CN210438418U

CN210438418U - Green energy-saving graphitization device for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash

Info

Publication number: CN210438418U
Application number: CN201921038865.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万水田
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Huarui Carbon Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Huarui Carbon Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-04
Filing date: 2019-07-04
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving graphitization device of green that fly ash production graphite electrode was used relates to fly ash production technical field, including the box, the downside of box is equipped with collection workbin and storage case, and the storage case is installed in the left side of gathering the workbin, and circulating water tank is installed to the lower extreme of storage case and collection workbin, and circulating water tank's front side is connected with the storage water tank, and the condenser is installed to the upper end of storage water tank, and the ventilation pipe is installed to the upper end of storage case and collection workbin. The utility model relates to a novelty, simple structure, convenient to use, the right side that circulation tank was gone into with the inboard cold water pump of storage water tank to the intake pump, the workbin that flows through earlier, will gather materials inboard material of workbin and carry out the water-cooling and cool down, water continues to flow left after being heated, and hot water carries out preheating to the inboard material of left side storage case, and solar panel absorbs solar energy and converts the required electric energy into through the dc-to-ac converter after and stores in the battery to energy-conserving effect has been realized.

Description

Green energy-saving graphitization device for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fly ash production technical field specifically is a green energy-conserving graphitization device that fly ash production graphite electrode was used.

Background

Fly ash is fine ash collected from flue gas generated after coal combustion, and is main solid waste discharged from a coal-fired power plant. Along with the development of the power industry, the discharge amount of fly ash of coal-fired power plants is increased year by year, and the fly ash becomes one of industrial waste residues with larger discharge amount in China. A large amount of fly ash can generate dust without treatment, thereby polluting the atmosphere; if discharged into a water system, the river can be silted, and toxic chemicals in the river can cause harm to human bodies and organisms. However, the fly ash can be recycled, for example, the fly ash can be used as an admixture of concrete, and the like, and China is a big coal-producing country and takes coal as a basic fuel for power production. The rapid development of the power industry brings about a rapid increase of the emission amount of the fly ash, the total amount of the fly ash discharged by coal-fired thermal power plants is increased year by year, great pressure is caused to national economic construction and ecological environment of China, and the fly ash needs to be graphitized in the production and processing process.

The existing fly ash graphitization device consumes a large amount of electric energy in the working process, the electric energy is converted into heat energy to carry out heating treatment, however, solar energy is clean energy in nature, meanwhile, cooling treatment is needed after the production and processing of materials are finished, most of the previous treatment modes are natural cooling, a large amount of time is consumed, and therefore the efficiency of fly ash production and processing is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving graphitization device of green that fly ash production graphite electrode was used to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving graphitization device of green that fly ash production graphite electrode was used, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the downside of box is equipped with case and storage case that gathers materials, the left side at the case that gathers materials is installed to the storage case, circulation tank is installed to the lower extreme of storage case and case, circulation tank's front side is connected with the storage water tank, the condenser is installed to the upper end of storage water tank, the ventilation pipe is installed to the upper end of storage case and case, solar panel is installed to the upper end of box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a water inlet pipe is connected between the right end of the circulating water tank and the right end of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe is connected between the left end of the circulating water tank and the left end of the water storage tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water inlet pump is installed to the upper end of inlet tube, the water outlet pump is installed to the upper end of outlet pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fan blade air-conditioner is characterized in that a rack is installed at the right end of the ventilation pipe, fan blades are rotatably installed on the inner side of the rack, and an air outlet is formed in the upper end surface of the left side of the ventilation pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the dwang is installed to the middle part level of frame through, the outside at the dwang is installed to the flabellum, the left end of dwang is installed from the driving wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end fixed mounting of frame has the motor, the output of motor is connected with the action wheel, the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel meshing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the battery is installed with the upper end of box to solar panel's lower extreme, the dc-to-ac converter is installed in the left side of battery, the dc-to-ac converter links to each other with battery and solar panel respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has novel design, simple structure and convenient use, the water inlet pump pumps the cold water in the water storage tank into the right side of the circulating water tank, the cold water firstly flows through the material collecting box, the material in the material collecting box is cooled by water, the water continuously flows to the left side after being heated, and the hot water preheats the material in the left material storage box; the rotating fan blades generate wind power to blow out from the ventilation pipe to the left side, the material collecting box is cooled by air, the material storing box on the left side is preheated after the wind is heated into hot wind, and the hot wind is blown out from the air outlet on the left side, so that the temperature of materials in the material storing box is increased, the heat energy consumed during heating is reduced, and the effect of saving energy is achieved; the solar panel absorbs solar energy and then converts the solar energy into required electric energy through the inverter to be stored in the storage battery, and the storage battery provides electric energy for other devices of the equipment, so that the energy-saving effect is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrodes from fly ash;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a condenser in an energy-saving green graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrodes from fly ash;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an air outlet in an energy-saving green graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrodes from fly ash;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an inverter in an energy-saving green graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrodes from fly ash.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a material collecting box; 3. a material storage box; 4. a circulating water tank; 5. a water storage tank; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a water inlet pump; 9. discharging the water pump; 10. a condenser; 11. a vent pipe; 12. a frame; 13. a fan blade; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a motor; 17. a driving wheel; 18. an air outlet; 19. a solar panel; 20. an inverter; 21. And (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a green energy-saving graphitization device that fly ash production graphite electrode was used, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the downside of box 1 is equipped with case 2 and storage case 3 that gathers materials, storage case 3 is installed in the left side of case 2 that gathers materials, circulation tank 4 is installed to storage case 3 and the lower extreme of case 2 that gathers materials, circulation tank 4's front side is connected with storage water tank 5, condenser 10 (the model is BLK-2FF) is installed to storage tank 5's upper end, ventilation pipe 11 is installed to storage case 3 and the upper end of case 2, solar panel 19 is installed to the upper end of box 1, the inboard material that is used for after the processing completion of storing in case 2, the inboard material that is used for waiting to process of storing in storage tank 3, the inboard of storage tank 5 has a large amount.

Be connected with inlet tube 6 between the right-hand member of circulation tank 4 and the right-hand member position of storage water tank 5, be connected with outlet pipe 7 between the left end of circulation tank 4 and the left end position of storage water tank 5, inlet pump 8 is installed to the upper end of inlet tube 6, outlet pump 9 is installed to the upper end of outlet pipe 7, inlet pump 8 is gone into the right side of circulation tank 4 with the inboard cold water pump of storage water tank 5, it is the case 2 that gathers materials of flowing through earlier, carry out the water-cooling with the inboard material of case 2 that gathers materials, water continues to flow to the left side after being heated, hot water carries out preheating treatment to the inboard material of left side storage case 3, outlet pump 9 is gone into the left side of storage water tank 5 with the left hot.

A rack 12 is installed at the right end of the ventilation pipe 11, a fan blade 13 is rotatably installed at the inner side of the rack 12, an air outlet 18 is formed in the upper end surface of the left side of the ventilation pipe 11, a rotating rod 14 is horizontally installed in the middle of the rack 12 in a penetrating mode, the fan blade 13 is installed at the outer side of the rotating rod 14, a driven wheel 15 is installed at the left end of the rotating rod 14, a motor 16 (with the model being VTB56-2A) is fixedly installed at the left end of the rack 12, an output end of the motor 16 is connected with a driving wheel 17, the driving wheel 17 is meshed with the driven wheel 15, the motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate after being started, so that the driven wheel 15 and the rotating rod 14 drive the fan blade 13 to rotate, wind power generated by the rotating fan blade 13 blows out from the ventilation pipe, the material temperature in the material storage box 3 is increased, the heat energy consumed during heating is reduced, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved.

The lower end of the solar panel 19 and the upper end of the box body 1 are provided with a storage battery 21, the left side of the storage battery 21 is provided with an inverter 20 (model 7556-NFA), the inverter 20 is respectively connected with the storage battery 21 and the solar panel 19, the solar panel 19 absorbs solar light energy and then is converted into required electric energy through the inverter 20 to be stored in the storage battery 21, and the storage battery 21 provides electric energy for other devices of the equipment, so that the energy-saving effect is realized.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the material used for processing is stored on the inner side of the material collecting box 2, the material used for processing is stored on the inner side of the material storing box 3, a large amount of water is stored on the inner side of the water storing box 5, the condenser 10 cools the water in the water storing box 5 into cold water, the cold water on the inner side of the water storing box 5 is pumped into the right side of the circulating water tank 4 by the water inlet pump 8, the cold water firstly flows through the material collecting box 2, the material on the inner side of the material collecting box 2 is cooled by the water, the water is heated and then continuously flows to the left side, the hot water preheats the material on the inner side of the material storing box 3 on the left side, the hot water on the left side of the circulating water tank 4 is pumped into the left side of the water storing box 5 by the water outlet pump 9 for secondary cooling, the motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate after being started, the solar energy storage device is characterized in that the material collecting box 2 is firstly cooled by air, the left material storage box 3 is preheated after the air is heated into hot air, the hot air is blown out from the left air outlet 18, the temperature of materials in the material storage box 3 is increased, the heat energy consumed during heating is reduced, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved, the solar panel 19 absorbs solar energy and then converts the solar energy into required electric energy through the inverter 20 to be stored in the storage battery 21, the storage battery 21 provides electric energy for other devices of the device, and therefore the energy-saving effect is achieved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving graphitization device of green that fly ash production graphite electrode was used, includes box (1), the downside of box (1) is equipped with case (2) and storage case (3) that gathers materials, install the left side at case (2) that gathers materials in storage case (3), its characterized in that, circulation tank (4) are installed to the lower extreme of storage case (3) and case (2), the front side of circulation tank (4) is connected with storage water tank (5), condenser (10) are installed to the upper end of storage water tank (5), ventilation pipe (11) are installed to the upper end of storage case (3) and case (2), solar panel (19) are installed to the upper end of box (1).

2. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode from fly ash according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (6) is connected between the right end of the circulation water tank (4) and the right end of the water storage tank (5), and a water outlet pipe (7) is connected between the left end of the circulation water tank (4) and the left end of the water storage tank (5).

3. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the water inlet pipe (6) is provided with a water inlet pump (8), and the upper end of the water outlet pipe (7) is provided with a water outlet pump (9).

4. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode with fly ash as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the ventilation pipe (11) is provided with a frame (12), the inner side of the frame (12) is rotatably provided with fan blades (13), and the upper surface of the left side of the ventilation pipe (11) is provided with an air outlet (18).

5. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rotating rod (14) is horizontally installed in the middle of the frame (12) in a penetrating manner, the fan blades (13) are installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (14), and a driven wheel (15) is installed at the left end of the rotating rod (14).

6. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash as claimed in claim 5, wherein a motor (16) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the frame (12), the output end of the motor (16) is connected with a driving wheel (17), and the driving wheel (17) is engaged with a driven wheel (15).

7. The green energy-saving graphitization apparatus for producing graphite electrode by using fly ash as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the solar panel (19) and the upper end of the box body (1) are provided with a storage battery (21), the left side of the storage battery (21) is provided with an inverter (20), and the inverter (20) is respectively connected with the storage battery (21) and the solar panel (19).