CN210426047U - Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency - Google Patents

Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210426047U
CN210426047U CN201921550594.8U CN201921550594U CN210426047U CN 210426047 U CN210426047 U CN 210426047U CN 201921550594 U CN201921550594 U CN 201921550594U CN 210426047 U CN210426047 U CN 210426047U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
ceramic fiber
movable
steel structure
structure support
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CN201921550594.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
闵文彬
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Hubei Zhongye Kiln & Furnace Co ltd
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Hubei Zhongye Kiln & Furnace Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an industrial furnace field specifically is a marching bottom formula heating furnace of increasing heat efficiency, including the furnace body, be equipped with step mechanism in the middle of the furnace body bottom, the step mechanism top is equipped with movable stove bottom, has clearance, characterized by between the fixed stove bottom of activity stove bottom both sides and furnace body: the top of the furnace body is provided with a detachable and replaceable furnace top, the furnace top comprises a steel structure support, and the bottom of the steel structure support is provided with a plurality of ceramic fiber cotton modules; two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable furnace bottom along the whole length, each supporting plate is fixedly provided with a ceramic fiberboard, and the ceramic fiberboard is filled in a gap between the movable furnace bottom and the fixed furnace bottom; the utility model provides the high thermal efficiency of stove has shortened the repair time, has improved production efficiency.

Description

Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial furnace field specifically is a walking beam bottom heating furnace of increasing the thermal efficiency.
Background
The walking-beam bottom type heating furnace is a furnace type commonly used in industrial furnaces, and conveys blanks from an inlet to an outlet through a walking mechanism, and the blanks are heated in a hearth in the conveying process, so that the existing walking-beam bottom type heating furnace has the following problems: 1. referring to fig. 2, the furnace top structure is a combined furnace top of refractory castable 1, hanging bricks 2 and ceramic fiber blankets 3, the refractory castable 1 is hung by a hanging hook 4, and the ceramic fiber blankets are used for external heat preservation, the furnace top of the structure has higher heat conductivity coefficient and lower heat preservation performance, and is integrated with a furnace body, and a part of the furnace top needs to be broken due to narrow operation space during maintenance, and is repaired after the maintenance is finished, so that the maintenance time is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced; 2. have about 30 mm's clearance between activity stove bottom and the fixed stove bottom and provide the thermal expansion space, in water in the water sealed tank is evaporated by high temperature radiation and is produced steam and can get into furnace from the clearance, on the one hand produces harmful effects to the blank, and on the other hand can take away the heat in some furnace, has reduced heating efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a stepping bottom type heating furnace for improving the heat efficiency in order to solve the problem that the heating efficiency of the existing stepping bottom type heating furnace is low.
The utility model has the following concrete scheme: a stepping bottom type heating furnace for improving heat efficiency comprises a furnace body, wherein a stepping mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the furnace body, a movable furnace bottom is arranged at the top of the stepping mechanism, gaps are reserved between two sides of the movable furnace bottom and a fixed furnace bottom of the furnace body, a furnace top which can be disassembled and replaced is arranged at the top of the furnace body, the furnace top comprises a steel structure support, and a plurality of ceramic fiber cotton modules are arranged at the bottom of the steel structure support; and two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable furnace bottom along the whole length, each supporting plate is fixedly provided with a ceramic fiber plate, and the ceramic fiber plates are filled in a gap between the movable furnace bottom and the fixed furnace bottom.
Be equipped with one deck ceramic fiber back lining blanket between steel structural support and the ceramic fiber module, the ceramic fiber module passes through stainless steel bolt anchor assembly to be fixed on steel structural support.
The lug is equipped with to steel construction support top.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the heat conductivity coefficient of the ceramic fiber is lower than that of the traditional refractory castable, so that the thermal insulation performance of the furnace top is improved by improving the furnace top into a conforming structure of a steel structure bracket and a ceramic fiber module, and the thermal efficiency of the furnace is improved; on the other hand, gaps on two sides of the movable furnace bottom are filled through the ceramic fiber plates, and the ceramic fiber plates have certain compressibility, so that expansion space is ensured, heat is prevented from being dissipated from the gaps, and heating efficiency of the furnace is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the heat preservation performance of the top-level movable furnace bottom is better, and the heat efficiency of the furnace is improved; 2. when the furnace bottom needs to be maintained, the single furnace top can be lifted and moved integrally. Repeated installation does not affect the use; 3. the influence of water vapor on the temperature of the steel billet does not exist, and the heat efficiency of the furnace is improved; 4. the ceramic fiber plate with the sealed furnace bottom is convenient to install and replace, the whole ceramic fiber plate can be replaced well about half an hour when the furnace is shut down for maintenance at each time, and the effective operation rate of the furnace is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the prior art;
in the figure: 1-refractory castable, 2-hanging brick, 3-ceramic fiber blanket, 4-hanging hook, 5-fixed furnace bottom, 6-movable furnace bottom, 7-steel structural support, 8-ceramic fiber module, 9-ceramic fiber backing blanket, 10-lifting lug, 11-stainless steel bolt anchoring piece, 12-ceramic fiber plate and 13-supporting plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the furnace comprises a furnace body, a stepping mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the furnace body, a movable furnace bottom 6 is arranged at the top of the stepping mechanism, a gap is formed between two sides of the movable furnace bottom 6 and a fixed furnace bottom 5 of the furnace body, a detachable and replaceable furnace top is arranged at the top of the furnace body, the furnace top comprises a steel structure support 7, a plurality of ceramic fiber cotton modules 8 are arranged at the bottom of the steel structure support 7, a layer of ceramic fiber backing blanket 9 is arranged between the steel structure support 7 and the ceramic fiber modules 8, the ceramic fiber modules 8 are fixed on the steel structure support through stainless steel bolt anchoring parts 11, the ceramic fiber modules 8 are filled between top section steel and bottom steel plates of the steel structure support 7, and the furnace walls are pressed by the; two supporting plates 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable furnace bottom 6 along the whole length, a ceramic fiber plate 12 is fixedly arranged on each supporting plate 13, and the ceramic fiber plates 12 are filled in a gap between the movable furnace bottom 6 and the fixed furnace bottom 5.
In this embodiment, the lifting lug 10 is installed at the top of the steel structure bracket 7, so that the furnace top can be lifted integrally when being mounted or dismounted and replaced.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an increase thermal efficiency's step-by-step heating furnace, includes the furnace body, is equipped with step mechanism in the middle of the furnace body bottom, and the movable stove bottom is equipped with at the step mechanism top, has clearance, characterized by between the fixed stove bottom of movable stove bottom both sides and furnace body: the top of the furnace body is provided with a detachable and replaceable furnace top, the furnace top comprises a steel structure support, and the bottom of the steel structure support is provided with a plurality of ceramic fiber cotton modules; and two supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable furnace bottom along the whole length, each supporting plate is fixedly provided with a ceramic fiber plate, and the ceramic fiber plates are filled in a gap between the movable furnace bottom and the fixed furnace bottom.
2. The walking-hearth furnace according to claim 1, wherein: a layer of ceramic fiber backing blanket is arranged between the steel structure support and the ceramic fiber module, and the ceramic fiber module is fixed on the steel structure support through a stainless steel bolt anchoring piece.
3. The walking-hearth furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting lug is arranged at the top of the steel structure support.
CN201921550594.8U 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency Active CN210426047U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921550594.8U CN210426047U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921550594.8U CN210426047U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210426047U true CN210426047U (en) 2020-04-28

Family

ID=70367156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921550594.8U Active CN210426047U (en) 2019-09-18 2019-09-18 Stepping bottom type heating furnace capable of improving heat efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210426047U (en)

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