Navel orange tree is planted and is used ridging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a navel orange planting technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a navel orange tree is planted and is used ridging device.
Background
Navel orange, belonging to the order Sapindales of the class Gemini, is a evergreen small tree of Rutaceae, with no hair on its small branches and short or no thorns. Leaf-elliptical or oval, full-edged or with no sharp teeth; the petiole has narrow wings and the tip has joints. Navel oranges are fine varieties of oranges which compete for cultivation in various countries in the world, and a ridging device is generally required to be used when the navel oranges are planted.
Patent application publication number CN 205356975U's utility model discloses a half dry-type ridging device in winter paddy field and ridger, which comprises a frame and a power system, the frame rear portion is equipped with half dry-type ridging device in winter paddy field, half dry-type ridging device in winter paddy field includes two just to the ridging curb plate that sets up, two ridging curb plates are the top edge inwards-sloping respectively, and the rear portion of two ridging curb plates inwards-sloping gradually, the top edge of two ridging curb plates is connected with same ridging roof, this utility model discloses a ridging device accessible power system drives the operation, the mechanization of ridging the operation has been realized, the labour has been practiced thrift, working time has been shortened, economic benefits has been improved.
But its when in-service use, still there are more shortcomings, it is fixed to go into many more highly of ridging device lateral wall, and the navel orange is planted and is mostly in the different mountain area areas of slope, this just leads to the different fields of slope when carrying out the ridging, and the effect of ridging is not good to the ridging roof is fixed knot structure, rubs with ridge slope top easily when the ridging motion, has influenced the life of ridging device, can not be fine satisfies the user demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a navel orange is planted and is used ridging device, it drives the second screw thread post upwards to drive the piece removal of ploughing in the screw cap internal rotation through twisting the third handle, the piece removal of ploughing of both sides is raised and is made the ridge slope that the piece of ploughing gathered together increase, and drive the screw thread section of thick bamboo through twisting the first handle and rotate and drive first screw thread post upwards and drive fixing base and level and take turns the rebound, level and take turns can rotate and level earth, direct the wearing and tearing that bring of leveling have been reduced, the life of leveling and taking turns has been guaranteed, and can adjust the height of ploughing the piece as required, the ridging needs when different slopes navel orange is planted have been satisfied, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ridging device for navel orange tree planting comprises a base, wherein a first adjusting structure is arranged at the top of the base, leveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the first adjusting structure, second adjusting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the base, and plough blades are arranged at the bottom of the second adjusting mechanisms;
the first adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded cylinder, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder and embedded in the top of the base, a first threaded column is connected with the threaded cylinder in a threaded manner, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the first threaded column, the interior of the fixed seat is hinged with the leveling wheel, first telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the top of the fixed seat, and the top of each first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base;
the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second threaded column, the outer side wall of the second threaded column is in threaded connection with a threaded cap, the threaded cap is embedded in the top of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the second threaded column, a second bearing is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, a fixing plate is embedded in the outer side wall of the second bearing, the top of the plowing piece is arranged on the fixing plate, a second telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the plowing piece, and the top of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the base are provided with supporting plates, one side of each supporting plate is provided with a roller, and the roller is positioned on one side of the ploughing sheet.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the base is provided with a connecting frame.
In a preferred embodiment, a bolt is arranged between the fixing plate and the plowing piece, the fixing plate is in threaded connection with the plowing piece through the bolt, a bolt is arranged between the fixing plate and the plowing piece, and the fixing plate is in threaded connection with the plowing piece through the bolt.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the threaded barrel is provided with a first handle, and the axial section of the first handle is circular.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the second threaded column is provided with a second handle, and the cross-sectional shape of the second handle is rectangular.
In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the leveling wheel is equal to the width of the inner cavity of the fixing base.
In a preferred embodiment, the plowing sheets are symmetrically arranged, and the plowing sheets are stainless steel sheets.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up second screw thread post and screw thread section of thick bamboo, when the height of ridging needs to be adjusted, through twisting third handle drive second screw thread post in the screw cap rotation upwards drive plough piece remove, plough piece removal of both sides is raised and is made the ridge slope that plough piece gathers together increase, and through twisting first handle drive screw thread section of thick bamboo rotate drive first screw thread post upwards drive fixing base and level wheel upward movement, the level wheel can rotate and level earth, the wearing and tearing that directly level and bring have been reduced, the life of level wheel has been guaranteed, and can adjust the height of ploughing the piece as required, ridging needs when the navel orange of different slopes is planted have been satisfied;
2. the utility model discloses a set up first telescopic link and second telescopic link, when the fixing base adjustment height, first telescopic link can support fixing base both sides and drive first screw thread post and fixing base when having avoided the screw thread section of thick bamboo to rotate, and the second telescopic link can support the piece of ploughing, drive the piece of ploughing and take place to rotate when having avoided the second screw thread post to rotate, stability when having guaranteed adjustment piece of ploughing and leveling wheel height, and the gyro wheel of base both sides can support the fixing base, has guaranteed the utility model discloses stability during operation has satisfied the use needs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the leveling wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the plowing sheet of the utility model.
The reference signs are: the special plow comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2, a roller 3, a first bearing 4, a thread cylinder 5, a first thread column 6, a first handle 7, a fixed seat 8, a leveling wheel 9, a first telescopic rod 10, a thread cap 11, a second thread column 12, a second handle 13, a rotating shaft 14, a second bearing 15, a fixed plate 16, a second telescopic rod 17, a plowing piece 18 and a connecting frame 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a ridging device for navel orange tree planting as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is provided with a first adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the first adjusting mechanism is provided with a leveling wheel 9, two sides of the top of the base 1 are provided with second adjusting mechanisms, and the bottom of each second adjusting mechanism is provided with a plowing piece 18;
the first adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded cylinder 5, a first bearing 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded cylinder 5, the first bearing 4 is embedded in the top of the base 1, a first threaded column 6 is connected to the threaded cylinder 5 in a threaded manner, a fixed seat 8 is arranged at the bottom of the first threaded column 6, and the fixed seat 8 is hinged to a leveling wheel 9;
the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second threaded column 12, the outer side wall of the second threaded column 12 is in threaded connection with a threaded cap 11, the threaded cap 11 is embedded in the top of the base 1, the bottom end of the second threaded column 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 14, a second bearing 15 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 14, the outer side wall of the second bearing 15 is embedded with a fixing plate 16, and the fixing plate 16 is arranged on the top of the plowing piece 18;
a first handle 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the threaded barrel 5, and the axial section of the first handle 7 is circular;
a second handle 13 is arranged at the top end of the second threaded column 12, and the cross section of the second handle 13 is rectangular;
the diameter of the leveling wheel 9 is equal to the width of the inner cavity of the fixed seat 8;
the plowing pieces 18 are symmetrically arranged, and the plowing pieces 18 are stainless steel pieces.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the ridging height needs to be adjusted, the third handle is screwed in the forward direction to drive the second threaded column 12 to rotate in the threaded cap 11, the second threaded column 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in the second bearing 15, the second threaded column 12 rotates in the second bearing 15 more stably through the rotating shaft 14, the stability that the second threaded column 12 drives the ploughing pieces 18 to lift is ensured, the second threaded column 12 rotates in the second threaded cap 11 to drive the ploughing pieces 18 to move upwards, the ploughing pieces 18 on the two sides move to lift so that the ridge slope where the ploughing pieces 18 gather together is increased, the first handle 7 is screwed to drive the threaded barrel 5 to rotate in the bearing, the threaded barrel 5 rotates in the bearing more stably, the bearing and the threaded barrel 5 are in interference fit, the connection between the threaded barrel 5 and the threaded column can stably support the leveling wheel 9, the threaded barrel 5 rotates to drive the first threaded column 6 to move upwards, first screw post 6 upwards drives fixing base 8 and leveling wheel 9 rebound, leveling wheel 9 rebound flushes with plough piece 18 top, the earth at the plough piece 18 motion plough top of both sides can with level wheel 9 contact, leveling wheel 9 can level the earth at plough top, and leveling wheel 9 can rotate, the direct wearing and tearing of leveling for leveling wheel 9 and bringing of plough top have been reduced, the life of leveling wheel 9 has effectively been guaranteed, and can adjust the height of ploughing piece 18 as required, the ridging needs when different slopes navel orange is planted have been satisfied.
The utility model provides a ridging device for navel orange tree planting as shown in figures 1-3, which further comprises a fixed seat 8, wherein both sides of the top of the fixed seat 8 are provided with first telescopic rods 10, the top of the first telescopic rods 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1, the top of the ploughing piece 18 is provided with second telescopic rods 17, and the top of the second telescopic rods 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1;
the two sides of the base 1 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 2, one side of each supporting plate 2 is provided with a roller 3, and the roller 3 is positioned on one side of the ploughing sheet 18;
the top of the base 1 is provided with a connecting frame 19;
a bolt is arranged between the fixing plate 16 and the plowing sheet 18, and the fixing plate 16 is in threaded connection with the plowing sheet 18 through the bolt;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: base 1 can be connected with running gear through link 19, when fixing base 8 height-adjusting, fixing base 8 removes the first telescopic link 10 of pulling, first telescopic link 10 can support fixing base 8 both sides, and drive first screw post 6 and fixing base 8 when having avoided screw thread section of thick bamboo 5 to rotate, and can stimulate second telescopic link 17 simultaneously when ploughing piece 18 goes up and down, second telescopic link 17 can support ploughing piece 18, it takes place to rotate to have avoided second screw post 12 to drive ploughing piece 18 when rotating, the stability when having guaranteed adjustment ploughing piece 18 and leveling wheel 9 height, and the gyro wheel 3 of base 1 both sides can support fixing base 8, guaranteed the utility model discloses stability during operation has satisfied the use needs.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when the ridging height needs to be adjusted, a third handle is screwed to drive a second threaded column 12 to rotate in a threaded cap 11 and upwards drive a ploughing piece 18 to move, the ploughing pieces 18 on two sides move and rise to enable a ridge slope where the ploughing pieces 18 are gathered to be high, a first handle 7 is screwed to drive a threaded cylinder 5 to rotate and drive a first threaded column 6 to upwards drive a fixing seat 8 and a leveling wheel 9 to upwards move, the leveling wheel 9 can rotate to level soil, abrasion caused by direct leveling is reduced, the service life of the leveling wheel 9 is guaranteed, the height of the ploughing piece 18 can be adjusted as required, and ridging requirements during navel orange planting at different slopes are met;
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, when the height of the fixing seat 8 is adjusted, the first telescopic rod 10 can support the two sides of the fixing seat 8 to prevent the screw cylinder 5 from rotating to drive the first screw thread column 6 and the fixing seat 8 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 17 can support the plowing piece 18 to prevent the second screw thread column 12 from rotating to drive the plowing piece 18 to rotate, the stability of adjusting the height of the plowing piece 18 and the leveling wheel 9 is ensured, the rollers 3 on the two sides of the base 1 can support the fixing seat 8, and the stability of the utility model during operation is ensured, and the use requirements are met.
And finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.