CN210424299U - Electromechanical device damping device - Google Patents

Electromechanical device damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210424299U
CN210424299U CN201921479846.2U CN201921479846U CN210424299U CN 210424299 U CN210424299 U CN 210424299U CN 201921479846 U CN201921479846 U CN 201921479846U CN 210424299 U CN210424299 U CN 210424299U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
electromechanical device
translation piece
spring
link
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921479846.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾培奇
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Xingtai Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN201921479846.2U priority Critical patent/CN210424299U/en
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Publication of CN210424299U publication Critical patent/CN210424299U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromechanical device damping device, concretely relates to mechanical shock attenuation technical field, which comprises a base, base inner chamber top is equipped with the translation piece, the both sides of translation piece are all fixed and are equipped with the push rod, the push rod sets up to two, two the push rod all link up the lateral wall of base, the outside activity nestification of push rod has first spring, the inside wall butt of first spring and base. The utility model discloses a link moves down the extrusion second spring, the second spring is through self elasticity, the vibrations power that receives the link cushions, thereby carry out vertical shock attenuation to electromechanical device and handle, the translation piece receives vibrations, through the gyro wheel translation about the base is inside, extrude first spring, first spring cushions the vibrations power that the translation piece received through self elasticity, thereby carry out horizontal shock attenuation to electromechanical device and handle, this damping device has vertical and horizontal shock-absorbing function, the shock attenuation is effectual.

Description

Electromechanical device damping device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mechanical shock attenuation technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to an electromechanical device damping device.
Background
The damping device is a mechanism for damping electromechanical equipment, the electromechanical equipment is a general name of material data such as machinery, devices, facilities and the like required by people in production and life, the electromechanical equipment is equipment applying mechanical and electronic technologies, the mechanical equipment is the most important component of the electromechanical equipment, and the damping device is required to be used for assisting in damping when the electromechanical equipment works;
the prior art has the following defects: the damping device is used for longitudinally damping electromechanical equipment, and due to the fact that the number and the variety of transmission parts in the electromechanical equipment are large, the electromechanical equipment not only generates longitudinal vibration but also generates transverse vibration when working, and the damping device only has a longitudinal damping function and is poor in damping effect.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a damping device for an electromechanical device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electromechanical device damping device, move down the extrusion second spring through the link, the second spring is through self elasticity, the vibrations power that receives the link cushions, thereby carry out vertical shock attenuation processing to electromechanical device, the translation piece receives vibrations, extrude first spring, first spring cushions the vibrations power that the translation piece received through self elasticity, thereby carry out horizontal shock attenuation processing to electromechanical device, this damping device has vertical and horizontal shock-absorbing function, the shock attenuation is effectual.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the electromechanical device damping device comprises a base, wherein a translation piece is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the base, push rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the translation piece, the two push rods penetrate through the side wall of the base, a first spring is movably nested on the outer side of each push rod and is abutted against the inner side wall of the base, a slide rod is arranged at the top of the translation piece, a second spring is movably nested on the outer side of the slide rod, and the slide rod is connected with the translation piece in a sliding manner;
the fixed link that is equipped with in top of slide bar, the top and the link butt of second spring, the inside of link is equipped with splint, splint set up to two, two the central point of splint puts and all is equipped with ball bearing, one side of ball bearing is equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod passes through ball bearing swing joint with splint, the screw rod link up the lateral wall of link, just the screw rod is connected with link up department inner wall screw thread, the fixed rim plate that is equipped with in one end of screw rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the base is provided with an opening, the translator is of T-shaped design, and the translator is embedded in the base.
In a preferred embodiment, the two push rods are distributed in a central symmetry mode relative to the translation piece, the push rods are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through part of the base, and the opposite ends of the two push rods are provided with threads.
In a preferred embodiment, a roller is arranged at the bottom of the translation member, an axle is arranged at the center of the roller, the rollers are arranged in multiple numbers, and the rollers are movably connected with the translation member through the axles.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the translation member is provided with notches on both sides, and the top of the roller is embedded in the notches.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the sliding rods is three, and the three sliding rods are arranged in a straight line with respect to the top end surface of the translation piece.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block, a sliding groove corresponding to the position of the sliding rod is formed in the translation piece, the sliding rod and the limiting block are embedded into the sliding groove, the limiting block is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the diameter of the top opening of the sliding groove is smaller than that of the limiting block.
In a preferred embodiment, the end of the screw is embedded in a ball bearing, the screw is in interference fit with the inner annular wall of the ball bearing, and the outer annular wall of the ball bearing is in interference fit with the clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with four support rods, and rubber pads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four support rods.
In a preferred embodiment, the side surfaces of both ends of the clamping plate are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are embedded in the connecting frame, and the clamping plate is slidably connected with the connecting frame through the sliding blocks.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a link moves down and extrudees the second spring, the second spring is through self elasticity, the vibrations power that receives the link is cushioned, thereby carry out vertical shock attenuation processing to electromechanical device, the translation piece receives vibrations, through the gyro wheel translation about in the base, extrude first spring, the first spring cushions the vibrations power that the translation piece received through self elasticity, thereby carry out horizontal shock attenuation processing to electromechanical device, compare with the single damping device of current shock attenuation mode, this damping device has vertical and horizontal shock-absorbing function, the shock attenuation is effectual;
2. the utility model discloses a screw rod promotes splint to clip electromechanical device and accomplishes fixedly, and the push rod is connected with other processing equipment's drive disk assembly, and when electromechanical device produced horizontal vibrations, the translation piece drove the push rod and controls reciprocal translation, and the push rod drives other processing equipment's drive disk assembly activity, compares with the poor damping device of current practicality, and this damping device effectively utilizes electromechanical device's horizontal vibrations power, and the practicality is good, and strong with electromechanical device's combination stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the translation member of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the connecting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the splint of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a base 1, a translation part 2, a push rod 3, a first spring 4, a thread 5, a roller 6, a wheel shaft 7, a sliding rod 8, a second spring 9, a limiting block 10, a sliding chute 11, a connecting frame 12, a clamping plate 13, a ball bearing 14, a screw rod 15, a wheel disc 16, a supporting rod 17, a rubber pad 18 and a sliding block 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an electromechanical device damping device as shown in figures 1-3, including base 1, base 1 inner chamber top is equipped with translation piece 2, translation piece 2's both sides all are fixed and are equipped with push rod 3, push rod 3 sets up to two, two push rod 3 all link up the lateral wall of base 1, the outside activity nested of push rod 3 has first spring 4, first spring 4 and the inside wall butt of base 1, the top of translation piece 2 is equipped with slide bar 8, the outside activity nested of slide bar 8 has second spring 9, slide bar 8 and translation piece 2 sliding connection;
the top end of the sliding rod 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 12, the top end of the second spring 9 is abutted against the connecting frame 12, the connecting frame 12 is internally provided with two clamping plates 13, the central positions of the two clamping plates 13 are respectively provided with a ball bearing 14, one side of each ball bearing 14 is provided with a screw rod 15, the screw rods 15 and the clamping plates 13 are movably connected through the ball bearings 14, the screw rods 15 penetrate through the side walls of the connecting frame 12, the screw rods 15 are in threaded connection with the inner walls of the penetrating positions of the connecting frame 12, and one end of each screw rod 15 is fixedly provided with a wheel disc 16;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: the electromechanical device generates vibration when working, the vibration mode comprises longitudinal vibration and transverse vibration, when the electromechanical device is in longitudinal vibration, the connecting frame 12 moves downwards to extrude the second spring 9, the sliding rod 8 moves downwards in the sliding groove 11 to avoid the bending of the second spring 9, the second spring 9 is elastic by itself, the shock force applied to the connecting frame 12 is buffered, so that the longitudinal shock absorption treatment is carried out on the electromechanical device, and when the electromechanical device is transversely shocked, the vibration force generated by the electromechanical device is transmitted to the translation member 2 through the connecting frame 12 and the sliding rod 8 in turn, the translation member 2 is vibrated, the roller 6 translates left and right in the base 1 to extrude the first spring 4, the first spring 4 buffers the vibration force of the translating piece 2 through the elasticity of the first spring, thereby carry out horizontal shock attenuation to electromechanical device and handle, damping device has vertical and horizontal shock-absorbing function, and the shock attenuation is effectual, and this embodiment has specifically solved the poor problem of damping device shock attenuation effect among the prior art.
The electromechanical device damping device as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the top of the base 1 is arranged in an opening manner, the translation member 2 is in a T-shaped design, and the translation member 2 is embedded in the base 1;
the two push rods 3 are distributed in central symmetry about the translation piece 2, the push rods 3 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the through part of the base 1, and threads 5 are arranged at the opposite ends of the two push rods 3;
the bottom of the translation piece 2 is provided with a plurality of idler wheels 6, the center of each idler wheel 6 is provided with a wheel shaft 7, the plurality of idler wheels 6 are movably connected with the translation piece 2 through the wheel shafts 7, and sliding friction force borne by the bottom of the translation piece 2 can be converted into rolling friction force when the translation piece 2 moves through the arranged idler wheels 6, so that the moving speed of the translation piece 2 is increased, and the service life of the translation piece 2 is prolonged;
notches are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the translation piece 2, the top of the roller 6 is embedded into the notches, and the roller 6 and the translation piece 2 are convenient to mount through the notches;
the number of the sliding rods 8 is three, and the three sliding rods 8 are linearly arranged and distributed relative to the top end surface of the translation piece 2;
the bottom end of the sliding rod 8 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 10, a sliding groove 11 corresponding to the position of the sliding rod 8 is arranged inside the translation part 2, the sliding rod 8 and the limiting block 10 are both embedded in the sliding groove 11, the limiting block 10 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 11, the diameter of an opening at the top of the sliding groove 11 is smaller than that of the limiting block 10, the sliding rod 8 is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 11 through the arranged limiting block 10, and the sliding rod 8 can be conveniently stretched on the translation part 2 through the arranged sliding groove 11;
the end part of the screw rod 15 is embedded in the ball bearing 14, the screw rod 15 is in interference fit with the inner annular wall of the ball bearing 14, and the outer annular wall of the ball bearing 14 is in interference fit with the clamping plate 13;
the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with four support rods 17, the bottom ends of the four support rods 17 are fixedly provided with rubber pads 18, the base 1 is effectively supported through the arranged support rods 17, and the support rods 17 are prevented from crushing the ground while the support rods 17 are subjected to anti-skid treatment through the arranged rubber pads 18;
the side surfaces of two ends of the clamping plate 13 are fixedly provided with sliding blocks 19, the sliding blocks 19 are embedded in the connecting frame 12, the clamping plate 13 is connected with the connecting frame 12 in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks 19, and the connecting frame 12 is convenient to move through the arranged sliding blocks 19;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: the base 1 is horizontally placed through a supporting rod 17, a rubber pad 18 is used for performing anti-skid treatment on the bottom end of the supporting rod 17, electromechanical equipment is arranged at the top of a connecting frame 12, after the electromechanical equipment is placed, a wheel disc 16 is manually rotated, the wheel disc 16 drives a screw rod 15 to screw into the connecting piece 12, a ball bearing 14 is connected with the screw rod 15 and a clamping plate 13 and is convenient for the screw rod 15 to rotate, the screw rod 15 pushes the clamping plate 13 to clamp the electromechanical equipment to finish fixing, a worker can connect a push rod 3 with transmission parts of other processing equipment through threads 5 at the end part of the push rod 3, the processing equipment with a reciprocating translation processing mode can be used, the processing equipment comprises a beating machine, an air blowing device and the like, when the electromechanical equipment generates transverse vibration, the translation part 2 drives the push rod 3 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the push rod 3 drives the transmission parts of other processing equipment to move, this embodiment has specifically solved damping device stability weak among the prior art, and the practicality is poor problem.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the connecting frame 12 moves downwards to extrude the second spring 9, the sliding rod 8 moves downwards in the sliding groove 11 to avoid the second spring 9 from bending, the second spring 9 buffers the vibration force applied to the connecting frame 12 through the elasticity of the second spring 9, so that the electromechanical equipment is longitudinally damped, the translation piece 2 is vibrated, the translation piece 6 translates left and right in the base 1 through the roller 6 to extrude the first spring 4, and the first spring 4 buffers the vibration force applied to the translation piece 2 through the elasticity of the first spring 4, so that the electromechanical equipment is transversely damped;
referring to the attached figures 1, 2 and 5 of the specification, the electromechanical device is arranged at the top of the connecting frame 12, the wheel disc 16 is manually rotated after the electromechanical device is arranged, the wheel disc 16 drives the screw rod 15 to screw into the connecting piece 12, the ball bearing 14 is connected with the screw rod 15 and the clamping plate 13, meanwhile, the screw rod 15 is convenient to rotate, the clamping plate 13 is pushed by the screw rod 15 to clamp the electromechanical device to complete fixation, the translation piece 2 drives the push rod 3 to reciprocate left and right, and the push rod 3 drives transmission parts of other processing devices to.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An electromechanical device damping device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the base (1) is provided with a translation piece (2), two sides of the translation piece (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with a push rod (3), the number of the push rods (3) is two, the two push rods (3) penetrate through the side wall of the base (1), the outer side of each push rod (3) is movably nested with a first spring (4), the first springs (4) are abutted against the inner side wall of the base (1), the top of the translation piece (2) is provided with a slide rod (8), the outer side of each slide rod (8) is movably nested with a second spring (9), and the slide rods (8) are connected with the translation piece (2) in a sliding manner;
the fixed link (12) that is equipped with in top of slide bar (8), the top and link (12) butt of second spring (9), the inside of link (12) is equipped with splint (13), splint (13) set up to two, two the central point of splint (13) puts and all is equipped with ball bearing (14), one side of ball bearing (14) is equipped with screw rod (15), ball bearing (14) swing joint is passed through with splint (13) in screw rod (15), the lateral wall of link (12) is link up in screw rod (15), just screw rod (15) and link (12) link up the department inner wall threaded connection, the fixed rim plate (16) that is equipped with in one end of screw rod (15).
2. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) is the opening setting, translation piece (2) are the T design that appears, just translation piece (2) embedding sets up in base (1).
3. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two push rod (3) are central symmetry distribution about translation piece (2), push rod (3) and base (1) link up department inner wall clearance fit, two the one end that push rod (3) are relative all is equipped with screw thread (5).
4. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of translation piece (2) is equipped with gyro wheel (6), the central point of gyro wheel (6) puts and is equipped with shaft (7), gyro wheel (6) set up to a plurality ofly, and a plurality of gyro wheel (6) all pass through shaft (7) swing joint with translation piece (2).
5. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the translation piece (2) are provided with notches, and the tops of the rollers (6) are embedded into the notches.
6. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding rods (8) is three, and the three sliding rods (8) are linearly arranged and distributed relative to the top end surface of the translation piece (2).
7. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom mounting of slide bar (8) is equipped with stopper (10), the inside of translation piece (2) is equipped with spout (11) corresponding with slide bar (8) position, slide bar (8) and stopper (10) all imbed the setting in spout (11), the inner wall clearance fit of stopper (10) and spout (11), just the open-top diameter of spout (11) is less than the diameter of stopper (10).
8. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the screw rod (15) is embedded in the ball bearing (14), the screw rod (15) is in interference fit with the inner annular wall of the ball bearing (14), and the outer annular wall of the ball bearing (14) is in interference fit with the clamping plate (13).
9. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (1) is fixed and is equipped with bracing piece (17), bracing piece (17) set up to four, four the bottom of bracing piece (17) all is fixed and is equipped with rubber pad (18).
10. The electromechanical device damping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side surfaces of two ends of the clamping plate (13) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (19), the sliding blocks (19) are embedded into the connecting frame (12), and the clamping plate (13) is connected with the connecting frame (12) in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks (19).
CN201921479846.2U 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Electromechanical device damping device Expired - Fee Related CN210424299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921479846.2U CN210424299U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Electromechanical device damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921479846.2U CN210424299U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Electromechanical device damping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210424299U true CN210424299U (en) 2020-04-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921479846.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210424299U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Electromechanical device damping device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691564A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 蚌埠龙淮建筑科技有限公司 Damping device for building
CN112066172A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-11 盐城工学院 Multi-degree-of-freedom base of electronic information processing device
CN112682628A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 新疆吐鲁番广恒新能源有限公司 Damping mounting base of electrical equipment for wind power generation
CN114383002A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 福建省中亿通招标咨询有限公司 Electromechanical device is with high-efficient shock insulation installation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111691564A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-09-22 蚌埠龙淮建筑科技有限公司 Damping device for building
CN112066172A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-11 盐城工学院 Multi-degree-of-freedom base of electronic information processing device
CN112682628A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 新疆吐鲁番广恒新能源有限公司 Damping mounting base of electrical equipment for wind power generation
CN114383002A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 福建省中亿通招标咨询有限公司 Electromechanical device is with high-efficient shock insulation installation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200428

Termination date: 20210906