CN209986983U

CN209986983U - Equal parts cutting device suitable for major diameter tablet

Info

Publication number: CN209986983U
Application number: CN201920817186.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕宁波; 蔡盈; 阚瑞雪
Original assignee: Xuzhou Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Xuzhou Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2019-06-03
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equal-part cutting device suitable for large-diameter tablets, which is characterized in that a body is of a hollow shell structure, a drawer is arranged on the side surface of the body, a round hole is arranged on the upper surface of the body, a cutter holder is of a circular ring shape, a cross-shaped blade is fixed inside the cutter holder, and the bottom of the cutter holder and the upper surface of the body are detachably spliced in a limiting way through a limiting mechanism; a medicine guide tube is vertically arranged inside the drawer, and a drainage plate is fixed inside the drawer; a collecting disc is connected under the medicine guide tube, and a partition plate is fixed in the collecting disc; when the drawer is completely closed, the blade of the tool apron, the drainage plate of the medicine guide tube and the partition plate of the collecting disc are in a coplanar state in the directions of four sides of the cross structure of the three; one side of the body extends upwards to form a support frame, and the top end of the support frame is provided with a medicine pressing rod through an elastic buckle. The device of the utility model accurately keeps the effect of equal parts of tablets; the utility model can be taken without cutting, thereby saving time.

Description

Equal parts cutting device suitable for major diameter tablet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cut the medicine device, concretely relates to equal portion cutting device suitable for major diameter tablet belongs to medical nursing field.

Background

Some patients suffering from chronic diseases take some medicines regularly every day, for example, in the treatment process of endocrine diseases, the patients need to take some hormone medicines quantitatively every day, the medicines are characterized in that the requirements on the dosage of the medicines are accurate, especially for pediatric patients, because children are weak in body and light in weight, the requirements on the dosage of the hormone medicines are accurate, too much or too little of the hormone medicines can cause physical discomfort, the growth and development of the children are seriously influenced, and the patients generally need to check regularly to adjust the dosage.

In addition, some of the tablets for treating the diseases have too large single volume, and the tablets which are needed to be taken by the patient every day are sometimes not integer tablets, for example, three quarters or one and one quarter, so that the tablets need to be cut into equal small parts according to the requirement of the body for taking according to the requirement every day. Generally, when tablets are cut, the tablets are directly cut on a paper towel by using a blade, sometimes, in order to avoid the trouble of cutting every day, a plurality of tablets are cut at a time, the divided tablets are wrapped in the paper towel, and half or one quarter of the tablets are taken out and matched with each other to be taken quantitatively every day. However, this method is not precise, and has a problem that after cutting, small residue particles often fall off from the cut part of the tablet, the residue particles are easily ignored and discarded, and a plurality of residue particles also remain in the paper towel after cutting, so that a patient usually only takes a large tablet, because the divided tablet and the fallen residue particles cannot be in one-to-one correspondence again to form a whole, which means that the daily dose of the drug is short, and the curative effect is affected for hormone-type drugs with precise dosage requirements. In addition, the cut tablets are not sanitary when wrapped in paper towels.

Disclosure of Invention

Problem to above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an equal portion cutting device suitable for major diameter tablet to the residue granule that drops when solving the tablet cutting can't guarantee to take accurate dose every day, and the problem of placing of medicine after cutting and the equal division.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an equal-part cutting device suitable for large-diameter tablets comprises a body, a cutter holder, a medicine guide pipe, a collecting disc and a medicine pressing rod, wherein the body is of a hollow shell structure, a drawer is arranged on the side face of the body, a round hole is formed in the upper surface of the body through pulling of a handle, the cutter holder is in a ring shape, the diameter of the cutter holder is equal to that of the round hole, four stop blocks with arc-shaped end parts are evenly distributed on the periphery of the top of the inner side of the cutter holder, the medicine tablets can be fixedly placed in the cutter holder, a cross-shaped blade is fixedly arranged in the cutter holder, the horizontal height of the top of the blade is lower than that of the stop blocks, the medicine tablets can be fixedly placed in an area above the blade and among the four stop blocks and are located;

the medicine guide tube is vertically arranged in the drawer at a position right below the round hole, the medicine guide tube is cylindrical with two open ends, the diameter of the medicine guide tube is larger than that of the round hole, a cross-shaped drainage plate is fixed in the medicine guide tube, the height of the drainage plate is equal to that of the medicine guide tube, and the two ends of the drainage plate are flush; the collecting disc is connected under the medicine guide tube, the collecting disc is cylindrical, the diameter of the circle is larger than that of the medicine guide tube, the upper surface of the collecting disc is open, a cross-shaped partition plate is fixed inside the collecting disc, the medicine guide tube and the four partition plates are detachably connected in a limiting mode through four clamping mechanisms, the clamping mechanisms are evenly distributed on the surface of an outer ring at the bottom of the medicine guide tube, and the medicine guide tube can be fixed on the partition plates through the clamping mechanisms; the bottom of the collecting disc and the inner surface of the drawer are limited and fixed by the limiting mechanism which is the same as the limiting mechanism between the tool apron and the upper surface of the body, when the drawer is completely closed, the tool apron, the round hole, the medicine guide tube and the shaft of the collecting disc are collinear, and meanwhile, the blade of the tool apron, the drainage plate of the medicine guide tube and the partition plate of the collecting disc form a coplanar state in the directions of four sides of the cross structure of the tool apron, the medicine guide tube and the partition plate of the collecting disc;

one side of body upwards extends and is provided with the support frame top is placed through elastic buckle press the medicine pole, press the top of medicine pole to press the handle for the thumb, the rigidity of middle holding has the rubber column, and the bottom level is fixed with the disc of pressing of the blade holder to the tablet application of force that can stretch into.

Furthermore, the limiting mechanism is of a clamping structure, namely, two sides of the bottom of the tool apron or the collecting disc are provided with lugs which are lower in horizontal height than the tool apron or the collecting disc and extend towards two sides, and grooves matched with the lugs are formed in the body or the drawer.

Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is a rubber clamping block which is provided with a clamping groove in the middle of the bottom of the clamping mechanism and can be clamped on the partition plate.

Furthermore, the pressing disc is detachably connected to the bottom of the medicine pressing rod through threads.

Furthermore, a tablet fixing disc is arranged on the upper portion of the cutter holder, the upper portion and the lower portion of the tablet fixing disc are both circular in opening, a bottom circular opening can be clamped on the cutter holder, and the diameter of a cross section circle of the tablet fixing disc is gradually increased along with the height.

Furthermore, two drawers can be arranged in parallel front and back.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of device does: put on the blade holder through the tablet that will need the cutting, with the drawer closure, use the pressure medicine pole to press the tablet, then the tablet cutting is the quartering with the blade, later each part tablet gets into the round hole and falls through the medicine guide pipe in four chambeies of the baffle formation of collecting the disc, takes medicine as required again. The medicine is not wasted, the medicine quantity collected in the cavity among the four partition plates is the medicine quantity quartered by the tablets, even if some residue particles are not wasted, the effect of equal parts of the tablets is accurately kept; in addition, the divided tablets can be stored in the collecting disc in a short time, and the patient can take the medicine by opening the collecting disc every day without cutting the collecting disc, so that the time is saved.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,

figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the body,

figure 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the tool holder,

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combination structure of the drug-guiding tube and the collecting disk in the drawer,

figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the medicine guide tube,

figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection disk,

figure 7 is a schematic view of a groove structure of the inner surface of the drawer,

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the chucking mechanism and the partition plate;

in the figure, 1-body, 2-drawer, 3-handle, 4-round hole, 5-knife holder, 5.1-blade, 5.2-stop block, 6-limiting mechanism, 6.1-lug, 6.2-groove, 7-drug guide tube, 7.1-drainage plate, 8-clamping mechanism, 9-collection disc, 9.1-clapboard, 10-support frame, 11-drug pressing rod, 11.1-thumb pressing handle, 11.2-rubber column, 11.3-pressing disc and 12-tablet fixing disc.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, an equal portion cutting device suitable for major diameter tablet, including body 1, blade holder 5, medicine guide tube 7, collection disc 9 and pressure medicine pole 11, body 1 is hollow shell structure, and drawer 2 has been seted up to the side, through the 3 pulling of handle, is provided with round hole 4 at body 1 upper surface, blade holder 5 is ring shape, and the diameter size equals with round hole 4, and inboard top equipartition all around has four tip to be convex dog 5.2, and blade holder 5 is inside to be fixed with criss-cross blade 5.1 simultaneously, just the level at blade 5.1 top is less than dog 5.2, the tablet can fix the region of placing between more than 5.1 of blade and four dog 5.2 promptly, and is located the central point of the 5 anchor of blade holder, can dismantle spacing concatenation through stop gear 6 between the bottom of blade holder 5 and the upper surface of body 1. As an optimized scheme, the limiting mechanism 6 is configured as a clamping structure, that is, two sides of the bottom of the tool apron 5 are provided with protruding blocks 6.1 which are lower than the limiting mechanism in horizontal height and extend to two sides, the body 1 is provided with grooves 6.2 adapted to the protruding blocks 6.1, and the tool apron 5 is fixed on the surface of the body 1 by placing the protruding blocks 6.1 in the grooves 6.2. In order to more conveniently place the tablet, avoid the finger to produce the risk of cutting the finger apart from blade 5.1 near excessively, as preferred scheme 5 upper portion of blade holder installs tablet fixed disk 12, tablet fixed disk 12 is the opening circular from top to bottom, and the bottom circle opening can block on blade holder 5, and along with high rising, the diameter of its cross section circle increases gradually, places the tablet on tablet fixed disk 12, makes its landing to its central point put, has made things convenient for and has sent into the tablet.

As shown in fig. 4 inside drawer 2, round hole 4 under the position, vertical being provided with medicine guide tube 7, medicine guide tube 7 are both ends open-ended cylindrical, and the diameter is greater than round hole 4, and the inside cross drainage plate 7.1 that is fixed with, drainage plate 7.1 highly equals with medicine guide tube 7, and both ends all flush. Under drug guide tube 7, connect collect disc 9, it is cylindrical that collection disc 9 is the opening equally, and the diameter of circle is greater than drug guide tube 7, upper surface opening is being fixed with criss-cross baffle 9.1 collecting disc 9 inside, drug guide tube 7 and four can dismantle spacing concatenation through four chucking mechanism 8 between the baffle 9.1, chucking mechanism 8 impartial distribution is on the outer lane surface of drug guide tube 7 bottom, and on it is fixed in drug guide tube 7 on baffle 9.1, chucking mechanism 8 is for having the draw-in groove in its bottom intermediate position, and can chucking in rubber fixture block on baffle 9.1, with rubber fixture block card on baffle 9.1, can realize fixing drug guide tube 7, and dismantle also very conveniently, as shown in fig. 5, 6, 8. The bottom of the collecting disc 9 and the inner surface of the drawer 2 are limited and fixed by the limiting mechanism 6 which is the same as the limiting mechanism 6 between the tool holder 5 and the upper surface of the body 1, as shown in fig. 7. When the drawer 2 is completely closed, the axes of the tool apron 5, the round hole 4, the medicine guide tube 7 and the collecting disc 9 are collinear, meanwhile, the directions of four sides of the cross structure of the tool apron 5, the blade 5.1 of the medicine guide tube 7, the drainage plate 7.1 of the collecting disc 9 and the partition plate 9.1 of the collecting disc 9 form a coplanar state, the structure is indispensable for dropping the tablets cut into four equal parts into the collecting disc 9, and the tool apron 5.1, the medicine guide tube 7 and the collecting disc 9 can be positioned completely by using the limiting mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism 8.

One side of body 1 upwards extends and is provided with support frame 10 place through elastic buckle support frame 10 top presses medicine pole 11, presses the top of medicine pole 11 to press the handle 11.1 for the thumb, and the position of holding in the middle is fixed with more big rubber column 11.2 than its diameter, has mainly played the antiskid. Bottom horizontal fixation has the disc 11.3 of pressing of accessible blade holder 5 to the tablet application of force, in order to reach cleaner purpose, will press disc 11.3 and use the screw thread to be in press 11 bottoms of medicine pole to dismantle the connection, it is more convenient to change, effectively avoids polluting. Meanwhile, the two drawers 2 can be arranged in parallel front and back, so that the effects of cutting and placing more tablets can be achieved, the dosage of a patient can be enough for several days after one operation, the operation is not needed for one time before the medicine is taken every day, and the time is saved.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation of device does: when a round tablet with a large volume needs to be cut, the tablet is firstly placed on the cutter holder 5, and the tablet can be fixed in the cutter holder 5 without excess space shaking. With drawer 2 closure, then use and press the tablet by pressing medicine pole 11 level, fall into round hole 4 respectively by the tablet of quartering, along the drainage plate 7.1 of medicine guide tube 7, fall into between the baffle 9.1 of collecting disc 9, even some residue granules also can be collected in the lump, can not cause the waste of medicine. And can be placed for a short time after cutting to store the divided tablets which need to be taken recently. When the tablets need to be taken, the drawer 2 is opened, the medicine guide tube 7 is taken down, the collecting disc 9 is taken up, and the medicines which are equally divided can be taken out and are taken completely, so that the dosage is ensured.

Claims

1. The equal-part cutting device is characterized by comprising a body (1), a cutter holder (5), a medicine guide pipe (7), a collecting disc (9) and a medicine pressing rod (11), wherein the body (1) is of a hollow shell structure, a drawer (2) is arranged on the side face of the body, a round hole (4) is formed in the upper surface of the body (1) through pulling of a handle (3), the cutter holder (5) is of a circular ring shape, the diameter of the cutter holder is equal to that of the round hole (4), four stop blocks (5.2) with arc-shaped end parts are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the inner side of the cutter holder, a cross-shaped cutter blade (5.1) is simultaneously fixed inside the cutter holder (5), the horizontal height of the top of the cutter blade (5.1) is lower than the stop blocks (5.2), namely, the medicine tablets can be fixedly placed in an area above the cutter blade (5.1) and between the four stop blocks (5.2), the bottom of the tool apron (5) and the upper surface of the body (1) are detachably spliced in a limiting way through a limiting mechanism (6);

the medicine guide tube (7) is vertically arranged in the drawer (2) at a position right below the round hole (4), the medicine guide tube (7) is cylindrical with openings at two ends, the diameter of the medicine guide tube is larger than that of the round hole (4), a cross-shaped drainage plate (7.1) is fixed in the medicine guide tube, the height of the drainage plate (7.1) is equal to that of the medicine guide tube (7), and two ends of the drainage plate are flush; the collecting disc (9) is connected under the medicine guide tube (7), the collecting disc (9) is cylindrical, the diameter of the circle is larger than that of the medicine guide tube (7), the upper surface of the circle is open, a cross-shaped partition plate (9.1) is fixed inside the collecting disc (9), the medicine guide tube (7) and the four partition plates (9.1) are detachably spliced in a limiting manner through four clamping mechanisms (8), the clamping mechanisms (8) are evenly distributed on the surface of an outer ring at the bottom of the medicine guide tube (7), and the medicine guide tube (7) is fixed on the partition plate (9.1) through the clamping mechanisms; the bottom of the collecting disc (9) and the inner surface of the drawer (2) are limited and fixed by a limiting mechanism (6) which is the same as the limiting mechanism between the tool holder (5) and the upper surface of the body (1), when the drawer (2) is completely closed, the tool holder (5), the round hole (4), the medicine guide tube (7) and the shaft of the collecting disc (9) are collinear, and meanwhile, the directions of four sides of the cross structure of the tool holder (5), the knife blade (5.1), the drainage plate (7.1) of the medicine guide tube (7) and the partition plate (9.1) of the collecting disc (9) form a coplanar state;

one side of body (1) upwards extends and is provided with support frame (10) top is placed through elastic buckle press powder pole (11), the top of pressing powder pole (11) is thumb pressure handle (11.1), and the position of holding in the middle of is fixed with rubber column (11.2), and the bottom level is fixed with and can stretch into blade holder (5) to the disc (11.3) of pressing of tablet application of force.

2. The device for equal-portion cutting of large-diameter tablets according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism (6) is a snap-fit structure, that is, two sides of the bottom of the knife holder (5) or the collecting disc (9) are provided with projections (6.1) which are lower in horizontal height than the knife holder and extend towards two sides, and grooves (6.2) corresponding to the projections (6.1) are arranged on the body (1) or in the drawer (2).

3. An apparatus for equal portion cutting of large diameter tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that the gripping means (8) is a rubber clip with a notch in the middle of its bottom and able to grip on the partition (9.1).

4. The device for equal portion cutting of large-diameter tablets according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pressing disc (11.3) is removably attached at the bottom of the pressing rod (11) using a thread.

5. The apparatus for equal portion cutting of large-diameter tablets as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the tablet holder (5) is provided with a tablet holder (12) at the top, the tablet holder (12) is provided with a circular opening at the top and bottom, the opening of the bottom circle can be clamped on the tablet holder (5), and the diameter of the cross section circle is gradually increased as the height is increased.

6. The device for equal-portion cutting of large-diameter tablets according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said drawers (2) can be arranged two in front and at the back.