Waste liquid storage and odor treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial waste liquid treatment, more specifically say, relate to a waste liquid is stored and odor treatment device.
Background
In the waste liquid field of storing, compare and deposit in the open air of waste liquid storage tank, can effectively improve the security through the waste liquid storage tank, avoid polluting. The waste liquid storage tank is stored, after the waste liquid storage tank stores waste liquid for a period of time, the gas pressure in the storage tank can be increased to cause danger, and the possibility of waste gas leakage exists in the process of discharging waste liquid gas (odor), so that the possibility of environmental pollution is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: to prior art's not enough, provide a simple structure, can conveniently carry and store the waste liquid safely to can discharge after effectively handling the waste liquid gas (foul smell) that the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank produced, effectively ensure waste liquid storage tank safety, avoid environmental pollution's waste liquid to store and foul smell processing apparatus.
To solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes does:
the utility model relates to a waste liquid storage and odor treatment device, which comprises a plurality of waste liquid storage tanks and odor storage cavities, wherein each waste liquid storage tank is respectively provided with a storage tank emptying port, the storage tank emptying port on each waste liquid storage tank is communicated with the odor storage cavity through a front conveying pipeline, the odor storage cavity is provided with a cavity air exhaust port, the cavity air exhaust port is communicated with a kiln head grate cooler of a cement kiln system through an air exhaust pipeline, the air exhaust pipeline is provided with an air exhauster, the air exhauster is connected with a control component capable of controlling the start and stop of the air exhauster, the kiln head grate cooler is communicated with an active carbon deodorizer through a rear conveying pipeline, the kiln head grate cooler is provided with an air exhaust outlet, the cement kiln system is connected with the control component capable of controlling the start and stop of the cement kiln system, the odor storage cavity is simultaneously connected with the active carbon deodorizer through a cavity communication pipeline, the cavity communicating pipe on the road set up solenoid valve II, still set up solenoid valve III on the blast pipe road, solenoid valve II is connected with the control unit that can control II switchings of solenoid valve, solenoid valve III is connected with the control unit that can control III switchings of solenoid valve.
The waste liquid storage tank of the waste liquid storage and odor treatment device comprises an organic solution storage tank, a waste acid storage tank, a waste alkali storage tank and a waste emulsion storage tank.
Set up solenoid valve I between the storage tank drain-off mouth of every waste liquid storage tank and the preceding conveying line, every solenoid valve I is connected with the control unit that can control I break-make (switching) of this solenoid valve respectively, and the cavity is stored to the foul smell is sealed cavity structures.
Each waste liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet branch pipe, each liquid inlet branch pipe is communicated with one end of a liquid inlet pipeline, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline is provided with a centrifugal pump.
When the control component controls the cement kiln system to stop running, the control component is set to be of a structure capable of controlling the exhaust fan to start and controlling the electromagnetic valve I to open.
Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, can obtain following beneficial effect:
waste liquid store and odor treatment device, realize the storage of waste liquid through a plurality of waste liquid storage tanks, and the cavity intercommunication is stored with the foul smell to the waste liquid storage tank for the waste liquid gas that the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank produced after depositing for a long time is discharged and is stored in the foul smell storage cavity, the waste liquid gas is in the foul smell storage cavity. Four waste liquid storage tanks are arranged in the workshop (odor storage cavity) of the waste liquid storage and conveying system, the waste gas discharged from the waste liquid storage tanks is sealed in the workshop (the workshop is closed, the negative pressure is maintained, the odor is prevented from leaking), and the workshop is provided with two sets of deodorization systems: arranging a path of deodorization pipeline communicated to a kiln head grate cooler of the cement kiln system; and the other path of deodorization pipeline is communicated to the active carbon deodorization machine. When the cement kiln normally runs, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the cavity communicating pipeline to be closed, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve III and the exhaust fan to be opened, odor collected in a workshop is pumped to the kiln head grate cooler through the fan, the odor is subjected to high-temperature harmless treatment, harmful substances in waste liquid gas are removed, and then the harmless gas is discharged through the exhaust outlet communicated with the kiln head grate cooler. When the cement kiln is stopped, the cement kiln grate cooler is in a shutdown state, the control part controls the exhaust fan and the electromagnetic valve III to be in a closed state at the moment, odor cannot be conveyed to the cement kiln grate cooler for high-temperature treatment, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the control part control cavity communicating pipeline is opened, the odor stored in the odor storage cavity is directly conveyed into the active carbon deodorizer through the cavity communicating pipeline, and the odor is discharged through a chimney communicated with the active carbon deodorizer after being purified and treated by the active carbon deodorizer. Therefore, the safety of the waste liquid storage tank is effectively guaranteed, the resources of the cement kiln system are effectively utilized, the waste liquid gas is treated, the energy is recycled, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the odor treatment cost is reduced. Waste liquid store and odor treatment device, simple structure can conveniently carry and store the waste liquid safely to the waste liquid gas that can produce the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank is handled the back and is discharged, effectively ensures waste liquid storage tank safety, avoids environmental pollution.
Drawings
The contents of the description and the references in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the waste liquid storage and odor treatment device of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a waste liquid storage tank; 2. an odor storage cavity; 3. a storage tank drain port; 4. a front delivery line; 5. a cavity air exhaust port; 6. an exhaust line; 7. a kiln head grate cooler; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a control component; 10. a rear delivery line; 11. an activated carbon deodorizer; 12. an exhaust outlet; 13. an organic solution storage tank; 14. A waste acid storage tank; 15. a spent caustic storage tank; 16. a waste emulsion storage tank; 17. a solenoid valve I; 18. a liquid inlet branch pipe; 19. a liquid inlet pipeline; 20. a centrifugal pump; 21. the cavity is communicated with a pipeline; 22. a solenoid valve II; 23. a chimney; 24. and a solenoid valve III.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for example, the shapes, structures, mutual positions and connection relations of the components, the functions and operation principles of the components, and the like:
as shown in the attached figure 1, the utility model relates to a waste liquid storage and odor treatment device, which comprises a plurality of waste liquid storage tanks 1 and odor storage cavities 2, wherein each waste liquid storage tank 1 is respectively provided with a storage tank emptying port 3, the storage tank emptying port 3 on each waste liquid storage tank 1 is communicated with the odor storage cavities 2 through a front conveying pipeline 4, the odor storage cavities 2 are provided with cavity pumping ports 5, the cavity pumping ports 5 are communicated with a kiln head grate cooler 7 of a cement kiln system through an exhaust pipeline 6, the exhaust pipeline 6 is provided with an exhaust fan 8, the exhaust fan 8 is connected with a control part 9 capable of controlling the start and stop of the exhaust fan 8, the kiln head grate cooler 7 is communicated with an active carbon deodorizer 11 through a rear conveying pipeline 10, the kiln head grate cooler 7 is provided with an exhaust outlet 12, the cement kiln system is connected with the control part 9 capable of controlling the start and stop of the cement kiln system, the odor storage cavity 2 is simultaneously connected with the active carbon deodorizer 11 through a cavity communication pipeline 21. And the cavity communicating pipeline 21 is provided with an electromagnetic valve II 22, and the electromagnetic valve II 22 is connected with a control component capable of controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve. The cavity communicating pipeline 21 is provided with an electromagnetic valve II 22, the exhaust pipeline 6 is also provided with an electromagnetic valve III 24, the electromagnetic valve II 22 is connected with the control component 9 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve II 22, and the electromagnetic valve III 24 is connected with the control component 9 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve III 24. Above-mentioned structure realizes the storage of waste liquid through a plurality of waste liquid storage tanks 1, and the waste liquid storage tank stores the cavity intercommunication with the foul smell to make the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank deposit the waste liquid gas that the back produced for a long time and discharge and store in the foul smell storage cavity 2, waste liquid gas is in the foul smell storage cavity. Four waste liquid storage tanks are arranged in the workshop (odor storage cavity) of the waste liquid storage and conveying system, the waste gas discharged from the waste liquid storage tanks is sealed in the workshop (the workshop is closed, the negative pressure is maintained, the odor is prevented from leaking), and the workshop is provided with two sets of deodorization systems: arranging a path of deodorization pipeline communicated to a kiln head grate cooler of the cement kiln system; and the other path of deodorization pipeline is communicated to the active carbon deodorization machine. In the normal operation process of the cement kiln, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the cavity communicating pipeline 21 to be closed, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve III and the exhaust fan to be opened, the odor collected in a workshop is pumped to the kiln head grate cooler through the fan, the odor is subjected to high-temperature harmless treatment, harmful substances in waste liquid gas are removed, and then the harmless gas is discharged through the exhaust outlet 12 communicated with the kiln head grate cooler. When the cement kiln is stopped, the cement kiln grate cooler is in a stopped state, the control part controls the exhaust fan and the electromagnetic valve III to be in a closed state at the moment, odor cannot be conveyed to the cement kiln grate cooler for high-temperature treatment, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the control part control cavity communicating pipeline 21 is opened, the odor stored in the odor storage cavity 2 is directly conveyed into the active carbon deodorizer through the cavity communicating pipeline 21, and the odor is discharged through a chimney 23 communicated with the active carbon deodorizer after being purified and treated by the active carbon deodorizer. Therefore, the safety of the waste liquid storage tank is effectively guaranteed, the resources of the cement kiln system are effectively utilized, the waste liquid gas is treated, the energy is recycled, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the odor treatment cost is reduced. Waste liquid store and odor treatment device, simple structure can conveniently carry and store the waste liquid safely to the waste liquid gas that can produce the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank is handled the back and is discharged, effectively ensures waste liquid storage tank safety, avoids environmental pollution.
The waste liquid storage tank 1 of the waste liquid storage and odor treatment device comprises an organic solution storage tank 13, a waste acid storage tank 14, a waste alkali storage tank 15 and a waste emulsion storage tank 16. Above-mentioned structure through the waste liquid storage tank of difference, realizes avoiding obscuring each other to the classified storage management of different waste liquids, guarantees the safe storage of waste liquid. An electromagnetic valve I17 is arranged between the storage tank emptying port 3 of each waste liquid storage tank 1 and the front conveying pipeline 4, each electromagnetic valve I17 is respectively connected with a control part 9 capable of controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve 17, and the odor storage cavity 2 is of a sealed cavity structure. The control component 9 is configured to control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve I17. With the above structure, when the waste liquid gas in the waste liquid storage tank is not subjected to the discharge treatment, each electromagnetic valve I is closed through the control part, and at the moment, the communication between the waste liquid storage tank and the odor storage chamber 2 is cut off. When odor treatment is needed, the electromagnetic valve I17 is controlled to be opened, and the odor storage cavity 2 is of a sealed cavity structure, so that the storage safety is effectively ensured, the odor is prevented from being leaked outwards, and the environment pollution is avoided.
Each waste liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a liquid inlet branch pipe 18, each liquid inlet branch pipe 18 is communicated with one end of a liquid inlet pipeline 19, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipeline 19 is provided with a centrifugal pump 20. Above-mentioned structure, the centrifugal pump position is transported to through haulage vehicle to the waste liquid, through the control unit control centrifugal pump start-up, can with various waste liquid pump send corresponding waste liquid outlet pipe in, be convenient for reliably carry and store.
Waste liquid store and odor treatment device, realize the storage of waste liquid through a plurality of waste liquid storage tanks, and the cavity intercommunication is stored with the foul smell to the waste liquid storage tank for the waste liquid gas that the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank produced after depositing for a long time is discharged and is stored in the foul smell storage cavity, the waste liquid gas is in the foul smell storage cavity. Four waste liquid storage tanks are arranged in the workshop (odor storage cavity) of the waste liquid storage and conveying system, the waste gas discharged from the waste liquid storage tanks is sealed in the workshop (the workshop is closed, the negative pressure is maintained, the odor is prevented from leaking), and the workshop is provided with two sets of deodorization systems: arranging a path of deodorization pipeline communicated to a kiln head grate cooler of the cement kiln system; and the other path of deodorization pipeline is communicated to the active carbon deodorization machine. When the cement kiln normally runs, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the cavity communicating pipeline to be closed, the control part controls the electromagnetic valve III and the exhaust fan to be opened, odor collected in a workshop is pumped to the kiln head grate cooler through the fan, the odor is subjected to high-temperature harmless treatment, harmful substances in waste liquid gas are removed, and then the harmless gas is discharged through the exhaust outlet communicated with the kiln head grate cooler. When the cement kiln is stopped, the cement kiln grate cooler is in a shutdown state, the control part controls the exhaust fan and the electromagnetic valve III to be in a closed state at the moment, odor cannot be conveyed to the cement kiln grate cooler for high-temperature treatment, at the moment, the electromagnetic valve II arranged on the control part control cavity communicating pipeline is opened, the odor stored in the odor storage cavity is directly conveyed into the active carbon deodorizer through the cavity communicating pipeline, and the odor is discharged through a chimney communicated with the active carbon deodorizer after being purified and treated by the active carbon deodorizer. Therefore, the safety of the waste liquid storage tank is effectively guaranteed, the resources of the cement kiln system are effectively utilized, the waste liquid gas is treated, the energy is recycled, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the odor treatment cost is reduced. Waste liquid store and odor treatment device, simple structure can conveniently carry and store the waste liquid safely to the waste liquid gas that can produce the waste liquid in the waste liquid storage tank is handled the back and is discharged, effectively ensures waste liquid storage tank safety, avoids environmental pollution.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in various ways without modification, and the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments.