower end face of the hopper 4, the locking block 81 completely penetrates through the locking hole 72, and at this time, one end of the locking rod 83 departing from the pull rope 85 is inserted into the locking groove 82.

When the locking lever 83 is completely inserted into the locking groove 82, the locking lever 83 and the magnet 84 on the bottom wall of the locking groove 82 attract each other, and the locking lever 83 presses the lower end surface of the sealing plate 7 to lock the locking portion 8, thereby closing the sealing plate 7.

When the sealing plate 7 is opened, the locking rod 83 is pulled to move outwards until the locking rod 83 is completely separated from the locking groove 82, then the sealing plate 7 is driven to turn downwards, and the locking block 81 slides along the inner wall of the locking hole 72. The lock portion 8 is released until the lock piece 81 is completely disengaged from the lock hole 72, thereby opening the sealing plate 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the crusher works, the kudzu roots slide down to the crushing box 2 along the feed inlet 3, then the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft 21 and the crushing knife 22 to synchronously rotate, and the crushing knife 22 is used for primarily crushing the kudzu roots. After the root of kudzu vine is tentatively smashed, the root of kudzu vine after smashing discharges to the lower extreme of sieve tray 62 along play hopper 4 to the root of kudzu vine after will tentatively smashing upwards transmits through the sieve tray 62 of vibrations, and after transmitting to the upper end of sieve tray 62, the root of kudzu vine after tentatively smashing landing to smashing the incasement 2 again, realizes smashing once more of root of kudzu vine. And the steps are repeated in sequence until the radix puerariae is completely crushed, and the crushed radix puerariae is collected, so that the crushing operation of the radix puerariae can be realized.

Claims

1. A special wild radix puerariae crusher comprises a rack (1) and a crushing box (2) arranged on the rack (1), wherein a rotating shaft (21) is horizontally arranged inside the crushing box (2), a crushing cutter (22) is arranged on the rotating shaft (21), a feeding hole (3) communicated with the inside of the crushing box (2) is formed above the crushing box (2), and a discharging hopper (4) communicated with the inside of the crushing box (2) is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the crushing box (2); the method is characterized in that: frame (1) is gone up vertical lifting machine (6) that is provided with, lifting machine (6) include hollow frame (61), set up in sieve tray (62) in frame (61), sieve tray (62) are the spiral and upwards describe the setting, the lower extreme intercommunication of sieve tray (62) go out hopper (4), and the upper end intercommunication feed inlet (3), and be provided with control on frame (61) vibrations machine (63) of sieve tray (62) vibrations.

2. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 1 is characterized in that: the discharging hopper (4) is provided with a discharging hole (41) in a penetrating manner, the lower end face of the discharging hopper (4) is hinged with a sealing plate (7) used for covering the discharging hole (41) in a turnover manner, and the lower end face of the discharging hopper (4) is provided with a locking part (8) used for fixing the sealing plate (7).

3. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 2 is characterized in that: locking portion (8) including set up in locking piece (81) of terminal surface under hopper (4), and the one end that closing plate (7) deviates from the hinged end is provided with the confession locking hole (72) that locking piece (81) wore to establish, locking piece (81) lateral wall is provided with locking groove (82), it has the locking lever (83) that are used for compressing tightly to peg graft in locking groove (82) terminal surface under closing plate (7).

4. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 3 is characterized in that: and magnets (84) which are mutually attracted are arranged at one end part of the locking rod (83) and the bottom wall of the locking groove (82).

5. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 4 is characterized in that: and a pull rope (85) fixed on the lower end surface of the discharge hopper (4) is arranged at one end of the locking rod (83) departing from the magnet (84).

6. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 2 is characterized in that: and a rubber pad (71) is arranged on the upper end face of the sealing plate (7).

7. The special wild radix puerariae pulverizer of claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower extreme lateral wall of smashing case (2) is provided with its inside juice extraction hole (5) of intercommunication, the embedded filter screen (51) that is equipped with in juice extraction hole (5), the lateral wall slope of smashing case (2) is provided with downwards and is located guiding gutter (23) of juice extraction hole (5) below.