CN210480096U - Material distribution conveyor - Google Patents
Material distribution conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN210480096U CN210480096U CN201820377799.XU CN201820377799U CN210480096U CN 210480096 U CN210480096 U CN 210480096U CN 201820377799 U CN201820377799 U CN 201820377799U CN 210480096 U CN210480096 U CN 210480096U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a distributing conveyor, including portable input conveyor, a plurality of output conveyor to different positions of output every shift position department of input conveyor output sets up one respectively output conveyor's input. The utility model discloses a mode of material is thrown in luffing motion divide into the material multichannel, simple structure, and the reliability is high, convenient to detach, adjustment and maintenance to area is little, is favorable to the production and processing, adopts the mode of luffing motion to divide the material, and the material is divided to the transition conveyer belt on different layers or the output conveyor belt on different layers and continues the transmission, and is efficient, and in the wobbling of input conveyor belt, its self conveyer belt still transports the material, further raises the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a production material distributor, in particular to distributing conveyor.
Background
In the product processing process, two or more paths of separated materials and semi-finished products prepared in a certain procedure are often required to be shunted so as to disperse the materials and facilitate production and arrangement, or different processing procedures are respectively carried out on the shunted semi-finished products. Like a traditional depiler, adopt the conveyer belt to carry semi-manufactured goods, the end of this conveyer belt forms two and divides the material area, and these two divide material area and conveyer belt together form Y shape structure. When distributing materials, an operator stands close to the tail end of the conveyor belt, and manually places semi-finished products conveyed to the tail end of the conveyor belt on the two distributing belts in an alternating mode, so that material distribution is achieved. This kind of traditional artifical material mode of dividing leads to operating personnel tired easily, makes mistakes easily, and work efficiency is low, with high costs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at solving the technical problem in the prior art and providing a material distributing conveyor which has high automation degree and stable and reliable material conveying process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a distribution conveyor comprises an input conveyor belt and a plurality of output conveyor belts, wherein the output ends of the input conveyor belts can move to different positions, and the input end of one output conveyor belt is arranged at each moving position of the output end of the input conveyor belt.
Furthermore, one end of the input conveyor belt is hinged with the rack, and the other end of the input conveyor belt can swing up and down.
Further, a plurality of the output conveyor belts are arranged in a stack.
The material conveying device comprises an input conveying belt, a plurality of layers of material conveying belts and a transition conveying belt, wherein the transition conveying belt is provided with the plurality of layers of material conveying belts, each swing position of the output end of the input conveying belt is connected with one layer of material conveying belt, and the output end of each layer of material conveying belt is connected with one input end of the output conveying belt.
Further, the conveying direction of the transition conveyor belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt.
Furthermore, a baffle plate for preventing the materials from falling is arranged on the side surface of the transition conveyor belt.
Further, the conveying directions of the material conveying belts on each layer of the transition conveying belt are consistent or inconsistent.
The automatic swinging system comprises a detection device and a control device, wherein the detection device is used for detecting whether materials are close to the output end of the input conveyor belt;
the lifting action device is used for driving the input conveyor belt to swing upwards or downwards;
and the controller is used for receiving the signal sent by the detection device and sending a control signal to the lifting action device.
Further, the detection device is a photoelectric switch.
Further, the lifting action device can be a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a cam, a screw transmission device and a gear rack which are arranged at the bottom of the input conveyor belt and drive the input conveyor belt to swing up and down.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a distributing conveyor, have following advantage:
1. the material is divided into multiple paths by adopting the mode of vertically swinging and throwing the material, the structure is simple, the reliability is high, the disassembly, the adjustment and the maintenance are convenient, the occupied area is small, the production and the processing are facilitated, and the cost is low.
2. The material is distributed in an up-and-down swinging mode, the materials are distributed to the transition conveying belts on different layers or the output conveying belts on different layers to be continuously conveyed, the efficiency is high, the materials are still conveyed by the conveying belts of the materials when the input conveying belts swing, and the efficiency is further improved.
3. Through setting up automatic swing system, realized the automation of branch material conveyer.
4. Whether the materials are close to the output end of the input conveying belt or not is detected by the detection device, the input conveying belt only starts to swing when the materials are close to the output end of the input conveying belt, and then when the materials are thrown out at the output end of the input conveying belt, the input conveying belt finishes swinging, and stops swinging to wait for the throwing of the materials, so that the material conveying process is stable and reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of the automatic swing system of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an input conveyor belt 1, an output conveyor belt 2, a cam mechanism 3, a transition conveyor belt 4, a screw mechanism 5, and a photoelectric switch 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
The utility model provides a distributing conveyor, includes input conveyer belt 1 and a plurality of output conveyer belt 2, and input conveyer belt 1 and a plurality of output conveyer belt 2 all set up in the frame. The output end of the input conveyor 1 is movable to different positions, and at each position of movement of the output end of the input conveyor 1 there is arranged an input end of an output conveyor 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 moves in an up-and-down swinging manner, one end of the input conveyor belt 1 is hinged to the frame, and the other end is the output end and can swing up and down.
The three output conveyor belts 2 are arranged in an up-and-down laminated mode, and the conveying directions of the three output conveyor belts 2 are consistent with the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt 1. On the horizontal plane, the input ends of the three output conveyor belts 2 are aligned with the output ends of the input conveyor belts 1; on the vertical surface, the height of the output conveyor belt 2 on the upper layer is consistent with the height of the input conveyor belt 1 which stays after swinging upwards, the height of the output conveyor belt 2 on the middle layer is consistent with the height of the input conveyor belt 1 which stays after swinging downwards, and the height of the output conveyor belt 2 on the lower layer is consistent with the height of the input conveyor belt 1 which stays after swinging downwards.
The conveying direction of the output ends of the three output conveyor belts 2 can be set according to actual production requirements, for example, in the embodiment, the output ends of two output conveyor belts 2 are bent towards two sides.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to realize the automation of the distribution conveyor, an automatic swing system is further provided, and the automatic swing system is used for controlling the input conveyor belt 1 to swing up and down, and mainly comprises a detection device, a lifting action device and a controller. Wherein the detection device is used for detecting whether the materials are close to the output end of the input conveyor belt 1; the lifting action device is used for driving the input conveyor belt 1 to swing upwards or downwards; the controller is used for receiving the signal sent by the detection device and sending a control signal to the lifting action device.
The detection device is a photoelectric switch 6, and the type of the ohm dragon E32-LS61, the emitter and the receiver of the photoelectric switch 6 are arranged at the positions, close to the output end, of the two sides of the input conveyor belt 1, and when materials are conveyed to the positions, where the emitter and the receiver of the photoelectric switch 6 are located, on the input conveyor belt 1, the photoelectric switch 6 can carry out detection. The controller is Siemens S7-200-CN.
The lifting action device can be a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a cam, a lead screw transmission and a gear rack which are arranged at the bottom of the input conveyor belt 1 and drive the input conveyor belt 1 to swing up and down, in the embodiment, a lead screw mechanism 5 is adopted, the specific lead screw mechanism 5 is fixed on the rack and driven by a motor.
Taking the horizontal arrangement of the input conveyor belt 1 as an initial position as an example, when the material is conveyed to the input end of the input conveyor belt 1, the screw mechanism 5 does not act.
When the material is conveyed to the output end close to the input conveyor belt 1, the detection device detects the material, when the material leaves the detection range of the detection device and is conveyed to the middle output conveyor belt 2, the detection device transmits a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal transmitted by the detection device and transmits a control signal to the lifting action device, at the moment, a motor of the screw rod mechanism 5 is started to drive the screw rod mechanism 5 to rotate, the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 swings upwards until the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is consistent with the height of the upper output conveyor belt 2, the screw rod mechanism 5 stops acting, the material is conveyed to the middle output conveyor belt 2, and the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is located at the upper swing position to wait for the next material.
When a next material is conveyed to the output end close to the input conveying belt 1, the detection device detects the material, when the material leaves the detection range of the detection device and is conveyed to the output conveying belt 2 on the upper layer, the detection device transmits a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal sent by the detection device and sends a control signal to the lifting action device, at the moment, the screw rod mechanism 5 acts again to drive the output end of the input conveying belt 1 to swing downwards until the output end of the input conveying belt 1 is consistent with the height of the output conveying belt 2 on the middle layer, the screw rod mechanism 5 stops acting, the material is conveyed to the output conveying belt 2 on the upper layer, and the output end of the input conveying belt 1 is located at a horizontal position to wait for.
When the next material is conveyed to the output end close to the input conveyor belt 1, the detection device detects the material, when the material leaves the detection range of the detection device and is conveyed to the middle output conveyor belt 2, the detection device transmits a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal sent by the detection device and sends a control signal to the lifting action device, at the moment, the screw rod mechanism 5 acts again to drive the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 to swing downwards until the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is consistent with the height of the lower output conveyor belt 2, the screw rod mechanism 5 stops acting, the material is conveyed to the middle output conveyor belt 2, and the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is located at the lower swing position to wait for the next material.
The input conveyor belt 1 swings from top to bottom, then swings from bottom to top, and the actions are repeated in this way, so that three paths of material distribution actions are realized.
The utility model discloses a mode of material is thrown in luffing motion divide into the multichannel with the material, simple structure, and the reliability is high, convenient to detach, adjustment and maintenance to area is little, is favorable to the production and processing. The material is divided by adopting the mode of up-down swinging, the materials are divided to the output conveyor belts 2 on different layers to be continuously conveyed, the efficiency is high, the materials are still conveyed by the conveyor belts of the input conveyor belts 1 while the input conveyor belts swing, and the efficiency is further improved.
Whether the materials are close to the output end of the input conveying belt or not is detected by the detection device, the input conveying belt 1 starts to swing when the materials are close to the output end of the input conveying belt 1, and when the materials are thrown out at the output end of the input conveying belt 1, the input conveying belt 1 finishes swinging, stops swinging and waits for the throwing of the materials, so that the material conveying process is stable and reliable.
Example two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, two output conveyor belts 2 are used, and a transition conveyor belt 4 is additionally arranged between the input conveyor belt 1 and the two output conveyor belts 2. The transition conveyor 4 makes it possible to dispense with two output conveyors 2 aligned in the horizontal plane with the input conveyor 1, facilitating the installation arrangement of the output conveyors 2. The distance between the two output conveyor belts 2 on the horizontal plane can be adjusted by the length of the transition conveyor belt 4, so that the output conveyor belts can be conveniently butted with the next procedure.
As shown in fig. 3, the transition conveyor belt 4 is provided with multiple layers of material conveyor belts, one layer of material conveyor belt is connected to each swing position of the output end of the input conveyor belt 1, the output end of each layer of material conveyor belt is connected to the input end of one output conveyor belt 2, and the conveying direction of the transition conveyor belt 4 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt 1. In this embodiment, the number of layers of the material conveying belt corresponds to the number of the output conveying belts 2, and is two.
Two-layer material conveyer belt can be driven by single motor or two conveyer belts are driven by a motor respectively, and the direction of transfer of two-layer material conveyer belt of transition conveyer belt 4 can be unanimous or can be inconsistent, as shown in fig. 3, drive for a motor in this embodiment to through the winding mode who changes the conveyer belt, make the direction of transfer of two-layer material conveyer belt unanimous.
The conveying directions of the two output conveying belts 2 are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the transition conveying belt 4, so that the conveying direction of output materials is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveying belt 1 on the horizontal plane, and the respective conveying directions of the two output conveying belts 2 can be set according to actual conditions.
In the present embodiment, the lift operation device employs the cam mechanism 3.
Taking the material conveying belt with the output end of the input conveying belt 1 positioned at the lower layer as an example, when the material is conveyed to the input end of the input conveying belt 1, the cam mechanism 3 does not rotate.
When the material is conveyed to the output end close to the input conveyor belt 1, the detection device detects the material, when the material leaves the detection range of the detection device and is conveyed to the material conveyor belt at the lower layer, the detection device transmits a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal transmitted by the detection device and transmits a control signal to the lifting action device, the motor driving the cam mechanism 3 is started at the moment, the cam mechanism 3 rotates to drive the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 to swing upwards until the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is consistent with the height of the material conveyor belt at the upper layer, the cam mechanism 3 stops rotating, the material is conveyed to the material conveyor belt at the lower layer, and the output end of the input conveyor belt 1 is located at the upper swing position to wait for the next. The material conveyor belt of the lower layer drives the material to an output conveyor belt 2.
When a next material is conveyed to the output end close to the input conveying belt 1, the detection device detects the material, when the material leaves the detection range of the detection device and is conveyed to the material conveying belt on the upper layer, the detection device transmits a signal to the controller, the controller receives the signal sent by the detection device and sends a control signal to the lifting action device, at the moment, the cam mechanism 3 rotates again to drive the output end of the input conveying belt 1 to swing downwards until the output end of the input conveying belt 1 is consistent with the height of the material conveying belt on the lower layer, the cam mechanism 3 stops rotating, the material is conveyed to the material conveying belt on the upper layer, the output end of the input conveying belt 1 is located at the lower swing position to wait for the next material, and the material conveying belt on the upper layer drives the material to the.
The output end of the input conveyor belt 1 swings from top to bottom and then swings from bottom to top, and the actions are repeated so as to realize the action of distributing materials in two paths.
In order to prevent the material from falling, a baffle is arranged on the side surface of the transition conveyor belt 4. If the material is inadvertently jammed in the transition conveyor 4.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the conveying directions of the two material conveying belts are not the same. Through the winding mode that changes the conveyer belt, make the direction of two-layer material conveyer belt different, two output conveyor 2 set up in 4 both sides of transition conveyer belt, are convenient for arrange follow-up processing according to the actual production condition.
Other modes, structures, automatic swing systems and the like of the input conveyor belt 1 are the same as those of the embodiment.
Example four
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that two material conveyor belts are driven by two motors, and the conveying directions of the two material conveyor belts are different.
Other modes, structures, automatic swing systems and the like of the input conveyor belt 1 are the same as those of the embodiment.
Similar solutions can be derived from the solution given in the figures, as described above. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a distribution conveyor which characterized in that: the device comprises an input conveyor belt and a plurality of output conveyor belts, wherein the output ends of the input conveyor belts can move to different positions;
one end of the input conveyor belt is hinged with the rack, and the other end of the input conveyor belt can swing up and down;
the conveying device is characterized by further comprising a transition conveying belt, wherein the transition conveying belt is provided with a plurality of layers of material conveying belts, each swing position of the output end of the input conveying belt is connected with one layer of material conveying belt, and the output end of each layer of material conveying belt is connected with the input end of one output conveying belt;
the conveying direction of the transition conveyor belt is vertical to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt;
a baffle plate for preventing the materials from falling is arranged on the side surface of the transition conveyor belt;
the automatic swing system is used for controlling the input conveyor belt to swing up and down, and comprises a detection device used for detecting whether the materials are close to the output end of the input conveyor belt;
the lifting action device is used for driving the input conveyor belt to swing upwards or downwards;
the controller is used for receiving the signal sent by the detection device and sending a control signal to the lifting action device;
the detection device is a photoelectric switch.
2. A distribution conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of said output conveyor belts are arranged in a stack.
3. A distribution conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the conveying directions of the material conveying belts on each layer of the transition conveying belt are consistent or inconsistent.
4. A distribution conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the lifting action device can be a cylinder, an oil cylinder, a cam, a lead screw transmission and a gear rack which are arranged at the bottom of the input conveyor belt and drive the input conveyor belt to swing up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820377799.XU CN210480096U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Material distribution conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820377799.XU CN210480096U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Material distribution conveyor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210480096U true CN210480096U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820377799.XU Active CN210480096U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | Material distribution conveyor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113857066A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-31 | 浙江建工绿智钢结构有限公司 | Steel member data processing system |
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2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820377799.XU patent/CN210480096U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113857066A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-31 | 浙江建工绿智钢结构有限公司 | Steel member data processing system |
| CN113857066B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-04-28 | 浙江建工绿智钢结构有限公司 | Chamfering and distributing device for steel member |
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