CN210479973U - Carton material feeding unit - Google Patents
Carton material feeding unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN210479973U CN210479973U CN201921427380.1U CN201921427380U CN210479973U CN 210479973 U CN210479973 U CN 210479973U CN 201921427380 U CN201921427380 U CN 201921427380U CN 210479973 U CN210479973 U CN 210479973U
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- pushing
- base
- feeding device
- supporting rollers
- side wall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a carton feeding device, which comprises a guide rail and a feeding component rolling on the guide rail; the feeding assembly comprises a base, and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base roll on the guide rails through a plurality of rollers; the side walls of the left side and the right side of the base are upwards and fixedly connected with a support, and the support is rotatably connected with a plurality of supporting rollers; the supporting rollers are distributed in a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and a plurality of supporting rollers are distributed in each layer in the horizontal direction; each layer of the supporting rollers is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the paper box feeding device further comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is assembled on the rear side wall of the base, and the pushing assembly can push the paper boxes placed on the supporting rollers forward on each layer. By adopting the device for feeding the cartons, the carton feeding device is high in working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, and can feed cartons of different models and types.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a carton processing field especially relates to a carton material feeding unit.
Background
The carton mainly used holds article, and its material mostly is that hard cardboard preparation forms, and in the course of working of carton, the carton is processed with flat cardboard form, for example spraying processing etc..
In the prior art, in the carton processing process, the carton needs to be continuously transported to different sections for processing, such as pattern marks like temporary spraying trademarks at a spraying section.
However, in the prior art, the method of transporting the cartons is mostly to transport the cartons to a simple trolley, such as from the previous section to the next section of a workshop.
However, a drawback of transporting cartons in the manner described above is that:
firstly, cartons are stacked on a trolley, a manual unloading mode is needed, and the cartons on the trolley are gradually unloaded to a feeding hole of equipment, so that the carton stacking machine is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming;
secondly, because the cartons are placed on the trolley in a stacking mode, the stacked cartons are easy to collapse in the transportation and unloading processes;
finally, because the cartons are stacked on the transport trolley in a manual push-pull mode, the trolley is easy to incline, and the cartons are easy to slide off, so that in order to avoid the situation, the stacking amount has to be reduced in the prior art, the transport amount is small, and the transport frequency is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a carton material feeding unit is provided.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem through following technical scheme:
a carton feeding device comprises a guide rail and a feeding assembly rolling on the guide rail;
the feeding assembly comprises a base, and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base roll on the guide rails through a plurality of rollers;
the side walls of the left side and the right side of the base are upwards and fixedly connected with a support, and the support is rotatably connected with a plurality of supporting rollers;
the supporting rollers are distributed in a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and a plurality of supporting rollers are distributed in each layer in the horizontal direction;
each layer of the supporting rollers is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction;
the paper box feeding device further comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is assembled on the rear side wall of the base, and the pushing assembly can push the paper boxes placed on the supporting rollers forward on each layer.
Preferably, the support is E-shaped, and two layers of support rollers are distributed in the vertical direction;
5-10 supporting rollers are distributed on each layer in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the support rollers have a height spacing of 50cm in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a mouth-shaped frame, and the upper end and the lower end of the mouth-shaped frame are both connected with a pushing mechanism in a sliding manner;
and the pushing mechanisms face the top roller surfaces of the two layers of supporting rollers respectively.
Preferably, the material pushing mechanisms comprise material pushing rods, the front side walls of the material pushing rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of material pushing claws, and the left and right material pushing claws are distributed on the material pushing rods at equal intervals;
the rear side wall of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the guide rods are positioned at the left end and the right end of the rear side wall of the material pushing rod;
the guide rod penetrates through the material pushing rod and is connected with the mouth-shaped frame in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the pushing assembly further comprises air cylinders for respectively driving the pushing mechanisms;
and the plunger rods of the air cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the central part of the rear side wall of the material pushing rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively welded at the left end and the right end of the mouth-shaped frame, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are welded at the two ends of the rear side wall of the base.
Preferably, the cylinder is connected to the rear sidewall of the base by a connecting rod.
Preferably, the base is square, and the rollers are distributed at the bottom of the base in front and back.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
firstly, classified feeding is realized through a support and supporting rollers arranged at an upper layer and a lower layer, namely, cartons with different types and sizes (cartons with different types and sizes are stacked together, so that the stacking is easy to be unstable and easy to collapse) or cartons with different types are separately placed, and the cartons are fed on equipment in a classified mode to be processed, such as spraying pattern processing.
Meanwhile, the carton is stacked in a separated mode, and the defect that stacking in a single mode is prone to collapse is overcome.
Secondly, realize unloading with cylinder promotion mode through design ejector pin, ejector claw, cylinder, part, avoided artifical hard, loaded down with trivial details, consuming time defect of unloading.
By adopting the device for feeding the cartons, the carton feeding device is high in working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, and can feed cartons of different models and types.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention in fig. 2 from another view angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support roller and a bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the carton feeding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, and the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a carton feeding device comprises a guide rail 1 and a feeding assembly 2 rolling on the guide rail 1;
the paper box (in a paper board shape) is placed on the feeding component 2, and the feeding component 2 moves to the feeding hole of the equipment on the guide rail 1.
The feeding assembly 2 comprises a base 23, the base 23 is in a shape of a square (a square gap is formed in the middle), the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base 23 roll on the guide rails 1 through a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are distributed at the bottom of the base 23 in the front and back directions. The guide rails 1 are distributed on the left side and the right side and extend from the feeding part of the carton to the feeding hole part of the equipment (the position where the carton is fed).
The left and right side walls of the base 23 are upward and fixedly connected with a plurality of supports 21 (the supports 21 are distributed front and back), each support 21 is E-shaped and is provided with three outwards extending side end parts (the side end parts are distributed up, in and down based on the geometrical shape of the E-shaped supports 21), the side end parts of the bottom are welded on the side walls of the base 23, and the side end parts of the middle part and the upper end part are higher than the base 23.
A plurality of supporting rollers 22 are rotatably connected on the bracket 21; the support rollers 22 are distributed as follows:
in the vertical direction:
the support rollers 22 are distributed in 2 layers in the vertical direction, that is, the top has one layer (the support rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the side end portion of the upper end portion of the E-shaped bracket 21) and the middle has one layer (the support rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the side end portion of the middle portion of the E-shaped bracket 21), and the support rollers 22 have a height interval of 50cm in the vertical direction (the interval between the top support rollers 22 and the bottom support rollers 22 is 50 cm).
In the horizontal direction:
each layer of support rollers 22 is distributed with 5 in the horizontal direction, and the corresponding support 21 is distributed with 5.
The left end and the right end of each supporting roller 22 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 221, and the rotating shaft 221 is rotatably connected with the bracket 21.
The feeding of the cartons onto the feeding assembly 2 in a two-layer manner is achieved by the design of the two side supporting rollers 22. The design of the supporting roller 22 realizes the feeding in a rolling mode, which not only facilitates the feeding, but also saves time and labor.
The carton feeding device also comprises a pushing assembly 3, the cartons are fed on the supporting rollers 22 in a two-layer mode, and when the cartons are discharged, the materials are discharged to the feed inlet of the equipment under the pushing of the pushing assembly 3.
The pushing assembly 3 has the following specific structure:
the pushing assembly 3 is assembled on the rear side wall of the base 23, and the pushing assembly 3 can push the cartons placed on each layer of supporting rollers 22 forwards.
Specifically, the pushing assembly 3 comprises a mouth-shaped frame 31, the mouth-shaped frame 31 is mouth-shaped and is provided with an upper end, a lower end and side edges, and the upper end and the lower end of the mouth-shaped frame 31 are both connected with a pushing mechanism 32 in a sliding manner; the pushing devices 32 face the top roll surfaces of the two layers of supporting rolls 22 respectively (the supporting rolls 22 are distributed on the upper and lower sides, so that the pushing devices 32 are matched with the supporting rolls 22 in an up-down distribution manner, and the pushing devices 32 are distributed up and down and face the roll surface of each layer of supporting rolls 22).
The pushing mechanism 32 has the following specific structure:
each pushing mechanism 32 comprises a pushing rod 321, a plurality of pushing claws 322 are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the pushing rod 321, the left and right pushing claws 322 are equidistantly distributed on the pushing rod 321 (namely, the two adjacent pushing claws 322 are equidistantly distributed), the pushing claws 322 are C-shaped, the openings of the pushing claws 322 are advanced, the pushing claws 322 are fixed on the pushing rod 321 in a welding manner, and the welding position is at the center of the pushing claws 322.
Two guide rods 3211 are fixedly connected to the rear side wall of each pushing rod 321, and the guide rods 3211 are located at the left and right ends of the rear side wall of the pushing rod 321; the guide rod 3211 penetrates the material pushing rod 321, and the guide rod 3211 is slidably connected to the die frame 31 (i.e., through holes matched with the guide rod 3211 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the die frame 31, and the guide rod 3211 is slidably connected to the through holes).
The pushing assembly 3 further comprises two air cylinders 33 for respectively driving the pushing mechanisms 32, namely, the number of the air cylinders 33 is two, and the air cylinders are distributed up and down. The cylinder 33 is a conventional cylinder 33 disclosed in the prior art, and its main frame includes a cylinder barrel and a plunger rod connected to the cylinder barrel.
The plunger rods of the air cylinder 33 are respectively and fixedly connected to the central part of the rear side wall of the material pushing rod 321, the air cylinder 33 is positioned at the rear side part of the mouth-shaped frame 31, and the plunger rods penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the mouth-shaped frame 31 (rod holes matched with the plunger rods of the air cylinder 33 are formed in the upper end part and the lower end part of the mouth-shaped frame 31, and the plunger rods can freely slide relative to the rod holes).
The mouth-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected to the base 23, specifically:
the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 311, one ends of the two connecting rods 311 are respectively welded at the left and right ends of the mouth-shaped frame 31, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 311 are welded at the two ends of the rear side wall of the base 23.
Two cylinders 33 are connected at the rear side wall part of the base 23, specifically:
the cylinder 33 is connected to the rear sidewall of the base 23 by a connecting rod 331, and specifically, the connecting rod 331 includes a first connecting portion connecting the upper and lower portions of the cylinder 33 and a second connecting portion connecting the lower portion of the cylinder 33 and the base 23, and the cylinder 33 is connected by this way.
The working principle and the process are as follows:
firstly, paper boxes (in a paperboard shape) are stacked on the surface of the two layers of supporting rollers 22, the paper boxes are distributed on two sides, and in this way, classified feeding can be realized, that is, the paper boxes with different types and sizes (the paper boxes with different types and sizes are stacked together, so that the stacking is easy to be unstable and easy to collapse) or the paper boxes with different types are separately placed, and the paper boxes are classified and fed to equipment for processing such as spraying pattern processing.
The whole feeding assembly 2 is pushed to move upwards through the guide rail 1 (the guide rail 1 is provided with a horizontal part matched with the roller, a vertical part of the vertical horizontal part and a vertical part limiting the roller) to the feeding hole of the equipment.
At this time, the cylinder 33 is opened, the plunger rod of the cylinder 33 (the mouth-shaped frame 31 is fixed on the base 23) pushes the material pushing rod 321, if the cylinder 33 below is opened, the cylinder 33 pushes the material pushing rod 321 below, the material pushing rod 321 moves forward, the guide rail 1 slides forward on the mouth-shaped frame 31, the material pushing claws 322 on the front side wall of the material pushing rod 321 gradually clamp the stacked cartons (the material pushing claws 322 are clamped at the rear side edge part of the carton, and a plurality of material pushing claws 322 simultaneously limit the rear side part of the carton) (the cartons are stacked in multiple layers), and the cartons are pushed forward and slide from the roller surface of the supporting roller 22 to the feeding port part of the processing equipment (the plunger rod of the cylinder 33 has enough length to push the cartons away from the roller surface of the supporting roller 22.
Because the supporting rollers 22 are in a rolling state in the moving process of the cartons, the friction force of the cartons is small, labor is saved, and meanwhile, the damage caused by the friction of the bottommost cartons is reduced.
And similarly, feeding the upper layer carton board according to the same mode.
The device has the advantages of component design:
firstly, classified feeding is realized through the support 21 and the support rollers 22 arranged at the upper layer and the lower layer, that is, cartons with different types and sizes (cartons with different types and sizes are stacked together, so that the stacking is easy to be unstable and easy to collapse) or cartons with different types are separately placed, and the classified feeding is carried out on equipment for processing such as spraying pattern processing.
Meanwhile, the carton is stacked in a separated mode, and the defect that stacking in a single mode is prone to collapse is overcome.
Secondly, the material pushing rod 321, the material pushing claw 322, the air cylinder 33 and the components are designed to realize the material unloading in a mode of pushing by the air cylinder 33, so that the defects of labor waste, complexity and time consumption in manual material unloading are avoided.
By adopting the device for feeding the cartons, the carton feeding device is high in working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving, and can feed cartons of different models and types.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A carton feeding device is characterized by comprising a guide rail and a feeding assembly rolling on the guide rail;
the feeding assembly comprises a base, and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base roll on the guide rails through a plurality of rollers;
the side walls of the left side and the right side of the base are upwards and fixedly connected with a support, and the support is rotatably connected with a plurality of supporting rollers;
the supporting rollers are distributed in a plurality of layers in the vertical direction, and a plurality of supporting rollers are distributed in each layer in the horizontal direction;
each layer of the supporting rollers is arranged at intervals in the vertical direction;
the paper box feeding device further comprises a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is assembled on the rear side wall of the base, and the pushing assembly can push the paper boxes placed on the supporting rollers forward on each layer.
2. The carton feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket is E-shaped, and the support rollers are distributed in two layers in the vertical direction;
5-10 supporting rollers are distributed on each layer in the horizontal direction.
3. Carton feeding device according to claim 2, characterised in that the supporting rollers have a height spacing of 50cm in the vertical direction.
4. The carton feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a mouth frame, and the upper end and the lower end of the mouth frame are both slidably connected with a pushing mechanism;
and the pushing mechanisms face the top roller surfaces of the two layers of supporting rollers respectively.
5. The carton feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanisms comprise pushing rods, a plurality of pushing claws are fixedly connected to the front side wall of each pushing rod, and the pushing claws are distributed on the pushing rods at equal intervals from left to right;
the rear side wall of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the guide rods are positioned at the left end and the right end of the rear side wall of the material pushing rod;
the guide rod penetrates through the material pushing rod and is connected with the mouth-shaped frame in a sliding mode.
6. The carton feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the pushing assembly further comprises air cylinders for driving the pushing mechanisms respectively;
and the plunger rods of the air cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the central part of the rear side wall of the material pushing rod.
7. The carton feeding device according to claim 6, wherein two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mouth-shaped frame, one ends of the two connecting rods are respectively welded to the left end and the right end of the mouth-shaped frame, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are welded to the two ends of the rear side wall of the base.
8. A carton feeding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cylinder is connected to the rear side wall of the base by a connecting bar.
9. The carton feeding device according to claim 8, wherein the base is square in shape, and the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the base in a front-to-back manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921427380.1U CN210479973U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Carton material feeding unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921427380.1U CN210479973U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Carton material feeding unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210479973U true CN210479973U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70538253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921427380.1U Active CN210479973U (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Carton material feeding unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210479973U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201921427380.1U patent/CN210479973U/en active Active
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