CN210459433U - Intelligent closestool - Google Patents

Intelligent closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210459433U
CN210459433U CN201920330328.8U CN201920330328U CN210459433U CN 210459433 U CN210459433 U CN 210459433U CN 201920330328 U CN201920330328 U CN 201920330328U CN 210459433 U CN210459433 U CN 210459433U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
toilet
pressure
infrared sensor
water tank
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CN201920330328.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵小强
赵轩
聂馨超
吕植超
朱华
李康乐
陈熙
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920330328.8U priority Critical patent/CN210459433U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent closestool, a running-board is installed through the electric putter of slope installation to its toilet bowl body front side, and the running-board passes through the rotation axis to be installed electric putter's flexible end still includes a negative pressure deodorizing device, and negative pressure deodorizing device includes the relief pressure valve, flushing pipe way bottom in relief pressure valve one end is linked together through breathing in pipeline and the water tank, and the other end is connected to drainage pipe, utilizes flushing pipe way as the suction channel, through the cavity passageway of relief pressure valve, inhales drainage pipe completely with the foul smell, and first infrared sensor is installed to toilet lid mount pad inboard, and second infrared sensor is installed to water tank one side. The utility model is provided with a pedal structure, and is convenient to use; the flushing device adopts a normally closed pilot electromagnetic valve, has a higher upper limit of the fluid pressure range and can be installed at will; the deodorization principle is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, the whole process utilizes natural media for deodorization, secondary pollution to air is avoided, and the deodorization effect reaches more than 99%.

Description

Intelligent closestool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a closestool, concretely relates to intelligent closestool.
Background
In terms of physiological structure, squatting and defecation are smoother, but nowadays, most families are provided with the toilet bowl, so that the best sitting posture of the toilet bowl is sought. According to the survey, the defecation is smoother when the anorectal angle formed by the rectal muscle and the rectum is larger and the rectum is straighter. When sitting, the anus and intestine angle is about 80-90 degrees, and when squatting, the anus and intestine angle can reach 100-110 degrees. In addition, the pressure of the abdomen is large when squatting, which can promote defecation. Especially for people with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the squatting defecation can reduce the probability of accidents.
Abroad, a toilet accessory named as a squatting stool appears, and the device not only realizes the optimal defecation posture physiologically, but also enables a user to enjoy the whole process very easily without the pain of squatting on a straight side. However, the toilet fittings are troublesome to use, and meanwhile, the existing toilet also has the defect that the existing toilet does not have the deodorization function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an intelligent closestool.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent closestool comprises a closestool body, a closestool cover mounting seat, a cushion and a closestool cover which are arranged on the closestool cover mounting seat through a steering engine, a water tank arranged at the rear part of the closestool body, a flushing device arranged in the water tank, a drainage pipeline arranged in the closestool body and a waste discharge port which is arranged at the lower bottom surface of the closestool body and is communicated with the drainage pipeline, wherein a deodorization box and a main control board are arranged at one side of the closestool cover mounting seat, a pedal plate is arranged at the front side of the closestool body through an electric push rod which is obliquely arranged, the pedal plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod through a rotating shaft, the intelligent closestool also comprises a negative pressure deodorization device, the negative pressure deodorization device comprises a pressure reducing valve, one end of the pressure reducing valve is communicated with the bottom end of a flushing pipeline in the water tank through an air suction pipeline, through the hollow channel of relief pressure valve, inhale drainage pipe with the foul smell completely, first infrared sensor is installed to toilet lid mount pad inboard, second infrared sensor is installed to water tank one side, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor link to each other with the input of main control board, the output of main control board with electric putter, bath device, relief pressure valve link to each other.
Preferably, the main control board adopts an AT89C2051 singlechip.
Preferably, the flushing device adopts a normally closed pilot electromagnetic valve, when the first infrared sensor detects that a human body leaves, the toilet cover is automatically closed, the steering engine feeds back information to the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer AT the moment, the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer receives the information for judgment and controls the electromagnetic valve to be electrified, when the electric power is on, the electromagnetic force attracts the valve core of the pilot hole, the pilot hole is opened, the pressure of the upper cavity of the piston of the main valve is reduced, the upper and lower high pressures are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, and thus the pressure of the lower cavity pushes the main piston; when the power is cut off, the spring force resets to close the pilot hole, the upper cavity of the main piston is pressurized, high pressure and low pressure are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, the medium pressure and the spring force push the main piston, and the valve is closed.
Preferably, an air freshener is installed in the deodorization box.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the structure is provided with a pedal, so that the use is convenient; the flushing device adopts a normally closed pilot electromagnetic valve, has a higher upper limit of the fluid pressure range and can be installed at will; the deodorization principle is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, the whole process utilizes natural media for deodorization, secondary pollution to air is avoided, and the deodorization effect reaches more than 99%.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model relates to an intelligent closestool.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a usage status of the intelligent toilet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a usage status of the intelligent toilet of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a circuit of a normally closed pilot solenoid valve in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the infrared induction circuit based on SM9576 in the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a power switch circuit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a toilet bowl, which comprises a toilet bowl body 1, a toilet lid mounting seat, a cushion 3 and a toilet lid which are arranged on the toilet lid mounting seat through a steering engine 2, a water tank 4 arranged at the rear part of the toilet bowl body 1, a flushing device arranged in the water tank 4, a drainage pipeline 5 arranged in the toilet bowl body 1 and a waste discharge port 6 which is arranged at the lower bottom surface of the toilet bowl body 1 and is communicated with the drainage pipeline 5, wherein a deodorization box 7 and a main control board 8 are arranged at one side of the toilet lid mounting seat, an air freshener is arranged in the deodorization box 7, a pedal 10 is arranged at the front side of the toilet bowl body 1 through an electric push rod 11 which is obliquely arranged, the pedal 10 is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 through a rotating shaft 9 and also comprises a negative pressure deodorization device which comprises a pressure reducing valve 12, one end of the pressure reducing valve 12 is communicated with the bottom end of a, the other end is connected to drainage pipe 5, utilizes the flushing pipe way as the suction channel, through the cavity passageway of relief pressure valve 12, inhales drainage pipe with the foul smell completely, first infrared sensor 15 is installed to toilet lid mount pad inboard, second infrared sensor 14 is installed to water tank one side, first infrared sensor 15, second infrared sensor 14 link to each other with main control board 8's input, main control board 8's output with electric putter 11, bath device, relief pressure valve 12 link to each other. The main control board 8 adopts an AT89C2051 singlechip.
In the embodiment, the flushing device adopts a normally closed pilot electromagnetic valve, when the first infrared sensor 15 detects that a human body leaves, the toilet cover is automatically closed, the steering engine feeds back information to the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer AT the moment, the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer receives the information to judge and controls the electromagnetic valve to be electrified, when the electric power is on, the electromagnetic force attracts the valve core of the pilot hole, the pilot hole is opened, the pressure of the upper cavity of the piston of the main valve is reduced, the upper and lower high pressures are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, and thus the pressure of the lower cavity pushes the; when the power is cut off, the spring force resets to close the pilot hole, the upper cavity of the main piston is pressurized, high pressure and low pressure are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, the medium pressure and the spring force push the main piston, and the valve is closed.
The human body infrared signal acquisition circuit in the embodiment is formed by an SM9576, the SM9576 is an infrared sensing controller, the interior of the SM9576 comprises an infrared emission drive circuit, an infrared receiving circuit and an infrared detecting circuit, when an infrared signal is emitted and reflected by an object, the infrared signal is received, amplified and detected by a receiver, and then an output circuit controls an actuating mechanism. According to practical requirements, a continuous level is output in the whole process of human induction occurrence and human stay, when P0 and P1 of SM9576 are both disconnected, the output of 0UT0 meets the requirement, only a high level is output when induction exists, and a low level is output when no induction exists. When no person passes by, the circuit is in a state of continuously emitting infrared rays outwards, when the diode between the pin 20 and the pin 15 emits the infrared rays outwards, the emitted infrared rays are reflected back after detecting a human body and are sensed by the diode between the pin 18 and the pin 17, so that the original low level is changed into the high level on the pin 12, the high level is continuously kept in the process that the person does not leave all the time, and the low level is changed back when the person leaves. Because infrared induction all contains certain distance restriction, this induction circuit relies on 104 electric capacity to realize distance control, and the size of electric capacity directly determines can the size of induction distance, and when the electric capacity changes between 0.01uf-0.1uf, the induction distance is from 5cm-25 cm.
The present embodiment adopts a switching power supply circuit, as shown in fig. 5, and its main function is to provide +5V, +12V, +24V dc voltage and PWM signal to the main control board. The AC220V commercial power is filtered by the power input filter circuit to remove high frequency noise. Then rectifying and filtering are carried out to obtain the direct current voltage of 300V. Then, a +5V, +12V, +24V alternating current converter circuit composed of the electric switch converter, the switching tube and the IC chip generates the required pulse alternating current voltage at the secondary side of the switch; finally, the +5V, +12V and +24V direct current voltage are generated through a rectifying and filtering circuit. The +5V is mainly used for supplying power for a system control circuit and a general circuit, the +12V is used for supplying power for a pressure reducing valve, and the +24V is used for supplying power for a 90-degree steering engine.
When this concrete implementation used, when the second infrared inductor detected that the people is close to the closestool, the closestool inside and outside lid was all opened, if there is the inner cup lock that needs, then can select at the main control board. If the inner cover is buckled, the pedal is put down, as shown in figure 2:
when a person sits on the toilet seat, the first infrared sensor detects the person and transmits the detected result to the main control board, and then the pedal is controlled to slowly lift until the angle of the person accords with the optimal sitting posture, as shown in fig. 3.
When a human body leaves the seat ring, the first infrared sensor detects signals and feeds detection results back to the main control board, and the foot pad board returns to a closed state, so that space utilization is saved, and the comfort level of human defecation can be guaranteed. Meanwhile, the toilet lid is closed to perform a series of actions such as flushing, deodorization and the like.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent closestool, including toilet bowl body (1), the toilet lid mount pad, install cushion (3) and the toilet lid on the toilet lid mount pad through steering wheel (2), install water tank (4) at toilet bowl body (1) rear, install bath device in water tank (4), drainage pipe (5) of setting in toilet bowl body (1) and set up waste discharge port (6) that are linked together with drainage pipe (5) of bottom surface under toilet bowl body (1), its characterized in that: deodorization box (7) and main control board (8) are installed to toilet lid mount pad one side, a footboard (10) is installed through electric putter (11) of slope installation to toilet bowl body (1) front side, install through rotation axis (9) footboard (10) the flexible end of electric putter (11) still includes a negative pressure deodorizing device, negative pressure deodorizing device includes relief pressure valve (12), relief pressure valve (12) one end is linked together through breathing in pipeline (13) and the flushing pipe bottom in the water tank, and the other end is connected to drainage pipe (5), utilizes the flushing pipe as the suction channel, through the cavity passageway of relief pressure valve (12), inhales drainage pipe with the foul smell completely, first infrared sensor (15) are installed to toilet lid mount pad inboard, second infrared sensor (14) are installed to water tank one side, first infrared sensor (15), The second infrared sensor (14) is connected with the input end of the main control board (8), and the output end of the main control board (8) is connected with the electric push rod (11), the flushing device and the pressure reducing valve (12).
2. The intelligent toilet of claim 1, wherein: the main control board (8) adopts an AT89C2051 singlechip.
3. The intelligent toilet of claim 1, wherein: the flushing device adopts
When the first infrared sensor (15) detects that a human body leaves, the toilet lid is automatically closed, the steering engine feeds back information to the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer AT the moment, the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer receives the information for judgment and controls the electromagnetic valve to be electrified, when the electric power is on, the electromagnetic force attracts the valve core of the pilot hole, the pilot hole is opened, the pressure of the upper cavity of the piston of the main valve is reduced, the upper and lower pressures are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, and thus the pressure of the lower cavity pushes the main piston to open the valve; when the power is cut off, the spring force resets to close the pilot hole, the upper cavity of the main piston is pressurized, high pressure and low pressure are formed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the main piston, the medium pressure and the spring force push the main piston, and the valve is closed.
4. The intelligent toilet of claim 1, wherein: an air freshener is arranged in the deodorization box (7).
CN201920330328.8U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Intelligent closestool Active CN210459433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920330328.8U CN210459433U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Intelligent closestool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920330328.8U CN210459433U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Intelligent closestool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210459433U true CN210459433U (en) 2020-05-05

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ID=70429164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920330328.8U Active CN210459433U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Intelligent closestool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673225A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-28 和也健康科技有限公司 Magnetic intelligent closestool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673225A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-28 和也健康科技有限公司 Magnetic intelligent closestool

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