CN210472474U

CN210472474U - Prop up posture orthopedics protection nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN210472474U
Application number: CN201921096729.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕忠艳; 黄梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

A bracket type orthopedics protection nursing device comprises a fixed bracket, a mounting bracket and an elastic belt; the mounting rack is cylindrical, and the fixing racks are distributed on two sides of the mounting rack; the plurality of fixing frames are arranged in parallel; the adjacent fixed frames are connected through an elastic belt; the fixed frame is connected with the mounting frame through an elastic belt; a sealing oil groove is arranged inside the mounting frame; sliding plates are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame and are arranged in the sealed oil grooves in a sliding mode; a mounting seat is arranged inside the mounting frame, and a protection pad which slides up and down is arranged on the mounting seat; the bottom of the protection pad is provided with a piston, the mounting seat is provided with a sleeve, and two ends of the bottom of the sleeve are provided with through holes; the piston slides up and down along the inner wall of the sleeve; the utility model discloses simple structure can have better protection to the fracture position of patient's shank, does not influence the activity of patient's shank simultaneously, and patient's shank action volume is little when the nurse changes dressings, and it is convenient to change dressings.

Description

Prop up posture orthopedics protection nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a posture orthopedics protection nursing device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. After the operation of the orthopedic patient is finished, the injured part is difficult to clean, the pain degree of the injured part is high, the joint is difficult to move and the like, so that the orthopedic nursing work has high requirements; leg fracture is the most common orthopedic disease, and a splint is generally used for fixing and winding a bandage on the fracture part of a fracture patient; when a patient covers the quilt, the quilt can press the fracture part, and the rehabilitation of the patient is influenced; if the quilt is not covered by the patient, the patient is easy to catch a cold; simultaneously influence the fracture position when pulling the quilt and pulling easily, when the nurse changed dressings in addition, need alone to raise patient's limbs to cooperate another nurse to change dressings and wrap, lead to the work of changing dressings very troublesome.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a support type orthopedic protection and nursing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

To solve the problems existing in the background art; when a patient covers the quilt, the quilt can press the fracture part, and the rehabilitation of the patient is influenced; if the quilt is not covered by the patient, the patient is easy to catch a cold; influence the fracture position easily when pulling the quilt pulling simultaneously, when nurse changed dressings moreover, need alone raise patient's limbs to cooperate another nurse to change dressings and wrap, lead to the very trouble technical problem of work of changing dressings, the utility model provides a posture orthopedics protection nursing device, the utility model discloses simple structure can have better protection to the fracture position of patient's shank, does not influence the activity of patient's shank simultaneously, and patient's shank action volume is little when nurse changed dressings, and it is convenient to change dressings.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a bracket type orthopedics protection and nursing device, which comprises a fixed bracket, a mounting bracket and an elastic belt;

the mounting rack is cylindrical, and the fixing racks are distributed on two sides of the mounting rack; the center of the mounting frame and the center of the fixing frame are positioned on the same horizontal line; the fixing frames are arranged in parallel and are annular; the adjacent fixed frames are connected through an elastic belt; the fixed frame is connected with the mounting frame through an elastic belt;

a sealing oil groove is arranged inside the mounting frame; sliding plates are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame and are arranged in the sealed oil grooves in a sliding mode; one end of the sliding plate is provided with a joint, the joint extends out of the sealed oil groove, and the sealed oil groove is filled with hydraulic oil; a mounting seat is arranged inside the mounting frame, a protection pad which slides up and down is arranged on the mounting seat, and the protection pad is arc-shaped; the bottom of the protection pad is provided with a piston, the mounting seat is provided with a sleeve, and two ends of the bottom of the sleeve are provided with through holes which are in conductive connection with the sealing oil groove; the piston slides up and down along the inner wall of the sleeve; the bottom of the protection pad is provided with an elastic piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixed at the top of the mounting seat.

Preferably, the fixing frame is an elastic frame and is made of a memory metal material.

Preferably, the filler inside the pad is sponge; the outside of the protection pad is wrapped with a leather covering layer with air holes.

Preferably, the joint is provided with a magnetic block, and the two oppositely arranged joints are magnetically connected.

Preferably, the mounting bracket and the mounting bracket have a diameter greater than 25 cm.

Preferably, the sliding plate is made of an aluminum alloy material.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: the patient firstly extends the fracture part inwards along the center of the fixing frame to enable the fracture part to be positioned in the mounting frame, meanwhile, the leg is placed on the protection pad, the protection pad is pressed downwards by the weight of the leg, the elastic piece at the bottom of the protection pad contracts, and meanwhile, the piston moves downwards along the sleeve; the hydraulic oil in the sleeve is discharged into the sealing oil groove from the through hole at the bottom of the sleeve; the pressure in the sealing liquid is equal everywhere according to the Pascal law; therefore, the bottom of the sliding plate is pressed by hydraulic oil and slides outwards; when the sliding plates on the two sides slide to the highest point, the joints on the sliding plates are magnetically attracted through the magnetic blocks to keep the sliding plates locked; a closed cylinder shape is formed on the mounting rack; at the moment, the quilt is covered again, so that the compression feeling of the fracture part is not brought, and the fracture part is not influenced when the quilt is pulled; the diameters of the mounting rack and the fixing rack are larger than 25cm, and the leg of the patient has a larger moving space when extending into the mounting rack and the fixing rack, so that the gas circulation is facilitated, and the leg of the patient cannot have the conditions of eczema and the like; when the patient moves in the mounting rack, the legs of the patient warp upwards, the elastic piece drives the protection pad to ascend, and hydraulic oil flows back; the sliding plate is magnetically attracted through the magnetic block to keep the sliding plate locked; the sliding plate can not be reset, so that the sliding plate is prevented from being opened when the patient moves the legs, and the fracture part of the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured due to the fact that a quilt or other objects are pressed down;

when a nurse changes the medicine, the legs of the patient warp upwards, the elastic piece drives the protection pad to ascend, and hydraulic oil flows back; the nurse manually opens the magnetic block in magnetic connection, and the sliding plate is reset; and the locking piece is rotated to lock the protective pad and the sleeve, the patient puts down the tilted leg, and after the nurse changes the medicine, the locking piece is loosened and the sliding plate is closed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the bracket-type orthopedic protection nursing device provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the bracket-type orthopedic protection nursing device in the state of opening the mounting bracket.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the bracket-type orthopedics protection and nursing device provided by the utility model under the closing state of the mounting bracket.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the part a of the bracket-type orthopedic protection nursing device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting seat and the protection pad in the bracket-type orthopedic protection nursing device provided by the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a mounting frame; 3. an elastic band; 4. a joint; 5. a sliding plate; 6. sealing the oil groove; 7. hydraulic oil; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a pad; 10. a magnetic block; 11. a piston; 12. a sleeve; 13. a through hole; 14. an elastic member; 15. and a locking member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a support type orthopedics protection and nursing device, which comprises a fixing frame 1, a mounting frame 2 and an elastic belt 3;

the mounting rack 2 is cylindrical, and the fixing racks 1 are distributed on two sides of the mounting rack 2; the center of the mounting frame 2 and the center of the fixing frame 1 are positioned on the same horizontal line; the fixing frames 1 are arranged in parallel, and the fixing frames 1 are annular; the adjacent fixed frames 1 are connected through an elastic belt 3; the fixed frame 1 is connected with the mounting frame 2 through an elastic belt 3;

a sealing oil groove 6 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2; sliding plates 5 are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 2, and the sliding plates 5 are arranged in the sealed oil groove 6 in a sliding manner; one end of the sliding plate 5 is provided with a joint 4, the joint 4 extends out of the sealed oil groove 6, and the sealed oil groove 6 is filled with hydraulic oil 7; a mounting seat 8 is arranged inside the mounting frame 2, a protection pad 9 which slides up and down is arranged on the mounting seat 8, and the protection pad 9 is arc-shaped; a piston 11 is arranged at the bottom of the protection pad 9, a sleeve 12 is arranged on the mounting seat 8, through holes 13 are formed in two ends of the bottom of the sleeve 12, and the through holes 13 are in conduction connection with the sealing oil groove 6; the piston 11 slides up and down along the inner wall of the sleeve 12; the bottom of the protection pad 9 is provided with an elastic member 14, and the other end of the elastic member 14 is fixed on the top of the mounting seat 8.

In the utility model, the patient firstly extends the fracture part inwards along the center of the fixing frame 1, so that the fracture part is positioned in the mounting frame 2, meanwhile, the leg is placed on the protection pad 9, the protection pad 9 is pressed downwards by the weight of the leg, the elastic part 14 at the bottom of the protection pad 9 contracts, and meanwhile, the piston 11 moves downwards along the sleeve 12; the hydraulic oil 7 in the sleeve 12 is discharged from the through hole 13 at the bottom of the sleeve 12 to the sealed oil groove 6; the pressure in the sealing liquid is equal everywhere according to the Pascal law; the bottom of the slide plate 5 is thus pressed by the hydraulic oil 7 and slides out; when the sliding plates 5 on the two sides slide to the highest point, the joints 4 on the sliding plates 5 are magnetically attracted through the magnetic blocks 10 to keep the sliding plates 5 locked; a closed cylinder shape is formed on the mounting frame 2; at the moment, the quilt is covered again, so that the compression feeling of the fracture part is not brought, and the fracture part is not influenced when the quilt is pulled; the diameters of the mounting frame 2 and the fixing frame 1 are larger than 25cm, and the leg of the patient has a larger moving space when extending into the mounting frame 2 and the fixing frame 1, so that the gas circulation is convenient, and the leg of the patient cannot have the conditions of eczema and the like; when a patient moves in the mounting rack 2 and tilts legs upwards, the elastic piece 14 drives the protection pad 9 to ascend, and the hydraulic oil 7 flows back; the sliding plate 5 is magnetically attracted through the magnetic block 10 to keep the sliding plate 5 locked; the sliding plate 5 can not be reset, so that the sliding plate 5 is prevented from being opened when the patient moves the legs, and the fracture part of the patient is prevented from being secondarily injured due to the fact that a quilt or other objects are pressed down;

when a nurse changes the medicine, the legs of the patient warp upwards, the elastic piece 14 drives the protection pad 9 to ascend, and the hydraulic oil 7 flows back; the nurse manually opens the magnetically connected magnetic block 10 and resets the sliding plate 5; and the locking piece 15 is rotated to lock the protection pad 9 and the sleeve 12, the patient puts down the tilted leg, and after the nurse changes the medicine, the locking piece 15 is loosened, and the sliding plate 5 is closed.

In an alternative embodiment, the fixing frame 1 is an elastic frame, and the fixing frame 1 is made of a memory metal material.

In an alternative embodiment, the filler inside the pad 9 is sponge; the outside of the protective pad 9 is wrapped with a leather covering with air holes.

In an alternative embodiment, a magnetic block 10 is provided on the joint 4, and two oppositely disposed joints 4 are magnetically connected.

In an alternative embodiment, the mounting frame 2 and the holder 1 have a diameter larger than 25 cm.

In an alternative embodiment, the slide plate 5 is made of an aluminum alloy material.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A bracket type orthopedics protection and nursing device is characterized by comprising a fixed bracket (1), a mounting bracket (2) and an elastic belt (3);

the mounting rack (2) is cylindrical, and the fixing racks (1) are distributed on two sides of the mounting rack (2); the center of the mounting rack (2) and the center of the fixing rack (1) are positioned on the same horizontal line; the fixing frames (1) are arranged in parallel, and the fixing frames (1) are annular; the adjacent fixed frames (1) are connected through an elastic belt (3); the fixed frame (1) is connected with the mounting frame (2) through an elastic belt (3);

a sealing oil groove (6) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2); sliding plates (5) are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (2), and the sliding plates (5) are arranged in the sealed oil grooves (6) in a sliding mode; one end of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a joint (4), the joint (4) extends out of the sealing oil groove (6), and the sealing oil groove (6) is filled with hydraulic oil (7); a mounting seat (8) is arranged inside the mounting frame (2), a protection pad (9) which slides up and down is arranged on the mounting seat (8), and the protection pad (9) is arc-shaped; a piston (11) is arranged at the bottom of the protection pad (9), a sleeve (12) is arranged on the mounting seat (8), through holes (13) are formed in two ends of the bottom of the sleeve (12), and the through holes (13) are in conduction connection with the sealing oil groove (6); the piston (11) slides up and down along the inner wall of the sleeve (12); an elastic piece (14) is arranged at the bottom of the protection pad (9), and the other end of the elastic piece (14) is fixed at the top of the mounting seat (8).

2. The supporting type orthopedics protection nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing frame (1) is an elastic frame, and the fixing frame (1) is made of memory metal material.

3. The stented orthopaedic protective and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the padding inside the pad (9) is sponge; the outside of the protective pad (9) is wrapped with a leather cladding with air holes.

4. The stented orthopaedic protective and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the joint (4) is provided with a magnetic block (10), and the two oppositely arranged joints (4) are magnetically connected.

5. The stented orthopaedic protective and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the mounting rack (2) and the fixing rack (1) is greater than 25 cm.

6. The stented orthopaedic protective and nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (5) is made of aluminium alloy material.