CN110685339A

CN110685339A - Urinal

Info

Publication number: CN110685339A
Application number: CN201910932876.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红彪
Original assignee: Zhongshan Huabaole Daily Necessities Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Huabaole Daily Necessities Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of urinals, in particular to a urinal which comprises a urinal, wherein a back plate is arranged at the rear part of the urinal, a cover plate for opening or closing the urinal is correspondingly arranged on the urinal, one end part of the cover plate is movably connected onto the back plate, the cover plate is driven by a driving device to open or close the urinal, and the driving device is opened or closed by a human body. The invention adopts the structure, the cover plate for opening or closing the urinal is arranged on the urinal, the cover plate is driven to be opened through the driving device, so that the urinal is opened, the driving device can be driven only by a human body to stand according to the specified standing position, the cleanness and the sanitation in the toilet are effectively ensured, the burden of cleaning personnel is reduced, the non-civilized behavior is avoided, and particularly, the sustainable use of the toilet is ensured in public places.

Description

Urinal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of urinals, in particular to a urinal.

Background

In the modern times, no matter in public places such as shopping malls, entertainment places, restaurants, stations and the like, the standing urinal is installed, but when men urinate in front of the standing urinal, a certain number of people do not pay attention to environmental sanitation, and the men do not urinate close to the urinal due to the standing position but far away from the urinal, so that the urine is inevitably scattered on the floor when urinating, and the more the people stay, the more the people stay behind, the less the people stay, the clean and sanitary in the toilet are polluted, and the workload of cleaning personnel is increased. The standing urinal is provided with the hollow grids, so that people can stand conveniently, the grid cost is increased, cleaning personnel are required to increase the grid washing work, and the labor is increased.

Therefore, the development of a urinal with a function of forcibly prompting the urine standing position is a problem which needs to be solved urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the urinal, the cover plate for opening or closing the urinal is arranged on the urinal and is driven to be opened by the driving device, so that the urinal is opened, the driving device can be driven by a human body to stand according to the specified standing position, the cleanness and the sanitation in the toilet are effectively ensured, the burden of cleaning personnel is reduced, the civilized behavior is avoided, and particularly, the sustainable use of the toilet is ensured in public places.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme applied by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a urinal, includes the urinal, and the rear of urinal is equipped with the backplate, corresponds on the urinal to be provided with the apron that is used for opening or closing the urinal, and apron one end tip movable connection is on the backplate, and the apron passes through the drive arrangement drive to realize opening the urinal, and drive arrangement is opened or is closed by the human body.

Further, the backplate forms "L" shape passageway with the urinal, "L" shape passageway includes vertical section and horizontal section, and the urinal below is located to horizontal section, and the urinal rear is located to vertical section.

Furthermore, drive arrangement includes running-board, connecting rod and reference column, and the running-board middle part is movable to be connected in the reference column, and the unsettled setting of front end of running-board just stretches out the place ahead of urinal, and the rear end of running-board is connected in the lower extreme of connecting rod, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected on the vaulting pole of apron.

Further, the connecting rod is arranged in the vertical section, and the positioning column is arranged in the transverse section.

Furthermore, the pedal is provided with anti-skid lines.

Further, drive arrangement includes response footboard, response push rod ware and push rod, and the setting is corresponded with the response push rod ware is wireless to the response footboard, and the lower extreme of push rod is connected in the response push rod ware, and the upper end of push rod is connected on the vaulting pole of apron.

Further, the response footboard is located the preceding subaerial of urinal, and the response push rod ware is located in the vertical section.

Further, drive arrangement includes infrared inductor, response push rod ware and push rod, and infrared inductor corresponds the setting with the response push rod ware is wireless, and the lower extreme of push rod is connected in response push rod ware, and the upper end of push rod is connected on the vaulting pole of apron.

Further, on infrared inductor located the backplate of urinal top, the vertical section is located to the response push rod ware.

Further, the back plate is provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device comprises an induction alarm lamp and an induction alarm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts the structure, the cover plate for opening or closing the urinal is arranged on the urinal, the cover plate is driven to be opened through the driving device, so that the urinal is opened, the driving device can be driven only by a human body to stand according to the specified standing position, the cleanness and the sanitation in the toilet are effectively ensured, the burden of cleaning personnel is reduced, the non-civilized behavior is avoided, and particularly, the sustainable use of the toilet is ensured in public places.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a state that a cover plate closes a urinal opening according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state that a cover plate opens a urinal opening according to an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a view showing a state where the cover plate closes the opening of the urinal according to the second embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the cover plate of the second embodiment in a state of opening the urinal opening;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a view showing a state where the cover plate closes the opening of the urinal in the third embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating the cover plate of the third embodiment in a state where the urinal opening is opened;

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the alarm device.

1. The urinal comprises a urinal body, a cover plate 2, a back plate 3, a hinge 4, a pedal plate 5, anti-skid lines 50, a connecting rod 6, a positioning column 7, an induction pedal 8, an induction push rod device 9, a push rod 10, an infrared inductor 11, an induction alarm lamp 12, an induction alarm device 13 and a support rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the urinal of the present invention comprises a urinal 1, a back plate 3 is disposed behind the urinal 1, a cover plate 2 for opening or closing the urinal 1 is correspondingly disposed on the urinal 1, one end of the cover plate 2 is hinged to the back plate 3, the cover plate 2 is driven by a driving device to open the urinal 1, and the driving device is opened or closed by a human body. The above constitutes the basic structure of the present invention.

The invention adopts the structure, the cover plate 2 for opening or closing the urinal 1 is arranged on the urinal 1, the cover plate 2 is driven to be opened by the driving device, so that the urinal 1 is opened, and the driving device is driven to be opened or closed by a human body.

In practical application, the driving device can be driven only by a human body standing according to a specified standing position, so that cleanness and sanitation in the toilet are effectively guaranteed, the burden of cleaning personnel is reduced, and an unlawful behavior is avoided.

In practical application, the cover plate 2 is hinged on the back plate 3 through a hinge 4. By adopting the structure, the cover plate 2 can be conveniently turned over up and down through the hinge 4.

More specifically, backplate 3 forms "L" shape passageway with urinal 1, "L" shape passageway includes vertical section and horizontal section, and urinal 1 below is located to horizontal section, and urinal 1 rear is located to vertical section.

More specifically, the driving device comprises a pedal 5, a connecting rod 6 and a positioning column 7, the middle part of the pedal 5 is hinged to the positioning column 7, the front end of the pedal 5 is arranged in a suspended mode and extends out of the front of the urinal 1, the rear end of the pedal 5 is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 6, and the upper end of the connecting rod 6 is connected to a supporting rod 20 of the cover plate 2. By adopting the structure, the working principle is as follows: when the user will urinate, need walk to be close to urinal 1, step on running-board 5, running-board 5 with 6 perk heights of connecting rod, connecting rod 6 jack-ups with the vaulting pole 20 of urinal 1 to the realization is backed up apron 2, just can be used for urinating this moment, urinate when the user, the foot leaves running-board 5, apron 2 covers back automatically under self gravity, closes urinal 1 again, simultaneously, running-board 5 resets with connecting rod 6.

In practical application, the user must step on the pedal 5, and the cover plate 2 is opened, so that the user can not leave the urinal 1 too far when urinating, and the situation that the user can obtain the urinal 1 with the front is that the user can urinate, and the user can not stand behind the urinal.

More specifically, the connecting rod 6 is arranged in the vertical section, and the positioning column 7 is arranged in the horizontal section.

More specifically, the footrest 5 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 50. By adopting the structure, a user can better step on the pedal 5, and the condition that the foot of the user slides is avoided.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the driving device includes an induction pedal 8, an induction pusher 9 and a push rod 10, the induction pedal 8 and the induction pusher 9 are disposed in a wireless manner, the lower end of the push rod 10 is connected to the induction pusher 9, and the upper end of the push rod 10 is connected to the stay bar 20 of the cover plate 2. By adopting the structure, the working principle is as follows: when the user will urinate, need walk to be close to urinal 1, step on response footboard 8, response footboard 8 senses behind the both feet, send the signal that apron 2 was opened to response putter 9, response putter 9 receives and opens behind apron 2 signal, drive push rod 10 risees, push rod 10 is with 2 vaulting poles 20 jack-ups of urinal 1, thereby realize 2 jack-ups of apron, just can be used for urine this moment, urinate when the user, the both feet leave response footboard 8, can not send the signal that 2 covers of apron 2 back behind the both feet of response footboard 8 response, response putter 9 receives behind the 2 back signals of lid of apron, drive push rod 10 reduces, 2 back of pulling of apron of urinal 1, close urinal 1 again.

In practical application, the user must step on the response footboard 8 with both feet, and the apron 2 just can be opened, can not leave urinal 1 too far away when guaranteeing to urinate, avoids with urinal 1 with the front to find the department all be the urine, the person who urinates at the back does not have the department and stands the foot.

More specifically, the response footboard 8 is located on the preceding subaerial of urinal 1, and response putter 9 is located in the vertical section.

The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment in structure and operation principle except that the driving device is different from the first embodiment, and will not be described repeatedly.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 9 to 13, the driving device includes an infrared sensor 11, an inductive pusher 9 and a push rod 10, the infrared sensor 11 and the inductive pusher 9 are disposed in a wireless manner, the lower end of the push rod 10 is connected to the inductive pusher 9, and the upper end of the push rod 10 is connected to the stay bar 20 of the cover plate 2. By adopting the structure, the working principle is as follows: when the user will urinate, need walk to be close to urinal 1, infrared inductor 11 passes through infrared light reflection principle, the user stands before urinal 1, the infrared light that infrared inductor 11's infrared emission pipe sent scans human reflection to infrared inductor 11's infrared receiving tube, then the signal risees through follow-up processing control response push rod ware 9 drive push rod 10, push rod 10 is with urinal 1's vaulting pole 20 jack-up, thereby realize 2 backs-open of apron, this moment just can be used for urine, urinate when the user, the people leaves urinal 1, the infrared light that infrared inductor 11's infrared emission pipe sent scans not to the people, response push rod ware 9 drive push rod 10 reduces, 2 pullbacks the apron of urinal 1, 1 closure is urinated again.

In practical application, a user must stand in a specified close-range urinal 1, the infrared sensor 11 can scan the human body, the user cannot leave the urinal 1 too far during urination, the situation that the user stays in the urinal 1 before the user is prevented from being urinated, and the user can not stand behind the user.

More specifically, infrared inductor 11 is located on the backplate 3 of urinal 1 top, and response putter 9 is located in the vertical section.

More specifically, the back plate 3 is provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device comprises an induction alarm lamp 12 and an induction alarm 13. In practical application, alarm device and 2 response settings of apron, when the people did not walk the position urine of urinal regulation, apron 2 had not been opened yet this moment, and the people just urinated on apron 2, will cause alarm device to report to the police like this, sends red light scintillation and response alarm 13 through response alarm lamp 12 and sends the buzzer sound, and the future standard when further reminding everybody to urinate.

In the third embodiment, except for the difference between the driving device and the first embodiment, the rest of the structure and the operation principle are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described repeatedly.

While the embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A urinal, comprising a urinal (1), characterized in that: the rear of urinal (1) is equipped with backplate (3), correspond on urinal (1) and be provided with apron (2) that are used for opening or close urinal (1), apron (2) one end tip movable connection is on backplate (3), apron (2) are through opening of drive arrangement drive realization to urinal (1), drive arrangement is opened or is closed by the human body.

2. A urinal according to claim 1, wherein: backplate (3) form "L" shape passageway with urinal (1), "L" shape passageway includes vertical section and horizontal section, urinal (1) below is located to horizontal section, urinal (1) rear is located to vertical section.

3. A urinal according to claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises a pedal (5), a connecting rod (6) and a positioning column (7), the middle of the pedal (5) is movably connected to the positioning column (7), the front end of the pedal (5) is arranged in a suspension mode and extends out of the front of the urinal (1), the rear end of the pedal (5) is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (6), and the upper end of the connecting rod (6) is connected to a supporting rod (20) of the cover plate (2).

4. A urinal according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is arranged in the vertical section, and the positioning column (7) is arranged in the transverse section.

5. A urinal according to claim 3, wherein: the pedal (5) is provided with anti-skid lines (50).

6. A urinal according to claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises an induction pedal (8), an induction push rod device (9) and a push rod (10), wherein the induction pedal (8) and the induction push rod device (9) are in wireless corresponding arrangement, the lower end of the push rod (10) is connected to the induction push rod device (9), and the upper end of the push rod (10) is connected to a support rod (20) of the cover plate (2).

7. A urinal according to claim 6, characterised in that: the front of urinal (1) is subaerial to response footboard (8) is located, vertical section is located in response push rod ware (9).

8. A urinal according to claim 2, wherein: the driving device comprises an infrared inductor (11), an induction push rod device (9) and a push rod (10), wherein the infrared inductor (11) and the induction push rod device (9) are in wireless corresponding arrangement, the lower end of the push rod (10) is connected to the induction push rod device (9), and the upper end of the push rod (10) is connected to a support rod (20) of the cover plate (2).

9. A urinal according to claim 8, wherein: the infrared inductor (11) is arranged on the back plate (3) above the urinal (1), and the induction push rod device (9) is arranged in the vertical section.

10. A urinal according to claim 9, wherein: the back plate (3) is provided with an alarm device which comprises an induction alarm lamp (12) and an induction alarm (13).