CN210426158U

CN210426158U - Condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel

Info

Publication number: CN210426158U
Application number: CN201921753813.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑凯; 张格丰; 时磊
Original assignee: Suzhou Zhuona Nanotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Zhuona Nanotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel, including bottom plate, condensation structure, water thermally equivalent structure and abundant condensation structure, the upper end middle part of bottom plate is equipped with the condensation section of thick bamboo, the upper end left and right sides symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's flexible end top all with the bottom surface edge fixed connection of ring roof, the interior arc wall of ring roof and the outer cambered surface fixed connection of dome, this condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel, moreover, the operation is simple, cold water heat transfer area is increased thereby improving condensation efficiency, the hot water that advances at the cold water bottom is higher than, guarantee the abundant utilization of moisture, gas soaks moisture, can guarantee moisture can both carry out the heat exchange, avoid the uneven emergence that causes the water waste condition of heat conduction, stir the material slowly, guarantee that all parts of material can all dispel the heat and condense fast evenly, and a closed condensation space is provided, so that the working environment is purified.

Description

Condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nano-material condensation equipment technical field specifically is a condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel.

Background

Aerogel generally refers to a light nano solid material which is formed by mutually gathering nano-scale ultrafine particles to form a nano-porous network structure, and filling gaseous dispersion medium in the network pores, wherein aerogel is a solid, but 99% of the aerogel is formed by gas, the appearance looks like cloud, aerogel is sometimes called as "solid smoke" or "frozen smoke" due to its semitransparent color and ultra-light weight, most common aerogel is silica aerogel, silica aerogel is a light nano porous amorphous solid material with excellent heat-proof and heat-insulating properties, the porosity is as high as 80-99.8%, the typical size of pores is 1-100nm, the specific surface area is 200-1000m2/g, the density can be as low as 3kg/m3, and the room-temperature thermal conductivity can be as low as 0.012W/(m.k), and the aerogel material is thermally induced by the characteristics, Has wide application potential in the aspects of acoustics, optics, microelectronics and particle detection, and in the production process of the nano silicon dioxide aerogel, the generation is often accompanied with a large amount of heat, the nano silica aerogel needs to be condensed in time, a special condensing device of the nano silica aerogel is needed for assistance, however, the traditional condensation device for nano silica aerogel has many problems, such as complex operation, low condensation efficiency due to the limitation of water-cooling heat exchange area, incapability of ensuring full utilization of water, incapability of avoiding water resource waste caused by uneven heat conduction, incapability of ensuring rapid and uniform heat dissipation and condensation of each part of the material, and severe condensation working environment of the material, therefore, the realization of a condensation device of nano silica aerogel capable of solving such problems is imperative.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel, easy operation has improved the condensation efficiency of material, has guaranteed the make full use of moisture, and gaseous moisture of boiling over can guarantee that moisture can both carry out the heat exchange, slowly mixs the material, guarantees that each part of material can both evenly dispel the heat the condensation fast, has purified operational environment, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a condensation device of nano silica aerogel comprises a bottom plate, a condensation structure, a water body uniformly heated structure and a full condensation structure;

a bottom plate: the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a condensation cylinder, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods, the top parts of the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom surface of the circular ring top plate, the inner arc wall of the circular ring top plate is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the circular cover, and the circular cover is arranged corresponding to the upper end cylinder opening of the condensation cylinder;

condensation structure: the condensation structure is arranged inside the wall body of the condensation cylinder;

water body thermally equivalent structure: the water body uniformly-heated structure is arranged inside the condensation structure;

fully condensing structure: the full condensation structure is arranged at the upper end of the round cover and is matched with the interior of the condensation cylinder;

wherein: still include control switch group, control switch group sets up the upper end in the bottom plate, external power source is connected to control switch group's input electricity, electric telescopic handle's input electricity connection control switch group's output, and high reliability, therefore the operation is simple, thereby cold water heat transfer area has been increased and condensation efficiency is improved, hot water is advanced at the bottom of the cold water, the make full use of moisture has been guaranteed, gaseous moisture that overturns, can guarantee that moisture can both carry out the heat exchange, avoid the uneven emergence that causes the water waste condition of heat conduction, slowly stir the material, guarantee that each part of material can both evenly dispel the heat the condensation fast, airtight condensation space is provided, and the work environment is.

Further, the condensation structure includes cold water chamber, water injection pipe, drain pipe, handstand circle water drum and through-hole, the cold water chamber sets up in the wall body inside of condenser drum, and the water injection pipe sets up in the water injection mouth department of the outer wall body lower extreme of condenser drum, and communicates with each other with the cold water chamber, and the drain pipe sets up in the drain mouth department of the outer wall body upper end of condenser drum, and communicates with each other with the cold water chamber, and handstand circle water drum sets up in the bottom center of condenser drum, and the through-hole sets up on the bottom roof of cold water chamber, and communicates with each other with handstand circle water drum, and maximum increase heat transfer area has improved heat.

Further, the water thermally equivalent structure includes the coiled pipe, the minute pipe of blowing, air pump, trachea and blast pipe, the coiled pipe sets up in the bottom in cold water chamber, the arc wall top of coiled pipe is equipped with evenly distributed's hole of blowing, the minute pipe of blowing sets up in the coiled pipe hole of corresponding department of blowing, the air pump sets up in the outer wall body upper end of condenser drum, the gas outlet department of air pump is equipped with the trachea, the trachea runs through the inner wall in cold water chamber and links to each other with the air inlet of coiled pipe, the blast pipe sets up in the gas outlet department of condenser drum outer wall body upper end, the blast pipe is greater than the height of drain pipe apart from the condenser drum bottom surface apart from the height of condenser drum bottom surface, the output of input electricity connection control switch group of air pump, the condensation moisture of.

Further, abundant condensation structure includes motor, boss, puddler and stirring piece, the motor sets up in the upper end center of dome, the output shaft of motor passes through the bearing and is connected with the wall body rotation of dome, the output shaft of motor extends to the inside of condenser cylinder and is equipped with the boss in end department, two puddlers wait the angle and set up on the outer arc wall of boss, and all be located the interval department of condenser cylinder and handstand boss water cylinder, stirring piece evenly sets up on the puddler wall body that corresponds, the output of the input electricity connection control switch group of motor, realize the slow stirring of the heat transfer in-process of material, guarantee that each part can both fully dispel the heat the condensation.

Further, still include the outer edge of ring and filter screen, the outer edge of ring sets up in the outer wall top of a condensation section of thick bamboo, and the ring is outer to be pegged graft with the ring inserted block of dome bottom surface along the ring slot of upper end, and the filter screen sets up in the breather hole of dome wall body, does not influence normal condensation operation, has guaranteed operational environment simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this nanometer silica aerogel's condensing equipment has following benefit:

1. the water injection pipe is connected with an external cold water pipeline, the drain pipe is connected with an external circulating water pipeline, a proper amount of nano silicon dioxide aerogel to be condensed is placed in the condensation cylinder through the material conveying pipeline, then the nano silicon dioxide aerogel is regulated and controlled through the control switch group, the electric telescopic rods on two sides simultaneously extend downwards in the same range to drive the circular ring top plate and the circular cover to move downwards, as the circular ring slot on the upper end of the outer edge of the circular ring is spliced with the circular ring insert block on the bottom surface of the circular cover, the cylinder opening of the condensation cylinder is perfectly sealed by the circular cover, the cold water is prevented from arbitrarily flying in the later condensation stirring process, meanwhile, the clean working environment is ensured, the cold water is injected through the water injection pipe, the cold water flows into the cold water cavity and then flows into the inverted circular water cylinder through the through hole, then exchanges heat with the material in the condensation cylinder through the inner wall of the cold water cavity, the water flows into special cooling equipment through an external circulating water pipeline to be cooled again, the operation is simple, the hot water is fed into the cold water bottom and is higher than the hot water, and the full utilization of the water is ensured.

2. Later through control switch group regulation and control, the air pump operation, the gas of production passes through the trachea and carries to the coiled pipe in, the gas of through evenly distributed divides the pipe to blow off, gas rises with the form that the bubble tumbles in cold water intracavity moisture, discharge through the blast pipe, gas tumbles moisture, can guarantee that moisture can both carry out the heat exchange, avoid the uneven emergence that causes the water waste condition of heat conduction, because the blast pipe is greater than the height of drain pipe apart from the condensing cylinder bottom surface apart from the height of condensing cylinder bottom surface, moisture after the heat transfer can not pass through the blast pipe and discharge.

3. At the in-process of water-cooling condensation, through control switch group regulation and control, the motor operation, the output shaft rotates and drives the disk, puddler and stirring piece rotation, and then certain rotational speed slowly stirs nanometer silica aerogel, guarantees that each part of material can both quick heat conduction, and guarantees that the heat transfer is even, and the steam that the heat transfer gived off passes through the venthole of dome wall body and discharges, and the material avoids wafting through inside filter screen separation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a condensation cylinder 2, a condensation structure 3, a cold water cavity 31, a water injection pipe 32, a water discharge pipe 33, an inverted circular water cylinder 34, a through hole 35, a water body uniformly heated structure 4, a coiled pipe 41, an air blowing branch pipe 42, an air pump 43, an air pipe 44, an exhaust pipe 45, an electric telescopic rod 5, a circular ring top plate 6, a circular cover 7, a full condensation structure 8, a motor 81, a circular block 82, a stirring rod 83, a stirring sheet 84, a control switch group 9, a circular ring outer edge 10 and a filter screen 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a condensation device of nano silica aerogel comprises a bottom plate 1, a condensation structure 3, a water body uniformly heated structure 4 and a sufficient condensation structure 8;

bottom plate 1: the bottom plate 1 provides a bottom support and a placing place, a condensing cylinder 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the condensing cylinder 2 provides a condensing place for materials, space support is provided for placing an internal structure, electric telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the top of the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom surface of the circular top plate 6, the inner arc wall of the circular top plate 6 is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the circular cover 7, the circular cover 7 is arranged corresponding to the upper end cylinder opening of the condensing cylinder 2, the electric telescopic rods 5 on the two sides simultaneously extend and retract in the same range, the circular top plate 6 and the circular cover 7 are driven to lift, and opening and;

a condensation structure 3: the condensation structure 3 is arranged inside the wall body of the condensation cylinder 2, the condensation structure 3 comprises a cold water cavity 31, a water injection pipe 32, a water discharge pipe 33, an inverted round water cylinder 34 and a through hole 35, the cold water cavity 31 is arranged inside the wall body of the condensation cylinder 2, the water injection pipe 32 is arranged at the water injection port at the lower end of the outer wall body of the condensation cylinder 2 and is communicated with the cold water cavity 31, the water discharge pipe 33 is arranged at the water discharge port at the upper end of the outer wall body of the condensation cylinder 2 and is communicated with the cold water cavity 31, the inverted round water cylinder 34 is arranged at the bottom center of the condensation cylinder 2, the through hole 35 is arranged on the bottom top wall of the cold water cavity 31 and is communicated with the inverted round water cylinder 34, cold water is injected through the water injection pipe 32, the cold water flows into the cold water cavity 31 and then flows into the inverted round water cylinder 34 through the through hole 35, the water after heat exchange is discharged through the water discharge pipe 33, flows into special cooling equipment through an external circulating water pipe to be cooled again, and hot water is fed into the cold water bottom and is discharged out, so that the full utilization of the water is ensured;

water body thermally equivalent structure 4: the water body uniformly heated structure 4 is arranged inside the condensation structure 3, the water body uniformly heated structure 4 comprises a coil pipe 41, an air blowing branch pipe 42, an air pump 43, an air pipe 44 and an exhaust pipe 45, the coil pipe 41 is arranged at the bottom of the cold water cavity 31, the top end of the arc wall of the coil pipe 41 is provided with air blowing holes which are uniformly distributed, the air blowing branch pipe 42 is arranged at the air blowing hole of the corresponding coil pipe 41, the air pump 43 is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall body of the condensation cylinder 2, the air outlet of the air pump 43 is provided with the air pipe 44, the air pipe 44 penetrates through the inner wall of the cold water cavity 31 and is connected with the air inlet of the coil pipe 41, the exhaust pipe 45 is arranged at the exhaust port at the upper end of the outer wall body of the condensation cylinder 2, the height of the exhaust pipe 45 from the bottom surface of the condensation cylinder 2 is greater than the height of, the gas rises in the form of bubble rising in the moisture in the cold water cavity 31 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 45, the gas boils the moisture, the moisture can be ensured to be subjected to heat exchange, the occurrence of water resource waste caused by uneven heat conduction is avoided, and the moisture after heat exchange cannot be discharged through the exhaust pipe 45 as the height from the exhaust pipe 45 to the bottom surface of the condensation cylinder 2 is greater than the height from the drain pipe 33 to the bottom surface of the condensation cylinder 2;

fully condensing structure 8: the sufficient condensation structure 8 is arranged at the upper end of the round cover 7 and is matched with the interior of the condensation cylinder 2, the sufficient condensation structure 8 comprises a motor 81, a round block 82, a stirring rod 83 and a stirring sheet 84, the motor 81 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the round cover 7, the output shaft of the motor 81 is rotatably connected with the wall body of the round cover 7 through a bearing, the output shaft of the motor 81 extends to the interior of the condensation cylinder 2 and is provided with the round block 82 at the end, the two stirring rods 83 are arranged on the outer arc wall of the round block 82 at equal angles and are both positioned at the interval between the condensation cylinder 2 and the inverted round water cylinder 34, the stirring sheet 84 is uniformly arranged on the wall body of the corresponding stirring rod 83, in the water-cooling condensation process, the motor 81 operates, the output shaft rotates to drive the round block 82, the stirring rod 83 and the stirring sheet 84 to rotate, and then the nano-silica aerogel is slowly stirred at a certain rotating speed, and ensures uniform heat exchange;

wherein: still include control switch group 9, control switch group 9 regulates and control each structure and electrical components's normal operating, and control switch group 9 sets up in the upper end of bottom plate 1, and external power source is connected to control switch group 9's input electricity, and electric telescopic handle 5, air pump 43 and the equal electric connection of input of motor 81 control switch group 9's output.

Wherein: still include the ring along 10 and filter screen 11 outward, the ring sets up in condensation section of thick bamboo 2's outer wall top along 10 outward, the ring is pegged graft with the ring inserted block of dome 7 bottom surface along the ring slot of 10 upper ends outward, filter screen 11 sets up in the breather hole of dome 7 wall body, because the ring is pegged graft with the ring inserted block of dome 7 bottom surface along the ring slot of 10 upper ends outward, realize the perfect cylinder mouth that seals condensation section of thick bamboo 2 of dome 7, avoid later stage condensation stirring in-process to fly upward drift wantonly, guarantee clean operational environment simultaneously, the steam that the heat transfer gived off passes through the breather hole of dome wall body 7 and discharges, the material avoids floating through inside filter screen 11 separation.

When in use: the water injection pipe 32 is connected with an external cold water pipeline, the drain pipe 33 is connected with an external circulating water pipeline, a proper amount of nano silicon dioxide aerogel to be condensed is placed in the condensation cylinder 2 through a material conveying pipeline, then the nano silicon dioxide aerogel is regulated and controlled through the control switch group 9, the electric telescopic rods 5 on two sides simultaneously extend downwards with the same amplitude to drive the circular ring top plate 6 and the circular cover 7 to move downwards, as the circular ring slot at the upper end of the circular ring outer edge 10 is spliced with the circular ring inserting block at the bottom surface of the circular cover 7, the cylinder opening of the condensation cylinder 2 is perfectly sealed by the circular cover 7, the phenomenon that the cylinder opening flies out in the later condensation stirring process is avoided, meanwhile, the clean working environment is ensured, cold water is injected through the water injection pipe 32, the cold water flows into the cold water cavity 31 and then flows into the inverted circular water cylinder 34 through the through hole 35, and then exchanges heat with the material in the condensation, then the air pump 43 operates, the generated air is conveyed to the coiled pipe 41 through the air pipe 44 and is blown out through the uniformly distributed air blowing branch pipes 42, the air rises in the water in the cold water cavity 31 in a bubble rising manner and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 45, the air lifts the water, the water can be ensured to be subjected to heat exchange, the occurrence of water resource waste caused by uneven heat conduction is avoided, because the height of the exhaust pipe 45 from the bottom surface of the condensation cylinder 2 is greater than the height of the drain pipe 33 from the bottom surface of the condensation cylinder 2, the water after heat exchange can not be discharged through the exhaust pipe 45, the water after heat exchange is discharged through the drain pipe 33, flows into special cooling equipment through an external circulating water pipe to be cooled again, hot water at the cold water bottom is high, the full utilization of the water is ensured, in the water-cooling condensation process, the motor 81 operates, the output shaft rotates to drive the round block 82, the stirring rod 83 and, then certain rotational speed slowly agitates nano silica aerogel, guarantee that each part of material can both quick heat conduction, and guarantee that the heat transfer is even, the steam that the heat transfer gived off passes through the venthole discharge of 7 wall bodies of dome, the material avoids wafting out through the 11 separation of inside filter screen, after the abundant heat dissipation condensation, electric telescopic handle 5 of both sides simultaneously with the range rise, the separation of the nozzle of dome 7 and condensation section of thick bamboo 2, personnel in time take out the nano silica aerogel after the condensation can.

It should be noted that the control switch set 9 disclosed in this embodiment controls the electric telescopic rod 5, the air pump 43 and the motor 81 to work by using a method commonly used in the prior art, and the electric telescopic rod 5, the air pump 43 and the motor 81 are all elements commonly used in a condensing device in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a condensing equipment of nanometer silica aerogel which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a condensation structure (3), a water body uniform heating structure (4) and a full condensation structure (8);

base plate (1): the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a condensation cylinder (2), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods (5), the top of the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom surface of the circular ring top plate (6), the inner arc wall of the circular ring top plate (6) is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the circular cover (7), and the circular cover (7) is arranged corresponding to the upper cylinder opening of the condensation cylinder (2);

condensation structure (3): the condensation structure (3) is arranged inside the wall body of the condensation cylinder (2);

water body thermally equivalent structure (4): the water body uniformly-heated structure (4) is arranged inside the condensation structure (3);

fully condensed structure (8): the full condensation structure (8) is arranged at the upper end of the round cover (7) and is matched with the inside of the condensation cylinder (2);

wherein: the electric telescopic rod is characterized by further comprising a control switch group (9), the control switch group (9) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an external power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group (9), and the output end of the control switch group (9) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric telescopic rod (5).

2. The nano silica aerogel condensation device according to claim 1, wherein: condensation structure (3) include cold water chamber (31), water injection pipe (32), drain pipe (33), handstand circle water drum (34) and through-hole (35), cold water chamber (31) set up inside the wall body of condensation section of thick bamboo (2), and water injection pipe (32) set up in the water filling opening department of the outer wall body lower extreme of condensation section of thick bamboo (2), and communicate with each other with cold water chamber (31), and drain pipe (33) set up in the water draining opening department of the outer wall body upper end of condensation section of thick bamboo (2), and communicate with each other with cold water chamber (31), handstand circle water drum (34) set up in the bottom center of condensation section of thick bamboo (2), through-hole (35) set up on the bottom roof of cold water chamber (31), and communicate with each other with handstand.

3. The nano silica aerogel condensation device according to claim 2, wherein: the water body uniformly heated structure (4) comprises a coiled pipe (41), an air blowing branch pipe (42), an air pump (43), an air pipe (44) and an exhaust pipe (45), the utility model discloses a condenser, including condenser, coiled pipe (41), air pump (45), air pump (43), air outlet department of air pump (43), the utility model discloses a set up in the bottom of cold water chamber (31), the arc wall top of coiled pipe (41) is equipped with evenly distributed's gas hole, gas branch pipe (42) of blowing set up in coiled pipe (41) gas hole department that corresponds, air pump (43) set up in the outer wall body upper end of condenser cylinder (2), the air outlet department of air pump (43) is equipped with trachea (44), trachea (44) run through the inner wall of cold water chamber (31) and link to each other with the air inlet of coiled pipe (41), blast pipe (45) set up in the exhaust port department of condenser cylinder (2) outer wall body upper end, blast pipe (45) are greater than drain pipe (33) apart from the height of condenser cylinder (2) bottom surface.

4. The nano silica aerogel condensation device according to claim 2, wherein: abundant condensation structure (8) include motor (81), circle piece (82), puddler (83) and stir piece (84), motor (81) set up in the upper end center of dome (7), and the output shaft of motor (81) passes through the wall body rotation of bearing and dome (7) to be connected, and the output shaft of motor (81) extends to the inside of condensation section of thick bamboo (2) and is equipped with circle piece (82) in end department, and two puddlers (83) equidirectional setting are on the outer arc wall of circle piece (82), and all are located the interval department of condensation section of thick bamboo (2) and handstand water drum (34), stir piece (84) evenly set up on corresponding puddler (83) wall body, the output of control switch group (9) is connected to the input electricity of motor (81).

5. The nano silica aerogel condensation device according to claim 1, wherein: still include outer edge (10) of ring and filter screen (11), the ring sets up in the outer wall top of condensation section of thick bamboo (2) along (10) outward, and the ring is pegged graft with the ring inserted block of dome (7) bottom surface along the ring slot of (10) upper end outward, and filter screen (11) set up in the hole of taking a breath of dome (7) wall body.