CN210492516U - Drum-type medicinal material peeling machine - Google Patents
Drum-type medicinal material peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210492516U CN210492516U CN201921488168.6U CN201921488168U CN210492516U CN 210492516 U CN210492516 U CN 210492516U CN 201921488168 U CN201921488168 U CN 201921488168U CN 210492516 U CN210492516 U CN 210492516U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drum-type medicinal material peeling machine, including box, setting at the inside cylinder of box, set up at the water tank of cylinder lower extreme and set up feed inlet and the discharge gate at the box front end, both ends are equipped with front end ring gear and rear end ring gear respectively around the cylinder, the rear side of box is equipped with reducing gear box and drive machine, and the both ends of reducing gear box are equipped with first transmission shaft and second transmission shaft, are equipped with driven gear one in the first transmission shaft, are equipped with driven gear two on the second transmission shaft, drive machine's one end is installed drive gear, and drive machine passes through the gear and drives the cylinder rotation, makes the medicinal material realize peeling through the rotation of cylinder and handles, can clear away earth on the medicinal material simultaneously, can realize solid-liquid separation after handling, plays energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drum-type medicinal material peeling machine.
Background
Chinese herbal medicines have a long history in China, are widely used in the medical field, are often used for adjuvant therapy of various diseases, have a good therapeutic effect and even achieve a radical cure effect; the Chinese herbal medicines are generally used by stewing and introducing juice, and the use amount of the Chinese herbal medicines is very large because the Chinese herbal medicines are all packaged in one bag.
The roots, stems, leaves and fruits of the Chinese herbal medicines can be fed, different Chinese herbal medicines have different purposes and different using modes, and some Chinese herbal medicines need to be intensively cleaned and peeled before being used; the existing equipment is cleaned and peeled separately, and the cleaned medicinal materials are replaced by the equipment for peeling treatment, so that the whole process is complicated, extremely inconvenient, low in efficiency and high in use cost, and the enterprise burden is increased invisibly; there is therefore a great need for improvements to existing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a power is low, and the energy consumption is few, convenient operation, the transmission is stable, and work efficiency is high, can wash and desquamate the medicinal material simultaneously, can carry out solid-liquid separation and recycle with the waste water and the discarded object that produce, reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective, realizes the maximize utilization of resource simultaneously, has the drum-type medicinal material desquamation machine of practicality and use universality.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drum-type medicinal material peeling machine comprises a box body, a drum arranged in the box body, a water tank arranged at the lower end of the drum, a feeding hole and a discharging hole which are arranged at the front end of the box body, wherein a front-end gear ring and a rear-end gear ring are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of the drum, a reduction box and a transmission motor are arranged on the rear side of the box body, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are arranged at the two ends of the reduction box, a first driven gear and a coupler are arranged on the first transmission shaft, the first driven gear is connected with the rear-end gear ring in an occluded manner, a second driven gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft, a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the transmission motor and drives the second driven gear to rotate, a tail seat is arranged at the tail part of the drum, a mounting groove is arranged on the tail seat, the fixed cover is provided with a pin, one end of the axis passes through the fixed cover and is fixed on the box body through the pin, two reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides inside the box body, a gear support is arranged on each reinforcing rib, an axis II is arranged between the two gear supports, a rolling gear is arranged on the axis II and is connected with a front end gear ring in an occluded mode, the roller rotates on the rolling gear, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the axis II and the gear support, and the two rolling gears and the center of the roller are arranged in a triangular mode.
The utility model adopts the gear transmission mode to drive the roller to rotate, so that the whole roller can stably rotate, the rotation of the roller can be completed without a high-power motor, the energy conservation is facilitated, and the use cost is reduced; meanwhile, the roller gear is arranged in the box body, the roller rotates along the roller gear through the connection between the roller gear and the roller, and the roller is supported by the roller gear; meanwhile, the bearing and the first shaft center are arranged on the roller and the box body, and the roller is fixed and positioned through the shaft center, so that the roller cannot deviate in position, the work of the roller is more stable, and the roller has practicability and wide application.
Preferably, the water tank divide into air supporting district and settling zone, and one side in air supporting district is equipped with a coating export, and settling zone's inside is equipped with a screw rod, and the one end of screw rod is connected with screw rod motor, settling zone's one end is equipped with a drain.
This setting, the grains of sand and the separation of coating of being convenient for, the concentrated collection of the grains of sand of being convenient for, the grains of sand after the collection is retrieved and is recycled, has reduced the waste of material, has realized the rationalization of resource and has utilized.
Preferably, the upper end of water tank is equipped with a guide plate, and the guide plate slope sets up, and the one end of guide plate is fixed on the inboard of box, and the other end of guide plate extends to the upper end of sedimentation zone, the lower extreme of guide plate is equipped with a bracing piece, and the both ends of bracing piece are connected with the bottom of water tank, the lower surface of guide plate respectively.
This setting for sand grain, water, coating etc. that the cylinder was thrown away at the pivoted in-process fall on the guide plate, and fall into the water tank sedimentation zone along the guide plate, accomplish sand grain and concentrate and collect.
Preferably, one side of the box body, which is positioned at the medicine skin outlet, is provided with a filter tank, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter tank.
This setting is convenient for the collection of the coating that produces and waste water and carry out centralized processing in the medicinal material processing procedure.
Preferably, the two ends of the roller are of a conical structure, and the roller is provided with a plurality of through holes which are oval.
This setting for the medicinal material falls into the centre of cylinder all the time at the in-process of upset, the centralized processing of the medicinal material of being convenient for.
Preferably, the inner side of the roller is provided with a stirring blade which is spirally arranged.
This setting, the medicinal material of being convenient for overturns in the inside of cylinder, accomplishes and washs the desquamation and handles, and the medicinal material after the desquamation of being convenient for simultaneously is derived by the cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that: low power, the energy consumption is few, convenient operation, and the transmission is stable, and work efficiency is high, can wash and peel the processing to the medicinal material simultaneously, can carry out solid-liquid separation and recycle with the waste water and the discarded object that produce, reaches energy-concerving and environment-protective, realizes the maximize utilization of resource simultaneously, has practicality and the drum-type medicinal material desquamation machine of using the universality.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the screw installation of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission gear installation of the present invention;
the device comprises a box body 1, a roller 2, a water tank 3, a guide plate 4, a feeding hole 5, a discharging hole 6, a gear ring at the front end 7, a gear ring at the rear end 8, a stirring blade 9, a tailstock 10, a first shaft center 11, a pin 12, a fixed sleeve 13, a first driven gear 14, a first coupling 15, a reduction box 16, a second driven gear 17, a transmission gear 18, a transmission motor 19, a screw motor 20, a screw rod 21, a reinforcing rib 22, a medicine skin outlet 23, a filter tank 24, a filter screen 25, a rolling gear 26, a gear support 27, a second shaft center 28, a connecting piece 29, a bolt 30, a movable door 31, a locking piece 32, a support 33, a spray pipe 34 and a.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a drum-type medicinal material peeling machine comprises a case, a drum arranged in the case, a water tank arranged at the lower end of the drum, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet arranged at the front end of the case, wherein a front end gear ring and a rear end gear ring are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of the drum, the two ends of the drum adopt a conical structure, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the drum, the through holes are oval, a stirring blade is arranged at the inner side of the drum, the stirring blade is spirally arranged, a reduction box and a transmission motor are arranged at the rear side of the case, a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft are arranged at the two ends of the reduction box, a first driven gear and a coupling are arranged on the first transmission shaft, the first driven gear is meshed with the rear end gear ring, a second driven gear is arranged on the second transmission, the tail of cylinder is equipped with a tailstock, is equipped with a mounting groove on the tailstock, and the inside of mounting groove is equipped with a bearing, and the middle department of bearing is fixed with axle center one, axle center one is equipped with a fixed cover on just right box, and fixed cover is equipped with the pin, and the one end in axle center passes fixed cover and fixes on the box through the pin, the inside both sides of box all are equipped with two strengthening ribs, all install the gear on the every strengthening rib and support, are equipped with axle center two between two gear supports, install the rolling gear on the axle center two, and the rolling gear is connected with the interlock of front end ring gear, and the cylinder rotates on the rolling gear, axle center two is equipped with the bearing with the junction that the gear supported, and two rolling gears are the triangle.
The water tank divide into air supporting district and settling zone, and one side in air supporting district is equipped with a coating export, and the inside in settling zone is equipped with a screw rod, and the one end of screw rod is connected with screw rod motor, the one end in settling zone is equipped with a drain, is equipped with the valve on the drain, the upper end of water tank is equipped with a guide plate, and the guide plate slope sets up, and the one end of guide plate is fixed on the inboard of box, and the other end of guide plate extends to the upper end in settling zone, the lower extreme of guide plate is equipped with a bracing piece, and the both ends of bracing piece are connected with the bottom of water tank, the lower surface of guide plate respectively, one side that the box is located the coating export is equipped.
The front of box is equipped with a dodge gate, and the feed inlet setting is in the upper end of dodge gate, and the discharge gate setting is equipped with the keeper on the dodge gate at the lower extreme of dodge gate, and the both sides of dodge gate are equipped with connecting piece and retaining member, and the both ends of keeper are connected with connecting piece and retaining member respectively, the upper end of dodge gate is equipped with a shower.
When the utility model is used, firstly, the medicinal materials to be treated are poured into the inside of the roller through the feed inlet, the transmission motor is started, the transmission motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the driven gear to rotate, meanwhile, the second transmission shaft drives the first transmission shaft to rotate through the reduction box, the first transmission shaft drives the driven gear to synchronously rotate, then the roller rotates through the meshing effect of the first driven gear and the rear end gear ring, and the roller always rotates along the first axis in the rotating process; meanwhile, a front-end gear ring at the front end of the roller is in contact with the rolling gear and rotates on the rolling gear; during the rotation of the roller, sand grains, coating, water and the like in the roller are thrown out under the action of the through holes and finally fall onto the guide plate and slide to the settling zone of the water tank along the guide plate, the sand grains and the like directly fall into the bottom of the settling zone, floaters such as the coating float on the water surface through the buoyancy of the water and flow out along the coating outlet along with the flow of the water to enter a filter tank, and the coating is separated from the water through a filter screen in the filter tank; after the work is finished, the movable door is opened, the transmission motor is controlled to rotate reversely, and medicinal materials in the roller are led out from the discharge hole under the action of the screw; when the sand inside the water tank needs to be cleaned, the screw motor is started, and the sand inside the settling zone is discharged from the sewage outlet under the pushing action of the screw, so that the sand can be recycled.
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drum-type medicinal material peeling machine, includes the box, sets up at the inside cylinder of box, sets up at the water tank of cylinder lower extreme and sets up feed inlet and discharge gate at the box front end, its characterized in that: the outer sides of the front end and the rear end of the roller are respectively provided with a front end gear ring and a rear end gear ring, the rear side of the box body is provided with a reduction box and a transmission motor, the two ends of the reduction box are provided with a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft is provided with a first driven gear and a coupler, the first driven gear is meshed with the rear end gear ring and is connected with the second transmission shaft, one end of the transmission motor is provided with a transmission gear which drives the second driven gear to rotate, the tail part of the roller is provided with a tailstock, the tailstock is provided with a mounting groove, a bearing is arranged in the mounting groove, the middle of the bearing is fixed with a first axis, the box body right opposite to the first axis is provided with a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is provided with a pin, one end of the axis penetrates through the fixing sleeve and, each reinforcing rib is provided with a gear support, a second shaft center is arranged between the two gear supports, a rolling gear is arranged on the second shaft center and is meshed with the front end gear ring, the roller rotates on the rolling gear, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second shaft center and the gear supports, and the two rolling gears and the center of the roller are arranged in a triangular shape.
2. The roller type medicinal material peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank is divided into an air flotation area and a precipitation area, one side of the air flotation area is provided with a coating outlet, a screw is arranged inside the precipitation area, one end of the screw is connected with a screw motor, and one end of the precipitation area is provided with a drain outlet.
3. The roller type medicinal material peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper end of water tank is equipped with a guide plate, and the guide plate slope sets up, and the one end of guide plate is fixed on the inboard of box, and the other end of guide plate extends to the upper end of sedimentation zone, the lower extreme of guide plate is equipped with a bracing piece, and the both ends of bracing piece are connected with the bottom of water tank, the lower surface of guide plate respectively.
4. The roller type medicinal material peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the box body, which is positioned at the medicine skin outlet, is provided with a filter tank, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter tank.
5. The roller type medicinal material peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the roller are of conical structures, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the roller and are oval.
6. The roller type medicinal material peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the roller is provided with a stirring blade which is spirally arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921488168.6U CN210492516U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Drum-type medicinal material peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921488168.6U CN210492516U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Drum-type medicinal material peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210492516U true CN210492516U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921488168.6U Active CN210492516U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Drum-type medicinal material peeling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN210492516U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436627A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-24 | 石河子大学 | Horizontal roller crop peeling machine and crop peeling mechanism with batch blanking |
| CN111838695A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-30 | 山东鲁海食品有限公司 | Quick-frozen yellow peach dices production line and technological process thereof |
| CN111940400A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江森博机械科技有限公司 | Rotary cleaning machine for medicinal materials |
| CN115325795A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-11 | 北京杏林药业有限责任公司 | Drum-type heated air circulation oven |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201921488168.6U patent/CN210492516U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436627A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-24 | 石河子大学 | Horizontal roller crop peeling machine and crop peeling mechanism with batch blanking |
| CN111838695A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-30 | 山东鲁海食品有限公司 | Quick-frozen yellow peach dices production line and technological process thereof |
| CN111940400A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-17 | 浙江森博机械科技有限公司 | Rotary cleaning machine for medicinal materials |
| CN111940400B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江森博机械科技有限公司 | Rotary cleaning machine for medicinal materials |
| CN115325795A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-11 | 北京杏林药业有限责任公司 | Drum-type heated air circulation oven |
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