CN210472914U

CN210472914U - Hand-eye coordination rehabilitation training instrument for dementia patients

Info

Publication number: CN210472914U
Application number: CN201921058825.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵靓; 叶丽
Original assignee: Zhaoqing Medical College
Current assignee: Zhaoqing Medical College
Priority date: 2019-07-08
Filing date: 2019-07-08
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training appearance is coordinated to dementia patient's hand eye, be in including training appearance base, setting display screen, handle and rubber band on the top surface of training appearance base. An indicator light is arranged on the display screen or the training instrument base; the top surface of the training instrument base is provided with T-shaped grooves which are arranged in a vertical crossing manner, grooves are formed in the crossing positions, and handle rods of the handles are inserted into the grooves; two ends of the rubber band are respectively connected with the tail end of the handle rod and the bottom surface of the groove; the tail end of the T-shaped groove is provided with a microswitch, the handle rod can move along the T-shaped groove, and the power supply of the indicator light is switched on when the handle rod touches the microswitch. Compared with the prior art, the rehabilitation training instrument provided by the utility model is provided with the micro switch and the indicating lamp, so that the operation result of the dementia patient can be judged, and the training effect is improved; meanwhile, the rubber band connected with the handle rod ensures that the handle and the handle rod automatically reset after being released from hands, and the use is convenient.

Description

Hand-eye coordination rehabilitation training instrument for dementia patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation training appearance, concretely relates to dementia patient hand eye coordination rehabilitation training appearance.

Background

Senile dementia becomes the fourth most common cause of death of the elderly, and the brain of a dementia patient suffers from pathological changes to cause slow decline of thinking, judgment and other abilities of the body. An important means for rehabilitation training of dementia patients is training of intelligence and hand-eye coordination ability. At present, hand-eye coordination ability rehabilitation training of dementia patients is mostly carried out through training modes such as jigsaw games, the training mode is relatively complex and tedious, and needs professional accompanying personnel to accompany, so that a large amount of labor cost is consumed. In addition, the mode training result of the game training is difficult to evaluate, and the training effect is poor.

In view of this, there is an urgent need for a rehabilitation training device for patients with dementia, which can save labor cost and enhance training effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that current rehabilitation training needs special personnel to guide and accompany, and the cost of labor is high, the poor problem of training effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

a hand-eye coordination rehabilitation training instrument for a patient with dementia comprises:

a training instrument base;

the display screen is arranged on the top surface of the training instrument base, and an indicator lamp is arranged on the display screen or the training instrument base;

the handle comprises a handle rod and a ball body part arranged at the top end of the handle rod; the top surface of the training instrument base is provided with a longitudinal T-shaped groove and a transverse T-shaped groove which are arranged in a vertical crossing manner, a groove matched with the handle rod is formed in the crossing position, and the handle rod is inserted into the groove;

and two ends of the rubber band are respectively connected with the handle rod and the bottom surface of the groove and used for resetting the handle.

In the scheme, the tail ends of the transverse T-shaped groove and the longitudinal T-shaped groove are provided with micro switches, the handle rod can move along the longitudinal T-shaped groove or the transverse T-shaped groove, and the power supply of the indicator light is switched on when the handle rod touches the micro switches. When the patient presses the indication direction of the display screen, the handle is correctly moved to the tail end of the T-shaped groove, the handle rod touches the micro switch, and the indicator light is lightened; when the patient does not move the handle in the direction indicated by the display screen or the handle rod does not reach the tail end of the T-shaped groove, the indicating lamp is not lightened.

In the above scheme, the tail end of the handle rod is provided with a blocking piece, and the blocking piece is matched with the bottom groove of the T-shaped groove and used for preventing the handle rod from being separated from the training instrument base.

In the above scheme, the training instrument base is provided with a starting switch for generating a movement instruction randomly displaying up, down, left and right, and the display screen is used for displaying the movement instruction.

In the above scheme, the handle lever is cylindrical.

In the above scheme, the handle is made of rubber.

In the above scheme, the groove is located in the center of the top surface of the training instrument base.

In the above scheme, the movement instruction is an arrow-indicating graphic or text.

In the above scheme, a speaker is further arranged on the display screen or the training instrument base and used for sending the moving instruction.

Compared with the prior art, the rehabilitation training instrument provided by the utility model is provided with the micro switch and the indicator light connected with the micro switch, so that the operation result of the patient with dementia can be judged, and the training effect is improved; meanwhile, the rubber band connected with the handle rod ensures that the handle and the handle rod automatically reset after being released from hands, the handle is prevented from falling off after the fingers are loosened, and the use is convenient.

And, the utility model discloses simple structure need not specific accompanying person and guides the training, has practiced thrift the cost of labor, and the training appearance does not receive time and training number of times restriction simultaneously, has better training effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the middle base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the instructions of the display screen of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a rehabilitation training appearance is coordinated to dementia patient's hand eye can realize the training to dementia patient's intelligence and hand eye coordination ability, easy operation. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, the rehabilitation training device for coordinating hands and eyes of dementia patients provided by the utility model comprises a display screen 10, a training device base 20 and a handle 30.

The bottom surface of training appearance base 20 is equipped with desktop fixing device, can prevent that training appearance base 20 activity from causing dementia patient misoperation, influence the training effect.

The display screen 10 is disposed on the top surface of the base 20, and may be vertically disposed or may be directly embedded on the top surface of the base 20 to form a plane.

The training instrument base 20 is provided with a starting switch, and when the starting switch is turned on, the training instrument base randomly generates an up-down movement instruction, a left-right movement instruction and a right-left movement instruction, and displays corresponding indication arrows or word descriptions on the display screen 10 to indicate a patient to perform corresponding movement training.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the handle 30 includes a handle bar 31 and a ball member 32 provided at a tip end of the handle bar 31.

The top surface of the training instrument base 20 is provided with a longitudinal T-shaped groove 21 and a transverse T-shaped groove 22 which are arranged in a vertical crossing way, the crossing part is provided with a groove 23 matched with a handle rod 31, the groove 23 is arranged at the center of the top surface of the training instrument base 20, and the handle rod 31 is inserted in the groove 23. The tail ends of the longitudinal T-shaped groove 21 and the transverse T-shaped groove 22 are respectively provided with a micro switch 27, an indicator lamp is arranged on the display screen 10 or the training instrument base 20, and the micro switch 27 is connected with a power supply of the indicator lamp 11.

The handle 30 can drive the handle rod 31 to move along the longitudinal T-shaped groove 21 and the transverse T-shaped groove 22, when the handle 30 moves to the tail end of the T-shaped groove 21 or the transverse T-shaped groove 22, the handle rod 31 can touch the micro switch 27, so that the power supply of the indicator light 11 is switched on, the indicator light 11 is lightened, and the patient correctly completes the movement of the handle 30 according to the direction indicated by the display screen 10; if the indicator light is not illuminated, it indicates that the patient has not moved the handle 30 into position, or that the direction of movement is wrong.

The indicator light 11 may be composed of a red indicator light and a green indicator light side by side, and if the moving direction of the patient is correct and the patient moves to the end of the longitudinal T-shaped slot 21 or the transverse T-shaped slot 22, the green indicator light is turned on to prompt the patient to move correctly at this time; if the patient moves to the end of the longitudinal T-shaped groove 21 or the transverse T-shaped groove 22 in the wrong direction, a red indicator lamp on the side is turned on to indicate that the patient moves in the wrong direction.

The control of the indicator lights may be effected by a controller and is well known in the art, for example: the four microswitches are simultaneously and respectively connected to the controller, when the handle rod 31 touches the corresponding microswitches, the controller records the number of the current micro-motion shape and compares the number with the number of the micro-motion shape corresponding to the movement instruction, and if the numbers are the same, the green indicator light is turned on; if not, a red indicator light on the current microswitch side is lightened.

The handle bar 31 is provided with a stop 26 at the end, and when the patient pulls up the handle 30 due to hand shaking or other reasons, the stop 26 will be stopped by the bottom of the longitudinal T-shaped slot 21 or the transverse T-shaped slot 22, so as to prevent the handle bar 31 from completely separating from the training apparatus base 20.

The handle rod 31 is connected with the bottom surface of the groove 23 through the rubber band 26, and when the handle 30 leaves the center of the training instrument base, the handle can be reset under the elastic force of the rubber band 26, so that the handle 30 is prevented from falling off from the training instrument base 20.

In the present embodiment, a speaker 12 may be further disposed on the display screen 10 or the training apparatus base 20, and the speaker 12 may emit a corresponding sound prompt in synchronization with the movement instruction displayed on the display 10.

The ball part 32 of the handle 30 is made of rubber, so that friction force between the ball part and the hand is increased, a dementia patient can conveniently grasp the handle 30 better, and the handle 30 is prevented from falling off the hand. The handle bar 31 is cylindrical so that the handle bar 31 can slide along the longitudinal T-shaped groove 21 and the transverse T-shaped groove 22 more smoothly.

The utility model discloses a method of use (working process) as follows:

as shown in fig. 4, after the starting switch is turned on, the training instrument randomly generates up, down, left and right moving instructions and displays corresponding indication arrows or text descriptions on the display screen 10, the dementia patient moves the handle 30 along the T-shaped groove according to the direction indicated by the display screen 10, and when the handle rod 31 moves to the tail end of the correct T-shaped groove according to the direction indicated by the display screen 10, the microswitch 27 is triggered and the indicator light 11 is lightened; when the handle bar 31 is not moved in the direction indicated by the display screen 10 or is not moved to the end of the T-shaped slot, the indicator light 11 is not illuminated.

The present invention is not limited to the best mode, and any person should learn the structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention, all of which have the same or similar technical solutions, and all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rehabilitation training appearance is coordinated to dementia patient's hand eye, includes training appearance base, its characterized in that still includes:

two ends of the rubber band are respectively connected with the handle rod and the bottom surface of the groove and used for resetting the handle;

micro switches are respectively arranged at the tail ends of the transverse T-shaped groove and the longitudinal T-shaped groove, the handle rod can move along the longitudinal T-shaped groove or the transverse T-shaped groove, and the power supply of the indicating lamp is switched on when the handle rod touches the micro switches.

2. The rehabilitation training instrument for hand-eye coordination of dementia patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stop piece is provided at the end of the handle bar, and the stop piece is adapted to the bottom groove of the T-shaped groove for preventing the handle bar from separating from the training instrument base.

3. The rehabilitation training instrument for coordination of hands and eyes of dementia patients according to claim 1, wherein the training instrument base is provided with a start switch for generating random display of up, down, left and right movement instructions, and the display screen is used for displaying the movement instructions.

4. The rehabilitation training instrument for coordination of hands and eyes of dementia patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle bar is cylindrical.

5. The rehabilitation training instrument for coordination of hands and eyes of dementia patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is made of rubber.

6. The hand-eye coordination rehabilitation training instrument for dementia patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the groove is located at the center of the top surface of the training instrument base.

7. The rehabilitation training instrument for coordination between hands and eyes of dementia patient according to claim 3, wherein the moving instruction is an arrow-indicating figure or a character.

8. The rehabilitation training instrument for hand-eye coordination of dementia patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein a speaker is further provided on the display screen or the training instrument base for emitting the moving instruction.