CN210466636U - Forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device - Google Patents
Forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210466636U CN210466636U CN201921364318.2U CN201921364318U CN210466636U CN 210466636 U CN210466636 U CN 210466636U CN 201921364318 U CN201921364318 U CN 201921364318U CN 210466636 U CN210466636 U CN 210466636U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device, which comprises a power module, an image acquisition module, an infrared induction module, a voice acquisition module, a control module, an alarm module and a communication module, wherein the image acquisition module, the infrared induction module, the voice acquisition module, the alarm module and the communication module are respectively connected with the power module; the power module comprises a solar cell panel, a solar controller, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar cell panel are respectively connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the solar controller, the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar controller are respectively and correspondingly connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery are also connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the inverter through electric wires, and the positive output end and the negative output end of the inverter are provided with a power. The fire hazard early warning function is provided, and an emergency power supply output interface is provided, so that inspection personnel can charge the communication equipment in the field and keep in contact with the outside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forest fire prevention warning field, concretely relates to forest fire prevention intelligence bayonet socket control early warning device.
Background
Traditional forest fire prevention bayonet socket monitoring device is used for shooing the record to the vehicle of passing, is used for traceing back the vehicle of process when the forest takes place the conflagration, can not in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance the vehicle of process when taking place the forest fire, avoids it to get into the forest and takes place danger. And because forest fire prevention bayonet monitoring device sets up in open-air remote place usually, when patrolling and examining personnel or other forestry staff looked at in the field, probably lie in open-air forest for a long time, the condition that its communications facilities or live working instrument probably appear the electric quantity and exhaust and can not obtain in time replenishing again, if meet forest fire this moment, if can not in time keep in touch with the external world, probably produce serious consequence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device, which can shoot and record the passing personnel and vehicles when sensing the approaching of personnel or vehicles, and can give an alarm when the forest fires and send the alarm signal to the monitoring center so as to take measures in time; the early warning device is powered by solar energy, redundant power supplies are stored, an emergency power supply output interface is arranged on the early warning device, and when an inspector works in the field and if the communication equipment or the small-sized live working tool is exhausted, the early warning device can acquire the emergency power supply to charge so as to ensure that the early warning device is timely in contact with the outside.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a monitoring and early warning device for a forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet comprises a power supply module, and an image acquisition module, an infrared sensing module, a voice acquisition module, a control module, an alarm module and a communication module which are respectively connected with the power supply module, wherein the image acquisition module, the infrared sensing module, the voice acquisition module, the alarm module and the communication module are respectively connected with the control module; the power module comprises a solar panel, a solar controller, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar panel are respectively connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the solar controller, the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar controller are respectively and correspondingly connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery are also connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the inverter through electric wires, and the positive output end and the negative output end of the inverter are provided with power output interfaces;
the infrared sensing module is used for sending a working instruction to wake up the device when sensing that a person or a vehicle approaches;
the image acquisition module is used for acquiring nearby image information when receiving a working instruction;
the voice acquisition module is used for acquiring nearby audio information when receiving a working instruction;
the alarm module is used for sending out an alarm when receiving an alarm signal;
the control module is used for controlling image acquisition, audio acquisition and alarming and storing image information, audio information and alarm information;
the power module converts solar energy into electric energy, provides power for the device, stores redundant electric energy and can output power outwards.
When an infrared sensing module of the monitoring and early warning device senses that people or vehicles approach, an image acquisition module is started to shoot and record the passing people and vehicles, nearby audio is acquired and stored, and when a forest fire occurs, an alarm prompt is given and an alarm signal is sent to a monitoring center so as to take measures in time; the early warning device is powered by solar energy, redundant power supplies are stored, an emergency power supply output interface is arranged on the early warning device, and when an inspector works in the field and if the communication equipment or the small-sized live working tool is exhausted, the early warning device can acquire the emergency power supply to charge so as to ensure that the early warning device is timely in contact with the outside.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Preferably, the communication module connects the control module and the monitoring center through a network. The communication module sends the alarm signal, the audio frequency and the video information to the upper-level monitoring center through the network in time so that monitoring personnel can know the actual situation near the device.
Preferably, the image acquisition module is a monitoring camera. Nearby scenes are shot through the monitoring camera, so that monitoring personnel can know the nearby situation of the device more intuitively.
Preferably, the voice acquisition module is a sound pickup. The sound pickup records sound information near the device, and the sound information is combined with image information to enable a monitoring person to know the situation near the device more intuitively.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises an audio player, the audio player is in communication connection with the control module, and the audio player is used for performing voice alarm. The controller can start the audio player when the device monitors that people or vehicles approach, and plays forest fire prevention cautions, or plays the position of a fire when the fire occurs, and warns people or vehicles to forbid approaching the fire point.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises a display screen, the display screen is in communication connection with the control module, and the display screen is used for displaying text alarms. The controller can open the display screen when the device monitors that personnel or vehicles are close to, broadcast forest fire prevention notice.
Preferably, the display screen is an LED display screen. The LED display screen has low cost and low energy consumption, and can meet the use requirement of the device.
The utility model has the advantages that: when an infrared sensing module of the monitoring and early warning device senses that people or vehicles approach, an image acquisition module is started to shoot and record the passing people and vehicles, nearby audio is acquired and stored, and when a forest fire occurs, an alarm prompt is given and an alarm signal is sent to a monitoring center so as to take measures in time; the early warning device is powered by solar energy, redundant power supplies are stored, an emergency power supply output interface is arranged on the early warning device, and when an inspector works in the field and if the communication equipment or the small-sized live working tool is exhausted, the early warning device can acquire the emergency power supply to charge so as to ensure that the early warning device is timely in contact with the outside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention; .
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the system comprises a control module, 2, an infrared sensing module, 3, an image acquisition module, 4, a voice acquisition module, 5, an alarm module, 51, an audio player, 52, a display screen, 6, a communication module, 7, a power supply module, 71, a solar cell panel, 72, a solar controller, 73, a storage battery, 74, an inverter, 75, a power supply output interface, 8 and a monitoring center.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a forest fire prevention intelligence bayonet socket control early warning device, sets up each bayonet socket in the forest usually, shoots passing pedestrian, vehicle for personnel, vehicle process the condition when tracing back the forest exception, and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance passing personnel, vehicle when receiving fire information, the suggestion has the conflagration danger, avoids getting into the forest and arouses danger. As shown in fig. 1, the device comprises a power module 7, and an image acquisition module 3, an infrared sensing module 2, a voice acquisition module 4, a control module 1, an alarm module 5 and a communication module 6 which are respectively connected with the power module 7, wherein the image acquisition module 3, the infrared sensing module 2, the voice acquisition module 4, the alarm module 5 and the communication module 6 are respectively connected with the control module 1; power module 7 includes solar cell panel 71, solar controller 72, battery 73, dc-to-ac converter 74, solar cell panel 71 just, the negative output is connected respectively solar controller 72 just, the negative input, solar controller 72 just, the negative output corresponds the connection respectively battery 73 just, the negative pole, battery 73 just, the negative pole still pass through the electric wire with inverter 74 just, the negative input is connected, inverter 74 just, the negative output is equipped with power output interface 75, and power output interface 75 can be used as emergency power source and charge for communications facilities or small-size live working instrument.
The infrared sensing module 2 is used for sending a working instruction to wake up the device when sensing that a person or a vehicle approaches; the infrared sensor senses infrared rays emitted by a human body, the wavelength of the infrared rays emitted by a normal human body is 8-12 mu m, the frequency is about 3 x 10^13Hz, the wave band sensed by the infrared sensing module 2 is mainly concentrated in the range, and the infrared sensor can be used in the type HC-SR 501.
The image acquisition module 3 is used for acquiring nearby image information when receiving a working instruction; when the infrared sensing module 2 senses that a person or a vehicle approaches, the controller controls the image capturing module 3 to start capturing an image.
The voice acquisition module 4 is used for acquiring nearby audio information when receiving a working instruction; when the infrared sensing module 2 senses that a person or a vehicle approaches, the controller controls the voice acquisition module 4 to start recording so as to acquire voice information near the device.
The alarm module 5 is used for giving an alarm when a fire condition is found or an alarm signal sent by the upper-level monitoring center 8 is received;
the control module 1 adopts an ARM9 singlechip and is used for controlling image acquisition, audio acquisition, alarming and storing image information, audio information and alarm information;
the power module 7 converts solar energy into electric energy, provides power for the device, stores redundant electric energy, and can be used as an emergency power supply to output power outwards.
When an infrared sensing module 2 of the monitoring and early warning device senses that people or vehicles approach, an image acquisition module 3 is started to shoot and record the passing people and vehicles, nearby audio is acquired and stored, and when a forest fire occurs, an alarm prompt is given and an alarm signal is sent to a monitoring center 8 so as to take measures in time; or when a fire disaster occurs in a nearby forest, the monitoring center 8 sends an alarm signal to the device, the device alarms when monitoring passing personnel and vehicles, and warns the personnel and the vehicles not to enter a fire disaster area to prevent danger. This early warning device adopts the solar energy power supply to save unnecessary power, be equipped with emergency power output interface 75 on the device, when the patrol personnel was at field work, when communication equipment or small-size live working instrument appeared that the electric quantity exhausts and can not obtain the condition of in time replenishing again, emergency power output interface 75 that can be on this early warning device acquireed emergency power and charges, in order to guarantee in time to keep in touch with the external world.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the present embodiment can be further improved as follows.
In this embodiment, the communication module 6 is connected to the control module 1 and the monitoring center 8 through a network. The communication module 6 sends the alarm signal and the audio and video information to the upper monitoring center 8 through the network in time, so that the monitoring personnel can know the actual situation near the device. The communication module 6 can be in communication connection with the monitoring center 8 in a wired network or wireless network manner, so as to send monitoring image information, audio information and alarm signals to the monitoring center 8, and facilitate receiving instructions of the monitoring center 8.
In this embodiment, the image acquisition module 3 is a high-definition outdoor monitoring camera. Nearby scenes are shot through the monitoring camera, so that monitoring personnel can know the nearby situation of the device more intuitively. The image acquisition module 3 can use an outdoor 360-degree high-definition monitoring camera SY-IPCQ3601, peripheral images can be clearly shot at 360-degree visual angles, power is only 3W, power consumption is low, and the low-power consumption use requirement of relying on solar power supply in the embodiment can be met.
In this embodiment, the voice collecting module 4 is a sound pickup. The sound pickup records sound information near the device, and the sound information is combined with image information to enable a monitoring person to know the situation near the device more intuitively. The sound pick-up is a waterproof outdoor sound pick-up so as to increase the applicability of the sound pick-up in various weathers.
In this embodiment, the alarm module 5 includes an audio player 51, the audio player 51 is in communication connection with the control module 1, and the audio player 51 is configured to perform voice alarm, and a general speaker with waterproof function and low power consumption is adopted. The control module 1 may start the audio player 51 when the apparatus detects that a person or a vehicle approaches, play a forest fire prevention notice, or play information such as a fire location when a fire occurs, and warn the person or the vehicle to prohibit approaching a fire point.
In this embodiment, the alarm module 5 includes a display screen 52, the display screen 52 is in communication connection with the control module 1, and the display screen 52 is configured to display a text alarm. The controller may turn on the display screen 52 to play forest fire notices when the device detects that a person or vehicle is approaching. The display screen 52 is an LED display screen. The LED display screen has low cost and low energy consumption, and can meet the use requirement of the device.
The working principle is as follows:
when the infrared sensing module 2 of the monitoring and early warning device senses that people or vehicles approach, the image acquisition module 3 is started to shoot and record the passing people and vehicles, meanwhile, nearby audio is acquired and stored, and when a forest fire occurs, an alarm prompt is given and an alarm signal is sent to the monitoring center 8 so as to take measures in time; because a plurality of this devices are distributed in the forest dispersedly, when near forest takes place the conflagration, monitoring center 8 sends alarm signal to this device, and this device reports to the police when monitoring personnel, vehicle passing, warns personnel, vehicle and need not get into the fire area, prevents to produce danger. The early warning device is powered by solar energy, redundant power supplies are stored, an emergency power supply output interface 75 is arranged on the early warning device, and when patrolling personnel work in the field and the communication equipment or the small-sized live working tool is used up and cannot be timely supplemented, the early warning device can acquire the emergency power supply to charge so as to ensure that the early warning device is timely in contact with the outside.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The monitoring and early warning device for the forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet is characterized by comprising a power supply module (7), and an image acquisition module (3), an infrared induction module (2), a voice acquisition module (4), a control module (1), an alarm module (5) and a communication module (6) which are respectively connected with the power supply module (7), wherein the image acquisition module (3), the infrared induction module (2), the voice acquisition module (4), the alarm module (5) and the communication module (6) are respectively connected with the control module (1); the power supply module (7) comprises a solar cell panel (71), a solar controller (72), a storage battery (73) and an inverter (74), wherein the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar cell panel (71) are respectively connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the solar controller (72), the positive output end and the negative output end of the solar controller (72) are respectively and correspondingly connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery (73), the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery (73) are also connected with the positive input end and the negative input end of the inverter (74) through electric wires, and the positive output end and the negative output end of the inverter (74) are provided with a power supply output interface (75);
the infrared sensing module (2) is used for sensing the approach of a person or a vehicle and sending a working instruction to wake up the device;
the image acquisition module (3) is used for acquiring nearby image information when receiving a working instruction;
the voice acquisition module (4) is used for acquiring nearby audio information when receiving a working instruction;
the alarm module (5) is used for sending out an alarm when receiving an alarm signal;
the control module (1) is used for controlling image acquisition, audio acquisition, alarming and storing image information, audio information and alarm information;
the power module (7) converts solar energy into electric energy, provides power for the device, stores redundant electric energy and can output power outwards.
2. A forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication module (6) is connected with the control module (1) and the monitoring center (8) through a network.
3. The intelligent forest fire prevention bayonet monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image acquisition module (3) is a monitoring camera.
4. The forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice acquisition module (4) is a sound pickup.
5. A forest fire prevention smart card port monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm module (5) comprises an audio player (51), the audio player (51) is in communication connection with the control module (1), and the audio player (51) is used for making voice alarm.
6. A forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the alarm module (5) comprises a display screen (52), the display screen (52) is in communication connection with the control module (1), and the display screen (52) is used for displaying text alarms.
7. A forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the display screen (52) is an LED display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921364318.2U CN210466636U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921364318.2U CN210466636U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210466636U true CN210466636U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921364318.2U Active CN210466636U (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Forest fire prevention intelligent bayonet monitoring and early warning device |
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| CN (1) | CN210466636U (en) |
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- 2019-08-21 CN CN201921364318.2U patent/CN210466636U/en active Active
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