CN210434670U - Cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking - Google Patents
Cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking Download PDFInfo
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- CN210434670U CN210434670U CN201920561392.7U CN201920561392U CN210434670U CN 210434670 U CN210434670 U CN 210434670U CN 201920561392 U CN201920561392 U CN 201920561392U CN 210434670 U CN210434670 U CN 210434670U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking, its characterized in that: the bamboo pulp crushing device comprises a stepped ground, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying cooked crushed bamboos and a crushing mechanism for crushing the crushed bamboos are arranged on a middle-layer step of the stepped ground, a shielding mechanism for shielding the injection of bamboo pulp is arranged on a bottom-layer step of the stepped ground, the crushing mechanism is arranged below a discharge port of the conveying mechanism, and the shielding mechanism is arranged right in front of the crushing mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first feeding hopper used for feeding a forklift, a conveying frame is arranged below the first feeding hopper, a material containing cavity matched with a discharge port of the first feeding hopper is erected in the conveying frame, the tail end of the material containing cavity is matched with the discharge port of the first feeding hopper, and an auger conveyor used for conveying broken bamboo is arranged in the material containing cavity; the utility model discloses simple structure can realize high-efficient work, saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bamboo fiber handles technical field, especially a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking.
Background
It is known that broken bamboo can be used as raw material for making fibers, and that bamboo fibers have "special effects" that other fibers do not have or have poor properties, and these special effects include: contains antibacterial substances, and has natural antibacterial and deodorant medicinal properties. Crushing the broken bamboo into fiber raw materials, namely crushing the broken bamboo by using a crusher, cooking the broken bamboo after crushing, crushing the cooked broken bamboo again, changing the broken bamboo into bamboo pulp, and then preparing the bamboo pulp and extracting lignin subsequently; however, in the prior art, when crushing, one crusher can ensure normal operation of the crusher only by continuously shoveling the cooked crushed bamboo into the crusher by two workers, and the working efficiency is low; and when the breaker carries out the breakage to garrulous bamboo and becomes the bamboo thick liquid, the bamboo thick liquid can be because the dynamics of breaker sprays out the bamboo thick liquid, needs the manual work to collect the clearance with the iron shovel after, whole process inefficiency, extravagant a large amount of manual works.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems, the utility model provides a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking realizes efficient bamboo pulp preparation, overcomes current work efficiency and hangs down, and the not enough of prior art is overcome to the extravagant problem of manpower resources.
The utility model discloses a following method realizes: the utility model provides a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking which characterized in that: the bamboo pulp crushing device comprises a stepped ground, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying cooked crushed bamboos and a crushing mechanism for crushing the crushed bamboos are arranged on a middle-layer step of the stepped ground, a shielding mechanism for shielding the injection of bamboo pulp is arranged on a bottom-layer step of the stepped ground, the crushing mechanism is arranged below a discharge port of the conveying mechanism, and the shielding mechanism is arranged right in front of the crushing mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first feeding hopper used for feeding a forklift, a conveying frame is arranged below the first feeding hopper, a material containing cavity matched with a discharge port of the first feeding hopper is erected in the conveying frame, the tail end of the material containing cavity is matched with the discharge port of the first feeding hopper, an auger conveyor used for conveying broken bamboo is arranged in the material containing cavity, and a discharge port used for conveying the broken bamboo is formed in the bottom of the front end of the material containing cavity; a groove is formed in the middle-layer ladder, a cover plate is arranged at the leftmost end of the groove, and the front end of the conveying frame is fixed on the cover plate; an openable and closable protective net for protecting the auger conveyor is hinged above the front end of the conveying frame; a first support is arranged in the groove, a conveying belt for conveying the crushed bamboos conveyed by the discharge port is erected on the first support, a second support for supporting the conveying belt is erected below the tail end of the conveying belt, and a first motor for driving the conveying belt is arranged above the tail end of the conveying belt; a magnetic separator is arranged on the conveying belt; the discharge gate department of conveyer belt is provided with the second feeder hopper that is used for receiving the garrulous bamboo of conveyer belt, broken mechanism includes the breaker, the breaker set up in under the discharge gate of second feeder hopper, the breaker below is provided with the base that is used for supporting the breaker.
Furthermore, the shielding mechanism comprises a baffle plate for shielding bamboo pulp splashing in the crusher, spiral shafts are arranged at two ends of the back of the baffle plate, and a limiting plate for fixing the spiral shafts and the baffle plate is arranged on the baffle plate, so that the spiral shafts can drive the limiting plate to move up and down; the fixed second motor that is used for driving the screw axis that is provided with in screw axis upper end, be provided with the silica gel scraper blade that is used for striking off remaining bamboo thick liquid on the baffle on the limiting plate.
Further, a third support used for supporting the second motor is arranged on the back face of the baffle.
Further, the magnet separator includes the magnet separator skeleton, is used for fixed magnet separator's davit and fourth support, the fourth support is fixed on the middle level ladder on echelonment ground, the magnet separator skeleton set up in the conveyer belt middle part, the davit upper end is fixed on the fourth support, the davit lower extreme is fixed on the magnet separator skeleton, so as to do benefit to the davit is fixed in the magnet separator skeleton on the conveyer belt.
Further, the tail end of the conveying belt is provided with a fifth support used for fixing the first motor.
Furthermore, a sixth support is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the conveying frame, a fixing plate for workers to stand is erected on the sixth support, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first feeding hopper; and a stair for workers to climb is arranged between the sixth supports.
Furthermore, the number of the auger conveyors is two.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model adds the step-type ground, and the arrangement is carried out through the step-type ground, so that the crushed bamboos can be directly transported by the forklift, the whole working efficiency is high-efficient and simple, and the labor is saved; the metal substances in the broken bamboos are selected by the magnetic separator, so that the metal substances in the broken bamboos can be absorbed by the magnetic separator, the metal substances cannot damage the crusher when the broken bamboos enter the crusher, and the equipment safety and the working efficiency are improved; the utility model adds the baffle and the silica gel scraper into the device, so that the bamboo pulp ejected by the crusher can be effectively shielded, and the silica gel scraper can scrape the solidified bamboo pulp when the bamboo pulp is solidified on the baffle, so that the cleaning is convenient, and the working efficiency of workers is greatly improved; the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, improves the safety of the equipment and prolongs the service life of the equipment; can save the engineering investment and reduce the production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying structure, the crushing mechanism and the shielding mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a stepped smashing device for steamed bamboo chips comprises a stepped ground, so that smashed bamboo can be directly conveyed by a forklift to form a flow line form, and the smashed bamboo is not required to be manually shoveled into a crusher; a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying cooked chopped bamboo and a crushing mechanism 3 for crushing the chopped bamboo are arranged on the middle-layer step 1 on the stepped ground, a shielding mechanism 5 for shielding the injection of bamboo pulp is arranged on the bottom-layer step 4 on the stepped ground, the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged below a discharge port of the conveying mechanism 2, and the shielding mechanism 5 is arranged right in front of the crushing mechanism 3; the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a first feeding hopper 21 used for feeding a forklift, a conveying frame 22 is arranged below the first feeding hopper 21, a material containing cavity 23 matched with a discharge hole of the first feeding hopper 21 is erected in the conveying frame 22, the tail end of the material containing cavity 23 is matched with the discharge hole of the first feeding hopper 21, an auger conveyor 24 used for conveying broken bamboos is arranged in the material containing cavity 23, and a discharge hole 25 used for conveying the broken bamboos is formed in the bottom of the front end of the material containing cavity 23; a groove 11 is formed in the middle-layer step 1, a cover plate 12 is arranged at the leftmost end of the groove 11, and the front end of the conveying frame 22 is fixed on the cover plate 12; an openable and closable protective net 26 for protecting the auger conveyor 24 is hinged above the front end of the conveying frame 22 and used for protecting, opening and cleaning the auger conveyor 24; a first support 13 is arranged in the groove 11, a conveying belt 27 for conveying the crushed bamboos conveyed by the discharge hole 25 is erected on the first support 11, a second support 28 for supporting the conveying belt 27 is erected below the tail end of the conveying belt 27, and a first motor 29 for driving the conveying belt 27 is arranged above the tail end of the conveying belt 27; the conveyer belt 27 is provided with a magnetic separator 6; the discharge gate department of conveyer belt 27 is provided with the second feeder hopper 7 that is used for receiving the garrulous bamboo of conveyer belt, broken mechanism 3 includes breaker 31, breaker 31 set up in under the discharge gate of second feeder hopper 7, breaker 31 below is provided with the base 32 that is used for supporting breaker 31. Make the garrulous bamboo is shoveled into back in the feed inlet of first feeder hopper 21 by the forklift truck, will via auger conveyor 24 the garrulous bamboo is carried to the front end of expecting the cavity 23 greatly, the garrulous bamboo drops extremely by the discharge gate 25 of expecting the front end bottom of cavity 23 greatly the end of conveyer belt 27, first motor 29 drives conveyer belt 27 will the garrulous bamboo is carried to the end of conveyer belt by the conveyer belt end, will the garrulous bamboo carries and gets into breaker 31 in the second feeder hopper 7, and breaker 31 will the garrulous bamboo is broken and is formed the bamboo thick liquid.
The stepped ground in the utility model is divided into a high-rise step 8, a middle-rise step 1 and a bottom-rise step 4, wherein the high-rise step 8 is the ground, so that the broken bamboo can be transported to the middle-rise step 1 by a forklift; the middle-layer ladder 1 is used for placing a conveying mechanism 2 and a crushing mechanism 3 so as to be beneficial to processing the broken bamboos; the bottom layer ladder 4 is used for containing bamboo pulp materials, so that the crushing mechanism 3 stores the bamboo pulp materials to the bottom layer ladder 4.
The shielding mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 51 for shielding bamboo pulp splashing in the crusher 31, the two ends of the back of the baffle 51 are respectively provided with a screw shaft 52, and the baffle 51 is provided with a limiting plate 53 for fixing the screw shaft 52 and the baffle 51, so that the screw shaft 52 can drive the limiting plate 53 to move up and down; the upper end of the screw shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a second motor 54 for driving the screw shaft 52, and the limiting plate 53 is provided with a silica gel scraper 55 for scraping residual bamboo pulp on the baffle 51. Second motor 54 is two synchronous machine, is provided with start button, corotation button and reversal button on the second motor 54, and the staff manually presses start button, makes second motor 54 corotation, drives limiting plate 53 downstream on baffle 51, scrapes off the bamboo thick liquid on baffle 51 through limiting plate 53's silica gel scraper blade 55, and when limiting plate 53 downstream extremely during the accumulational height of bamboo thick liquid on the bottom ladder 4 on cascaded ground, the staff judges, presses the reversal button for limiting plate 53 upward movement, and limiting plate 53 is difficult to damage like this.
A third bracket 56 for supporting the second motor 54 is provided on the rear surface of the barrier 51.
The end of the conveyor belt 27 is provided with a fifth bracket 9 for fixing the first motor 29.
A sixth support 10 is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the conveying frame 22, a fixing plate 101 for workers to stand is erected on the sixth support 10, and the fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first feeding hopper 21; a stair 102 for the worker to climb is arranged between the sixth brackets 10. So that the staff can maintain and clean the device.
The number of the auger conveyors 24 is two. So that the crushed bamboos can be better conveyed.
The number of the auger conveyors 24 in the present invention is preferably two, but not limited thereto.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the method comprises the steps of conveying the smashed bamboos cooked in a cooking machine out by a forklift, conveying the cooked smashed bamboos to the front of a first feeding hopper by the forklift, pouring the smashed bamboos into the first feeding hopper, conveying the smashed bamboos into a material containing cavity, pushing the smashed bamboos to a discharge port by an auger conveyor, enabling the smashed bamboos to fall to the front end of a conveying belt through the discharge port, starting a first motor, conveying the smashed bamboos to the tail end of the conveying belt through the front end by the conveying belt, conveying the smashed bamboos into a second feeding hopper, crushing the cooked smashed bamboos in a crusher through the second feeding hopper, and changing the smashed bamboos into bamboo pulp.
It is worth mentioning, the name: a method for cooking shredded bamboo is disclosed in application number: 201410611620.9, be applicant's patent, this application design is just to dock this method, because this method of cooking all uses the forklift to realize saving the manual work with the business turn over material when cooking the garrulous bamboo, improves work efficiency, just so can with the utility model discloses a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking cooperatees, and the garrulous bamboo after will cooking is transported by the forklift by the discharge gate in chamber of cooking, and the forklift can directly be transported to the utility model discloses a carry out the preparation of bamboo thick liquid in the first feeder hopper, changed the tradition and need shoveled the mode of entering the breaker with the garrulous bamboo that cooks with the manual work, realize whole work efficiency's promotion, save a large amount of manpowers.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking which characterized in that: the bamboo pulp crushing device comprises a stepped ground, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying cooked crushed bamboos and a crushing mechanism for crushing the crushed bamboos are arranged on a middle-layer step of the stepped ground, a shielding mechanism for shielding the injection of bamboo pulp is arranged on a bottom-layer step of the stepped ground, the crushing mechanism is arranged below a discharge port of the conveying mechanism, and the shielding mechanism is arranged right in front of the crushing mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a first feeding hopper used for feeding a forklift, a conveying frame is arranged below the first feeding hopper, a material containing cavity matched with a discharge port of the first feeding hopper is erected in the conveying frame, the tail end of the material containing cavity is matched with the discharge port of the first feeding hopper, an auger conveyor used for conveying broken bamboo is arranged in the material containing cavity, and a discharge port used for conveying the broken bamboo is formed in the bottom of the front end of the material containing cavity; a groove is formed in the middle-layer ladder, a cover plate is arranged at the leftmost end of the groove, and the front end of the conveying frame is fixed on the cover plate; an openable and closable protective net for protecting the auger conveyor is hinged above the front end of the conveying frame; a first support is arranged in the groove, a conveying belt for conveying the crushed bamboos conveyed by the discharge port is erected on the first support, a second support for supporting the conveying belt is erected below the tail end of the conveying belt, and a first motor for driving the conveying belt is arranged above the tail end of the conveying belt; a magnetic separator is arranged on the conveying belt; the discharge gate department of conveyer belt is provided with the second feeder hopper that is used for receiving the garrulous bamboo of conveyer belt, broken mechanism includes the breaker, the breaker set up in under the discharge gate of second feeder hopper, the breaker below is provided with the base that is used for supporting the breaker.
2. The stepped bamboo chip crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shielding mechanism comprises a baffle plate for shielding bamboo pulp splashing in the crusher, spiral shafts are arranged at two ends of the back surface of the baffle plate, and a limiting plate for fixing the spiral shafts and the baffle plate is arranged on the baffle plate so as to facilitate the spiral shafts to drive the limiting plate to move up and down; the fixed second motor that is used for driving the screw axis that is provided with in screw axis upper end, be provided with the silica gel scraper blade that is used for striking off remaining bamboo thick liquid on the baffle on the limiting plate.
3. The stepped bamboo chip smashing device after cooking as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a third support used for supporting the second motor is arranged on the back of the baffle.
4. The stepped bamboo chip crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic separator includes the magnet separator skeleton, is used for fixed magnet separator's davit and fourth support, the fourth support is fixed on the middle level ladder on echelonment ground, the magnet separator skeleton set up in the conveyer belt middle part, the davit upper end is fixed on the fourth support, the davit lower extreme is fixed on the magnet separator skeleton, so as to do benefit to the davit is fixed in the magnet separator skeleton on the conveyer belt.
5. The stepped bamboo chip crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a fifth support used for fixing the first motor is arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt.
6. The stepped bamboo chip crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sixth support is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the conveying frame, a fixing plate for workers to stand is erected on the sixth support, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the left side face of the first feeding hopper; and a stair for workers to climb is arranged between the sixth supports.
7. The stepped bamboo chip crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the auger conveyors is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920561392.7U CN210434670U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920561392.7U CN210434670U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210434670U true CN210434670U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920561392.7U Active CN210434670U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Cascaded reducing mechanism of bamboo chip after cooking |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110090725A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-06 | 三明市缘福生物质科技有限公司 | Bamboo chip staged grinding device and its implementation after a kind of boiling |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920561392.7U patent/CN210434670U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110090725A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-06 | 三明市缘福生物质科技有限公司 | Bamboo chip staged grinding device and its implementation after a kind of boiling |
| CN110090725B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2023-10-17 | 三明市缘福生物质科技有限公司 | Bamboo chip stepped crushing device after steaming and boiling and implementation method thereof |
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