CN210463652U - Air cooling unit of soybean feed bin - Google Patents
Air cooling unit of soybean feed bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210463652U CN210463652U CN201921330738.9U CN201921330738U CN210463652U CN 210463652 U CN210463652 U CN 210463652U CN 201921330738 U CN201921330738 U CN 201921330738U CN 210463652 U CN210463652 U CN 210463652U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- bin
- pipe
- connector
- heat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air cooling unit of a soybean bin, which comprises a bin, installation boxes, an installation platform and a connector, wherein a plurality of installation boxes are arranged around the bin, and the bottom of each installation box is provided with a fan; the top end of the storage bin is provided with an installation platform, a connector is arranged inside the installation platform, the bottom end of the connector is provided with an air guide pipe, and the bottom end of the air guide pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads; and a plurality of air inlet pipes are arranged below the connector, and second heat-conducting fins are arranged between the air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipes. The utility model is provided with the first heat-conducting fin and the fan in the installation box, and the heat on the side wall of the storage bin is dissipated through the first heat-conducting fin and the fan; the utility model cools the interior of the bin by the low-temperature airflow which is sprayed out and dried by the spray head; the utility model discloses a second heat conduction fin is with the heat transfer in the feed bin to the low temperature air current in intake pipe and the outlet duct, to the inside cooling that cools down of feed bin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air-cooled cooling technical field of soybean feed bin specifically is an air-cooled cooling unit of soybean feed bin.
Background
Soybean is a crop widely cultivated all over the world, is one of the important food crops in China, is rich in plant protein, and is commonly used for making various bean products, squeezing soybean oil and extracting protein. The soybeans need to be stored in a centralized manner through a storage bin before being processed, and in order to prolong the storage time of the soybeans, the internal part of the storage bin needs to be controlled to maintain a low-temperature and low-humidity environment. The soybean of concentrated storage state can produce a large amount of moisture and heat because of the respiratory of self, can lead to the temperature and the humidity rise in the feed bin, influences the storage effect of soybean, leads to the soybean easily to deteriorate. Therefore, the soybean silo needs to be subjected to continuous temperature reduction treatment, and the proper temperature and humidity environment inside the silo is kept.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an air-cooled cooling unit of soybean feed bin to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an air cooling unit of a soybean storage bin comprises a storage bin, installation boxes, an installation platform, a connector and a heat pump unit, wherein a plurality of installation boxes are arranged around the storage bin, fans are arranged at the bottoms of the installation boxes, the installation boxes are attached to the storage bin towards the side wall of the storage bin, air inlets are formed in the side wall of each installation box, which is far away from the storage bin, a blocking cover is arranged above each air inlet, and first heat conducting fins are arranged in the installation boxes; a plurality of supporting legs are arranged below the stock bin, a feed opening is arranged at the bottom end of the stock bin, and a sealing door is arranged on the feed opening; the top end of the storage bin is provided with an installation platform, the side wall of the installation platform is provided with a circle of installation rings, a connector is arranged inside the installation platform, the bottom end of the connector is provided with an air guide pipe, and the bottom end of the air guide pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads; a plurality of air inlet pipes are arranged below the connector, the air inlet pipes are annularly arrayed around the air guide pipe, the bottom ends of the air inlet pipes are connected with the bottom end of the air outlet pipe, the top end of the air outlet pipe is arranged inside the mounting table, and a second heat conduction fin is arranged between the air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipe; an air supply pipe is arranged above the mounting table, the right end of the air supply pipe is arranged in the mounting table and connected with the top end of the connector, the air supply pipe is communicated with the air guide pipe and the top end of the air inlet pipe through the connector, the left end of the air supply pipe is connected with a heat pump unit, and a drying box is arranged on a pipeline of the air supply pipe; the heat pump unit is characterized in that an air return pipe is arranged above the mounting table, the left end of the air return pipe is connected with the heat pump unit, the right end of the air return pipe is arranged inside the mounting table, and the air return pipe is communicated with the top end of the air outlet pipe through the mounting table.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feed bin is formed by splicing a cylinder and an inverted round table from top to bottom, the installation boxes are uniformly distributed and arrayed around the round table on the lower half part of the feed bin, and the plurality of supporting legs are distributed between the two adjacent installation boxes at intervals one by one.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the mount table is a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom end, and a filter screen is arranged at the opening at the bottom end of the mount table.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the spray heads are arranged at the bottom ends of the air guide pipes in a radial array mode, and a gauze is arranged at the spray nozzles of the spray heads.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model is provided with the installation box, the first heat conduction fins and the fan are arranged in the installation box, the heat on the side wall of the storage bin is dissipated through the first heat conduction fins and the fan, and the existence of the installation box can prevent the heat from the outside from being transmitted to the inside of the storage bin along the side wall of the storage bin; the utility model is provided with the air duct and the spray head, the interior of the storage bin is cooled by the low-temperature air flow sprayed out by the spray head, and the low-temperature air flow can also extrude the moist and high-temperature gas in the storage bin; the utility model discloses set up intake pipe, outlet duct and second heat conduction fin, through the second heat conduction fin with the heat transfer in the feed bin to the low temperature air current in intake pipe and the outlet duct, cool down to feed bin inside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a three-dimensional structure of an air cooling unit of a soybean silo.
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional bottom view of an air cooling unit of a soybean silo.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front sectional structure of an air cooling unit of a soybean silo.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a position a of an air cooling unit of a soybean silo.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the three-dimensional structure inside a bin of an air cooling unit of a soybean bin.
Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure inside the bin of the air cooling unit of the soybean bin.
In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 2. installing a box; 3. a fan; 4. a shield; 5. an air inlet; 6. a first heat-conducting fin; 7. supporting legs; 8. a feeding port; 9. an installation table; 91. installing a ring; 92. filtering with a screen; 10. a connector; 11. an air duct; 12. a spray head; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. a second heat-conducting fin; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a heat pump unit; 17. an air return pipe; 18. an air supply pipe; 19. and (7) a drying box.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an air cooling unit for a soybean storage bin comprises a storage bin 1, a plurality of installation boxes 2, an installation platform 9, a connector 10 and a heat pump unit 16, wherein the plurality of installation boxes 2 are arranged around the storage bin 1, the storage bin 1 is formed by splicing a cylindrical circular table and an inverted circular table up and down, the installation boxes 2 are uniformly distributed and arrayed around the circular table on the lower half part of the storage bin 1, fans 3 are arranged at the bottoms of the installation boxes 2, the installation boxes 2 are attached to the storage bin 1 towards the side wall of the storage bin 1, air inlets 5 are formed in the side wall of the installation boxes 2 away from the storage bin 1, blocking covers 4 are arranged above the air inlets 5, the blocking covers 4 can prevent rainwater or other impurities from falling into the installation boxes 2, and first heat-; the utility model discloses a soybean feed bin, including feed bin 1, a plurality of supporting legss 7 are equipped with a plurality of supporting legss 7 in the below, and a plurality of supporting legss 7 one-to-one interval distribution are equipped with feed opening 8 in the bottom of feed bin 1 between two adjacent install bins 2, are equipped with the sealing door through feed opening 8 on, can control whether the soybean unloading is in feed bin 1 through opening or closing the sealing door.
The top end of the storage bin 1 is provided with an installation platform 9, a circle of installation ring 91 is arranged on the side wall of the installation platform 9, the installation platform 9 can be fixed on the top wall of the storage bin 1 through the installation ring 91, the installation platform 9 is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom end, a filter screen 92 is arranged at the opening at the bottom end of the installation platform 9, a connector 10 is arranged inside the installation platform 9, the bottom end of the connector 10 is provided with an air guide pipe 11, the bottom end of the air guide pipe 11 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 12, the spray heads 12 are radially arrayed at the bottom end of the air guide pipe 11, a gauze is arranged at the nozzle of each spray head; the below of connector 10 is equipped with many intake pipes 13, and many intake pipes 13 are annular array around air duct 11, and the bottom of intake pipe 13 all is connected with the bottom of outlet duct 15, and the filter screen 92 setting that 9 bottoms of mount table were passed on the top of outlet duct 15 is equipped with second heat conduction fin 14 in the inside of mount table 9 between intake pipe 13 and outlet duct 15.
An air supply pipe 18 is arranged above the mounting platform 9, the right end of the air supply pipe 18 is arranged inside the mounting platform 9 and is connected with the top end of a connector 10, the air supply pipe 18 is communicated with the top ends of an air guide pipe 11 and an air inlet pipe 13 through the connector 10, the left end of the air supply pipe 18 is connected with a heat pump unit 16, a drying box 19 is arranged on a pipeline of the air supply pipe 18, and the drying box 19 can dry air circulating in the air supply pipe 18; an air return pipe 17 is arranged above the mounting platform 9, the left end of the air return pipe 17 is connected with a heat pump unit 16, the right end of the air return pipe 17 is arranged inside the mounting platform 9, and the air return pipe 17 is communicated with the top end of the air outlet pipe 15 through the mounting platform 9.
The utility model discloses in the use, on the lateral wall of feed bin 1 was conducted to the heat partly of production in the feed bin 1, the heat was conducted to first heat conduction fin 6 by the lateral wall of feed bin 1 on, it makes the air current in the install bin 2 blow away the heat on first heat conduction fin 6 to open fan 3, plays certain cooling effect to the existence of install bin 2 can prevent that external heat from conducting the inside of feed bin 1 along the lateral wall of feed bin 1.
When the heat pump unit 16 works, the air flow in the air return pipe 17 can be cooled, the cooled air flow is guided into the air supply pipe 18, then the drying box 19 is used for drying the air flow in the air supply pipe 18, a part of the air flow subjected to cooling and drying is conveyed to the spray head 12 through the air guide pipe 11 and sprayed out, the sprayed air flow can be used for cooling the soybeans in the stock bin 1, the air pressure in the stock bin 1 is increased due to the sprayed air flow, the moist and high-temperature air generated by the soybeans in the stock bin 1 can be extruded out, the interior of the stock bin 1 is cooled, and the extruded air flow enters the air return pipe 17 through the mounting table 9; another part air current after cooling and drying process loops through intake pipe 13 and outlet duct 15, gets into muffler 17 through mount table 9 in, at this in-process, second heat conduction fin 14 between intake pipe 13 and the outlet duct 15 can conduct the heat in feed bin 1 to the low temperature air current in intake pipe 13 and the outlet duct 15, and the air current in intake pipe 13 and the outlet duct 15 takes away the heat, cools down to feed bin 1 inside.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. An air cooling unit of a soybean bin comprises a bin (1), mounting boxes (2), a mounting platform (9), a connector (10) and a heat pump unit (16), and is characterized in that a plurality of mounting boxes (2) are arranged around the bin (1), fans (3) are arranged at the bottoms of the mounting boxes (2), the mounting boxes (2) are attached to the bin (1) towards the side wall of the bin (1), air inlets (5) are formed in the side wall, deviating from the bin (1), of each mounting box (2), blocking covers (4) are arranged above the air inlets (5), and first heat conducting fins (6) are arranged in the mounting boxes (2); a plurality of supporting legs (7) are arranged below the stock bin (1), a feed opening (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the stock bin (1), and a sealing door is arranged on the feed opening (8);
the top end of the storage bin (1) is provided with an installation platform (9), the side wall of the installation platform (9) is provided with a circle of installation ring (91), a connector (10) is arranged inside the installation platform (9), the bottom end of the connector (10) is provided with an air guide pipe (11), and the bottom end of the air guide pipe (11) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (12); a plurality of air inlet pipes (13) are arranged below the connector (10), the air inlet pipes (13) are annularly arrayed around the air guide pipe (11), the bottom ends of the air inlet pipes (13) are connected with the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (15), the top end of the air outlet pipe (15) is arranged inside the mounting table (9), and second heat-conducting fins (14) are arranged between the air inlet pipes (13) and the air outlet pipe (15); an air supply pipe (18) is arranged above the mounting table (9), the right end of the air supply pipe (18) is arranged inside the mounting table (9) and is connected with the top end of the connecting head (10), the air supply pipe (18) is communicated with the top ends of the air guide pipe (11) and the air inlet pipe (13) through the connecting head (10), the left end of the air supply pipe (18) is connected with a heat pump unit (16), and a drying box (19) is arranged on a pipeline of the air supply pipe (18); the heat pump unit is characterized in that an air return pipe (17) is arranged above the mounting table (9), the left end of the air return pipe (17) is connected with the heat pump unit (16), the right end of the air return pipe (17) is arranged inside the mounting table (9), and the air return pipe (17) is communicated with the top end of the air outlet pipe (15) through the mounting table (9).
2. The air-cooled cooling unit of the soybean storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage bin (1) is formed by vertically splicing a cylinder and an inverted circular truncated cone, the mounting boxes (2) are uniformly distributed and arrayed around the circular truncated cone at the lower half part of the storage bin (1), and a plurality of supporting legs (7) are distributed at intervals between two adjacent mounting boxes (2).
3. The air-cooling unit for the soybean storage bin is characterized in that the mounting table (9) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom end, and a filter screen (92) is arranged at the opening at the bottom end of the mounting table (9).
4. The air-cooled cooling unit for the soybean storage bin is characterized in that the spray heads (12) are radially arrayed at the bottom end of the air guide pipe (11), and a gauze is arranged at the nozzle of the spray heads (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921330738.9U CN210463652U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Air cooling unit of soybean feed bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921330738.9U CN210463652U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Air cooling unit of soybean feed bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210463652U true CN210463652U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
ID=70451713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921330738.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210463652U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Air cooling unit of soybean feed bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210463652U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201921330738.9U patent/CN210463652U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 |