CN210424157U

CN210424157U - Supporting and protecting device for water conservancy and hydropower

Info

Publication number: CN210424157U
Application number: CN201921660941.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兴辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-06
Filing date: 2019-10-06
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting and protecting device for water conservancy and hydropower, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a protective cover, a pipeline supporting seat is arranged inside the protective cover, the top of the pipeline supporting seat is provided with a pipeline placing groove matched with a pipeline, and four corners at the bottom of the base are all provided with telescopic supporting legs, the utility model utilizes an insert block and an insert groove to realize the direct insertion between the protective cover and the base, and simultaneously, the insert block can be fixed in the insert groove through the arrangement of an insert rod, a push rod and a spring to realize the fixed connection of the protective cover and the base, when in disassembly, the insert rod is separated from the push rod groove under the action of the spring through the push rod, so that the rapid disassembly of the protective cover is realized, and the disassembly efficiency of the protective cover is greatly improved, so as to facilitate the repair or replacement of the shield.

Description

Supporting and protecting device for water conservancy and hydropower

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, concretely relates to hydraulic and hydroelectric is with supporting protector.

Background

With the serious shortage of water resources and the increasing aggravation of energy crisis in China and even in the world, river treatment is accelerated, hydropower is preferentially developed, water energy-clean renewable energy is developed and utilized, and water resource optimization configuration becomes urgent, so that the construction of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is urgently needed, the problem is solved, a plurality of pipelines need to be arranged in the construction process of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, some pipelines are below the ground, some pipelines are laid above the ground, and therefore supporting protection needs to be carried out on the pipelines, and the damage of the pipelines is avoided.

But the water conservancy water and electricity on the existing market still has certain defect with supporting protector in the use, for example, the protection casing is dismantled the difficulty, when damaging, complex operation, consuming time power, the quick dismantlement of the protection casing of being not convenient for influences the maintenance or the change of protection casing, and in addition, protector can not carry out altitude mixture control according to the demand of engineering construction, and the practicality is poor, is not convenient for the support protection of the pipeline of different altitude demands.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy water and electricity is with supporting protector to the difficulty is dismantled to the protection casing that proposes in solving above-mentioned background, the quick dismantlement of the protection casing of being not convenient for, can not carry out the problem of altitude mixture control according to engineering construction's demand in addition.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the supporting and protecting device for water conservancy and hydropower comprises a base, wherein a protective cover is arranged at the top of the base, a pipeline supporting seat is arranged inside the protective cover, a pipeline placing groove matched with a pipeline is formed in the top of the pipeline supporting seat, telescopic supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base, a cavity matched with the pipeline supporting seat is formed in the base, two hydraulic shock absorbers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the top ends of the two hydraulic shock absorbers are connected with the bottom of the pipeline supporting seat, inserting blocks are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the protective cover, inserting rod grooves are formed in the four inserting blocks, springs are fixed in the four inserting rod grooves through fixing seats, inserting rods capable of extending to the outside of the inserting blocks are connected with free ends of the four springs through moving plates, inserting grooves matched with the inserting blocks are formed in the four corners of the top of the base, simultaneously four corners at base top and the push rod groove that corresponds with the inserted bar groove all are seted up to one side that is located four slots, four the inside in push rod groove has the push rod through the limiting plate joint, and the end block that the terminal surface area is greater than the inserted bar terminal surface area is installed to the one end that four push rods are located the push rod inslot portion.

Preferably, the telescopic supporting leg comprises an upper supporting rod and a lower supporting rod, wherein the lower supporting rod is sleeved at the bottom of the upper supporting rod, fixing holes are formed in the front surface of the upper supporting rod and are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, fixing bolts in threaded connection with the fixing holes are inserted into the front surface wall of the lower supporting rod.

Preferably, the slider is installed to the bilateral symmetry of pipeline supporting seat, simultaneously the inner wall bilateral symmetry of protection casing bottom seted up with slider assorted spout, and the spout extends to the inner wall of base first section.

Preferably, both sides of the top of the pipeline placing groove are provided with inclined planes, so that the top of the pipeline placing groove forms a splayed shape, and meanwhile, the inner wall of the pipeline placing groove is bonded with a rubber pad matched with the inner wall of the pipeline placing groove.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is further arranged inside the insertion rod groove and comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the end parts of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively connected with the end parts of the fixed seat and the movable plate, so that the spring is sleeved outside the telescopic cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses utilize inserted block and slot, realize directly pegging graft between protection casing and the base, simultaneously through the inserted bar, the setting of push rod and spring, can be fixed in the slot with the inserted block, and then realize the fixed connection with protection casing and base, during the dismantlement, only need break away from the push rod groove with the inserted bar under the effect of spring through the push rod, can realize the separation of inserted block and slot, thereby realize the quick dismantlement of protection casing, simple and fast, time saving and labor saving has improved the dismantlement efficiency of protection casing widely, so that the maintenance or the change of protection casing.

(2) The utility model discloses the telescopic supporting leg of utilizing to constitute by last bracing piece and bottom suspension fagging pole can realize the height-adjustable of device to the realization device can carry out altitude mixture control according to engineering construction's demand, so that support, protect the pipeline of not co-altitude demand, improved the practicality of device widely, be worth using widely.

(3) The utility model discloses utilize hydraulic pressure bradyseism ware, can carry out the bradyseism to the pipeline, simultaneously through the setting of slider and spout, realize carrying on spacingly to the pipeline supporting seat for when the bradyseism to the pipeline, can keep the stable support of pipeline.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1-a base; 2-a slide block; 3-a chute; 4-a protective cover; 5-a pipeline placing groove; 6-rubber pad; 7-a pipeline supporting seat; 8-a cavity; 9-hydraulic shock absorber; 10-telescopic support legs; 101-upper support rod; 102-a fixation hole; 103-fixing plug; 104-a lower support bar; 11-an insert block; 12-a plunger; 13-a push rod; 14-a push rod groove; 15-a plunger slot; 16-a slot; 17-spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the supporting and protecting device for water conservancy and hydropower comprises a base 1, wherein a protective cover 4 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a pipeline supporting seat 7 is arranged inside the protective cover 4, a pipeline placing groove 5 matched with a pipeline is formed in the top of the pipeline supporting seat 7, telescopic supporting legs 10 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a cavity 8 matched with the pipeline supporting seat 7 is formed in the base 1, each telescopic supporting leg 10 comprises an upper supporting rod 101 and a lower supporting rod 104, the lower supporting rod 104 is sleeved at the bottom of the upper supporting rod 101, fixing holes 102 which are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction are formed in the front surface of the upper supporting rod 101, fixing plugs 103 which are in threaded connection with the fixing holes 102 are inserted into the front surface wall of the lower supporting rod 104, when the supporting and protecting device is used, a user can adjust the height of the device according to the height requirement of, and pulling the lower support rod 104 until the combined length of the upper support rod 101 and the lower support rod 104 meets the requirement, screwing the fixed plug 103 into the fixed hole 102 to fix the upper support rod 101 and the lower support rod 104, thereby realizing the adjustment of the length of the telescopic support leg 10 and achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the device, two hydraulic shock absorbers 9 are symmetrically installed at the bottom inside the cavity 8, the top ends of the two hydraulic shock absorbers 9 are connected with the bottom of the pipeline support seat 7, when the pipeline is impacted to generate shock, the shock generated by the pipeline can be buffered through the hydraulic shock absorbers 9 at the bottom of the pipeline support seat 7, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 2 at the two sides of the pipeline support seat 7 slide up and down along the sliding grooves 3 to limit the pipeline support seat 7, so that the pipeline support seat 7 can stably support the pipeline, Protection, the four corners of the bottom end of the protection cover 4 are all fixed with the insertion blocks 11, the four insertion blocks 11 are all provided with insertion rod grooves 15, the four insertion rod grooves 15 are all fixed with springs 17 through fixing seats, the free ends of the four springs 17 are all connected with insertion rods 12 which can extend to the outside of the insertion blocks 11 through moving plates, the four corners of the top of the base 1 are all provided with insertion slots 16 matched with the insertion blocks 11, meanwhile, the four corners of the top of the base 1 and one sides of the four insertion slots 16 are all provided with push rod grooves 14 corresponding to the insertion rod grooves 15, the insides of the four push rod grooves 14 are connected with push rods 13 through limiting plates in a clamping manner, one ends of the four push rods 13 in the push rod grooves 14 are provided with end blocks with end surface areas larger than the end surface areas of the insertion rods 12, when the protection cover 4 is damaged and needs maintenance, a user only needs to press the push rods 13, the end, the push rod 12 is contracted under the action of the spring 17 and separated from the push rod groove 14, then the protective cover 4 is lifted upwards, the insertion block 11 is separated from the insertion groove 16, and therefore the protective cover 4 is detached, the operation is simple and convenient, and the protective cover 4 is convenient to maintain.

Specifically, slider 2 is installed to the bilateral symmetry of pipeline supporting seat 7, the inner wall bilateral symmetry of 4 bottoms of protection casing simultaneously seted up with slider 2 assorted spout 3, and spout 3 extends to the inner wall of base 1 first section, when pipeline supporting seat 7 carries out the bradyseism through the hydraulic pressure bradyseism ware 9 of its bottom, slider 2 can be followed the inside of spout 3 and slided thereupon, thereby can carry out spacingly to pipeline supporting seat 7, avoid pipeline supporting seat 7 to rock, make pipeline supporting seat 7 more stable during the bradyseism.

It is worth explaining that, the top both sides of pipeline standing groove 5 all are provided with the inclined plane for the top of pipeline standing groove 5 forms "eight" style of calligraphy, and the inner wall bonding of pipeline standing groove 5 has rather than assorted rubber pad 6 simultaneously, so that during the pipeline card entered pipeline standing groove 5, can avoid the rigid contact between pipeline and the pipeline standing groove 5 through rubber pad 6 simultaneously, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of pipeline outer wall, help prolonging the life of pipeline.

Further, the inside in inserted bar groove 15 still is provided with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder includes inner tube and urceolus, and the tip of inner tube and urceolus is connected with the tip of fixing base and movable plate respectively, make the outside of telescopic cylinder be located to the spring 17 cover, at inserted bar 12 atress extrusion spring 17, when spring 17 stretches out and draws back, telescopic cylinder can stretch out and draw back along with spring 17's flexible, make spring 17 more stable at flexible in-process, avoid spring 17 atress too big and take place to buckle, so that the flexible of inserted bar 12.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, a user transports the telescopic supporting leg to a water conservancy hydroelectric engineering construction site, then the user can adjust the height of the device according to the height requirement of the engineering construction, namely the fixed plug 103 is screwed out, the lower supporting bar 104 is pulled until the combined length of the upper supporting bar 101 and the lower supporting bar 104 meets the requirement, then the fixed plug 103 is screwed into the fixed hole 102 to fix the upper supporting bar 101 and the lower supporting bar 104, thereby realizing the adjustment of the length of the telescopic supporting leg 10 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the device, after the height adjustment is completed, the user leads the pipeline for the water conservancy hydroelectric engineering construction to penetrate the protective cover 4 and clamps the pipeline in the pipeline placing groove 5 on the pipeline supporting seat 7 inside the protective cover 4 to support and protect the pipeline, in the pipeline using process, when the pipeline is impacted to generate vibration, the hydraulic shock absorber 9 at the bottom of the pipeline supporting seat 7 is passed through, can cushion the vibrations that the pipeline produced, the slider 2 of pipeline supporting seat 7 both sides slides from top to bottom along spout 3 simultaneously, in order to carry on spacingly to pipeline supporting seat 7, rock when avoiding pipeline supporting seat 7 bradyseism, make pipeline supporting seat 7 can be more stable support the pipeline, protection, in addition, damage when protection casing 4, when needs the maintenance, the user only needs to press push rod 13, push rod 13 promotes inserted bar 12 through the end block of its tip, make push rod 12 shrink and break away from push rod groove 14 under spring 17's effect, then upwards mention protection casing 4, make inserted block 11 and slot 16 separation, thereby realize the dismantlement of protection casing 4, and is simple and convenient to operate, be convenient for the maintenance of protection casing 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Water conservancy water and electricity is with supporting protector, including base (1), the top of base (1) is provided with protection casing (4), and the inside of protection casing (4) is provided with pipeline supporting seat (7), the top of pipeline supporting seat (7) seted up with pipeline assorted pipeline standing groove (5), its characterized in that: the telescopic supporting legs (10) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), a cavity (8) matched with the pipeline supporting seat (7) is formed in the base (1), two hydraulic shock absorbers (9) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the interior of the cavity (8), the top ends of the two hydraulic shock absorbers (9) are connected with the bottom of the pipeline supporting seat (7), inserting blocks (11) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the protective cover (4), inserting rod grooves (15) are formed in the four inserting blocks (11), springs (17) are fixed in the four inserting rod grooves (15) through fixing seats, the free ends of the four springs (17) are connected with inserting rods (12) capable of extending to the outside of the inserting blocks (11) through moving plates, inserting grooves (16) matched with the inserting blocks (11) are formed in the four corners of the top of the base (1), simultaneously four corners at base (1) top and the one side that is located four slots (16) all offer with corresponding push rod groove (14) in inserted bar groove (15), four the inside in push rod groove (14) has push rod (13) through the limiting plate joint, and four push rods (13) are located the inside one end in push rod groove (14) and install the end block that terminal surface area is greater than inserted bar (12) terminal surface area.

2. The support protector for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic supporting leg (10) comprises an upper supporting rod (101) and a lower supporting rod (104), wherein the lower supporting rod (104) is sleeved at the bottom of the upper supporting rod (101), fixing holes (102) which are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction are formed in the front surface of the upper supporting rod (101), and meanwhile, fixing bolts (103) which are in threaded connection with the fixing holes (102) are inserted into the front surface wall of the lower supporting rod (104).

3. The support protector for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, characterized in that: slider (2) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of pipeline supporting seat (7), simultaneously the inner wall bilateral symmetry of protection casing (4) bottom seted up with slider (2) assorted spout (3), and spout (3) extend to the inner wall of base (1) first section.

4. The support protector for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the top of the pipeline placing groove (5) are provided with inclined planes, so that the top of the pipeline placing groove (5) forms a splayed shape, and meanwhile, a rubber pad (6) matched with the inner wall of the pipeline placing groove (5) is bonded with the inner wall of the pipeline placing groove.

5. The support protector for water conservancy and hydropower of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic cylinder is further arranged inside the inserting rod groove (15) and comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the end portions of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively connected with the end portions of the fixed seat and the movable plate, so that the spring (17) is sleeved outside the telescopic cylinder.