CN210435335U - Automatic equipment for casting separation - Google Patents
Automatic equipment for casting separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210435335U CN210435335U CN201921056325.6U CN201921056325U CN210435335U CN 210435335 U CN210435335 U CN 210435335U CN 201921056325 U CN201921056325 U CN 201921056325U CN 210435335 U CN210435335 U CN 210435335U
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic device for casting separation, which comprises a machine body, a base, a material guide plate, a transmission mechanism, a first supporting structure, a casting primary treatment mechanism, a reciprocating driving mechanism, a separating mechanism and a second supporting structure, the utility model does not need manual material pulling, the mechanical pressing of the separating mechanism separates the water gap material from the product, greatly saves labor force, avoids workers from being hurt in the material pulling process, adopts an electric saw of the casting primary treatment mechanism to slightly saw the material, facilitates the mechanical pressing of the subsequent separating mechanism and the cutting of a steel knife, adopts slight saw material, avoids the electric saw from damaging the product, adopts mechanical transmission feeding, greatly increases the feeding speed, improves the separating efficiency of the casting, falls into the material guide rail after pressing separation, collects at the opening of the material guide rail, leads out the water gap material through a conveyor belt, can be collected on the conveyor belt, so that the water gap material and the product are collected with time and labor saving and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting separation equipment; in particular to an automatic device for separating castings.
Background
In the production process of die casting, each die of the die casting machine is die-cast, and the cast piece coming out is generally connected with a nozzle material into a whole. Thus, to obtain a single cast product, it is also necessary to separate the nozzle charge of the cast blank from the cast product.
The traditional method for removing the wastes such as the sprue materials is to take out a formed casting blank in a die-casting die of a die-casting machine manually, then place the casting blank on a waste removing station, and remove the wastes by manually pulling the materials, so that the labor intensity of manual pulling operation is high, the automation degree is low, the production efficiency is low, hands can be injured in the operation, the safety cannot be guaranteed, the products and the sprue materials are manually classified and collected, the collection is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the products are easy to deform, the products can be scrapped due to poor control, the production requirements cannot be met, therefore, manual pulling is not needed, the products and the sprue materials can be automatically collected, and the appearance of automatic casting separation equipment is urgent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automation equipment for foundry goods separation usefulness to solve current foundry goods and mouth of a river material and adopt the manual work to pull the material and get rid of, it is big that the material operation intensity of labour is pulled in the manual work, and degree of automation is low, and production efficiency is low, and the operation in the hand can be injured, the security can not be ensured, the product is expected to carry out the classified collection with the mouth of a river by the manual work, collects the technical problem who wastes time, difficultly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an automatic device for casting separation, which comprises a machine body, a base, a guide plate, a transmission mechanism, a first supporting structure, a casting primary treatment mechanism, a reciprocating drive mechanism, a separation mechanism and a second supporting structure, wherein the base is fixed on the lower end surface of the machine body, the reciprocating drive mechanism is fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body, the reciprocating drive mechanism is connected with the casting primary treatment mechanism, the casting primary treatment mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the machine body, the casting primary treatment mechanism is connected with the separation mechanism, the separation mechanism is arranged on one side of the casting primary treatment mechanism, the transmission mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the machine body, the transmission mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the separation mechanism and the casting primary treatment mechanism, the first supporting structure is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, and the first supporting structure is arranged under the casting primary treatment mechanism, the second supporting structure is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism, the second supporting structure is located under the separating mechanism, the material guide plate is fixed on the side wall of the machine body, and the material guide plate is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission roller, a first fixed connecting frame, a first transmission belt, a first leather strip wheel, a second leather strip wheel, a third transmission roller, a second transmission belt, a fourth transmission roller, a transmission motor, a second fixed connecting frame and a second transmission roller, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body through the first fixed connecting frame, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are in transmission connection through the first transmission belt, the two ends of the second transmission roller are fixedly connected with the first leather strip wheel, the third transmission roller and the fourth transmission roller are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body through the second fixed connecting frame, the two ends of the third transmission roller are fixedly connected with the second leather strip wheel, the transmission motor is embedded in the side wall of the machine body, the output shaft of the transmission motor is connected with the fourth transmission roller, the first leather strip wheel and the third transmission roller are in transmission connection with the second supporting structure, the second supporting structure is fixed on the side wall of the machine body, and the first supporting structure is fixed on the second fixed connecting frame and is in transmission connection with the third transmission roller and the fourth transmission roller through a second transmission belt;
the transmission motor is a stepping motor.
Furthermore, the first supporting structure comprises a compression spring, a supporting belt roller and a fixing frame, the compression spring is uniformly fixed on the lower end face of the fixing frame and is fixed on the upper end face of the second fixed connecting frame through the compression spring, the supporting belt roller is uniformly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame in a rotating mode, and the supporting belt roller is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission roller through the second transmission belt.
Furthermore, the casting primary treatment mechanism comprises a sliding downward pressing connecting rod, an electric saw transmission shaft, a first primary treatment belt pulley, a primary treatment belt, a second primary treatment belt pulley, a primary treatment motor, a separating mechanism connecting rod, a saw disc, a downward pressing head, a downward pressing spring and a downward pressing connecting rod fixing frame, wherein the primary treatment motor is embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the machine body, the second primary treatment belt pulley is fixed on an output shaft of the primary treatment motor, the saw disc is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism and is rotationally connected to a second fixed connecting frame through the electric saw transmission shaft, one end of the electric saw transmission shaft penetrates through the saw disc to be fixedly connected with the first primary treatment belt pulley, the first primary treatment belt pulley and the second primary treatment belt pulley are in transmission connection through the primary treatment belt, the sliding downward pressing connecting rod is in T-shaped fit with the downward pressing connecting rod fixing frame and is in sliding connection with, the utility model discloses a saw disc, including push down connecting rod, separating mechanism, pressure head, push down connecting rod mount, slip push down connecting rod upper end and be connected with separating mechanism through the separating mechanism connecting rod, slip push down connecting rod lower extreme has lower pressure head through pushing down spring coupling, the pressure head corresponds saw disc position setting down, just the saw disc upside is located to the pressure head down.
Further, reciprocating drive mechanism includes preliminary treatment connecting rod, long connecting rod, reciprocal mount, short connecting rod, reciprocating motor and reciprocating motor mount, reciprocating motor is fixed in on the reciprocal mount through the reciprocating motor mount, the reciprocal mount is vertical to be fixed in on the organism up end, preliminary treatment connecting rod one end is transversely fixed in and slides down on the connecting rod side, and the other end passes through the hinge and is connected with long connecting rod one end rotation, the long connecting rod other end passes through the hinge and is connected with short connecting rod one end rotation, the short connecting rod other end and reciprocating motor output shaft fixed connection.
Furthermore, the separating mechanism comprises a separating lower pressing rod, a separating pressing plate, a connecting arm and a steel cutter head, the upper end of the separating lower pressing rod is connected with the sliding lower pressing connecting rod through a separating mechanism connecting rod, the separating pressing plate is fixed at the lower end of the separating lower pressing rod, the steel cutter head is arranged at the lower end of the separating pressing plate, the side surface of the steel cutter head is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body through the connecting arm, and the steel cutter head is arranged on the horizontal plane corresponding to the position of the saw disc along the arrangement direction of the transmission mechanism;
the middle of the separation pressing plate is provided with a through hole;
the guide plate comprises a guide rail and a connecting rod, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body through the connecting rod, and the guide rail is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism and located at the lower end of the steel cutter head.
Further, second bearing structure includes bearing structure connecting rod, bottom support loop bar, spring, fixed plate, belt roller and belt, evenly be equipped with the belt roller on the fixed plate up end, the belt roller rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, fixedly connected with spring on the terminal surface under the fixed plate, the spring housing is on bottom support loop bar, bottom support loop bar lower extreme is fixed in on the bearing structure connecting rod, bearing structure connecting rod and organism lateral wall fixed connection, the belt roller passes through the belt and is connected with first belt wheel, second belt wheel transmission.
Further, the utility model discloses a working procedure and principle:
1) placing product parts of the cast blank on two sides of a transmission mechanism, and placing the nozzle material on the transmission mechanism;
2) the starting device is used for starting the transmission motor to drive the fourth transmission roller to rotate, so that the second transmission belt is driven to rotate, and the casting blank is pushed to move towards the first supporting structure;
3) meanwhile, the primary treatment motor is started to drive the second primary treatment belt pulley, so that the first primary treatment belt pulley is driven, and the saw disc is driven to rotate through the first primary treatment belt pulley;
4) at the moment, the reciprocating motor is started to drive the short connecting rod to rotate and drive the long connecting rod to swing, so that the sliding pressing connecting rod vertically moves up and down along the pressing connecting rod fixing frame, the pressing head and the pressing spring are driven to move up and down, and the separating pressing rod is driven to move up and down through the connecting rod of the separating mechanism, so that the separating pressing plate is pushed to move up and down;
5) the transmission motor is a stepping motor, so that the casting blank piece discontinuously moves on the transmission mechanism, when the casting blank piece reaches the position above the first support structure, the casting blank piece discontinuously stops, the sliding downward-pressing connecting rod just moves downwards, the downward-pressing head is pushed to press the casting blank piece downwards, the fixing frame moves downwards, the connecting position of a product on the casting blank piece and a nozzle material is in light contact with the saw disc, and the saw disc saws a gap at the connecting position of the product and the nozzle material;
6) then, the sliding pressing connecting rod moves upwards, the casting blank piece continues to move on the transmission mechanism, the casting blank piece is made to move to a second supporting structure, the separating pressing rod moves downwards under the driving of the sliding pressing connecting rod, the separating pressing plate presses the casting blank piece downwards, at the moment, the fixing plate moves downwards, a gap between a product on the casting blank piece and a connecting position of the nozzle material is contacted with the steel cutter head, the steel cutter head continues to press downwards through the separating pressing plate, the product is separated from the nozzle material along the gap between the product and the connecting position of the nozzle material, the product falls into the material guide track, and the nozzle material is left on the transmission mechanism;
7) at the moment, the sliding pressing connecting rod moves upwards to drive the separating pressing rod to move upwards, the water gap material is led out by the transmission mechanism, and the product is led out through the material guide rail to complete automatic separation of the casting.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model does not need manual material pulling, the mechanical pressing of the separating mechanism is used, the steel cutter is used for separating the water gap material on the casting blank from the product, the manpower is greatly saved, the injury of workers in the material pulling process is avoided, the safety of the workers is guaranteed, before the mechanical pressing is carried out for separating the water gap material from the product, the electric saw of the casting primary processing mechanism is used for slightly sawing the material, the seam mark is generated at the joint of the product and the water gap material, the mechanical pressing and the steel cutter cutting of the subsequent separating mechanism are easier, the slight sawing is adopted, the phenomenon that the contact area of the electric saw and the product is overlarge, the product is damaged due to overlong time is avoided, the mechanical transmission is simultaneously used for feeding, the manual feeding is not needed, the injury of the workers in the mechanical cutting pressing process is avoided, the mechanical transmission is simultaneously, the feeding speed is greatly increased, the separation efficiency of the casting is improved, after the downward pressing separation, the products fall into the guide rail and are collected at the opening of the guide rail, the water gap materials are led out through the conveyor belt and can be collected at the conveyor belt, so that the water gap materials and the products are collected, and the water gap materials and the products are time-saving, labor-saving, fast and efficient.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general construction of an automated apparatus for the separation of castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of an automated casting separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a first support structure of an automated apparatus for casting separation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a casting preliminary treatment mechanism of an automated casting separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating drive mechanism (7) of an automated casting separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a separating mechanism of an automated casting separation apparatus according to the present invention;
figure 7 is a side sectional view of a second support structure of an automated casting separation apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, an automatic apparatus for separating castings comprises a machine body 1, a base 2, a material guide plate 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a first support structure 5, a casting primary treatment mechanism 6, a reciprocating drive mechanism 7, a separation mechanism 8 and a second support structure 9, wherein the base 2 is fixed on the lower end surface of the machine body 1, the reciprocating drive mechanism 7 is fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body 1, the reciprocating drive mechanism 7 is connected with the casting primary treatment mechanism 6, the casting primary treatment mechanism 6 is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1, the casting primary treatment mechanism 6 is connected with the separation mechanism 8, the separation mechanism 8 is arranged at one side of the casting primary treatment mechanism 6, the transmission mechanism 4 is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1, the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower ends of the separation mechanism 8 and the casting primary treatment mechanism 6, the first support structure 5 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 4, and the first support structure 5 is positioned under the casting treatment mechanism, the second supporting structure 9 is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism 4, the second supporting structure 9 is located under the separating mechanism 8, the material guide plate 3 is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1, and the material guide plate 3 is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 4 includes a first transmission roller 41, a first fixed connection frame 42, a first transmission belt 43, a first strap wheel 44, a second strap wheel 45, a third transmission roller 46, a second transmission belt 47, a fourth transmission roller 48, a transmission motor 49, a second fixed connection frame 410 and a second transmission roller 411, the first transmission roller 41 and the second transmission roller 411 are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1 through the first fixed connection frame 42, the first transmission roller 41 and the second transmission roller 411 are in transmission connection through the first transmission belt 43, two ends of the second transmission roller 411 are fixedly connected with the first strap wheel 44, the third transmission roller 46 and the fourth transmission roller 48 are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1 through the second fixed connection frame 410, two ends of the third transmission roller 46 are fixedly connected with the second strap wheel 45, the transmission motor 49 is embedded in the side wall of the machine body 1, and an output shaft of the transmission motor 49 is connected with the fourth transmission roller 48, the first belt wheel 44 and the third driving roller 46 are in transmission connection with the second supporting structure 9, the second supporting structure 9 is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1, the first supporting structure 5 is fixed on the second fixed connecting frame 410, and is in transmission connection with the third driving roller 46 and the fourth driving roller 48 through the second conveying belt 47.
The drive motor 49 is a stepping motor.
As shown in fig. 3, the first supporting structure 5 includes a compression spring 51, a supporting belt roller 52 and a fixing frame 53, the compression spring 51 is uniformly fixed on the lower end surface of the fixing frame 53 and fixed on the upper end surface of the second fixing connection frame 410 through the compression spring 51, the supporting belt roller 52 is uniformly rotatably connected on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 53, and the supporting belt roller 52 is in transmission connection with the fourth transmission roller 48 through the second transmission belt 47.
As shown in fig. 4, the casting primary treatment mechanism 6 includes a sliding downward-pressing connecting rod 61, an electric saw transmission shaft 62, a first primary treatment belt pulley 63, a primary treatment belt 64, a second primary treatment belt pulley 65, a primary treatment motor 66, a separating mechanism connecting rod 67, a saw disc 68, a downward-pressing head 69, a downward-pressing spring 610 and a downward-pressing connecting rod fixing frame 611, wherein the primary treatment motor 66 is embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the machine body 1, the second primary treatment belt pulley 65 is fixed on the output shaft of the primary treatment motor 66, the saw disc 68 is arranged on both sides of the transmission mechanism 4 and is rotatably connected on the second fixed connecting frame 410 through the electric saw transmission shaft 62, one end of the electric saw transmission shaft 62 penetrates through the saw disc 68 and is fixedly connected with the first primary treatment belt pulley 63, the first primary treatment belt pulley 63 and the second primary treatment belt pulley 65 are in transmission connection through the primary treatment belt 64, the sliding downward, and is connected with the fixing frame 611 of the downward pressing connecting rod in a sliding way, the fixing frame 611 of the downward pressing connecting rod is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 1, the upper end of the sliding downward pressing connecting rod 61 is connected with the separating mechanism 8 through a connecting rod 67 of the separating mechanism, the lower end of the sliding downward pressing connecting rod 61 is connected with a downward pressing head 69 through a downward pressing spring 610, the downward pressing head 69 is arranged corresponding to the position of the saw disc 68, and the downward pressing head 69 is arranged on the upper side of the saw.
As shown in fig. 5, the reciprocating drive mechanism 7 includes a preliminary treatment connecting rod 71, a long connecting rod 72, a reciprocating fixed mount 73, a short connecting rod 74, a reciprocating motor 75 and a reciprocating motor fixed mount 76, the reciprocating motor 75 is fixed on the reciprocating fixed mount 73 through the reciprocating motor fixed mount 76, the reciprocating fixed mount 73 is vertically fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body 1, one end of the preliminary treatment connecting rod 71 is transversely fixed on the side surface of the sliding downward-pressing connecting rod 61, the other end is rotatably connected with one end of the long connecting rod 72 through a hinge, the other end of the long connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected with one end of the short connecting rod 74 through a hinge, and the other end of.
As shown in fig. 6, the separating mechanism 8 includes a separating lower pressing rod 81, a separating pressing plate 82, a connecting arm 83 and a steel cutter head 84, the upper end of the separating lower pressing rod 81 is connected with the sliding lower pressing connecting rod 61 through a separating mechanism connecting rod 67, the lower end of the separating lower pressing rod 81 is fixed with the separating pressing plate 82, the lower end of the separating pressing plate 82 is provided with the steel cutter head 84, the side surface of the steel cutter head 84 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body 1 through the connecting arm 83, and the steel cutter head 84 is arranged on the horizontal plane corresponding to the position of the saw.
The middle of the separating pressing plate 82 is a through hole.
The material guide plate 3 comprises a material guide rail 32 and a connecting rod 31, the material guide rail 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 through the connecting rod 31, and the material guide rail 32 is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism 4 and is located at the lower end of the steel cutter head 84.
As shown in fig. 7, the second supporting structure 9 includes a supporting structure connecting rod 91, a bottom supporting sleeve rod 92, a spring 93, a fixing plate 94, a belt roller 95 and a belt 96, the belt roller 95 is uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing plate 94, the belt roller 95 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 94, the spring 93 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the fixing plate 94, the spring 93 is sleeved on the bottom supporting sleeve rod 92, the lower end of the bottom supporting sleeve rod 92 is fixed on the supporting structure connecting rod 91, the supporting structure connecting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body 1, and the belt roller 95 is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel 44 and the second belt wheel 45 through the belt 96.
The utility model discloses a working procedure and principle:
1) placing product parts of the casting blank obtained by casting on two sides of the transmission mechanism 4, and placing the nozzle material on the transmission mechanism 4;
2) the starting device is used for starting the transmission motor 49 to drive the fourth transmission roller 48 to rotate, so that the second transmission belt 47 is driven to rotate, and the casting blank is pushed to move towards the first supporting structure 5;
3) meanwhile, the primary treatment motor 66 is started to drive the second primary treatment belt pulley 65, so as to drive the first primary treatment belt pulley 63, and the saw disc 68 is driven to rotate by the first primary treatment belt pulley 63;
4) at the moment, the reciprocating motor 75 is started to drive the short connecting rod 74 to rotate and drive the long connecting rod 72 to swing, so that the sliding pressing connecting rod 61 vertically moves up and down along the pressing connecting rod fixing frame 611, the pressing head 69 and the pressing spring 610 are driven to move up and down, the separating pressing rod 81 is driven to move up and down through the separating mechanism connecting rod 67, and the separating pressing plate 82 is driven to move up and down;
5) the transmission motor 49 is a stepping motor, so that the casting blank piece discontinuously moves on the transmission mechanism 4, when the casting blank piece reaches the position above the first support structure 5, the casting blank piece discontinuously stops, the sliding downward-pressing connecting rod 61 just moves downwards, the downward-pressing head 69 is pushed to downwards press the casting blank piece, the fixing frame 53 moves downwards, the connecting position of a product on the casting blank piece and a nozzle material is in light contact with the saw disc 68, and the saw disc 68 saws a gap from the connecting position of the product and the nozzle material;
6) then, the sliding downward-pressing connecting rod 61 moves upwards, the casting blank continues to move on the transmission mechanism 4, so that the casting blank moves to the second supporting structure 9, the separating downward-pressing rod 81 moves downwards under the driving of the sliding downward-pressing connecting rod 61, the separating pressing plate 82 presses the casting blank downwards, the fixing plate 94 moves downwards at the moment, a gap between a product on the casting blank and a connecting position of a nozzle material is contacted with the steel cutter head 84, the steel cutter head 84 continues to press downwards through the separating pressing plate 82, the steel cutter head 84 separates the product from the nozzle material along the gap between the product and the connecting position of the nozzle material, the product falls into the material guide rail 32, and the nozzle material is remained on the transmission mechanism 4;
7) at the moment, the connecting rod 61 is pushed downwards to move upwards in a sliding mode, the separation lower pressing rod 81 is driven to move upwards, the water gap material is led out of the equipment through the transmission mechanism 4, and the product is led out through the material guide rail 32, so that the automatic separation of the castings is completed.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic device for casting separation comprises a machine body (1), a base (2), a material guide plate (3), a transmission mechanism (4), a first supporting structure (5), a casting primary treatment mechanism (6), a reciprocating driving mechanism (7), a separation mechanism (8) and a second supporting structure (9), and is characterized in that the base (2) is fixed on the lower end face of the machine body (1), the reciprocating driving mechanism (7) is fixed on the upper end face of the machine body (1), the reciprocating driving mechanism (7) is connected with the casting primary treatment mechanism (6), the casting primary treatment mechanism (6) is fixed on the side wall of the machine body (1), the casting primary treatment mechanism (6) is connected with the separation mechanism (8), the separation mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the casting primary treatment mechanism (6), the transmission mechanism (4) is fixed on the side wall of the machine body (1), just separating mechanism (8) and foundry goods preliminary treatment mechanism (6) lower extreme are located in drive mechanism (4), first bearing structure (5) are connected with drive mechanism (4) transmission, just first bearing structure (5) are located foundry goods preliminary treatment mechanism (6) under, second bearing structure (9) are connected with drive mechanism (4) transmission, just second bearing structure (9) are located separating mechanism (8) under, on stock guide (3) are fixed in organism (1) lateral wall, and drive mechanism (4) both sides are located in stock guide (3).
2. The automatic equipment for separating the casting according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first transmission roller (41), a first fixed connecting frame (42), a first transmission belt (43), a first belt wheel (44), a second belt wheel (45), a third transmission roller (46), a second transmission belt (47), a fourth transmission roller (48), a transmission motor (49), a second fixed connecting frame (410) and a second transmission roller (411), the first transmission roller (41) and the second transmission roller (411) are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body (1) through the first fixed connecting frame (42), the first transmission roller (41) is in transmission connection with the second transmission roller (411) through the first transmission belt (43), and the first belt wheel (44) is fixedly connected with two ends of the second transmission roller (411), the third transmission roller (46) and the fourth transmission roller (48) are rotationally fixed on the side wall of the machine body (1) through a second fixed connecting frame (410), the two ends of the third transmission roller (46) are fixedly connected with second strip wheels (45), the transmission motor (49) is embedded in the side wall of the machine body (1), the output shaft of the transmission motor (49) is connected with the fourth transmission roller (48), the first strip wheels (44) and the third transmission roller (46) are in transmission connection with a second supporting structure (9), the second supporting structure (9) is fixed on the side wall of the machine body (1), the first supporting structure (5) is fixed on the second fixed connecting frame (410) and is in transmission connection with the third transmission roller (46) and the fourth transmission roller (48) through a second conveying belt (47);
the transmission motor (49) is a stepping motor.
3. The automatic equipment for casting separation according to claim 1, wherein the first supporting structure (5) comprises compression springs (51), supporting belt rollers (52) and a fixing frame (53), the compression springs (51) are uniformly fixed on the lower end face of the fixing frame (53) and are fixed on the upper end face of the second fixed connecting frame (410) through the compression springs (51), the supporting belt rollers (52) are uniformly and rotatably connected on the upper end face of the fixing frame (53), and the supporting belt rollers (52) are in transmission connection with the fourth transmission roller (48) through the second transmission belt (47).
4. The automatic equipment for casting separation according to claim 1, wherein the casting primary treatment mechanism (6) comprises a sliding downward-pressing connecting rod (61), an electric saw transmission shaft (62), a first primary treatment belt pulley (63), a primary treatment belt (64), a second primary treatment belt pulley (65), a primary treatment motor (66), a separation mechanism connecting rod (67), a saw disc (68), a downward-pressing head (69), a downward-pressing spring (610) and a downward-pressing connecting rod fixing frame (611), the primary treatment motor (66) is embedded in the lower end of the side wall of the machine body (1), the second primary treatment belt pulley (65) is fixed on an output shaft of the primary treatment motor (66), the saw disc (68) is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism (4) and is rotatably connected to the second fixed connecting frame (410) through the electric saw transmission shaft (62), and one end of the electric saw transmission shaft (62) penetrates through the saw disc (68) and is fixedly connected with the first primary treatment belt pulley (63) The utility model discloses a saw disc (68) location setting is pressed down to the slip, first preliminary treatment belt pulley (63) is connected through preliminary treatment belt (64) transmission with second preliminary treatment belt pulley (65), slip push down connecting rod (61) T type and cooperates on push down connecting rod mount (611) to with push down connecting rod mount (611) sliding connection, push down connecting rod mount (611) and be fixed in on organism (1) lateral wall, slip push down connecting rod (61) upper end and be connected with separating mechanism (8) through separating mechanism connecting rod (67), slip push down connecting rod (61) lower extreme and be connected with down pressure head (69) through pushing down spring (610), pressure head (69) correspond saw disc (68) location setting down, just pressure head (69) locate saw disc (68) upside down.
5. An automated apparatus for separation of castings according to claim 1, the reciprocating driving mechanism (7) comprises a primary treatment connecting rod (71), a long connecting rod (72), a reciprocating fixed frame (73), a short connecting rod (74), a reciprocating motor (75) and a reciprocating motor fixed frame (76), the reciprocating motor (75) is fixed on the reciprocating fixed frame (73) through a reciprocating motor fixed frame (76), the reciprocating fixed frame (73) is vertically fixed on the upper end surface of the machine body (1), one end of the primary treatment connecting rod (71) is transversely fixed on the side surface of the sliding downward pressing connecting rod (61), the other end is rotatably connected with one end of the long connecting rod (72) through a hinge, the other end of the long connecting rod (72) is rotatably connected with one end of the short connecting rod (74) through a hinge, the other end of the short connecting rod (74) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a reciprocating motor (75).
6. The automatic equipment for casting separation according to claim 1, wherein the separation mechanism (8) comprises a separation lower pressing rod (81), a separation pressing plate (82), a connecting arm (83) and a steel cutter head (84), the upper end of the separation lower pressing rod (81) is connected with the sliding lower pressing connecting rod (61) through a separation mechanism connecting rod (67), the separation pressing plate (82) is fixed at the lower end of the separation lower pressing rod (81), the steel cutter head (84) is arranged at the lower end of the separation pressing plate (82), the side surface of the steel cutter head (84) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body (1) through the connecting arm (83), and the steel cutter head (84) is arranged on the horizontal plane corresponding to the position of the saw disc (68) along the arrangement direction of the transmission mechanism (4);
the middle of the separation pressing plate (82) is provided with a through hole;
the material guide plate (3) comprises a material guide rail (32) and a connecting rod (31), the material guide rail (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1) through the connecting rod (31), and the material guide rail (32) is arranged on two sides of the transmission mechanism (4) and located at the lower end of the steel tool bit (84).
7. The automatic equipment for casting separation according to claim 1, wherein the second support structure (9) comprises a support structure connecting rod (91), a bottom support sleeve rod (92), a spring (93), a fixing plate (94), a belt roller (95) and a belt (96), the belt roller (95) is uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing plate (94), the belt roller (95) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (94), the spring (93) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing plate (94), the spring (93) is sleeved on the bottom support sleeve rod (92), the lower end of the bottom support sleeve rod (92) is fixed on the support structure connecting rod (91), the support structure connecting rod (91) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body (1), and the belt roller (95) is fixedly connected with the first belt wheel (44) through the belt (96), The second belt pulley (45) is in transmission connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921056325.6U CN210435335U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Automatic equipment for casting separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921056325.6U CN210435335U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Automatic equipment for casting separation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210435335U true CN210435335U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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ID=70404985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921056325.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210435335U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Automatic equipment for casting separation |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210435335U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111716219A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 河南富亿达汽配股份有限公司 | Novel casting gate grinding device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-08 CN CN201921056325.6U patent/CN210435335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111716219A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 河南富亿达汽配股份有限公司 | Novel casting gate grinding device |
| CN111716219B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2024-05-17 | 河南富亿达汽配股份有限公司 | Casting gate grinding device |
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