CN210492076U

CN210492076U - Excrement and urine recovery unit for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN210492076U
Application number: CN201921219831.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭秀枝; 白丽丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a excrement and urine recovery unit for animal husbandry, include: collection excrement cabin and poultry house, poultry house right side top is provided with the retaining cabin, collection excrement cabin inside including support frame, bracing piece, pivot, collection dropping board, lower excrement mouth, backup pad, spring frame and left collection dropping board, the inside filter plate that is provided with of poultry house, the inside stainless steel fretwork hole that is provided with of filter plate, collection excrement cabin support frame upper end is provided with the poultry house, poultry house middle part is provided with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe communicates with retaining cabin upper end, collection excrement cabin below is provided with the methane-generating pit. The utility model discloses a methane-generating pit ferments, carries out faecal discharge through the combination of spring bracket and outlet pipe, promotes the efficiency of defecation, discharges excrement and urine through overflow pipe and overflow mouth, and the blast pipe is collected the marsh gas that produces, simple structure, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, has good practical prospect.

Description

Excrement and urine recovery unit for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding technical field especially relates to a excrement and urine recovery unit for animal husbandry.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. As occurs in livestock farms.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 207692701U, publication date: 2018.08.07) discloses a feces recovery device for animal husbandry, which is characterized by comprising a chicken house, a feces passing plate, a spray pipe, an exhaust fan and an air purifier. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the set of spraying device, excrement remained on the henhouse can be flushed into the storage tank, the overall structure is simple, the recovery efficiency and the recovery capacity of the excrement recovery device can be greatly improved, the utilization rate of the excrement is greatly improved, and the market competitiveness of products is improved; through setting up air purification system, prevented that poisonous and harmful gas diffusion from reducing atmospheric air quality in the air, ensure people's physical and mental health, however, above-mentioned device only carries out the defecation through spray set, simple structure, and the defecation is not thorough, dries excrement and urine to using mud hoisting device and air dryer in addition, and the structure is complicated, consumes the energy, for this reason, we propose an excrement and urine recovery unit for the animal husbandry and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a feces recovery device for animal husbandry.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal,

a fecal recovery device for animal husbandry comprising: collection excrement cabin and poultry house, poultry house lower extreme is provided with collection excrement cabin, poultry house right side top is provided with the retaining cabin, collection excrement under-deck portion is including support frame, bracing piece, pivot, collection dropping board, lower dropping mouth, backup pad, spring bracket and left collection dropping board, the inside filter plate that is provided with of poultry house, the inside stainless steel fretwork hole that is provided with of filter plate, collection excrement cabin support frame upper end is provided with the poultry house, poultry house middle part is provided with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe communicates with retaining cabin upper end, collection excrement cabin below is provided with the methane-generating pit.

Preferably, the support frame adopts a concrete structure with an opening at the upper part, a support rod is arranged on the left side of the support frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the support rod, and a dung collecting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, excrement opening is provided with down on collection excrement cabin left end right side, excrement opening right side is provided with the horn mouth structure down, excrement opening right side is provided with the backup pad down, the backup pad upper end is provided with the rubber pad.

Preferably, the left end of the support frame is provided with a left manure collecting plate, the left manure collecting plate is obliquely arranged at the left end of the support frame in a downward mode, the angle is 30-35 degrees, a spring frame is arranged above the middle of the support frame, and a spring block is arranged inside the spring frame.

Preferably, the lower end of the methane tank is provided with a concave structure, the left side of the lower end of the methane tank is provided with a feces feeding pipe, and the upper end of the feces feeding pipe is communicated with the lower feces opening.

Preferably, an exhaust pipe is arranged above the methane tank, an overflow pipe is arranged on the right side of the methane tank, and an overflow port is arranged on the right side of the overflow pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. support the excrement and urine of album dropping board top through the spring bracket, along with faecal accumulation, when the excrement and urine weight of album dropping board and top surpassed the ascending holding power of spring bracket, open the outlet pipe and draw the inside water source in retaining cabin and erode the excrement and urine of backup pad top, carry out faecal discharge through the combination of spring bracket and outlet pipe, promote the efficiency of arranging the excrement.

2. Ferment through the methane-generating pit, through linking to each other excrement and urine discharge device with fermenting installation, directly ferment excrement and urine, discharge excrement and urine through overflow pipe and overflow mouth, the marsh gas discharge who will produce through the blast pipe is collected, simple structure, and energy-concerving and environment-protective has good practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feces recovery device for animal husbandry.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of opening of a manure collecting chamber in the manure collecting apparatus for animal husbandry.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of closing of a manure collecting chamber in the manure collecting apparatus for animal husbandry.

In the figure: 1 methane tank, 2 manure collecting cabins, 3 livestock houses, 4 water storage cabins, 5 water outlet pipes, 6 filter plates, 7 manure feeding pipes, 8 exhaust pipes, 9 overflow pipes, 10 overflow ports, 21 supporting frames, 22 supporting rods, 23 rotating shafts, 24 manure collecting plates, 25 manure discharging ports, 26 supporting plates, 27 spring frames and 28 left manure collecting plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feces recovery device for animal husbandry includes: collection excrement cabin 2 and poultry house 3, poultry house 3 top fixed mounting is in ground top, poultry house 3 right side top is provided with water storage cabin 4, water storage cabin 4 top is provided with the opening for add the water source, poultry house 3 lower extreme is provided with collection excrement cabin 2, collection excrement cabin 2 fixed mounting is in ground below, collection excrement cabin 2 is inside including support frame 21, bracing piece 22, pivot 23, collection dropping board 24, dropping opening 25, backup pad 26, spring frame 27 and left collection dropping board 28, support frame 21 adopts top open-ended concrete structure, has good economic nature and structural strength, support frame 21 upper end is provided with filter plate 6, the inside stainless steel fretwork hole that is provided with of filter plate 6, support frame 21 left side is provided with bracing piece 22, the bracing piece 22 upper end is provided with pivot 23, pivot 23 fixed mounting has collection dropping board 24, the livestock shed is characterized in that an animal husbandry house 3 is arranged at the upper end of the excrement collecting cabin supporting frame 21, a water outlet pipe 5 is arranged in the middle of the animal husbandry house 3, the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the upper end of the water storage cabin 4, water inside the water storage cabin 4 enters the surface of an excrement collecting plate 24 through the water outlet pipe 5, excrement on the surface of the excrement collecting plate 24 is assisted to be discharged through the water outlet pipe 5, an excrement outlet 25 is arranged on the right side of the left end of the excrement collecting cabin 2, a horn mouth structure is arranged on the right side of the excrement outlet 25, a supporting plate 26 is arranged on the right side of the excrement outlet 25, a rubber pad is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 26 and used for limiting the position below the excrement collecting plate 24, a filtering plate 6 is arranged inside the animal husbandry house 3, stainless steel material is arranged inside the filtering plate 6, a gap is arranged in the, the left excrement collecting plate 28 is installed at the left end of the support frame 21 in a downward inclined mode, the angle is 30-35 degrees, the excrement above the left side of the filter plate 6 slides down, the spring frame 27 is arranged above the middle of the support frame 21, a spring block is arranged inside the spring frame 27, the upper portion of the spring frame 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower end of the excrement collecting plate 24 and used for supporting the excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24, the excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24 is supported through the spring frame 27, along with accumulation of the excrement, when the weight of the excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24 exceeds the upward supporting force of the spring frame 27, the excrement collecting plate 24 rotates downwards along the rotating shaft 23, at the moment, the water outlet pipe 5 is opened to lead out a water source inside the water storage cabin 4 to wash the excrement above the support plate 26, and the excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24 is washed inside the excrement outlet;

the lower end of the methane tank 1 is provided with a concave structure, the methane tank 1 enters the methane tank 1 below the excrement collecting cabin 2 through a lower excrement port 25, the left side of the lower end of the methane tank 1 is provided with an excrement feeding pipe 7, the upper end of the excrement feeding pipe 7 is communicated with the lower excrement port 25, excrement entering from the lower excrement port 25 is guided into the methane tank 1 through the excrement feeding pipe 7, the excrement is fermented through microorganisms to generate methane, an exhaust pipe 8 is arranged above the methane tank 1, the exhaust pipe 8 extracts and collects the generated methane, an overflow pipe 9 is arranged on the right side of the methane tank 1, fermented excrement is extracted through the overflow pipe 9, an overflow port 10 is arranged on the right side of the overflow pipe 9, and the overflow port 10 is communicated with a collecting structure on the outer side, through taking the liquid dung out, be convenient for fertilize outdoor crops, to the excrement and urine that poultry produced directly through collecting excrement cabin 2 and entering into 1 inside methane-generating pit, ferment through methane-generating pit 1, through linking to each other excrement and urine discharge device and fermenting installation, directly ferment excrement and urine, discharge excrement and urine through overflow pipe 9 and overflow mouth 10, the marsh gas discharge who will produce through blast pipe 8 collects, simple structure, and energy-concerving and environment-protective has good practicality.

The working principle of the utility model is that, at first, excrement above the filter plate 6 enters the excrement collecting cabin 2 below, excrement below the excrement collecting plate 24 is used for sliding down the excrement above the left side of the filter plate 6, excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24 is supported through the spring frame 27, along with accumulation of excrement, when the weight of the excrement above the excrement collecting plate 24 exceeds the upward supporting force of the spring frame 27, the excrement collecting plate 24 rotates downwards along the rotating shaft 23, at the moment, the water outlet pipe 5 is opened to lead out the water source inside the water storage cabin 4 to wash the excrement above the supporting plate 26 to the excrement outlet 25, the excrement entering the excrement outlet 25 is led into the methane tank 1 through the excrement inlet pipe 7, the excrement is fermented through microorganisms to generate methane, the excrement is discharged through the overflow pipe 9 and the overflow port 10, and the generated methane is discharged through the exhaust pipe 8 to be collected.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feces recovery device for animal husbandry comprises a feces collection cabin (2) and an animal house (3), wherein the feces collection cabin (2) is arranged at the lower end of the animal house (3), it is characterized in that a water storage cabin (4) is arranged above the right side of the livestock shed (3), the excrement collecting cabin (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), a supporting rod (22), a rotating shaft (23), an excrement collecting plate (24), an excrement discharging opening (25), a supporting plate (26), a spring frame (27) and a left excrement collecting plate (28) inside, a filter plate (6) is arranged in the livestock shed (3), a stainless steel hollow hole is arranged in the filter plate (6), a livestock shed (3) is arranged at the upper end of the manure collecting cabin supporting frame (21), a water outlet pipe (5) is arranged in the middle of the livestock shed (3), the water outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the upper end of the water storage cabin (4), and the methane tank (1) is arranged below the excrement collecting cabin (2).

2. The excrement recycling device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (21) is of a concrete structure with an upper opening, a supporting rod (22) is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame (21), a rotating shaft (23) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod (22), and an excrement collecting plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (23).

3. The excrement recovery device for the animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein a manure discharge opening (25) is formed in the right side of the left end of the manure collection chamber (2), a bell-mouth structure is formed in the right side of the manure discharge opening (25), a support plate (26) is formed in the right side of the manure discharge opening (25), and a rubber pad is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (26).

4. The excrement recovery device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that a left excrement collecting plate (28) is arranged at the left end of the supporting frame (21), the left excrement collecting plate (28) is installed at the left end of the supporting frame (21) in a downward inclined mode, the angle is 30-35 degrees, a spring frame (27) is arranged above the middle portion of the supporting frame (21), and a spring block is arranged inside the spring frame (27).

5. The excrement recovery device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the methane tank (1) is provided with a concave structure, the left side of the lower end of the methane tank (1) is provided with an excrement feeding pipe (7), and the upper end of the excrement feeding pipe (7) is communicated with the excrement outlet (25).

6. The excrement recycling device for the animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged above the methane tank (1), an overflow pipe (9) is arranged on the right side of the methane tank (1), and an overflow port (10) is arranged on the right side of the overflow pipe (9).