CN206809874U - A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206809874U
CN206809874U CN201720694650.XU CN201720694650U CN206809874U CN 206809874 U CN206809874 U CN 206809874U CN 201720694650 U CN201720694650 U CN 201720694650U CN 206809874 U CN206809874 U CN 206809874U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rotary screen
solid
inner cylinder
liquid
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720694650.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄晓鹏
万芳新
蒲军
杨传家
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720694650.XU priority Critical patent/CN206809874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206809874U publication Critical patent/CN206809874U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid, including fixed support, fixed outer cylinder, fixed inner cylinder, fixed outer cylinder bottom is provided with solid outlet, fixed inner cylinder side bottom position is provided through the liquid outlet opening of fixed outer cylinder side, fixed inner cylinder upper oral part is provided with the rotary screen one of taper, the rotary screen two being adapted with its shape is fixed with inside rotary screen one, the bottom of rotary screen two is connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft passes through fixed inner cylinder bottom and is connected with actuating unit;The centrifugal solid-liquid separating equipment of the utility model, it carries out continous way separation using centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the high speed of relatively-stationary rotary screen one and rotary screen two to solid-liquid blend mixture, the course of work does not influence on the material physical characteristic of material, and production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, and in particular to a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid.
Background technology
Solid-liquid separating equipment is applied very generally in the separation of solid-liquid two-phase, but common solid-liquid separating equipment, main If being pressurizeed using industrial pump to material, then screen cloth is coordinated to realize the solid-liquid two-phase laminated flow to material, but for one A little materials can make the physical characteristic of material change, and feed separation process is overflow because of the squeezing action by industrial pump Long complicated, power attenuation is big, low production efficiency.Therefore traditional industrial solid-liquid separating equipment can not adapt to the separation of material, Design it is a kind of efficiently, do not damage material solid-liquid separating equipment be there is an urgent need to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid, and it utilizes relatively-stationary rotary screen One and rotary screen two high speed rotation caused by centrifugal force to solid-liquid blend mixture carry out continous way separation, the course of work pair The material physical characteristic of material does not influence, and production efficiency is high.
A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid of technical solutions of the utility model, including fixed support, the fixed support top Fixed outer cylinder is provided with, the fixed outer cylinder is internally provided with coaxial fixation inner cylinder, and the fixed outer cylinder bottom is provided with cone The solid outlet of shape Flange-shaped Parts, fixes inner cylinder bottom lock and its side bottom position is provided through fixed outer cylinder side Liquid outlet opening, the fixed inner cylinder upper oral part are provided with the rotary screen one of taper, are fixed with inside the rotary screen one The rotary screen two being adapted with its shape, the bottom of rotary screen one are connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft, which passes through, fixes Inner cylinder bottom is simultaneously connected with actuating unit.
Preferably, the fixed outer cylinder upper oral part is connected with capping, and the cap central position, which passes through, mixture charging Pipe, the mixture feed pipe bottom passes through the bottom position of rotary screen two, and mixture feed pipe is located in rotary screen two Material-dropping hole is provided with part.
Preferably, the oral area upper position of rotary screen two is provided with cleaning device, and the cleaning device includes fixing In being connected with feed tube on the outside cylinder of capping, the piston rod of the cylinder, the feed liquor bottom of the tube is through capping and connects There are Cleaning pipes, the Cleaning pipes length is adapted with the oral area radius of rotary screen two, and Cleaning pipes one end is arranged at rotation The oral area edge upper position of screen cloth two is simultaneously hinged with capping medial surface, is provided with cleaning sprayer in the Cleaning pipes, it is described enter Inlet is provided with the top of liquid pipe.
Preferably, the fixed inner cylinder bottom is provided with supporting plate muscle, and the fixed inner cylinder passes through supporting plate muscle and fixation Outer barrel is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the rotary shaft, which is located in fixed inner cylinder, is partly socketed with axle sleeve, and the rotary shaft is realized by axle sleeve With the sealing between fixed inner cylinder.
Preferably, the actuating unit includes belt wheel one, belt wheel two, belt and motor, and the belt wheel one is arranged on rotation Axle bottom, belt wheel two are arranged on motor, and belt realizes the transmission of belt wheel one and belt wheel two, is also connected with the motor output shaft There is electromagnetic retarder, the belt wheel two passes through electromagnetic retarder and motor connection.
Preferably, the fixed inner cylinder bottom is provided with liquid level sensor.
Preferably, support spring is provided with the fixed support, the support spring is connected outside support and fixation Cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of rotary screen one is provided with rotary shaft connecting bracket and the fixed support of rotary screen two, institute State the bottom of rotary screen two and be provided with connecting bracket, the fixed support of rotary screen two is bolted company with connecting bracket Connect, the rotary shaft connecting bracket is fixedly connected with rotary shaft.
A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid of technical solutions of the utility model, drive rotary screen two high using actuating unit Speed rotates so that realizes separation of solid and liquid under the influence of centrifugal force into the solidliquid mixture in rotary screen two, liquid enters Fixed inner cylinder, and it is fixed due to by being moved upwards along the inwall of rotary screen two under centrifugal action and from two mouthfuls of rotary screen Portion edge is thrown out of into fixed outer cylinder.
The utility model technology beneficial effect:
A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid of technical solutions of the utility model, it is compact-sized, it is simple to operate, can be quick Separation of solid and liquid is realized, and the influence of physical characteristic will not be caused in itself by solid-liquid while separation of solid and liquid, separative efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid overall structure diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid axial sectional view of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view,
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solutions of the utility model, new to this practicality in conjunction with Figure of description Type technical scheme is described further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid, including fixed support 1, the top of fixed support 1 are set Fixed outer cylinder 4 is equipped with, the fixed outer cylinder 4 is internally provided with coaxial fixation inner cylinder 4-3, and the bottom of fixed outer cylinder 4 is set There is the solid outlet 3 of coning flange-like, fixed inner cylinder 4-3 bottom locks and its side bottom position are provided through fixed outer The liquid outlet opening 4-1 of 4 sides of cylinder, the fixed inner cylinder 4-3 upper oral parts are provided with the rotary screen 1 of taper, the rotation The rotary screen 29 being adapted with its shape is fixed with inside screen cloth 1, the bottom of rotary screen 1 is connected with rotation Axle 16, the rotary shaft 16 pass through fixed inner cylinder 4-3 bottoms and are connected with actuating unit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the upper oral part of fixed outer cylinder 4 is connected with capping 6,6 centre bits of the capping Put through there is mixture feed pipe 7, the bottom of mixture feed pipe 7 passes through the bottom position of rotary screen 29, and mixture enters Expects pipe 7 is located in rotary screen 29 is provided with material-dropping hole 7-1 in part.
As shown in Fig. 2 the oral area upper position of rotary screen 29 is provided with cleaning device, the cleaning device includes Feed tube 8-5, the feed tube 8- are connected with the cylinder 8-4, the piston rod 8-1 of the cylinder 8-4 being fixed on outside capping 6 5 bottoms are through capping 6 and are connected with Cleaning pipes 8-6, the Cleaning pipes 8-6 length and the oral area radius phase of rotary screen 29 Adapt to, Cleaning pipes 8-6 one end is arranged at the oral area edge upper position of rotary screen 29 and is hinged with 6 medial surfaces of capping, described It is provided with Cleaning pipes 8-6 at the top of cleaning sprayer 8-7, the feed tube 8-5 and is provided with inlet.
As shown in Fig. 2 the fixed inner cylinder 4-3 bottoms, which are provided with supporting plate muscle 4-7, the fixed inner cylinder 4-3, passes through branch Fagging muscle 4-7 is fixedly connected with fixed outer cylinder 4, and the rotary shaft 16 is located at part in fixed inner cylinder 4-3 and is socketed with axle sleeve 4-4, The rotary shaft 16 realizes the sealing between fixed inner cylinder 4-3 by axle sleeve 4-4, the actuating unit include belt wheel 1, Belt wheel 2 13, belt 14 and motor 11, the belt wheel 1 are arranged on the bottom of rotary shaft 16, and belt wheel 2 13 is arranged on motor 11 On, belt 14 realizes the transmission of belt wheel 1 and belt wheel 2 13, and electromagnetic retarder 12 is also associated with the output shaft of motor 11, The belt wheel 2 13 is connected by electromagnetic retarder 12 with motor 11, and the fixed inner cylinder 4-3 bottoms are provided with liquid level sensor 5。
Such as Fig. 1, be provided with support spring 2 on the fixed support 1, the support spring 2 be connected support 1 with it is fixed Outer barrel 4.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the bottom of rotary screen 1 is provided with rotary shaft connecting bracket 10-1 and rotary screen Two fixed support 10-2, the bottom of rotary screen 29 are provided with connecting bracket 9-1, the fixed support 10- of rotary screen two 2 are fixedly connected with connecting bracket 9-1 by bolt 20, and the rotary shaft connecting bracket 10-1 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 16, rotation Turn the fixed support 10-2 of screen cloth two and be arranged on rotary shaft connecting bracket 10-1 upper positions, and ensure the spacing of distance one between the two From ensuring that rotary screen 29 is located at the top certain position of rotary screen 1, avoid rotary screen 1 and rotary screen two 9 are brought into close contact, it is ensured that the efficiency of separation of solid and liquid when rotary screen 1 and rotary screen 29 rotate at a high speed, and be easy to rotate Cleaning efficiency when screen cloth 1 and rotary screen 29 are cleaned, avoid occurring between rotary screen 1 and rotary screen 29 The phenomenon of fixed substance accumulation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid of technical solutions of the utility model, working method are:Open Dynamic motor 11 so that motor 11 drives rotary screen 29 and rotary screen 1 to do high speed rotary motion, while opens mixture Feed pipe 7 so that solidliquid mixture has mixture feed pipe 7 to enter rotary screen 29, rotary screen 29 and rotary screen one 10 rotation causes the liquid in mixture is quickly fallen by the sieve aperture on rotary screen 29 and rotary screen 1 to go forward side by side Enter fixed inner cylinder 4-3, realize liquid by being separated in mixture, in rotary screen 29 remaining fixation with rotary screen 29 it is high Speed rotate centrifugal action and move upwards and have rotary screen 29 upper oral part edge release be directly entered fixed outer cylinder 4 It is interior, that is, separation of solid and liquid is realized, the liquid fixed in inner cylinder 4-3 is discharged via liquid outlet opening 4-1, consolidating in fixed outer cylinder 4 The solid outlet 3 that body is provided with coning flange-like by the bottom of fixed outer cylinder 4 discharges, that is, completes being kept completely separate for solid-liquid.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid of technical solutions of the utility model, the He of rotary screen 29 Rotary screen 1 works long hours, and sieve aperture is easily blocked on rotary screen 29 and rotary screen 1, when sieve aperture is blocked Afterwards, the liquid in mixture cannot be separated smoothly to fixed inner cylinder 4-3, at this time, the bottom in fixed inner cylinder 4-3 When the liquid level sensor 5 in portion senses in fixed inner cylinder 4-3 liquid material liquid level subnormal liquid level, liquid level passes Sensor 5 sends alarm signal, the feeding device of cut-out mixture feed pipe 7, stops the feed to solid-liquid separating equipment, while electricity Machine 11 is through frequency converter deceleration low speed rotation, and then, cylinder 8-4 work, pneumatic cylinder piston rod 8-1 pushes down on feed tube 8-5, with The Cleaning pipes 8-6 of feed tube 8-5 connections is rotated down by the center of circle of hinged end, until Cleaning pipes 8-6 is close to rotary screen 29 side walls, cleaning sprayer 8-7 spray water downwards, realize the cleaning to rotary screen 29 and rotary screen 1, when cleaning is completed Afterwards, pneumatic cylinder piston rod 8-1 pushes up feed tube 8-5 so that Cleaning pipes 8-6 resets.
Utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing for technical solutions of the utility model, it is clear that this practicality New specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, and is carried out as long as employing methodology and technical scheme of the present utility model Various unsubstantialities improve, or it is not improved the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid, including fixed support, it is characterised in that the fixed support top is provided with fixation Outer barrel, the fixed outer cylinder are internally provided with coaxial fixation inner cylinder, and the fixed outer cylinder bottom is provided with coning flange-like Solid outlet, fixed inner cylinder bottom lock and its side bottom position are provided through the liquid discharging of fixed outer cylinder side Mouthful, the fixed inner cylinder upper oral part is provided with the rotary screen one of taper, is fixed with and its shape inside the rotary screen one Adaptable rotary screen two, the bottom of rotary screen one are connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft passes through fixed inner cylinder bottom And it is connected with actuating unit.
2. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed outer cylinder upper oral part connects Capping is connected to, through there is mixture feed pipe, the mixture feed pipe bottom passes through rotary screen for the cap central position Two bottom positions, and mixture feed pipe is located in rotary screen two and is provided with material-dropping hole in part.
3. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the oral area of rotary screen two Position, which installs, is equipped with cleaning device, and the cleaning device includes the cylinder being fixed on outside capping, on the piston rod of the cylinder Feed tube is connected with, the feed liquor bottom of the tube is through capping and is connected with Cleaning pipes, the Cleaning pipes length and rotary screen The oral area radius of net two is adapted, and Cleaning pipes one end is arranged at the oral area edge upper position of rotary screen two and with covering medial surface It is be hinged, cleaning sprayer is provided with the Cleaning pipes, inlet is provided with the top of the feed tube.
4. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed inner cylinder bottom is set There is supporting plate muscle, the fixed inner cylinder is fixedly connected by supporting plate muscle with fixed outer cylinder.
5. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary shaft is in fixing Part is socketed with axle sleeve in cylinder, and the rotary shaft realizes the sealing between fixed inner cylinder by axle sleeve.
6. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the actuating unit includes belt wheel First, belt wheel two, belt and motor, the belt wheel one are arranged on rotary shaft bottom, and belt wheel two is arranged on motor, and belt realizes band The transmission of one and belt wheel two is taken turns, is also associated with electromagnetic retarder on the motor output shaft, the belt wheel two passes through electromagnetic deceleration Device and motor connection.
7. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed inner cylinder bottom is set There is liquid level sensor.
8. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the fixed support Support spring, the support spring are connected support and fixed outer cylinder.
9. a kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of rotary screen one is set Rotary shaft connecting bracket and the fixed support of rotary screen two are equipped with, the bottom of rotary screen two is provided with connecting bracket, described The fixed support of rotary screen two is bolted to connection with connecting bracket, and the rotary shaft connecting bracket is fixed with rotary shaft to be connected Connect.
CN201720694650.XU 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid Expired - Fee Related CN206809874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720694650.XU CN206809874U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720694650.XU CN206809874U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206809874U true CN206809874U (en) 2017-12-29

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ID=60760540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720694650.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206809874U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206809874U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109011798A (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-18 甘肃农业大学 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid
CN110773333A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 王政 Centrifugal solid-liquid separator
CN111677033A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-18 淮南沃力特流体设备有限公司 Water supply and drainage dredging equipment and working method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109011798A (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-18 甘肃农业大学 A kind of centrifugal separator for solid from liquid
CN109011798B (en) * 2017-06-08 2024-04-19 甘肃农业大学 Centrifugal solid-liquid separator
CN110773333A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 王政 Centrifugal solid-liquid separator
CN111677033A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-18 淮南沃力特流体设备有限公司 Water supply and drainage dredging equipment and working method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229