CN210482179U - Device for cleaning sundries between rails at railway crossing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway crossing sundries cleaning device between rail belongs to the railway maintenance of equipment field, including mounting bracket, universal wheel, leading wheel, slide pipe, sleeve pipe, carriage, rotation motor, reduction gear, rotating blade, debris shovel, deposit case, debris clearance altitude mixture control structure, the carriage is installed between four sleeve pipes, the rotation motor is installed on the carriage, the reduction gear is installed on the carriage and is connected with the rotation motor, rotating blade installs in the reduction gear pivot, debris shovel installs in the carriage below and offsets with the rotating blade lower part, it installs on the carriage and offsets with the debris shovel to deposit the case, debris clearance altitude mixture control structure installs on the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses a height-adjustable rotates blade formula clearance structure and will be located the debris in the rail both sides gap and clear up, and then prevent to pile up debris because of the rail both sides and lead to the train derail.

Description

Device for cleaning sundries between rails at railway crossing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a railway maintenance of equipment field, especially a railway crossing rail room debris cleaning device.

Background

Because the railway crossing is the crossing of a highway and a railway, sundries carried by automobiles often fall into gaps on two sides of rails on the railway crossing, the trafficability of the train is affected even the train is derailed when the sundries are accumulated too much, the sundries are cleaned by manpower frequently, time and labor are wasted, and therefore the device for cleaning the sundries between the rails of the railway crossing is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of cleaning up sundries between rails at a railway crossing, and designing a device for cleaning up sundries between rails at the railway crossing.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the utility model provides a railway crossing rail sundries cleaning device, which comprises a mounting rack, universal wheels, guide wheels, sliding tubes, sleeves, a sliding rack, a rotating motor, a speed reducer, rotating blades, sundries shovels, a storage box and a sundries cleaning height adjusting structure, four universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting rack, two guide wheels are rotatably arranged at the middle parts of the front and back ends of the mounting rack, four sliding tubes are vertically arranged at the four corners of the upper part of the mounting rack, the sleeves are slidably sleeved on the sliding tubes, the sliding rack is arranged between the four sleeves, the rotating motor is arranged on the sliding rack, the speed reducer is arranged on the sliding rack and is connected with the rotating motor, the rotating blades are arranged on the rotating shaft of the speed reducer, the sundries shovels are arranged below the sliding rack and are abutted against the lower, the sundries cleaning height adjusting structure is arranged on the mounting frame.

Preferably, debris clearance height control structure includes adjusting threaded rod, adjusting nut, the rotatable vertical installation in the mounting bracket lower part of adjusting threaded rod, adjusting nut installs on the carriage and revolves soon to install on adjusting threaded rod.

Preferably, the adjusting threaded rod is provided with a screwing head, and the screwing head is installed at the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod.

Preferably, a protective cover is arranged on the sliding frame, and the protective cover is arranged on the sliding frame and surrounds the upper part of the rotating blade.

Preferably, the wheel surface of the guide wheel is in a groove shape corresponding to a rail, the sundry shovel is in a door-shaped structure, the width of a middle gap of the door-shaped structure corresponds to the width of the rail, the cutter head of the rotating blade is in a door-shaped structure, and the width of the gap between the door-shaped structures of the cutter head is the same as that of the sundry shovel.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a railway crossing sundries cleaning device between rail possesses following beneficial effect, this device is through its structural design, utilize the universal wheel to remove and the leading wheel direction in addition, make this device can follow the rail and remove, then drive the debris that the rotating blade shoveled with debris shovel through the motor and drive along debris shovel and deposit the incasement and collect, and then realize the clearance to sundries between the rail, it can highly adjust the carriage to revolve wrong adjusting threaded rod, and then realize the regulation to debris shovel height, the realization is cleared up the debris of the different degree of depth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device for cleaning sundries between rails at a railway crossing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line B-B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a mounting frame; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a guide wheel; 4. a slide pipe; 5. a sleeve; 6. a carriage; 7. rotating the motor; 8. a speed reducer; 9. rotating the blade; 10. a sundry shovel; 11. a storage box; 12. adjusting the threaded rod; 13. adjusting the nut; 14. screwing the head; 15. a shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for cleaning sundries among rails at a railway crossing comprises a mounting frame 1, universal wheels 2, guide wheels 3, sliding pipes 4, sleeves 5, a sliding frame 6, a rotating motor 7, a speed reducer 8, rotating blades 9, sundry shovels 10, a storage box 11 and a sundry cleaning height adjusting structure, wherein four universal wheels 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame 1, two guide wheels 3 are rotatably mounted at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the mounting frame 1, four sliding pipes 4 are vertically mounted at four corners of the upper part of the mounting frame 1, the sleeves 5 are slidably sleeved on the sliding pipes 4, the sliding frame 6 is mounted among the four sleeves 5, the rotating motor 7 is mounted on the sliding frame 6, the speed reducer 8 is mounted on the sliding frame 6 and connected with the rotating motor 7, the rotating blades 9 are mounted on rotating shafts of the speed reducer 8, the sundry shovels 10 are mounted below the sliding frame 6, deposit case 11 and install on carriage 6 and offset with debris shovel 10, debris clearance height control structure installs on mounting bracket 1. Debris clearance height control structure includes adjusting threaded rod 12, adjusting nut 13, the rotatable vertical installation in mounting bracket 1 lower part of adjusting threaded rod 12, adjusting nut 13 is installed on carriage 6 and revolves soon to install on adjusting threaded rod 12. The adjusting threaded rod 12 is provided with a screwing head 14, and the screwing head 14 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod 12. A protective cover 15 is arranged on the sliding frame 6, and the protective cover 15 is arranged on the sliding frame 6 and surrounds the upper part of the rotating blade 9. The wheel surface of the guide wheel 3 is groove-shaped corresponding to the rail, the width of a middle gap of the sundries shovel 10 in a door-shaped structure corresponds to the width of the rail, the tool bit of the rotating blade 9 is in a door-shaped structure, and the width of the gap between the door-shaped structures of the tool bit is the same as that of the sundries shovel 10.

The following electrical device models are used in the present case:

rotating the motor: 24V DC brushless motor

All the electric parts in the scheme are connected with the adaptive power supply through the conducting wires, and an appropriate controller is selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequences.

In this embodiment:

example (b):

firstly, the device is placed on a rail, the groove of the guide wheel 3 is aligned to the rail and put down, the device is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is placed on the sliding frame 6 at the opposite side of the rotating motor 7, and the weight of the motor positioned on one side of the sliding frame 6 is balanced while the storage battery provides electric energy for the rotating motor 7;

then, a power supply storage battery is switched on to supply power to the rotating motor 7, and the rotating motor 7 acts to reduce the speed through a speed reducer 8 and increase the moment to drive a rotating blade 9 to rotate;

at the moment, a worker pushes the mounting frame 1 to move forwards, the universal wheels 2 facilitate the movement of the mounting frame 1, the guide wheels 3 guide the advancing direction of the mounting frame 1, then the sundries shovel 10 shovels sundries between rails, no sundries on the sundries shovel 10 can be swept into the storage box 11 through the rotating blade 9, the protective cover 15 protects the rotating blade 9 when the rotating blade 9 rotates, and the sundries are limited to be discharged only from an opening of the protective cover 15 at the position of the storage box 11;

through the process, the sundries in the railway are cleaned;

due to the fact that the depths of gaps among rails of different road junctions are different, in order to adapt, when the cleaning depth needs to be adjusted, a worker screws the screwing head 14, the screwing head 14 rotates on the mounting frame 1 to drive the adjusting nut 13 fixed on the sliding frame 6 to move up and down, the sliding frame 6 is driven to move up and down, and the sliding pipe 4 on the mounting frame 1 plays a role in stabilizing the sliding of the sliding frame 6 in the up and down direction;

the up-and-down movement of the sliding frame 6 drives the sundries shovel 10 on the sliding frame to move up and down, and further the adjustment of the cleaning height is realized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A device for cleaning sundries among rails at a railway crossing comprises a mounting rack (1), universal wheels (2), guide wheels (3), sliding pipes (4), sleeves (5), a sliding rack (6), a rotating motor (7), a speed reducer (8), rotating blades (9), sundry shovels (10), a storage box (11) and a sundry cleaning height adjusting structure, wherein four universal wheels (2) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting rack (1), the device is characterized in that the two guide wheels (3) are rotatably arranged at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the mounting rack (1), the four sliding pipes (4) are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper part of the mounting rack (1), the sleeves (5) are sleeved on the sliding pipes (4) in a sliding mode, the sliding rack (6) is arranged among the four sleeves (5), the rotating motor (7) is arranged on the sliding rack (6), the speed reducer (8) is arranged on the sliding rack (6) and is connected with the rotating motor, rotating blade (9) is installed in reduction gear (8) pivot, debris shovel (10) are installed in carriage (6) below and are supported with rotating blade (9) lower part, deposit case (11) and install on carriage (6) and support with debris shovel (10), debris clearance altitude mixture control structure installs on mounting bracket (1).

2. The device for cleaning sundries between rails at railway crossing according to claim 1, characterized in that the sundries cleaning height adjusting structure comprises an adjusting threaded rod (12) and an adjusting nut (13), the adjusting threaded rod (12) is rotatably and vertically installed at the lower part of the mounting frame (1), and the adjusting nut (13) is installed on the sliding frame (6) and is screwed and installed on the adjusting threaded rod (12).

3. The device for cleaning sundries between rails at railway crossing according to claim 2, characterized in that the adjusting threaded rod (12) is provided with a screwing head (14), and the screwing head (14) is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting threaded rod (12).

4. The device for cleaning sundries between rails at a railway crossing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protective cover (15) is provided on the sliding rack (6), and the protective cover (15) is installed on the sliding rack (6) and surrounds the upper part of the rotating blade (9).

5. The device for cleaning sundries between rails at railway crossings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wheel surface of the guide wheel (3) is groove-shaped corresponding to the rail, the sundries shovel (10) is door-shaped structure, the width of its middle gap corresponds to the width of the rail, the cutter head of the rotating blade (9) is door-shaped structure and the width of the gap between the door-shaped structures is the same as the sundries shovel (10).

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