CN210428206U - Intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving qualified rate of finished sintered ore products - Google Patents
Intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving qualified rate of finished sintered ore products Download PDFInfo
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- CN210428206U CN210428206U CN201921856875.6U CN201921856875U CN210428206U CN 210428206 U CN210428206 U CN 210428206U CN 201921856875 U CN201921856875 U CN 201921856875U CN 210428206 U CN210428206 U CN 210428206U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a moisture intelligent control system capable of effectively improving the qualified rate of finished sinter products, which comprises a coarse adjustment moisture meter, a communication cable, a coarse adjustment water injection device, a control cable, a fine adjustment moisture meter, a fine adjustment water injection device, a PID operation system, a PLC control cabinet and an industrial personal computer, wherein the coarse adjustment moisture meter is arranged on a raw material belt conveyor; a PID operation system is arranged in the PLC control cabinet; an industrial personal computer is remotely arranged on the PLC control cabinet; a communication cable is arranged between the PLC control cabinet and the industrial personal computer; a communication cable is arranged between the rough adjustment moisture meter and the PID operation system; the coarse-adjustment water injection device is arranged above the primary mixer; a control cable is arranged between the coarse-adjustment water injection device and the PLC control cabinet; the fine adjustment moisture meter is arranged on the mixing adhesive tape machine; a communication cable is arranged between the fine adjustment moisture meter and the PID operation system; the fine adjustment water injection device is arranged above the secondary mixer; and a control cable is arranged between the fine adjustment water injection device and the PLC control cabinet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of moisture control system, further belong to the former moisture control system technical field of sintering deposit, concretely relates to simple structure, easily installation uses reliably, can effectively improve the moisture intelligence control system of sintering deposit finished product qualification rate.
Background
China is a big country for producing steel and iron, and sinter is the main raw material for making iron. Sintering is the process of mixing various powdered iron-containing materials with proper amount of fuel and flux, adding proper amount of water, mixing and pelletizing, and making the materials produce a series of physical and chemical changes in the sintering equipment to bond the mineral powder grains into blocks. In the sintering process, in order to ensure the quality of the sintered ore, the moisture of the sintering raw material must be strictly controlled, so the sintering raw material generally needs to be subjected to primary mixing and secondary mixing processes. The purpose of primary mixing is to utilize a mixer to add water to the sintering raw materials for wetting and uniformly mixing so as to uniformly distribute the moisture, the granularity and all the components of the mixture. And (4) after the sintering raw materials are mixed for the first time, conveying the mixed raw materials to a secondary mixer through a mixing tape machine, and mixing for the second time. The purpose of secondary mixing is to continuously mix, pelletize and pelletize a small amount of water to improve the air permeability of the sintering raw material layer and meet the moisture requirement of the sintering raw material. And (4) after secondary mixing, conveying the sintering raw materials to a mixing bin of a sintering machine through a finished product adhesive tape machine and a transfer station. The ideal moisture value of the sintering raw material (mixture) is 7%, wherein the moisture rate of the primary mixing is controlled to be 6.8%, the adjustment range of the secondary mixing is 0.5%, and the fluctuation range of the moisture is ensured to be 7 +/-0.3%. At present, for the water adding control of a mixing system in a sintering process, most of water adding amount is determined by adopting artificial experience factors, and in addition, the control and the regulation of water are realized by adopting the monitoring and the feedback of a water content meter. The traditional moisture meter monitoring positions are the rear part of the primary mixer and the rear part of the secondary mixer, data monitored by the moisture meter are fed back to the front-end control system, the adjustment theoretically has an automatic adjustment function, but the instability of the whole system is caused by the particularity of the process and the hysteresis of the moisture meter monitoring, and finally the yield of finished sintered ore products is unstable. Therefore, the key for solving the problem is to research and develop an intelligent moisture control system which has a simple structure, is easy to install, is reliable to use and can effectively improve the qualified rate of finished sintered ore products.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, easily installation uses reliably, can effectively improve the moisture intelligence control system of sintering deposit finished product qualification rate.
The utility model aims at realizing the method, which comprises a coarse adjustment moisture meter, a communication cable, a coarse adjustment water injection device, a control cable, a fine adjustment moisture meter, a fine adjustment water injection device, a PID operation system, a PLC control cabinet and an industrial personal computer, wherein the coarse adjustment moisture meter is arranged on a raw material adhesive tape machine; a PID operation system is arranged in the PLC control cabinet; an industrial personal computer is remotely arranged on the PLC control cabinet; the PLC control cabinet is connected with the industrial personal computer through a communication cable; the rough adjustment moisture meter is connected with the PID operation system through a communication cable; the coarse-adjustment water injection device is arranged above the primary mixer; the coarse-adjustment water injection device is connected with the PLC control cabinet through a control cable; the fine moisture meter is arranged on the mixing adhesive tape machine; the fine adjustment moisture meter is connected with the PID operation system through a communication cable; the fine adjustment water injection device is arranged above the secondary mixer; the fine adjustment water injection device is connected with the PLC control cabinet through a control cable.
The utility model comprises a coarse adjustment moisture meter, a communication cable, a coarse adjustment water injection device, a control cable, a fine adjustment moisture meter, a fine adjustment water injection device, a PID operation system, a PLC control cabinet and an industrial personal computer, wherein the coarse adjustment moisture meter transmits a measured value to the PID operation system, after a deviation value is calculated by the PID operation system, the PLC control cabinet sends an instruction to the coarse adjustment water injection device, and the coarse adjustment water injection device injects water to a sintering raw material according to the deviation value; the fine adjustment water content meter transmits the measured value to a PID operation system, after the deviation value is calculated by the PID operation system, the PLC control cabinet sends an instruction to the fine adjustment water injection device, and the fine adjustment water injection device injects water to the sintering raw material according to the deviation value; the industrial personal computer is arranged in the remote position of the PLC control cabinet, so that remote control can be realized.
During working, the initial water content of various raw materials is sampled and measured, a dry proportioning mathematical model of a comprehensive material consisting of iron raw materials, fuel, solvent, cold return ores, hot return ores, dust removal ash and the like is established, and the water content of the comprehensive material is calculated. Setting a coarse-adjustment moisture meter on a raw material tape machine in front of a primary mixer by taking the moisture content as initial reference data of a control system, transmitting a measured value to a PID (proportion integration differentiation) operation system by the coarse-adjustment moisture meter, calculating a deviation value by the PID operation system, sending an instruction to a coarse-adjustment water injection device by a PLC (programmable logic controller) control cabinet, and injecting water into the sintering raw material by the coarse-adjustment water injection device according to the deviation value to serve as coarse adjustment; and a fine adjustment moisture meter is arranged on the material mixing adhesive tape machine in front of the secondary material mixer, the fine adjustment moisture meter transmits the measured value to a PID operation system, after the deviation value is calculated by the PID operation system, a PLC control cabinet sends an instruction to a fine adjustment water injection device, and the fine adjustment water injection device injects water into the sintering raw material according to the deviation value to serve as fine adjustment. The utility model discloses can guarantee that the moisture fluctuation range of sintering raw materials (mixture) is at 7 +/-0.3% to the sinter finished product qualification rate has been improved. The utility model discloses simple structure, easily installation uses reliably, can effectively improve the finished product qualification rate of sintering deposit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-rough adjusting moisture meter, 2-communication cable, 3-rough adjusting water injection device, 4-control cable, 5-fine adjusting moisture meter, 6-fine adjusting water injection device, 7-PID operation system, 8-PLC control cabinet, 9-industrial personal computer, 10-raw material belt machine, 11-primary mixer, 12-mixing belt machine, 13-secondary mixer and 14-finished product belt machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and all changes made based on the teaching of the present invention fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model comprises a coarse-adjustment moisture meter 1, a communication cable 2, a coarse-adjustment water injection device 3, a control cable 4, a fine-adjustment moisture meter 5, a fine-adjustment water injection device 6, a PID operation system 7, a PLC control cabinet 8 and an industrial personal computer 9, wherein the coarse-adjustment moisture meter 1 is arranged on a raw material adhesive tape machine 10; a PID operation system 7 is arranged in the PLC control cabinet 8; an industrial personal computer 9 is remotely arranged on the PLC control cabinet 8; the PLC control cabinet 8 is connected with the industrial personal computer 9 through a communication cable 2; the rough-adjustment moisture meter 1 is connected with the PID operation system 7 through a communication cable 2; the coarse-adjusting water injection device 3 is arranged above the primary mixer 11; the coarse-adjustment water injection device 3 is connected with the PLC control cabinet 8 through a control cable 4; the fine moisture meter 5 is arranged on the mixing adhesive tape machine 12; the fine adjustment moisture meter 5 is connected with the PID operation system 7 through a communication cable 2; the fine adjusting water injection device 6 is arranged above the secondary mixer 13; the fine adjustment water injection device 6 is connected with the PLC control cabinet 8 through a control cable 4.
The coarse-adjustment water injection device 3 is controlled by frequency conversion and speed regulation.
The coarse adjustment water injection device 3 is used for automatically controlling water injection.
The fine adjustment water injection device 6 is controlled by frequency conversion and speed regulation.
The fine adjustment water injection device 6 is used for automatically controlling water injection.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and working process:
the utility model comprises a coarse adjustment moisture meter 1, a communication cable 2, a coarse adjustment water injection device 3, a control cable 4, a fine adjustment moisture meter 5, a fine adjustment water injection device 6, a PID operation system 7, a PLC control cabinet 8 and an industrial personal computer 9, wherein the coarse adjustment moisture meter 1 transmits a measured value to the PID operation system 7, after a deviation value is calculated by the PID operation system 7, the PLC control cabinet 8 sends an instruction to the coarse adjustment water injection device 3, and the coarse adjustment water injection device 3 injects water into a sintering raw material according to the deviation value; the fine adjustment moisture meter 5 transmits the measured value to a PID operation system 7, after the PID operation system 7 calculates the deviation value, a PLC control cabinet 8 sends an instruction to a fine adjustment water injection device 6, and the fine adjustment water injection device 6 injects water to the sintering raw material according to the deviation value; an industrial personal computer 9 is arranged in the remote position of the PLC control cabinet 8, so that remote control can be realized.
During working, the initial water content of various raw materials is sampled and measured, a dry proportioning mathematical model of a comprehensive material consisting of iron raw materials, fuel, solvent, cold return ores, hot return ores, dust removal ash and the like is established, and the water content of the comprehensive material is calculated. Setting a coarse-adjustment moisture meter 1 on a raw material adhesive tape machine 10 in front of a primary mixer 11 by taking the moisture content as initial reference data of a control system, transmitting a measured value to a PID (proportion integration differentiation) operation system 7 by the coarse-adjustment moisture meter 1, calculating a deviation value by the PID operation system 7, sending an instruction to a coarse-adjustment water injection device 3 by a PLC (programmable logic controller) control cabinet 8, and injecting water into a sintering raw material by the coarse-adjustment water injection device 3 according to the deviation value to serve as coarse adjustment; the mixing tape machine 12 in front of the secondary mixer 13 is provided with a fine adjustment moisture meter 5, the fine adjustment moisture meter 5 transmits a measured value to a PID operation system 7, after a deviation value is calculated by the PID operation system 7, a PLC control cabinet 8 sends an instruction to a fine adjustment water injection device 6, and the fine adjustment water injection device 6 injects water into the sintering raw material according to the deviation value to be used as fine adjustment.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a can effectively improve moisture intelligent control system of sintering deposit finished product qualification rate, includes coarse adjustment moisture meter (1), communication cable (2), coarse adjustment water injection device (3), control cable (4), fine adjustment moisture meter (5), fine adjustment water injection device (6), PID operating system (7), PLC switch board (8), industrial computer (9), characterized by: the rough adjustment moisture meter (1) is arranged on the raw material adhesive tape machine (10); a PID operation system (7) is arranged in the PLC control cabinet (8); an industrial personal computer (9) is remotely arranged on the PLC control cabinet (8); the PLC control cabinet (8) is connected with the industrial personal computer (9) through a communication cable (2); the rough-adjustment moisture meter (1) is connected with the PID operation system (7) through a communication cable (2); the coarse-adjusting water injection device (3) is arranged above the primary mixer (11); the coarse-adjustment water injection device (3) is connected with the PLC control cabinet (8) through a control cable (4); the fine adjustment moisture meter (5) is arranged on the mixing adhesive tape machine (12); the fine adjustment moisture meter (5) is connected with the PID operation system (7) through a communication cable (2); the fine adjustment water injection device (6) is arranged above the secondary mixer (13); the fine adjustment water injection device (6) is connected with the PLC control cabinet (8) through a control cable (4).
2. The intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving the qualification rate of finished sinter products according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the coarse-adjustment water injection device (3) is controlled by frequency conversion and speed regulation.
3. The intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving the qualification rate of finished sinter products according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the coarse adjustment water injection device (3) automatically controls water injection.
4. The intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving the qualification rate of finished sinter products according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fine adjustment water injection device (6) is controlled by frequency conversion and speed regulation.
5. The intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving the qualification rate of finished sinter products according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fine adjustment water injection device (6) is used for automatically controlling water injection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921856875.6U CN210428206U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving qualified rate of finished sintered ore products |
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CN201921856875.6U CN210428206U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving qualified rate of finished sintered ore products |
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CN210428206U true CN210428206U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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CN201921856875.6U Active CN210428206U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Intelligent moisture control system capable of effectively improving qualified rate of finished sintered ore products |
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2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921856875.6U patent/CN210428206U/en active Active
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