CN210444946U - Vertical rooting device for seeds - Google Patents
Vertical rooting device for seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN210444946U CN210444946U CN201921387145.6U CN201921387145U CN210444946U CN 210444946 U CN210444946 U CN 210444946U CN 201921387145 U CN201921387145 U CN 201921387145U CN 210444946 U CN210444946 U CN 210444946U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed growth device, a perpendicular rooting unit of seed is disclosed. The utility model comprises a seed tray, the seed tray comprises a lower tray and an upper tray, the upper tray is a plastic tray with a through hole, a rubber pad with a seed placing hole is placed on the upper end of the plastic tray in a laminating way, and the aperture of the seed placing hole of the rubber pad is smaller than that of the through hole of the upper tray; the water supply device is characterized in that water supply is arranged in the lower tray, a hollow pipeline extending into the water supply is arranged in the middle of the upper tray, a grid-shaped water inlet hole is formed in the lower end of the hollow pipeline, a water absorption device is arranged in the hollow pipeline, the lower end of the water absorption device extends to a position below the water level of the water supply, the upper end of the water absorption device is arranged on the rubber pad, and a drainage device is arranged on the rubber pad. The utility model ensures that the roots generated by the seeds can grow vertically downwards along the through holes, and keeps good rooting condition; is beneficial to improving the survival rate of the grafting of the tender shoots and the rootstocks of the fruit tree seeds and promoting the rapid seedling formation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed growth device, concretely relates to perpendicular rooting device of seed.
Background
With the continuous progress of the tender bud grafting technology, the method for directly grafting the rootstock on the fruit tree (citrus) by utilizing the seed germination rootstock becomes an effective means for improving the breeding efficiency, and the straight rootstock is the key for ensuring the grafting survival rate and has good rooting condition, thereby being beneficial to fast seedling formation in the grafting process and being capable of realizing the higher grafting survival rate, therefore, a device capable of ensuring the vertical production of the seed rootstock is required to meet the high standard requirement of the tender bud grafting technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a perpendicular rooting device for seeds.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
a seed vertical rooting device comprises a seed tray, wherein the seed tray comprises a lower tray and an upper tray arranged on the lower tray, the upper tray is a plastic tray with a through hole, a rubber pad with a seed placing hole is attached to the upper end of the plastic tray, the seed placing holes of the rubber pad are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes of the upper tray, and the aperture of the through hole of the upper tray is larger than that of the seed placing hole of the rubber pad; the water supply device is characterized in that water supply is arranged in the lower tray, a hollow pipeline extending into the water supply is arranged in the middle of the upper tray, the upper end of the hollow pipeline is flush with the rubber pad, a grid-shaped water inlet hole is formed in the lower end of the hollow pipeline, a water absorption device is arranged in the hollow pipeline, the lower end of the water absorption device extends to be below the water level of the water supply, and the upper end of the water absorption device penetrates through the hollow pipeline and then is arranged on the rubber pad; and a plurality of drainage devices which guide the water absorbed by the water absorption device into each seed placing hole are also arranged on the rubber mat.
Still further preferably, a tray cover is arranged on the plastic tray, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the tray cover. In the actual use process, a certain space is reserved between the lower end face of the tray cover and the upper end face of the plastic tray, so that a certain growing space is provided for seeds conveniently. Meanwhile, the covered tray cover can seal the seeds on the plastic tray in a relatively sealed space, so that the air humidity of the inner space can be kept, the seeds can be germinated, and the root system can be extended. The tray cover is provided with a plurality of air holes for exchanging air inside and outside, which is beneficial to normal rooting of seeds.
It is further preferred that the tray cover is a transparent tray cover made of plastic. The plastic transparent cover is adopted, the internal condition of the rooting device can be seen from the outside, the growth condition of the seeds can be observed conveniently, the tray cover does not need to be opened, and the influence on the internal environment is reduced as much as possible before the seeds grow to the optimal condition.
Still further preferably, a heating base is arranged at the lower end of the lower tray, a heat conducting plate is arranged at the upper end of the heating base, a heater is installed in the heating base at the lower end of the heat conducting plate, and heat generated by the heater is transferred to the lower tray through the heat conducting plate to provide a more suitable growth temperature for the seeds in the tray. It should be further explained that a switch button can be arranged on the heating base, the switch button is electrically connected with the heater and is used for controlling the on and off of the heater, and the structure can be realized by adopting the existing heating device structure, which is similar to the existing cup heater on the market.
It is still further preferred that the water absorption device is gauze or cotton cloth, preferably cotton cloth, also can be other devices, as long as make things convenient for water to get into the recess along water absorption device and supply the seed absorption to use.
Still further preferably, the drainage device comprises a water diversion groove and cotton threads, the cotton threads are arranged in the water diversion groove, and the cotton threads are connected with the water absorption device. The drainage device is connected with each seed placing hole through cotton threads in series, so that stable drainage is facilitated, and smooth water supply of the seeds is guaranteed.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, the seed lay hole on the rubber pad is used for placing the seed, and the feed water in the tray of lower part can be along the drainage device on the water absorption device slowly extending to the rubber pad, then flow to the seed lay hole through the drainage device, provide essential growth moisture for the seed and need, supply the lasting growth of seed, the root that the seed lay hole guaranteed the seed to produce simultaneously can be along the perpendicular growth of seed lay hole downwards, keep good rooting situation; the hollow pipe is used for limiting the water absorption device inside. The rubber pad has large friction force, is favorable for vertical placement of seeds, can perform certain protection effect on the seeds, keeps the correct growth posture of the seeds, further ensures that the seeds can keep good positions in the rooting process, and avoids the seeds from shaking to influence the vertical growth of a root system. The utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed goes out usable rhizome behind root 2-4cm and above part as the scion grafting on the stock, is favorable to quick seedling, whether the rhizome is the survival rate of the vertical relation to the grafting, and the utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed then can promote the seed to take root fast and realize higher grafting survival rate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a plastic tray.
In the figure: 1-a lower tray; 2-an upper tray; 3, rubber cushion; 31-seed receiving hole; 4-hollow pipe; 41-water inlet holes; 5-a water absorption device; 6-tray cover; 7-heating the base; 8-heat conducting plate; 9-seeds; 10-a drainage device.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the accompanying drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any inventive work.
The technical solution provided by the present invention will be described in detail by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some instances, some embodiments are not described or not in detail, as they are conventional or customary in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features described herein, or the steps of all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, in addition to the mutually exclusive features and/or steps. It will be readily appreciated by those of skill in the art that the order of the steps or operations of the methods associated with the embodiments provided herein may be varied. Any order in the drawings and examples is for illustrative purposes only and does not imply that a certain order is required unless explicitly stated to be required.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, encompass both direct and indirect connections (and couplings) where appropriate and where not necessary contradictory.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a vertical rooting device for seeds, which comprises a seed tray, wherein the seed tray comprises a lower tray 1 and an upper tray 2 mounted on the lower tray 1, the upper tray 2 is a plastic tray with through holes, a rubber pad 3 with a seed placing hole 31 is attached to the upper end of the plastic tray, the seed placing holes 31 of the rubber pad 3 correspond to the through holes of the upper tray 2 one by one, the aperture of the through holes of the upper tray 2 is larger than that of the seed placing holes 31 of the rubber pad 3, the seed placing holes of the same rubber pad are designed to have uniform apertures, and rubber pads with different apertures can be designed to match seeds with various sizes, so as to meet the rooting requirements of different seeds; the water supply device is characterized in that water supply is arranged in the lower tray 1, a hollow pipeline 4 extending into the water supply is arranged in the middle of the upper tray 2, the upper end of the hollow pipeline is flush with the rubber pad, a grid-shaped water inlet hole 41 is arranged at the lower end of the hollow pipeline 4, a water absorption device 5 is arranged in the hollow pipeline 4, the lower end of the water absorption device 5 extends to a position below the water level of the water supply, and the upper end of the water absorption device 5 penetrates through the hollow pipeline 4 and then is arranged on the rubber pad so as to be conveniently connected with the drainage device 10; the rubber mat is also provided with a plurality of drainage devices 10 which guide the water absorbed by the water absorbing device to each seed placing hole 31, so that the moisture absorbed by the water absorbing device 5 can be guided to each seed placing hole 31 through the drainage devices 10 to meet the moisture requirement required by the rooting of the seeds.
The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, seed placement hole 31 on the rubber pad is used for placing seed 9, and the feed water in lower part tray 1 can be along the drainage device on 5 slow extensions to rubber pad 3 of water absorption device, then flow to seed placement hole 31 through drainage device 10, for seed 9 provides essential growth moisture needs, supply the lasting growth of seed 9, seed placement hole 31 guarantees that the root that the seed generated can be along seed placement hole 31 vertical growth downwards simultaneously, keeps good rooting situation; the hollow pipe 4 serves to confine the water absorbing device 5 inside. The rubber pad 3 has large friction force, is favorable for vertical placement of seeds, can perform certain protection effect on the seeds, keeps the correct growth posture of the seeds, further ensures that the seeds can keep good positions in the rooting process, and avoids the seeds from shaking to influence the vertical growth of a root system. The utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed goes out usable rhizome behind root 2-4cm and above part as the scion grafting on the stock, is favorable to quick seedling, whether the rhizome is the survival rate of the vertical relation to the grafting, and the utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed then can promote the seed to take root fast and realize higher grafting survival rate.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a vertical rooting device for seeds, comprising a seed tray, wherein the seed tray comprises a lower tray 1 and an upper tray 2 mounted on the lower tray 1, the upper tray 2 is a plastic tray with through holes, a rubber pad 3 with a seed placing hole 31 is attached to the upper end of the plastic tray, the seed placing holes 31 of the rubber pad 3 correspond to the through holes of the upper tray 2 one by one, and the diameter of the seed placing hole 31 of the rubber pad 3 is smaller than that of the through hole of the upper tray 2; the utility model discloses a water supply device, including lower part tray 1, upper portion tray 2, water inlet hole 41, water absorption device 5, the lower extreme of water absorption device 5 is set up on the rubber mat after hollow pipeline 4, be convenient for with drainage device 10 link up, the lower part tray 1 is provided with the water supply, and the middle part of upper portion tray 2 is provided with the cavity pipeline 4 that extends to in the water supply, and the lower extreme of cavity pipeline 4 is provided with grille-shaped inlet opening 41, is provided with water absorption device 5 in the cavity pipeline 4, and water absorption.
The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, seed placement hole 31 on rubber pad 3 is used for placing seed 9, and the feed water in lower part tray 1 can be along the drainage device that 5 slowly extended to on rubber pad 3 of water absorption device, then extend drainage device 10 and flow to seed placement hole 31 in, it is required to provide essential growth moisture for seed 9, supply the lasting growth of seed 9, seed placement hole 31 guarantees that the root that the seed generated can be along seed placement hole 31 vertical growth downwards simultaneously, keeps good rooting condition; the hollow pipe 4 serves to confine the water absorbing device 5 inside. The utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed goes out usable rhizome behind root 2-4cm and above part as the scion grafting on the stock, is favorable to quick seedling, whether the rhizome is the survival rate of the vertical relation to the grafting, and the utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed then can promote the seed to take root fast and realize higher grafting survival rate.
In this embodiment, it should be further described that the tray cover 6 is disposed on the plastic tray, and a plurality of air holes are disposed on the tray cover 6. In the actual use process, a certain space is reserved between the lower end face of the tray cover 6 and the upper end face of the plastic tray, so that a certain growing space is provided for seeds conveniently. Meanwhile, the covered tray cover 6 can seal the seeds on the plastic tray in a relatively sealed space, so that the air humidity of the inner space can be kept, the seeds can be germinated, and the root system can be extended. The tray cover 6 is provided with a plurality of air holes for exchanging the air inside and outside, which is beneficial to the normal rooting of the seeds.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a vertical rooting device for seeds, comprising a seed tray, wherein the seed tray comprises a lower tray 1 and an upper tray 2 mounted on the lower tray 1, the upper tray 2 is a plastic tray with through holes, a rubber pad 3 with a seed placing hole 31 is attached to the upper end of the plastic tray, the seed placing holes 31 of the rubber pad 3 correspond to the through holes of the upper tray 2 one by one, and the diameter of the seed placing hole 31 of the rubber pad 3 is smaller than that of the through hole of the upper tray 2; the utility model discloses a water supply device, including lower part tray 1, upper portion tray 2, water inlet hole 41, water absorption device 5, the lower extreme of water absorption device 5 is set up on the rubber mat after hollow pipeline 4, be convenient for with drainage device 10 link up, the lower part tray 1 is provided with the water supply, and the middle part of upper portion tray 2 is provided with the cavity pipeline 4 that extends to in the water supply, and the lower extreme of cavity pipeline 4 is provided with grille-shaped inlet opening 41, is provided with water absorption device 5 in the cavity pipeline 4, and water absorption.
The utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, seed placement hole 31 on rubber pad 3 is used for placing seed 9, and the feed water in lower part tray 1 can be along the drainage device that 5 slowly extended to on rubber pad 3 of water absorption device, then extend drainage device 10 and flow to seed placement hole 31 in, it is required to provide essential growth moisture for seed 9, supply the lasting growth of seed 9, seed placement hole 31 guarantees that the root that the seed generated can be along seed placement hole 31 vertical growth downwards simultaneously, keeps good rooting condition; the hollow pipe 4 serves to confine the water absorbing device 5 inside. The utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed goes out usable rhizome behind root 2-4cm and above part as the scion grafting on the stock, is favorable to quick seedling, whether the rhizome is the survival rate of the vertical relation to the grafting, and the utility model discloses a perpendicular rootstock ware of taking root of seed then can promote the seed to take root fast and realize higher grafting survival rate.
In this embodiment, it should be further described that the tray cover 6 is disposed on the plastic tray, and a plurality of air holes are disposed on the tray cover 6. In the actual use process, a certain space is reserved between the lower end face of the tray cover 6 and the upper end face of the plastic tray, so that a certain growing space is provided for seeds conveniently. Meanwhile, the covered tray cover 6 can seal the seeds on the plastic tray in a relatively sealed space, so that the air humidity of the inner space can be kept, the seeds can be germinated, and the root system can be extended. The tray cover 6 is provided with a plurality of air holes for exchanging the air inside and outside, which is beneficial to the normal rooting of the seeds.
In this embodiment, it should be further noted that the tray cover 6 is a transparent tray cover 6 made of plastic. The plastic transparent cover is adopted, the internal condition of the rooting device can be seen from the outside, the growth condition of the seeds can be observed conveniently, the tray cover 6 does not need to be opened, and the influence on the internal environment is reduced as much as possible before the seeds grow to the optimal condition.
Example four:
the present embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of any one of the first to third embodiments, and the specific differences between the present embodiment and any one of the first to third embodiments are as follows:
it should be further explained in this embodiment that the lower end of the lower tray 1 is provided with a heating base 7, the upper end of the heating base 7 is provided with a heat conducting plate 8, a heater is installed in the heating base 7 at the lower end of the heat conducting plate 8, and heat generated by the heater is transferred to the lower tray 1 through the heat conducting plate 8, so as to provide a more suitable growth temperature for the seeds in the tray. It should be further noted that a switch button may be disposed on the heating base 7, and the switch button is electrically connected to the heater for controlling the on and off of the heater, and the structure may be implemented by using an existing heating device structure, which is similar to a cup heater in the existing market.
Meanwhile, it should be noted that the heating device of the present embodiment is only used for heating, and is not limited to the heating base 7 itself, and the seed tray may be placed in the heating box as long as the heating effect is also achieved.
Example five:
the present embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of any one of the first to fourth embodiments, and the specific differences between the present embodiment and any one of the first to fourth embodiments are as follows:
it should be further explained in this embodiment that the water absorption device 5 is gauze or cotton cloth, preferably cotton cloth with better water absorption, as long as water is conveniently absorbed by the seeds along the water absorption device 5 entering the groove. The gauze can be fixed by clamping the gauze and the hollow pipeline together through the clamp, and can also be fixed through a binding belt, and the like, the mode is various, and the specific fixing mode is not specifically limited.
Example six:
the present embodiment is a further improvement made on the basis of any one of the first to fifth embodiments, and the specific differences between the present embodiment and any one of the first to fifth embodiments are as follows:
in this embodiment, it should be further explained that the drainage device includes a water trough 10 and a cotton thread 11, the cotton thread is disposed in the water trough, and the cotton thread is connected to the water absorption device. The drainage device is connected with each seed placing hole through cotton threads in series, so that stable drainage is facilitated, and smooth water supply of the seeds is guaranteed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a perpendicular rooting ware of seed which characterized in that: the seed tray comprises a lower tray and an upper tray arranged on the lower tray, the upper tray is a plastic tray with a through hole, rubber pads with seed placing holes are placed at the upper end of the plastic tray in a fitting manner, the seed placing holes of the rubber pads correspond to the through holes of the upper tray one by one, and the aperture of the through hole of the upper tray is larger than that of the seed placing hole of the rubber pad; the water supply device is characterized in that water supply is arranged in the lower tray, a hollow pipeline extending into the water supply is arranged in the middle of the upper tray, the upper end of the hollow pipeline is flush with the rubber pad, a grid-shaped water inlet hole is formed in the lower end of the hollow pipeline, a water absorption device is arranged in the hollow pipeline, the lower end of the water absorption device extends to be below the water level of the water supply, and the upper end of the water absorption device penetrates through the hollow pipeline and then is arranged on the rubber pad; and a plurality of drainage devices which guide the water absorbed by the water absorption device into each seed placing hole are also arranged on the rubber mat.
2. The vertical seed rooting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic tray is provided with a tray cover, and the tray cover is provided with a plurality of air holes.
3. The vertical seed rooting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the tray cover is a transparent tray cover made of plastic.
4. The vertical seed rooting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of lower part tray is provided with the heating base, and the upper end of heating base is provided with the heat-conducting plate, installs the heater in the heating base of heat-conducting plate lower extreme.
5. The vertical seed rooting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water absorption device is gauze or cotton cloth.
6. The vertical seed rooting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage device comprises a water diversion groove and cotton threads, the cotton threads are arranged in the water diversion groove, and the cotton threads are connected with the water absorption device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921387145.6U CN210444946U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Vertical rooting device for seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921387145.6U CN210444946U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Vertical rooting device for seeds |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210444946U true CN210444946U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921387145.6U Active CN210444946U (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Vertical rooting device for seeds |
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| CN (1) | CN210444946U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352726A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Seed is vertically taken root device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201921387145.6U patent/CN210444946U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352726A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-10-22 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Seed is vertically taken root device |
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