CN210432663U

CN210432663U - Bucket-lifting type collecting system for pond engineering runway type culture waste

Info

Publication number: CN210432663U
Application number: CN201921327875.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪翔; 崔凯; 何吉祥; 张静; 宋光同; 陈静; 吴本丽; 黄龙; 张烨
Original assignee: Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
Current assignee: Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fishery field of breeding discloses a formula collecting system is carried to bucket of pond engineering runway formula breed discarded object. The bucket-lifting type collecting system for the pond engineering runway type aquaculture waste comprises an aquaculture tank, a sewage collecting assembly, a lifting assembly and a flushing assembly. The dirt collecting assembly is used for collecting the waste in the culture tank. The dirt collecting assembly comprises a frame and a plurality of baffle plates, and the frame is accommodated at the bottom of the culture tank. The plurality of baffles are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the frame body of the frame. The inner sides of the frames between two adjacent baffles are provided with sewage collecting nets. The utility model discloses an accept the dirty subassembly of collection in the terminal bottom of breed groove, breed waste gas thing can pile up and gather on the dirty net of collection, when needs clearance breed groove, the hoist engine drags out the surface of water slowly through wire rope with the frame until the dirty groove department of collection, adopts the flushing assembly again to carry out the back flush to the dirty net of collection, just can be with breeding the discarded object and wash down to the dirty inslot of collection, convenient and fast.

Description

Bucket-lifting type collecting system for pond engineering runway type culture waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fishery field of breeding especially relates to a formula collecting system is carried to bucket of pond engineering runway formula breed discarded object.

Background

The aquaculture waste of the engineering runway pond can be gradually accumulated at the tail end of the aquaculture tank along with the flowing of water in the aquaculture tank, and needs to be immediately cleaned by workers, so that the water quality is prevented from being polluted. But the mode of manually cleaning the wastes is adopted, so that the time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity is high, the cleaning effect is poor, and the culture requirements of people cannot be met gradually.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the breed discarded object that adopts artifical clearance breed inslot, take trouble hard, clean the poor technical problem of effect, the utility model provides a formula collecting system is carried to bucket of pond engineering runway formula breed discarded object.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a pond-engineered racetrack aquaculture waste hopper-lift collection system, comprising:

the top part is provided with an open culture groove;

the top of the sewage collecting tank is provided with an opening and is positioned on one side of the culture tank;

the sewage collecting assembly is used for collecting wastes in the culture tank and comprises a frame and a plurality of baffles, and the frame is accommodated at the bottom of the culture tank; the baffles are distributed on the inner side of the frame body of the frame at equal intervals; a sewage collecting net is arranged on the inner side of the frame between every two adjacent baffles;

the lifting assembly is used for lifting the sewage collecting assembly from the culture tank to the sewage collecting tank; the hoisting assembly comprises a winch and a steel wire rope, the winch is positioned at the top of the sewage collecting tank, and a winding reel of the winch is connected with the frame through the steel wire rope; and

and the flushing component is positioned at the top of the sewage collecting groove and is used for flushing the sewage collecting component positioned on the sewage collecting groove.

The utility model discloses a dirty subassembly of collection of addding at breeding the inslot to the cooperation can promote the dirty subassembly of collection to the play to rise subassembly of collection dirt groove department, has solved and has adopted the artifical breed discarded object of clearing up breeding the inslot, and the difficult technical problem who wastes time and energy, clean effect difference has obtained and can promote the breed discarded object of breeding the inslot to the dirty inslot of collection and clear up, reduces staff's intensity of labour, promotes the technological effect of clean effect.

Further, dirty subassembly of collection still includes two and encloses fender one, two enclose fender one and two and enclose fender two, two enclose fender one and erect the setting relatively respectively on the wherein support body of both sides of frame.

Furthermore, the dirt collecting assembly further comprises two enclosing baffles II, and the two enclosing baffles II are respectively and oppositely arranged on the frame bodies on the other two sides of the frame in an upright mode.

Furthermore, the groove body of the sewage collecting groove, which is far away from one side of the culture groove, is provided with an L-shaped bracket, and the winch is fixed on one side of the bracket in the horizontal direction.

Furthermore, the flushing assembly comprises a base plate, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the base plate is movably arranged on the vertical side wall of the bracket; the water pump is arranged on the base plate; the water delivery pipe is horizontally arranged, and a water inlet of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump; the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged, and a water inlet of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water delivery pipe; the plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on one side of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water conveying pipe.

Furthermore, the flushing assembly further comprises an air pump and an air pipe, the air pump is arranged on the base plate, and an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the water conveying pipe through the air pipe.

Furthermore, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the base plate is formed in the vertical side wall of the support.

Furthermore, a bolt is inserted into the backing plate; and a plurality of jacks matched with the bolts are arranged in the sliding grooves.

Furthermore, a drain outlet is formed at the bottom of the sewage collecting groove.

Furthermore, the side wall surface of the culture tank close to the sewage collecting tank is a smooth cambered surface.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages that through the sewage collecting component accommodated at the bottom of the tail end of the culture tank, culture waste gas can be accumulated on the sewage collecting net, when the culture tank needs to be cleaned, the frame is slowly dragged out of the water surface by the winch through the steel wire rope until the sewage collecting tank is reached, and then the sewage collecting net is reversely washed by the flushing component, so that the culture waste can be flushed into the sewage collecting tank conveniently and quickly;

2. the utility model discloses a dirty subassembly of collection, the frame all be provided with all around enclose the inboard that keeps off, frame and be provided with the baffle, drag the promotion in-process at the frame, can effectively prevent to breed droing of discarded object, avoid causing secondary pollution to breeding the inslot water body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a bucket-lift type collecting system for pond-engineered raceway-type aquaculture waste according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the dirt collecting assembly shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flushing assembly of fig. 1.

Description of the main symbols:

1. a culture tank; 2. a sewage collecting tank; 3. a frame; 4. a winch; 5. a flushing assembly; 6. a support; 7. a first enclosure; 8. a second enclosure; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a sewage collecting net; 11. a wire rope; 12. a chute; 13. a jack; 14. a sewage draining outlet; 15. a base plate; 16. a water pump; 17. a water delivery pipe; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. an air pump; 21. an air tube; 22. a water supply pipe; 23. and (4) a bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the system for collecting wastes from the pond engineering runway type aquaculture includes an aquaculture tank 1, a sewage collecting tank 2, a sewage collecting component, a lifting component and a flushing component 5.

The culture tank 1 is a tank body which is rectangular as a whole, and is provided with openings at two ends and an opening at the top. The side wall surface of the breeding tank 1 close to the sewage collecting tank 2 is a smooth arc surface, so that the frame 3 in the sewage collecting component is more smoothly and stably contacted when being dragged by the lifting component.

The dirt collecting groove 2 is a groove body which is integrally rectangular in the embodiment, and the top of the dirt collecting groove is open and is positioned on one side of the culture groove 1. The groove wall height of dirty groove 2 of collection in this embodiment and breed groove 1 can equal, can be through fragment of brick concrete pouring connection between dirty groove 2 of collection and the breed groove 1. The bottom of the sewage collecting groove 2 is provided with a sewage draining outlet 14, and the sewage draining outlet 14 can be communicated with an external sewage draining pipeline so as to discharge the breeding wastes in the sewage collecting groove 2.

The trough body at one side of the sewage collecting trough 2 far away from the culture trough 1 is provided with an L-shaped bracket 6. In this embodiment, the bracket 6 and the trough body of the dirt collecting trough 2 can be connected through screws, so that the installation and the disassembly of workers are facilitated, and in other embodiments, the bracket 6 and the trough body of the dirt collecting trough 2 can be connected through nails, so long as the stability of connection between the bracket 6 and the dirt collecting trough 2 is not affected, and other connection modes can be provided. The side wall of the bracket 6 in the horizontal direction in this embodiment is located above the dirt collection tank 2.

In this embodiment, the vertical side wall of the bracket 6 is provided with a sliding groove 12. The sliding chute 12 is a groove body which is integrally in a strip shape, and a plurality of insertion holes 13 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the groove body of the sliding chute 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waste collecting assembly is used for collecting waste in the cultivation tank 1. The dirt collecting assembly comprises a frame 3, a first enclosing barrier 7, a second enclosing barrier 8, a baffle 9 and a dirt collecting net 10.

The frame 3 is a frame body which is rectangular as a whole and is hollow in the middle. In the embodiment, the size of the frame 3 is the same as that of the bottom of the tail end of the culture tank 1, so that most of culture wastes at the tail end of the culture tank 1 can be gathered on the sewage collecting net 10, and the clean blind area at the tail end of the culture tank 1 is reduced.

Enclose and keep off 7 and be the plate body that wholly is the rectangle, enclose in this embodiment that the quantity that keeps off 7 sets up to two, enclose for two and keep off 7 and erect respectively relatively on the support body of setting in frame 3 wherein both sides. Enclose in this embodiment and keep off through screwed connection between 7 and the frame 3, make things convenient for the staff to enclosing the installation and the dismantlement of keeping off 7, enclose and keep off 7 and can prevent that the breed discarded object in the frame 3 from breaking away from in the frame 3.

Enclose and keep off two 8 and be the plate body that wholly is the rectangle, enclose in this embodiment and keep off two 8 quantity and set up to two, enclose two 8 and erect the setting relatively respectively on the support body of frame 3 wherein other both sides. Enclose in this embodiment and keep off through screwed connection between two 8 and the frame 3, make things convenient for the staff to enclosing the installation and the dismantlement of keeping off two 8, enclose and keep off two 8 and can prevent that the breed discarded object in the frame 3 from breaking away from in the frame 3.

The combined connection of the first enclosure 7 and the second enclosure 8 in the embodiment can form an enclosure area around the frame 3, and can better support cultivation waste in the frame 3. And enclose the height that keeps off 7 and be greater than the height that encloses and keep off two 8, in the in-process that frame 3 was dragged and promoted, enclose and keep off 7 and can reduce the disturbance that drags direction rivers to breed discarded object in the frame 3.

Baffle 9 is the plate body that wholly is the rectangle, and the quantity of baffle 9 sets up to a plurality ofly in this embodiment, and a plurality of baffles 9 equidistance distributes at frame 3's support body is inboard, can separate into the dirty region of the even collection of a plurality of sizes with frame 3's inboard. In this embodiment, the baffle 9 and the frame 3 are fixed by welding to ensure the connection stability between the baffle 9 and the frame 3. In the process that the frame 3 is dragged to be lifted, the baffle 9 can block the breeding waste in the sewage collecting net 10, and the stability of the breeding waste in each sewage collecting net 10 accumulated in the motion process of the frame 3 is ensured.

The sewage collecting net 10 is a net body which is rectangular and has fine holes, the length of the sewage collecting net 10 is equal to the width of the inner side of the frame 3, in this embodiment, the number of the sewage collecting nets 10 can be multiple, and each sewage collecting net 10 is installed between two adjacent baffles 9. In the embodiment, the sewage collecting net 10 and the two connected baffle plates 9 can be connected through screws, so that the installation and the disassembly of the sewage collecting net 10 by workers are facilitated. The thickness of the dirt collecting net 10 is less than or equal to that of the inner side wall of the frame 3, and the dirt collecting net 10 and the inner side wall of the frame 3 can be connected through screws.

The lifting assembly is used for lifting the sewage collecting assembly from the culture tank 1 to the sewage collecting tank 2. The hoisting assembly comprises a hoist 4 and a wire rope 11.

The hoist 4 is a hoisting device. The winch 4 is positioned at the top of the sewage collecting tank 2. Hoist engine 4 in this embodiment is fixed on one side of 6 horizontal directions of support, through bolted connection between hoist engine 4 and the support 6, makes things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of staff to hoist engine 4.

One end of the wire rope 11 is wound on the bobbin of the winch 4, and the other end of the wire rope 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 3, so that the bobbin of the winch 4 can drag the lifting frame 3 through the wire rope 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the flushing assembly 5 is located at the top of the dirt collecting tank 2 and is used for flushing the dirt collecting assembly located on the dirt collecting tank 2. The flushing component 5 comprises a backing plate 15, a water pump 16, a water pipe 17, a water outlet pipe 18, a spray head 19, an air pump 20 and an air pipe 21.

The backing plate 15 is a plate body which is rectangular and is vertically arranged on the whole, and in other embodiments, the backing plate 15 can also be a plate body which is cylindrical and is vertically arranged on the whole. The backing plate 15 in this embodiment can be embedded in the slide groove 12 and can slide relatively in the slide groove 12.

The backing plate 15 is inserted with a latch 23. In this embodiment, the backing plate 15 is provided with a pin hole (not shown), and the plug 23 can be inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 13 after passing through the pin hole. So that the worker can adjust the height of the setting plate 15 in the vertical direction.

The water pump 16 is provided on the pad 15. The water pump 16 is connected with the backing plate 15 through screws, so that the water pump 16 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted by workers. In this embodiment, a water supply pipe 22 is inserted into the water inlet of the water pump 16, and the water inlet of the water supply pipe 22 can be inserted into the pond, so as to provide water for the water pump 16.

The water pipe 17 is a horizontally disposed and integrally cylindrical pipe body, in this embodiment, the water pipe 17 may be made of stainless steel, and a water inlet of the water pipe 17 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 16. The water inlet of the water pipe 17 and the water outlet of the water pump 16 in this embodiment may be connected by a flange.

The water outlet pipe 18 is a vertically arranged and overall cylindrical pipe body, and in other embodiments, the water outlet pipe 18 may also be a vertically arranged and overall rectangular pipe body, and may also be of other pipe body structures as long as the overall structural stability of the water outlet pipe 18 is not affected. The middle part of one side of the water outlet pipe 18 is communicated with the water outlet of the water delivery pipe 17.

The spray head 19 is semicircular as a whole. The number of the spray heads 19 in this embodiment is multiple, and the multiple spray heads 19 are uniformly distributed on one side of the water outlet pipe 18 far away from the water conveying pipe 17. Thus, the water pump 16 injects water into the water pipe 17 to the water outlet pipe 18, and sprays the water to the sewage collecting net 10 lifted above the sewage collecting tank 2 at the plurality of spray heads 19 so as to reversely wash the sewage collecting net 10, and completely flush the cultivation waste on the sewage collecting net 10 into the sewage collecting tank 2.

The air pump 20 is provided on the pad 15. The air pump 20 is connected with the backing plate 15 through screws, so that the air pump 20 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted by workers.

The air tube 21 may be a flexible tube having elasticity. One end of the air pipe 21 is sleeved on the air outlet of the air pump 20, and the other end of the air pipe 21 is communicated with the middle part of the water delivery pipe 17. Therefore, when water flows through the water pipe 17, the air entering the water pipe 17 from the air pipe 21 can increase the pressure in the water pipe 17, accelerate the flow rate of the water in the water pipe 17, increase the pressure of the water sprayed to the sewage collecting net 10 at the spray head 19, and improve the washing efficiency.

In summary, the present embodiment has the following advantages:

1. according to the embodiment, the culture waste can be accumulated on the sewage collecting net through the sewage collecting assembly accommodated at the bottom of the tail end of the culture tank, when the culture tank needs to be cleaned, the frame is slowly dragged out of the water surface to the sewage collecting groove through the winch through the steel wire rope, and then the sewage collecting net is reversely flushed through the flushing assembly, so that the culture waste can be flushed into the sewage collecting groove conveniently and quickly;

2. the dirty subassembly of collection of this embodiment, the frame all be provided with all around enclose the inboard that keeps off, frame and be provided with the baffle, drag at the frame and promote the in-process, can effectively prevent to breed droing of discarded object, avoid causing secondary pollution to breeding the inslot water body.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pond engineering runway formula breed dump formula collection system of discarded object, its characterized in that, it includes:

the top part is provided with an open culture groove;

2. The pond-engineered raceway type aquaculture waste bucket lifting collection system of claim 1, wherein said waste collection assembly further comprises two containment barriers one, said two containment barriers one and two containment barriers two, said two containment barriers one being disposed vertically opposite each other on a shelf on either side of said frame.

3. The pond engineering runway culture waste bucket-lift collection system of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sewage collection assembly further comprises two second enclosing barriers which are respectively and oppositely vertically arranged on the frame bodies on the other two sides of the frame.

4. The pond engineering runway type aquaculture waste bucket lifting type collection system of claim 1, wherein a bracket in an L shape is installed on the tank body at one side of the sewage collection tank far away from the aquaculture tank, and the winch is fixed on one side of the bracket in the horizontal direction.

5. The pond engineering runway culture waste bucket lifting collection system of claim 4, wherein the flushing assembly comprises a backing plate, a water pump, a water pipe, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the backing plate is movably arranged on the vertical side wall of the bracket; the water pump is arranged on the base plate; the water delivery pipe is horizontally arranged, and a water inlet of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump; the water outlet pipe is vertically arranged, and a water inlet of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water delivery pipe; the plurality of spray heads are uniformly distributed on one side of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water conveying pipe.

6. The pond engineering runway type aquaculture waste bucket lifting collection system of claim 5, wherein the flushing assembly further comprises an air pump and an air pipe, the air pump is arranged on the backing plate, and an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the water conveying pipe through the air pipe.

7. The pond engineering runway culture waste bucket-lift collection system of claim 5, wherein the vertical side wall of the bracket is provided with a chute in sliding fit with the backing plate.

8. The pond-engineered raceway type aquaculture waste hopper-lift collection system of claim 7, wherein a latch is inserted on said backing plate; a plurality of jacks matched with the bolts (23) are arranged in the sliding grooves.

9. The pond-engineered raceway-type aquaculture waste bucket-lift collection system of claim 1, wherein a drain outlet is provided at a bottom of said dirt collection trough.

10. The pond-engineered raceway type aquaculture waste bucket lifting collection system of claim 1, wherein the side wall surfaces of said aquaculture tanks adjacent to said dirt collection tank are smooth curved surfaces.