Medical common tablet cutter
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliance, specifically relate to an ordinary formula tablet cutterbar of medical treatment.
Background
In clinical treatment and care, a problem that a tablet needs to be divided is often encountered. At present, products of special tablet cutting devices corresponding to clinical care are not available in the market; the tablet cutter is a medical auxiliary instrument used for accurately cutting tablets and ensuring the accurate dosage of the medicine for a patient to maintain the safety of the medicine; at present, the form and the size of the domestic oral tablet are not uniformly regulated, and the following problems can occur when the tablet is divided in the clinical nursing work: (1) the tablets are different in shape and size and are not easy to split, and are directly broken by hands, so that the tablets are often unequal in size; (2) the quality and hardness of the medicines are greatly different, and the tablets are broken off and are difficult to be equally divided; (3) for special medicines, the whole tablet needs to be divided into a plurality of parts for use, and inaccurate dosage affects clinical disease treatment. Therefore, there is a need to develop a tablet cutting device that can effectively assist the medical clinical nursing work without the above-mentioned three problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to above-mentioned problem, remedy prior art not enough, provide an ordinary formula tablet cutterbar of medical treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model relates to an ordinary formula tablet cutterbar of medical treatment, its characterized in that: including pressing cutting portion, tablet and bearing the base, press cutting portion cover and establish tablet and bear base top.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, press the cutting part including the rectangle pressure cutting cover body, blade grip slipper, blade grip slipper top connect in the internal top of rectangle pressure cutting cover, blade grip slipper bottom seted up blade centre gripping fixed slot, the blade passes through bolt fixed mounting in blade centre gripping fixed slot.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, column cavities are symmetrically arranged in the left and right side cover walls of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body, a vertical rod correspondingly connected with the column cavity is arranged on the tablet bearing base, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the tablet bearing base through an inner hexagon screw; the spring is arranged in the column type cavity, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the column type cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the rectangular pressure cutting cover body top is provided with the palm thenar pressing groove matched with the shape of the palm face of the hand palm.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the blade clamping seat is of an inverted cone shape.
As another preferable scheme of the utility model, the tablet bearing base is further provided with a tablet clamping mechanism corresponding to the position of the blade; tablet fixture include spiral pivot pole, tablet grip block group, axostylus axostyle seat, the axostylus axostyle seat sets up and bears the axostylus axostyle seat inslot of the base left and right sides and through hexagon socket head cap screw fixed connection on the base is born to the tablet at pole setting rear, spiral pivot pole both ends are connected on the axostylus axostyle seat, tablet grip block group connects on spiral pivot pole.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the spiral rotating shaft rod is provided with a non-threaded section, both sides of the non-threaded section of the spiral rotating shaft rod are threaded sections, the threaded sections on both sides are mutually reverse threads, and the tablet clamping plate group consists of two tablet clamping plates; the tablet clamping plates are connected with two tablet clamping plates of the tablet clamping plate group respectively through screw thread sections on two sides of the non-screw thread section, a nut sleeve with a T-shaped sliding block is arranged at the end, connected with the screw thread section of the screw spindle rod, of each tablet clamping plate, the T-shaped sliding block is integrally connected to the lower portion of the nut sleeve, and a T-shaped sliding groove matched and connected with the T-shaped sliding block is arranged below the screw spindle rod between the two spindle rod seats.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, spiral pivot pole one end be provided with the crank.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the tablet bear the weight of the base on the front side be provided with the tablet collecting vat.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, rectangle pressure cutting cover side and tablet bear and be provided with mutually supported lock locking device on the base side, lock locking device including set up lockpin on rectangle pressure cutting cover side, set up the latch hook board that bears on the base side in the tablet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that.
1. Adjusting a crank at one end of the spiral rotating shaft rod to enable the tablet clamping plate set to clamp the tablets, and ensuring that the tablets are cut in the middle; especially for tablets with irregular shapes, the dosage is accurate, and the medication safety is ensured.
2. The top of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body is provided with a palm thenar pressing groove matched with the shape of the palm surface of the palm of a human hand, so that the rectangular pressure cutting cover body conforms to the physiological structure of the palm of the human body, and is labor-saving and comfortable to operate.
3. The tablet bearing base is convenient to clean, no medicine powder is left, and cross medication is avoided.
4. The blade holder of removable blade is convenient to be changed the blade, is fit for clinical long-term use.
5. The utility model discloses an ordinary formula tablet cutterbar of medical treatment can pass through after using lock locking device will press cutting part and tablet and bear lock between the base, guarantee that the tablet cutterbar is airtight, avoid dust pollution.
6. In the using process, the hand is not easy to be accidentally cut.
To sum up, the utility model is suitable for a clinical care personnel cuts different shapes, not tablet of equidimension, and is laborsaving, and the cleanness of being convenient for avoids the medicine residue alternately misuse, easily operates, and the cutting is accurate.
Drawings
In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model solved more clearly understand, it is right to combine the attached drawing and detailed description mode below the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the medical ordinary tablet cutter of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tablet bearing base of the medical common tablet cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of B-B of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a tablet clamping plate set of the medical common tablet cutter of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: the device comprises a pressing and cutting part 1, a rectangular pressure cutting cover 2, a lock pin 3, a tablet clamping mechanism 4, a lock hook plate 6, a vertical rod 7, a tablet collecting groove 8, a tablet bearing base 9, a palm thenar pressing groove 10, a spring 11, a column cavity 12, a blade clamping seat 13, a blade 14, a blade clamping fixing groove 15, a shaft rod seat 16, a spiral rotating shaft rod 17, a T-shaped sliding groove 18, a tablet clamping plate 19, a non-threaded section 20, a shaft rod seat groove 21, a crank 22, a nut sleeve 23, a tablet clamping plate group 24 and a T-shaped sliding block 25.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached drawings, the utility model relates to a general formula tablet cutterbar of medical treatment, its characterized in that: including pressing cutting part 1, tablet and bearing base 9, pressing cutting part 1 cover and establish tablet and bear base 9 top.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, press cutting portion 1 include the rectangle pressure cutting cover body 2, blade holder 13, blade 14, 13 tops of blade holder connect in the rectangle pressure cutting cover body 2 interior tops, 13 bottoms of blade holder seted up blade centre gripping fixed slot 15, blade 14 passes through bolt fixed mounting in blade centre gripping fixed slot 15.
Specifically, the blade 14 is fixedly installed in the blade clamping fixing groove 15 through a bolt, so that the blade can be replaced, and the blade is suitable for long-term clinical use.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the right and left side cover walls of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 are symmetrically provided with column cavities 12, the vertical rod 7 correspondingly connected with the column cavities 12 is arranged on the tablet bearing base 9, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected to the tablet bearing base 9 through hexagon socket head cap screws; a spring 11 is arranged in the column cavity 12, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the column cavity 12, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright rod 7.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 is provided with a palm thenar pressing groove 10 which is matched with the shape of the palm surface of the palm of a hand; the arranged palm thenar pressing groove 10 is suitable for the hand shape of a human body, and is comfortable and labor-saving.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the blade clamping seat 13 is of an inverted cone shape.
As another preferable scheme of the present invention, the tablet bearing base 9 is further provided with a tablet clamping mechanism 4 corresponding to the position of the blade 14; tablet fixture 4 include spiral pivot pole 17, tablet grip block group 24, axostylus axostyle seat 16 sets up in the tablet of pole setting 7 rear bears the axostylus axostyle seat groove 21 of the base 9 left and right sides and through hexagon socket head cap screw fixed connection on the base 9 is born to the tablet, spiral pivot pole 17 both ends are connected on axostylus axostyle seat 16, tablet grip block group 24 connects on spiral pivot pole 17.
As another preferred scheme of the present invention, the middle part of the spiral shaft lever 17 is provided with a non-threaded section 20, two sides of the non-threaded section 20 of the spiral shaft lever 17 are threaded sections, the threaded sections on two sides are reverse threads, and the tablet clamping plate group 24 is composed of two tablet clamping plates 19; the two tablet clamping plates 19 of the tablet clamping plate group 24 are respectively connected to the threaded sections on the two sides of the non-threaded section 20, a nut sleeve 23 with a T-shaped sliding block 25 is arranged at the end, connected with the threaded section of the spiral rotating shaft rod 17, of the tablet clamping plates 19, the T-shaped sliding block 25 is integrally connected to the lower portion of the nut sleeve 23, and a T-shaped sliding groove 18 matched and connected with the T-shaped sliding block 25 is arranged below the spiral rotating shaft rod 17 between the two shaft rod seats 16.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a crank 22 is disposed at one end of the spiral shaft 17.
As another preferred scheme of the utility model, a tablet collecting groove 8 is arranged on the front side of the tablet bearing base 9; tablets are placed through the tablet collecting grooves 8, and distribution of the tablets is facilitated.
As another preferred scheme of the present invention, the side of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 and the side of the tablet bearing base 9 are provided with mutually matched locking devices, and each locking device comprises a lock pin 3 arranged on the side of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 and a lock hook plate 6 arranged on the side of the tablet bearing base 9; guarantee that the tablet cutterbar is airtight, avoid dust pollution, guaranteed the utility model discloses the tablet cutterbar is safe, clean when ordinarily placing.
The use method of the tablet cutter is explained by combining the technical scheme of the utility model and the attached drawings: firstly, rotating the crank 22 at one end of the spiral rotating shaft rod 17 to separate the two tablet clamping plates 19 of the tablet clamping plate group 24 to the width capable of placing tablets, placing the tablets between the two tablet clamping plates 19, and then reversely rotating the crank 22 of the spiral rotating shaft rod 17 to clamp the tablets by the tablet clamping plate group 24; then, pressing the palm thenar pressing groove 10 of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2, moving the blade 14 downwards along with the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2, and cutting the tablet; finally, the hand is moved away from the palm thenar pressing groove 10 of the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2, and the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 automatically bounces upwards under the action of the spring 11; the tablet cutter is tilted and the cut tablets slide with the bevel into the tablet holding trough 8. After the tablet cutting device is used, the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 is pressed downwards, and after the tablet cutting cover body is buckled with the tablet bearing base 9, the lock hook plate 6 of the buckling and locking device is hooked with the lock pin 3.
The utility model discloses a tablet cutterbar's each component's application method: the blade fixing clip can replace the blade. The spring 11 in the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 can make the rectangular pressure cutting cover body 2 which is pressed down automatically lift up. By rotating the crank of the screw shaft lever 17 on the tablet carrying base 9, the separation and folding width of the two tablet holding plates 19 can be adjusted, and the two tablet holding plates 19 move in opposite directions.
It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.