CN210487175U - Pipeline flange leakage on-line monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Pipeline flange leakage on-line monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210487175U CN210487175U CN201921471231.5U CN201921471231U CN210487175U CN 210487175 U CN210487175 U CN 210487175U CN 201921471231 U CN201921471231 U CN 201921471231U CN 210487175 U CN210487175 U CN 210487175U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pipeline flange leakage on-line monitoring device, which is characterized in that the device comprises a leakage chamber, a monitor and a sensor; the sealing mode of the leakage chamber is one of sealing or semi-sealing; the monitor comprises a signal processing and caching module, a main control module, a radio frequency transceiving module and a power supply module; the monitor is fixed on the outer wall of the leakage chamber; the sensor is connected with the signal processing and caching module; the signal processing and caching module is connected with the main control module; the radio frequency transceiver module is connected with the main control module; the power supply module is connected with the signal processing and caching module, the main control module and the radio frequency transceiving module; the sensor is connected with the monitor, fixed at the bottom of the monitor and extends into the leakage chamber. The utility model has the advantages that: the device can be widely distributed, and has the advantages of low price, convenient installation, safety, reliability, long service life and high precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas and fluid leakage monitoring field, in particular to pipeline flange leaks on-line monitoring equipment.
Background
Industrial gas and oil leakage is an important problem in the operation of a factory, and when leakage occurs, life safety can be endangered and the surrounding environment, namely ecological balance, can be damaged, so that life and property are seriously lost. Because of the large range of industrial production equipment, sealing elements are generally used for connection in places where operation or disassembly and assembly are often required. The sealing properties of the seal will be deteriorated by indirect or direct influences of various conditions. If the gas or oil leakage problem cannot be timely monitored by using a certain method or device and corresponding measures are taken, the leakage is rapidly enlarged over time, normal production is damaged, and economic loss is caused.
Traditionally, a flow method, an infrared spectroscopy method, a manual inspection method and the like are adopted for monitoring, the commonly used monitoring methods usually consume much labor and time, the monitoring accuracy and reliability are relatively low, and the method is not suitable for micro-leakage of ul/min level. The existing fixed online monitoring system has the following disadvantages: (1) the installation is complicated: the common fixed monitoring equipment needs to use a special gasket or valve, and field equipment needs to be reconstructed, so that the installation difficulty is increased; (2) the price is high: the general fixed monitoring equipment is complex to install, increases the cost, often needs thousands of yuan of selling price, and is difficult to be widely distributed. (3) The protection function is not available: under the condition that a large amount of leakage occurs in equipment, the general monitoring equipment cannot prevent the leakage liquid from dripping and splashing, and great threats are caused to the personnel safety and the equipment safety around the production equipment. (4) Has no passive function: general fixed monitoring facilities consume large power, need electric wire arrangement or solar energy power supply, and for inaccessible points and other places unsuitable for placing electric wires or solar energy power supply, great restriction is caused, and simultaneously, the equipment cost and the installation cost are greatly increased, and large-scale popularization is not facilitated.
Therefore, the market needs a leakage online monitoring device which can be widely distributed, has low price, convenient installation, safety, reliability, long service life and high precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a pipeline flange leaks on-line monitoring equipment, the technical scheme of the utility model is implemented like this:
the online monitoring equipment for the leakage of the pipeline flange comprises a leakage chamber, a monitor and a sensor; the sealing mode of the leakage chamber is one of sealing or semi-sealing; the leakage chamber comprises an upper housing and a lower housing; the upper shell is connected with the lower shell by using a connecting structure; the monitor comprises a signal processing and caching module, a main control module, a radio frequency transceiving module and a power supply module; the monitor is fixed on the outer wall of the leakage chamber; the sensor is fixed at the bottom of the monitor and extends into the leakage chamber; the monitor is powered by a battery; the monitor transmits data to the cloud monitoring center in a wireless transmission mode
Preferably, the sensor is selected from a gas/liquid sensor, a temperature sensor and/or a humidity sensor; the gas/liquid sensor is selected from one or more of a semiconductor gas/liquid sensor, an electrochemical gas/liquid sensor, a catalytic combustion gas/liquid sensor, a carbon nanotube and other micro-nano gas/liquid sensor and an optical sensor; the temperature sensor is selected from one or more of a bimetallic thermometer, a pressure thermometer, a resistance thermometer, a thermistor and a thermocouple; the humidity sensor is selected from one or more of a lithium chloride humidity sensor, a carbon humidity-sensitive element, an alumina hygrometer and a ceramic humidity sensor.
Preferably, the sensor is connected with the signal processing and caching module; the signal processing and caching module is connected with the main control module; the radio frequency transceiver module is connected with the main control module; and the power supply module is connected with the signal processing and caching module, the main control module and the radio frequency transceiving module.
Preferably, the sensor collects internal information of the leakage cavity and transmits the internal information to the signal processing and caching module, the signal processing and caching module transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity to the main control module, the main control module transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity to the radio frequency transceiver module, and the radio frequency transceiver module transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity to the cloud monitoring platform.
Preferably, the monitor further comprises an antenna; the radio frequency transceiving module reinforces a signal using the antenna.
Preferably, the radio frequency transceiver module has one or more of NB-IoT, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, ZigBee, and LoRa as a wireless transmission mode.
Preferably, the leakage chamber material comprises one or more of plastic, glass, stainless steel and ceramic; the appearance of leaking the cavity is cylinder, square, cuboid, cone, round platform or other can effectively wrap up the irregular shape of treating leakage monitoring equipment part.
Preferably, the connection structure is one or more of a buckle structure, a bolt structure and a mortise and tenon structure.
By implementing the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical problems of poor universality, complex installation, high price, no protection function and no passive function in the prior art can be solved; implement the technical scheme of the utility model, can realize extensive cloth point, low price, install convenient, safe and reliable, longe-lived and the high technological effect of precision.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a method of installing an online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the module relationship of a specific embodiment of the online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specific embodiment of an online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an installation position of an embodiment of an online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device;
fig. 5 is a data distribution diagram of a specific embodiment of the online leakage monitoring device for the pipeline flange.
In the above drawings, the reference numerals denote:
1-a leakage chamber;
2-a monitor;
21-signal processing and buffer module; 22-a master control module; 23-a radio frequency transceiver module; 24-a power supply module; 25-an antenna;
3-a sensor;
4-mounting position.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In a specific embodiment, an online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, comprises a leakage chamber 1, a monitor 2 and a sensor 3; the online monitoring equipment for the leakage of the pipeline flange is arranged at an installation position 4, namely a connecting position, a welding seam or a sealing part between pipelines; the sealing mode of the leakage chamber 1 is one of sealing or semi-sealing; the leakage chamber comprises an upper housing and a lower housing; the upper shell is connected with the lower shell by a connecting structure; the monitor 2 comprises a signal processing and caching module 21, a main control module 22, a radio frequency transceiver module 23 and a power supply module 24; the monitor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the leakage chamber 1; the sensor 3 is connected with the signal processing and caching module 21; the signal processing and caching module 21 is connected with the main control module 22; the radio frequency transceiver module 23 is connected with the main control module 22; the power module 24 is connected with the signal processing and caching module 21, the main control module 22 and the radio frequency transceiving module 23; the sensor 3 is connected with the monitor 2, fixed at the bottom of the monitor 2 and extends into the leakage chamber 1; the sensor 3 collects the internal information of the leakage cavity 1 and transmits the internal information to the signal processing and caching module 21, the signal processing and caching module 21 transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity 1 to the main control module, the main control module transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity 1 to the radio frequency transceiving module 23, and the radio frequency transceiving module 23 transmits the internal information of the leakage cavity 1 to the cloud monitoring platform.
In this specific embodiment, the sensor 3 collects information inside the leakage chamber 1, and transmits the information inside the leakage chamber 1 to the signal processing and caching module 21, the signal processing and caching module 21 receives the information and transmits the information to the main control module 22, the main control module 22 transmits the information to the radio frequency transceiver module 23 after processing, the radio frequency transceiver module 23 transmits the information inside the leakage chamber 1 to the cloud monitoring platform, and the information is then distributed to each terminal by the cloud monitoring platform for use by each terminal, each terminal can be a portable mobile device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, a real-time security monitoring system, or an unorganized emission monitoring system; the sealing mode of the leakage chamber 1 can be selected according to the actual situation, if the monitored gas is harmful gas, the sealing is needed to be used to increase the safety, if the monitored gas is non-harmful gas, a semi-sealing structure can be used to incompletely seal the chamber, thereby reducing the cost; the leakage chamber 1 is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell, and the monitor 2 is generally positioned on the upper shell and can also be arranged on the lower shell according to actual requirements; the monitor 2 is fixed outside the leakage chamber 1 by adopting a welding or thread structure, and a small hole is formed in the lower part of the leakage chamber 1 at the position of the monitor 2 for the sensor 3 to enter the leakage chamber 1; the part of the sensor 3 connected with the monitor 2 through the small hole is filled with fillers, and the fillers are selected from rubber, soldering tin and other substances which can be used for filling the gap between the connecting part and the small hole so as to ensure the sealing property; through the interaction between the modules, the pipeline flange leakage online monitoring equipment can be widely distributed, is low in price, convenient and fast to install, and meanwhile is safe, reliable, long in service life and high in detection precision.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sensor 3 is selected from the group consisting of a gas/liquid sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; the gas/liquid sensor is selected from one or more of a semiconductor gas/liquid sensor, an electrochemical gas/liquid sensor, a catalytic combustion gas/liquid sensor, a carbon nanotube and other micro-nano gas/liquid sensor and an optical sensor; the temperature sensor is selected from one or more of a bimetallic thermometer, a glass liquid thermometer, a pressure type thermometer, a resistance thermometer, a thermistor and a thermocouple; the humidity sensor is selected from one or more of a lithium chloride humidity sensor, a carbon humidity-sensitive element, an alumina hygrometer and a ceramic humidity sensor; the sensor 3 has the detection capability of detecting micron-scale and nano-scale gas, can detect trace gas and liquid leakage, and has the precision of 1uL/min, thereby realizing early warning of gas or liquid leakage.
In the preferred embodiment, the corresponding gas/liquid sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can be selected according to the actually monitored gas type, so that the normal work of the gas/liquid sensor, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor is ensured.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the monitor 2 further comprises an antenna 25; the rf transceiver module 23 uses an antenna 25 to reinforce the signal.
In this preferred embodiment, the antenna 25 acts as a transformer to transform the guided wave propagating on the transmission line into a guided wave propagating in an unbounded medium, and can achieve signal directivity enhancement, thereby ensuring the transmission quality of information inside the leakage chamber 1.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the radio frequency transceiver module 23 has one or more of NB-IoT, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, ZigBee, and LoRa as a wireless transmission mode.
In this preferred embodiment, the radio frequency transceiver module 23 has one or more wireless transmission modes selected from NB-IoT, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, ZigBee, and LoRa, and which wireless transmission mode is specifically selected may be selected according to actual situations.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the leak chamber material comprises one or more of plastic, glass, stainless steel, and ceramic; the appearance of the leakage cavity 1 is a cylinder, a cube, a cuboid, a cone, a circular truncated cone or other irregular shapes which can effectively wrap the part of the equipment to be leakage monitored.
In such a preferred embodiment, the material of the leakage chamber 1 may be selected to be suitable according to the nature of the gas that may actually leak; the appearance of leaking cavity 1 can be cylinder, square, cuboid, cone, round platform or other can effectively wrap up the irregular shape of treating leakage monitoring equipment part, generally be the cylinder, and specific shape can be selected according to actual conditions, as long as can wrap up by the monitoring object can.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting structure is one or more of a buckle structure, a bolt structure and a mortise and tenon structure.
In this kind of preferred embodiment, adopt buckle structure, bolt structure and tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure can play good leakproofness, and simple installation has lower installation cost.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a method for installing a pipeline flange leakage online monitoring device includes: s1: opening the connecting structure; s2: opening the leakage chamber 1; s3: putting the device to be monitored into the monitoring device; s4: closing the leakage chamber 1; s5: closing the connecting structure; s6: the monitor is started and sends data to the cloud monitoring center; s7: the cloud monitoring center determines that the information can be normally received, and marks point location information in the cloud monitoring center; .
In this particular embodiment, in S1, the connection structure is opened such that the upper and lower housings are opened; in S2, the upper case is opened, either fully or partially; in S3, placing a pipeline flange to be monitored, and fixing the pipeline flange in the leakage chamber 1, wherein the fixing mode is selected according to the actual property of the equipment to be monitored; in S4, closing the leak chamber 1, closing the upper case and the lower case; in S5, closing the connection structure of the upper housing and the lower housing, completing the entire installation process and ensuring the stability and reliability of the installation structure; in S6, the leakage monitor is powered on, the sensor starts to monitor the indoor environment signal at the moment, and a first piece of data is sent to the cloud monitoring center; in S7, the cloud end monitoring center confirms that the information can be normally received, records the flange point location that has just sent data in the cloud end monitoring center, and confirms that the point location information has been recorded into the cloud end monitoring center system. Through the steps, the installation of the pipeline flange leakage online monitoring equipment is simply and conveniently completed.
It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The online monitoring equipment for the leakage of the pipeline flange is characterized by comprising a leakage chamber, a monitor and a sensor;
the sealing mode of the leakage chamber is one of sealing or semi-sealing; the leakage chamber comprises an upper housing and a lower housing; a connecting structure is arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell;
the monitor comprises a signal processing and caching module, a main control module, a radio frequency transceiving module and a power supply module; the monitor is fixed on the outer wall of the leakage chamber;
the sensor is connected with the signal processing and caching module; the signal processing and caching module is connected with the main control module; the radio frequency transceiver module is connected with the main control module; the power supply module is connected with the signal processing and caching module, the main control module and the radio frequency transceiving module;
the sensor is fixed at the bottom of the monitor and extends into the interior of the leakage chamber.
2. The online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor comprises a gas/liquid sensor, a temperature sensor and/or a humidity sensor;
the gas/liquid sensor is selected from one or more of a semiconductor type gas/liquid sensor, an electrochemical gas/liquid sensor, a catalytic combustion type gas/liquid sensor, a carbon nano tube micro-nano gas/liquid sensor and an optical sensor;
the temperature sensor is selected from one or more of a bimetallic thermometer, a glass liquid thermometer, a pressure type thermometer, a resistance thermometer, a thermistor and a thermocouple;
the humidity sensor is selected from one or more of a lithium chloride humidity sensor, a carbon humidity-sensitive element, an alumina hygrometer and a ceramic humidity sensor.
3. The online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device of claim 2, wherein the sensor collects internal information of a leakage chamber and transmits the internal information to the signal processing and caching module, the signal processing and caching module transmits the internal information of the leakage chamber to the main control module, the main control module transmits the internal information of the leakage chamber to the radio frequency transceiver module, and the radio frequency transceiver module transmits the internal information of the leakage chamber to a cloud monitoring platform.
4. The online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the monitor further comprises an antenna; the radio frequency transceiving module reinforces a signal using the antenna.
5. The online monitoring equipment for leakage of pipeline flanges according to claim 4, wherein the radio frequency transceiver module has one or more of NB-IoT, GPRS, 4G, WIFI, ZigBee and LoRa wireless transmission mode.
6. The online pipeline flange leakage monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the leakage chamber material comprises one or more of plastic, glass, stainless steel and ceramic;
the appearance of leaking the cavity is cylinder, square, cuboid, cone, round platform or other can effectively wrap up the irregular shape of treating leakage monitoring equipment part.
7. The online monitoring equipment for the leakage of the pipeline flange according to claim 1, wherein the connecting structure is one or more of a buckle structure, a bolt structure and a mortise and tenon structure.
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CN110542512A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-06 | 上海因士环保科技有限公司 | Pipeline flange leakage online monitoring device and installation method |
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CN110542512A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-06 | 上海因士环保科技有限公司 | Pipeline flange leakage online monitoring device and installation method |
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