CN210470786U - Agricultural disease and pest control device - Google Patents

Agricultural disease and pest control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210470786U
CN210470786U CN201920684375.2U CN201920684375U CN210470786U CN 210470786 U CN210470786 U CN 210470786U CN 201920684375 U CN201920684375 U CN 201920684375U CN 210470786 U CN210470786 U CN 210470786U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
water
water storage
control device
pest control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920684375.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴付林
卢纯高
黎凤清
卢行尚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920684375.2U priority Critical patent/CN210470786U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural pest control device, which comprises a water storage tank and an insertion cylinder, wherein the water storage tank is positioned below the earth surface, a water collecting ditch is arranged on the ground around the water storage tank, a water collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting ditch, a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is arranged under the water collecting pipe, a pesticide feeding port is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the pesticide feeding port; a water suction pump is arranged on the right side in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water suction pump, penetrates out of the water storage tank and is connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe in a sealing mode with the water storage tank; the top of the insertion cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a hose; the utility model reduces the workload of cleaning personnel; the medicine is added through the medicine adding port, and the soil of the part of the root system of the crop, which is inserted into the inserting cylinder, can play a good role in preventing and treating.

Description

Agricultural disease and pest control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment specifically is an agricultural disease and pest control device.
Background
During the cultivation of agricultural crops, the normal metabolism is disturbed by the infection of pests or the influence of adverse environmental conditions, and a series of changes and damages occur from physiological functions to tissue structures, so that abnormal pathological changes are presented on external forms, such as withering, rot, spots, mildew, flowers and leaves, and the like, which are collectively called diseases.
Causes of disease in agricultural crops include biological and non-biological factors. Diseases caused by invasion of biological factors such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, etc. into plants are infectious diseases called invasive diseases or parasitic diseases, diseases caused by influence or damage of physiological functions by abiotic factors such as drought, waterlogging, severe cold, nutrient imbalance, etc. are not infectious diseases called non-invasive diseases or physiological diseases. In infectious diseases, pathogenic parasites are called pathogenic organisms, and fungi and bacteria are often called pathogenic bacteria. The infected plant is referred to as the host plant. The occurrence of infectious diseases depends on the action of pathogenic organisms, has close relationship with the physiological state of hosts and external environmental conditions, and is the result of the interaction among the pathogenic organisms, the host plants and the environmental conditions
Many diseases and insect pests originate from the bottom layer of crop soil, and good control effect cannot be achieved by spraying medicines on the surface.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural disease and pest control device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an agricultural pest control device comprises a water storage tank and an insertion cylinder, wherein the water storage tank is positioned below the ground surface, a water collecting ditch is arranged on the ground around the water storage tank, a water collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting ditch, a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is arranged under the water collecting pipe, a pesticide adding opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the pesticide adding opening; a water suction pump is arranged on the right side in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water suction pump, penetrates out of the water storage tank and is connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe in a sealing mode with the water storage tank; the top of the insertion cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a hose.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the filter screen are respectively provided with an impurity outlet and a partition plate, the impurity outlet is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the left side of the filter screen is inclined downwards.
Furthermore, the lower part of impurity export is equipped with the dog, and the filter screen bottom that is located dog one side is equipped with the fixture block, is equipped with on the inner wall of water storage box with fixture block assorted draw-in groove.
Furthermore, the ascending one end of filter screen slope runs through and establishes the opening at the baffle, all is equipped with the recess on the upper and lower lateral wall in the opening of baffle, all be equipped with in the recess with the spring, the one end of spring all with filter screen fixed connection.
Furthermore, a first supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the water storage tank, a second supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the water storage tank, a collecting bowl is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the bottom of the collecting bowl is communicated with the water collecting pipe.
Further, the right side of baffle is equipped with the fixed plate, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the inner wall fixed connection of fixed plate and water storage box, the lower part of baffle, and the highest point of this through-hole is not more than the top of fixed plate, is equipped with the cylinder mould between baffle and the fixed plate, is equipped with the filter material in the cylinder mould, and the filter material is active carbon.
Furthermore, the bottom of the insertion cylinder is arranged in a conical shape, the top end of the insertion cylinder penetrates through the top wall of the insertion cylinder and extends into the right side outside the insertion cylinder, and the top end of the insertion cylinder is fixedly connected with a handle; the bottom of the insertion cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlets.
Furthermore, a wing plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the insertion cylinder; the pterygoid lamina is equipped with four, and even array setting is inserting a section of thick bamboo lateral wall, and the pterygoid lamina is trapezoidal.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the rainwater is conveyed to the water storage tank through the connecting pipe, the rainwater can be roughly filtered through the filter screen when flowing out of the water collecting pipe, large solid impurities such as branches and leaves mixed in the rainwater can be filtered, and the filtered impurities can flow out of the water storage tank from the impurity outlet under the action of the impact force of gravity and water, so that the impurities in the water storage tank are reduced, and the workload of cleaning personnel is reduced;
the pesticide adding port is used for adding the pesticide, the inserting cylinder is inserted into the soil of the root system part of the crop, good control effect can be achieved, for example, some insect eggs below the ground can be killed in advance, incubation of the insect eggs is not needed, and adults can be killed through a large amount of pesticide.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural pest control device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter screen in the agricultural pest control device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an insertion cylinder in the agricultural pest control device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an insertion tube in the agricultural pest control device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural pest control device includes a water reservoir 1 and a plurality of insertion cylinders 6,
the water storage tank 1 is positioned below the ground surface, a water collecting ditch 101 is arranged on the ground around the water storage tank 1, the bottom of the water collecting ditch 101 is communicated with a water collecting pipe 102, a filter screen 2 which is obliquely arranged is arranged under the water collecting pipe 102, a pesticide adding opening 106 is formed in the top of the water storage tank 1, a sealing cover is arranged on the pesticide adding opening 106, and pesticide is added through the pesticide adding opening to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests; a water suction pump 5 is arranged on the right side inside the water storage tank 1, a water outlet end of the water suction pump 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 501, and the water outlet pipe 501 penetrates through the water storage tank 1 and is hermetically connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 501 and the water storage tank 1; the top of the insertion cylinder 6 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 501 through a hose 601, wherein the circuit structure and the installation method of the water pump 5 are both in the prior art, and the detailed description is omitted in the application;
the left side and the right side of the filter screen 2 are respectively provided with an impurity outlet 201 and a partition plate 4, the impurity outlet 201 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 1, the partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, and the left side of the filter screen 2 is arranged obliquely downwards;
a stop block 203 is arranged at the lower part of the impurity outlet 201, a clamping block 201 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen 2 positioned on one side of the stop block 203, and a clamping groove 202 matched with the clamping block 201 is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1;
the inclined upward end of the filter screen 2 penetrates through an opening in the partition plate 4, grooves 401 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the opening of the partition plate 4, springs 402 are arranged in the grooves 401, and one ends of the springs 402 are fixedly connected with the filter screen 2;
a first supporting plate 103 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the water storage tank 1, a second supporting plate 104 is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the water storage tank 1, a collecting bowl 105 is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate 103 and the second supporting plate 104, and the bottom of the collecting bowl 105 is communicated with the water collecting pipe 102;
a fixing plate 403 is arranged on the right side of the partition plate 4, the fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower portion of the partition plate 4, the highest position of each through hole does not exceed the top of the fixing plate 403, a mesh cage 404 is arranged between the partition plate 4 and the fixing plate 403, a filter material is arranged in the mesh cage 404, and the filter material is activated carbon;
the bottom of the insertion cylinder 6 is arranged in a conical shape, the top end of the insertion cylinder 6 penetrates through the top wall of the insertion cylinder 6 and extends into the right side outside the insertion cylinder 6, the top end of the insertion cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a handle 602, and the outer side wall of the insertion cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a wing plate 603; the four wing plates 603 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the insertion cylinder 6 in an array mode, and the wing plates 603 are trapezoidal; a plurality of water outlets 604 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the insertion cylinder 6,
when the novel insertion tube is used, a worker presses the handle 602 downwards to enable the insertion tube 6 to move downwards in the insertion tube 6, and the wing plates ensure the stability of downward movement of the insertion tube 6.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. An agricultural pest control device comprises a water storage tank and an insertion cylinder, and is characterized in that the water storage tank is positioned below the ground surface, a water collecting ditch is arranged on the ground around the water storage tank, a water collecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting ditch, an obliquely arranged filter screen is arranged right below the water collecting pipe, a pesticide adding opening is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the pesticide adding opening; a water suction pump is arranged on the right side in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water suction pump, penetrates out of the water storage tank and is connected with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe in a sealing mode with the water storage tank; the top of the insertion cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a hose.
2. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the filter screen are respectively provided with an impurity outlet and a partition, the impurity outlet is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, the partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the left side of the filter screen is arranged obliquely downwards.
3. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 2, wherein a stop block is arranged at the lower part of the impurity outlet, a clamping block is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen on one side of the stop block, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank.
4. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the inclined upward end of the filter screen penetrates through the opening in the partition, grooves are formed in the upper and lower side walls in the opening of the partition, springs are arranged in the grooves, and one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the filter screen.
5. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, wherein a first support plate is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the water storage tank, a second support plate is arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the water storage tank, a collecting bowl is fixedly connected between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the bottom of the collecting bowl is communicated with the water collecting pipe.
6. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 4, wherein a fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the partition plate and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower portion of the partition plate, the highest position of each through hole does not exceed the top of the corresponding fixing plate, a net cage is arranged between the partition plate and the fixing plate, a filter material is arranged in the net cage, and the filter material is activated carbon.
7. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the insertion cylinder is conical, the top end of the insertion cylinder penetrates through the top wall of the insertion cylinder and extends into the right side outside the insertion cylinder, and the top end of the insertion cylinder is fixedly connected with a handle; the bottom of the insertion cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlets.
8. An agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, wherein a wing plate is fixed to the outer side wall of the insertion barrel; the pterygoid lamina is equipped with four, and even array setting is inserting a section of thick bamboo lateral wall, and the pterygoid lamina is trapezoidal.
CN201920684375.2U 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Agricultural disease and pest control device Expired - Fee Related CN210470786U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920684375.2U CN210470786U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Agricultural disease and pest control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920684375.2U CN210470786U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Agricultural disease and pest control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210470786U true CN210470786U (en) 2020-05-08

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ID=70485865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920684375.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210470786U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Agricultural disease and pest control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210470786U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113197186A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-08-03 绍兴市上虞区凤茗茶果专业合作社 Agricultural vegetable planting insect-proof accurate pesticide applying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113197186A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-08-03 绍兴市上虞区凤茗茶果专业合作社 Agricultural vegetable planting insect-proof accurate pesticide applying device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200508

Termination date: 20210514