CN210445635U - Feed crushing mixer - Google Patents

Feed crushing mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210445635U
CN210445635U CN201921251481.8U CN201921251481U CN210445635U CN 210445635 U CN210445635 U CN 210445635U CN 201921251481 U CN201921251481 U CN 201921251481U CN 210445635 U CN210445635 U CN 210445635U
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
auxiliary material
feed
feeding mechanism
rotating shaft
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CN201921251481.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗桥林
黄鹏
高国强
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Wuhan Jinhongyuan Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Wuhan Jinhongyuan Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed crushing mixer, which relates to the field of feed processing equipment and comprises a casing, wherein the top of the casing is provided with a feed inlet, the inside of the casing is provided with a crushing mechanism, the bottom of the casing is provided with a spiral feeding mechanism, one end of the spiral feeding mechanism, which is far away from the casing, is provided with a mixer, the spiral feeding mechanism is also provided with an auxiliary material feeder, the auxiliary material feeder is used for adding auxiliary materials into the spiral feeding mechanism, and the auxiliary material feeder is positioned between the casing and the mixer; the crushing mechanism comprises a hammer sheet and a screen which are oppositely arranged, a rotating shaft is arranged between the hammer sheet and the screen, an air disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the hammer sheet and the air disc to rotate so as to crush the raw materials between the hammer sheet and the screen; the spiral feeding mechanism comprises a feeding end, a discharging end and a rotating shaft, wherein a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the feeding end is positioned below the screen, and the discharging end extends into the mixer. The utility model discloses can reduce fodder conveying loss, and then reduce cost.

Description

Feed crushing mixer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed processing equipment field, concretely relates to feed crushing mixer.
Background
The feed is a main food in livestock and poultry breeding, the additive is added into the feed, so that the effects of promoting growth, improving the production performance of livestock and poultry, reducing feed consumption, preventing and treating diseases and the like can be achieved, and the price and the effective absorption rate of the feed are closely related to the livestock and poultry breeding cost.
The feed crushing is an important link in feed processing, the surface area of the crushed feed per unit mass is increased, the solubility of the feed in animal digestive juice can be improved, the contact area of the feed and the digestive juice is increased, the digestibility is further improved, the absorption rate of the feed by animals is effectively promoted, and the use value of the feed is improved.
At present fodder is in process of production, and the fodder after smashing is stirred with the auxiliary material in leading-in mixer through the conveyer pipe and is mixed, but, there is great loss in the fodder in transportation process, and the fodder mixes inhomogeneously, leads to the cost higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a feed crushing and mixing machine can reduce feed conveying loss, improves and mixes the degree of consistency and then reduce cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a feed crushing and mixing machine comprises a casing, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the casing, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the casing, a spiral feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the casing, a mixing machine is arranged at one end, away from the casing, of the spiral feeding mechanism, an auxiliary material feeder is further arranged on the spiral feeding mechanism and used for adding auxiliary materials into the spiral feeding mechanism, and the auxiliary material feeder is located between the casing and the mixing machine;
the crushing mechanism comprises a hammer sheet and a screen which are oppositely arranged, a rotating shaft is arranged between the hammer sheet and the screen, an air disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the hammer sheet and the air disc to rotate so as to crush the raw materials between the hammer sheet and the screen;
the spiral feeding mechanism comprises a feeding end, a discharging end and a rotating shaft, wherein spiral blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, the feeding end is located below the screen, and the discharging end extends into the mixer.
Furthermore, a guide plate is arranged on the feeding hole, when the raw materials fall on the guide plate, the guide plate is opened, and the raw materials fall into the shell through the opening; when no raw material is in contact with the guide plate, the guide plate is closed to seal the feeding hole.
Furthermore, the outside of casing is provided with bearing frame and belt pulley, the tip of axis of rotation stretches out the casing and is connected with the bearing frame, the belt pulley is used for driving the axis of rotation and rotates.
Further, a stirrer is arranged at the bottom of the mixer.
Further, the distance between auxiliary material feeder and feed end: the ratio of the distance between the auxiliary material feeder and the discharge end is 1: 2-5.
Further, the distance between auxiliary material feeder and the feed end is 20cm, the distance between auxiliary material feeder and the discharge end is 60 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the utility model discloses well fodder crushing-mixing machine, when using, the fodder after smashing directly falls into spiral feeding mechanism, moves to the mixer direction under the effect of rotation axis and helical blade, after the auxiliary material charging means added the spiral feeding mechanism with the auxiliary material, the auxiliary material gets into the mixer after mixing with the fodder after smashing, because auxiliary material and fodder have already preliminarily mixed before getting into the mixer, consequently, can effectively improve the degree of consistency of auxiliary material in the fodder, can reduce the mixing time of auxiliary material and fodder in the mixer, improve mixing efficiency; simultaneously, can realize smashing and mix continuous operation, avoid the material to shift the fodder waste that causes, avoid the fodder loss, reduce the fodder cost.
(2) The utility model discloses well fodder crushing and mixing machine, the utility model discloses use spiral feeding mechanism to carry, spiral feeding mechanism is airtight structure, not only can avoid the dust to produce, can also avoid fodder and auxiliary material to be polluted by the material in the environment, and is safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed grinder-mixer in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-crushing mechanism, 4-spiral feeding mechanism, 5-mixer, 6-auxiliary material feeder, 7-hammer sheet, 8-screen, 9-rotating shaft, 10-air disc, 11-feed end, 12-discharge end, 13-rotating shaft, 14-helical blade, 15-bearing seat and 16-belt disc.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a feed crushing and mixing machine, which includes a casing 1, a feed inlet 2 is provided at the top of the casing 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is provided inside the casing, a guide plate is provided on the feed inlet 2, when a raw material falls on the guide plate, the guide plate is opened, and the raw material falls into the casing 1 through the opening; when no material is in contact with the guide plate, the guide plate is closed, closing the feed inlet 2.
The bottom of casing 1 is provided with spiral feeding mechanism 4, and the one end that spiral feeding mechanism 4 kept away from casing 1 is provided with mixes machine 5, and the bottom of mixing machine 5 is provided with the agitator, still is provided with auxiliary material charging means 6 on the spiral feeding mechanism 4, and auxiliary material charging means 6 is used for adding the auxiliary material to spiral feeding mechanism 4, and auxiliary material charging means 6 is located casing 1 and mixes between the machine 5.
Rubbing crusher constructs 3 and is including relative hammer leaf 7 and the screen cloth 8 that sets up, be provided with axis of rotation 9 between hammer leaf 7 and the screen cloth 8, be provided with wind dish 10 on the axis of rotation 9, axis of rotation 9 drives hammer leaf 7 and wind dish 10 and rotates to smash the raw materials between hammer leaf 7 and the screen cloth 8, in this embodiment, the outside of casing 1 is provided with bearing frame 15 and belt pulley 16, the tip of axis of rotation 9 stretches out casing 1 and is connected with bearing frame 15, belt pulley 16 drives axis of rotation 9 under motor drive and rotates.
The spiral feeding mechanism 4 of this embodiment includes feed end 11, discharge end 12 and rotation axis 13, is provided with helical blade 14 on the rotation axis 13, and feed end 11 is located the below of screen cloth 8, and discharge end 12 stretches into in mixing machine 5, and in the in-service use, the distance between auxiliary material charging means 6 and feed end 11, discharge end 12 sets up according to actual need, and in this embodiment, the distance between auxiliary material charging means 6 and the feed end 11: the distance between the auxiliary material feeder 6 and the discharge end 12 is 1: 2-5, preferably, the distance between the auxiliary material feeder 6 and the feed end 11 is 20cm, and the distance between the auxiliary material feeder 6 and the discharge end 12 is 60 cm.
The utility model discloses when using, the fodder after smashing directly falls into spiral feeding mechanism 4, moves to mixer 5 direction under the effect of rotation axis 13 and helical blade 14, and after auxiliary material feeder 6 added the auxiliary material spiral feeding mechanism 4, the auxiliary material got into mixer 5 after mixing with the fodder after smashing, because auxiliary material and fodder had tentatively mixed before getting into mixer 5, consequently, can effectively improve the degree of consistency of auxiliary material in the fodder, can reduce the mixing time of auxiliary material and fodder in mixer 5, improve mixing efficiency; simultaneously, can realize smashing and mix continuous operation, avoid the material to shift the fodder waste that causes, avoid the fodder loss, reduce the fodder cost.
And simultaneously, the utility model discloses use spiral feeding mechanism 4 to carry, spiral feeding mechanism 4 is airtight structure, not only can avoid the dust to produce, can also avoid fodder and auxiliary material to be polluted by the material in the environment, and is safer.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any person can obtain other products in various forms without departing from the scope of the present invention, but any change in shape or structure is within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fodder crushing and mixing machine, includes casing (1), the top of casing (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), and inside is provided with rubbing crusher constructs (3), its characterized in that: the auxiliary material feeding device is characterized in that a spiral feeding mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the casing (1), a mixing machine (5) is arranged at one end, away from the casing (1), of the spiral feeding mechanism (4), an auxiliary material feeder (6) is further arranged on the spiral feeding mechanism (4), the auxiliary material feeder (6) is used for adding auxiliary materials into the spiral feeding mechanism (4), and the auxiliary material feeder (6) is located between the casing (1) and the mixing machine (5);
the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a hammer sheet (7) and a screen (8) which are oppositely arranged, a rotating shaft (9) is arranged between the hammer sheet (7) and the screen (8), an air disc (10) is arranged on the rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) drives the hammer sheet (7) and the air disc (10) to rotate so as to crush the raw materials between the hammer sheet (7) and the screen (8);
spiral feeding mechanism (4) include feed end (11), discharge end (12) and rotation axis (13), be provided with helical blade (14) on rotation axis (13), feed end (11) are located the below of screen cloth (8), discharge end (12) stretch into mix in machine (5).
2. A feed stuff crushing mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is provided with a guide plate, when the raw material falls on the guide plate, the guide plate is opened, and the raw material falls into the shell (1) through the opening; when no raw material is in contact with the guide plate, the guide plate is closed to seal the feeding hole (2).
3. A feed stuff crushing mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer portion of the casing (1) is provided with a bearing seat (15) and a belt pulley (16), the end portion of the rotating shaft (9) extends out of the casing (1) to be connected with the bearing seat (15), and the belt pulley (16) is used for driving the rotating shaft (9) to rotate.
4. A feed stuff crushing mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the mixer (5) is provided with a stirrer.
5. A feed stuff crushing mixer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the auxiliary material feeder (6) and the feeding end (11): the distance between the auxiliary material feeder (6) and the discharge end (12) is 1: 2-5.
6. A feed stuff crushing mixer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the distance between auxiliary material charging means (6) and feed end (11) is 20cm, the distance between auxiliary material charging means (6) and discharge end (12) is 60 cm.
CN201921251481.8U 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Feed crushing mixer Active CN210445635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921251481.8U CN210445635U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Feed crushing mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921251481.8U CN210445635U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Feed crushing mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210445635U true CN210445635U (en) 2020-05-05

Family

ID=70449709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921251481.8U Active CN210445635U (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 Feed crushing mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210445635U (en)

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