CN210422352U - Opening and closing device arranged on wall or roof - Google Patents
Opening and closing device arranged on wall or roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN210422352U CN210422352U CN201920345890.8U CN201920345890U CN210422352U CN 210422352 U CN210422352 U CN 210422352U CN 201920345890 U CN201920345890 U CN 201920345890U CN 210422352 U CN210422352 U CN 210422352U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a door and window field, more specifically say, relate to a set up in device that opens and shuts on wall body or roof, including fixing device, the head and the tail meet and be the aluminium alloy of square setting, fixing device and head and the tail, the head is including setting up the at least a set of three section rail in relative aluminium alloy and the translation device that is used for driving the translation of three section rail, fixing device is located the aluminium alloy four corners all and is provided with strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement is including supporting drive arrangement and the link mechanism who is connected with supporting drive arrangement, supporting drive arrangement is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of supporting drive arrangement set up in two corresponding aluminium alloy of fixing device, link mechanism is driven by supporting drive arrangement, the link mechanism other end is articulated with three section rail inner rail.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of door and window for the building field, more specifically say, relate to a set up in the device that opens and shuts on wall body or roof.
Background
The skylight of prior art is mostly artifical skylight, has the problem that the manual operation of being not convenient for in position a bit, perhaps the problem of the too high unable manual switch in position, and prior art also has electric skylight, but generally can only open one side to unable parallel opening, the functionality is poor, and general roof then plays the effect of preventing wind and rain, can't open and do the effect of ventilation and logical sunshine, and some are towards the not good house, and indoor many are in the dark state.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to prior art's above-mentioned defect, provide one kind and set up in the device that opens and shuts on wall body or roof.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a structure of an opening and closing device arranged on a wall or a roof comprises a fixing device, a movable device capable of opening and translating relative to the fixing device, a supporting device for driving the movable device to open and a translation device for driving the movable device to translate, wherein the fixing device and the movable device respectively comprise four aluminum profiles which are connected end to end and are arranged in a square shape, the movable device comprises at least one group of three-section rails arranged in the relative aluminum profiles and the translation device for driving the three-section rails to translate, the supporting devices are respectively arranged at four corners of the fixing device positioned in the aluminum profiles, each supporting device comprises a supporting driving device and a connecting rod mechanism connected with the supporting driving device, the supporting driving devices are provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting driving devices are arranged in two corresponding aluminum profiles of the fixing device, the connecting rod mechanisms are arranged in the other two aluminum profiles of the fixing device, the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the three-section rail inner rail.
Furthermore, the fixing device comprises two first aluminum profiles which are parallel to each other and two second aluminum profiles which are connected with the two ends of the first aluminum profiles to form a square, the supporting device is arranged in the first aluminum profiles, the moving device comprises a third aluminum profile and a fourth aluminum profile which correspond to the fixing device, and the translation device is fixedly arranged on the supporting device and the three-section rails.
Furthermore, the translation device comprises a translation driving gear fixedly arranged on one side of the inner rails of the two three-section rails and a rack in meshing transmission with the translation driving gear, the rack is fixedly arranged on a third aluminum profile, and the third aluminum profile is fixedly arranged on the outer rails of the three-section rails.
Furthermore, the supporting device comprises a supporting driving device and a connecting rod mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism comprises supporting blocks, supporting driving belt wheels, driven wheels, driving rods and supporting rods, the supporting driving device is provided with two groups which are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two second aluminum profiles, four supporting blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the two first aluminum profiles, four supporting driving belt wheels are respectively arranged at one side, close to the second aluminum profiles, in the supporting blocks, the supporting driving belt wheels are in driving connection with the supporting driving device, the driven wheels are arranged at the other side of the supporting blocks corresponding to the supporting driving belt wheels, the supporting driving belt wheels are connected with the driven wheels through second synchronous belts, one end of each supporting rod is connected to the inner side of the corresponding first aluminum profile through a sliding track, the other end of each supporting rod is hinged and arranged, the support rod is connected with the sliding tracks in a sliding mode, one end of the driving rod is connected with the driven wheel in a driving mode, the other end of the driving rod is hinged to the middle of the support rod, a first synchronous belt is arranged between the two support rods located at the lower end of the translation driving gear, one end of the first synchronous belt is meshed with the translation driving gear, the other end of the first synchronous belt is connected with a translation driving device through a bevel gear, and the translation driving device is fixedly arranged on one side of the.
Furthermore, the support drive is connected to the support belt pulley via a drive shaft.
Furthermore, a first sealing rubber strip is arranged at the upper end joint of the first aluminum profile close to the second aluminum profile, a second sealing rubber strip is arranged at the first aluminum profile close to the first sealing rubber strip, a third sealing rubber strip is arranged at the upper end joint of the second aluminum profile close to the first aluminum profile, a drainage groove is formed below the third sealing rubber strip, and two drainage ports in through connection are formed in the first aluminum profile located outside the drainage groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses a set up fixing device and head, cooperation support drive arrangement and translation device realize opening of head's unilateral, two sides and parallel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive efforts according to the drawings:
fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the opening and closing device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the opening and closing device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the opening and closing device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first aluminum profile and a third aluminum profile in the opening and closing device provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first double-side opening structure of the opening and closing device provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second double-side opening structure of the opening and closing device provided by the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a mobile device; 2-a rack; 3-three-section rail; 4-translation drive gear; 5-a translation driving device; 6-a sliding track; 7-a support bar; 8-a fixation device; 9-a first sealing rubber strip; 10-a second sealing rubber strip; 11-a third joint strip; 12-a water discharge port; 13-a drainage channel; 14-a synchronous pulley; 15-a first synchronization belt; 16-a support drive; 17-a drive shaft; 18-supporting a drive pulley; 19-a driven wheel; 20-a drive rod; 21-a second synchronous belt; 22-a support block; 23-a first aluminium profile; 24-a second aluminum profile; 25-a third aluminum profile; 26-fourth aluminum profile.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, a clear and complete description will be given below with reference to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an opening and closing device arranged on a wall or a roof comprises a fixing device 8, a movable device 1 capable of opening and translating relative to the fixing device 8, a supporting device for driving the movable device 1 to open and a translation device for driving the movable device 1 to translate, wherein the fixing device 8 and the movable device 1 respectively comprise four aluminum profiles which are connected end to end and are arranged in a square shape, the movable device 1 comprises at least one group of three-section rails 3 arranged in the relative aluminum profiles and a translation device for driving the three-section rails 3 to translate, the supporting devices are respectively arranged at four corners in the aluminum profiles of the fixing device 8, the supporting devices comprise a supporting driving device 16 and a connecting rod mechanism connected with the supporting driving device 16, the supporting driving devices 16 are provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting driving devices 16 are arranged in two corresponding aluminum profiles of the fixing device 8, and the connecting rod mechanism is arranged in the other two, the link mechanism is driven by a support driving device 16, and the other end of the link mechanism is hinged with the inner rail of the three-section rail 3.
The opening and closing device can realize unilateral opening in two directions, and when the device is installed on a roof, the opening direction can be adjusted according to different wind directions, so that air in the room can be exchanged according to the principle of chimney effect, and the air in the room is ensured to be fresh; moreover, the device is arranged on the wall surface, namely a window, and is arranged on the ground, namely a door; meanwhile, the device can form a high-power electric roof or a low-power skylight according to different sizes and driving powers.
The translation device comprises a translation driving gear 4 fixedly arranged on one side of the inner rails of the two three-section rails 3 and a rack 2 meshed with the translation driving gear 4 in a transmission mode, the rack 2 is fixedly arranged on a third aluminum profile 25, and the third aluminum profile 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer rail of the three-section rail 3.
The supporting device comprises a supporting driving device 16 and a connecting rod mechanism, the connecting rod mechanism comprises two groups of supporting blocks 22, supporting driving belt wheels 18, a driven wheel 19, a driving rod 20 and supporting rods 7, the supporting driving device 16 is fixedly arranged at the inner sides of two second aluminum profiles 24 respectively, four supporting blocks 22 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of two first aluminum profiles 23 respectively, four supporting driving belt wheels 18 are arranged at one side, close to the second aluminum profiles 24, in the supporting blocks 22 respectively, the supporting driving belt wheels 18 are in driving connection with the supporting driving device 16, the driven wheel 19 is arranged at the other side of the supporting blocks 22 corresponding to the supporting driving belt wheels 18, the supporting driving belt wheels 18 are connected with the driven wheel 19 through second synchronous belts 21, one end of each supporting rod 7 is connected to the inner side of the corresponding first aluminum profile 23 through a sliding track 6, and the other end of each, the sliding track 6 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the supporting block 22, of the first aluminum profile 23, the supporting rod 7 is in sliding connection with the sliding track 6, one end of the driving rod 20 is in driving connection with the driven wheel 19, the other end of the driving rod is hinged to the middle of the supporting rod 7, a first synchronous belt 15 is arranged between the two supporting rods 7 at the lower end of the translation driving gear 4, one end of the first synchronous belt 15 is meshed with the translation driving gear 4, the other end of the first synchronous belt is connected with a translation driving device 5 through a bevel gear, and the translation driving device 5 is fixedly arranged on.
The support drive 16 is connected to a support belt pulley 18 via a drive shaft 17.
The upper end junction that first aluminium alloy 23 is close to second aluminium alloy 33 is provided with first joint strip 9, first aluminium alloy 23 is close to the first joint strip 9 outside and is provided with second joint strip 10, the upper end junction that second aluminium alloy 33 is close to first aluminium alloy 23 is provided with third joint strip 11, an aluminium alloy 31 is located third joint strip 11 below and is provided with water drainage tank 13, first aluminium alloy 23 is located the water drainage tank 13 outside and is provided with two outlet 12 that link up.
The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation: the utility model discloses fixing device 8 is fixed on roof or other carriers through modes such as screw or self-tapping nail, and strutting arrangement and translation device hide in the aluminium alloy, and rack 2 and three section rail 3 are fixed to be set up in third aluminium alloy 25, and strutting arrangement sets up in first aluminium alloy 23, supports drive arrangement 16 and sets up in second aluminium alloy 24.
When the movable device 1 needs to be opened on one side for ventilation, the supporting driving device 16 for controlling the opening direction is opened to drive the transmission shaft 17 to rotate, the transmission shaft 17 drives the supporting transmission belt wheel 18 to simultaneously drive the driven wheel 19 to rotate, the driven wheel 18 drives the driving rod 20 to rotate for a certain angle, and then the supporting rod 7 is matched to support the movable device on one side of the opening direction, and when the movable device needs to be opened on two sides, the two supporting driving devices 16 are simultaneously opened.
When the movable device 1 needs to be opened in a translation mode, firstly, bilateral opening is carried out, then, the translation driving device 5 is controlled to work, the translation driving gear 4 is driven by the bevel gear and the first synchronous belt 15, the translation driving gear 4 rotates to drive the rack 2 to drive the three-section rail 3 to move, the three-section rail 3 drives the movable device 1 to translate, when the movable device 1 needs to be closed, the movable device 1 is firstly reset in a translation mode, and then the two supporting driving devices 16 are driven to work reversely to retract the movable device 1.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. The opening and closing device is characterized by comprising a fixing device, a movable device capable of opening and translating relative to the fixing device, a supporting device for driving the movable device to open and a translation device for driving the movable device to translate, wherein the fixing device and the movable device respectively comprise four aluminum profiles which are connected end to end and are arranged in a square shape, the movable device comprises at least one group of three-section rails arranged in the relative aluminum profiles and a translation device for driving the three-section rails to translate, the supporting devices are respectively arranged at four corners of the fixing device positioned in the aluminum profiles, each supporting device comprises a supporting driving device and a connecting rod mechanism connected with the supporting driving device, the supporting driving devices are provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting driving devices are arranged in two corresponding aluminum profiles of the fixing device, and the connecting rod mechanism is arranged in the other two aluminum profiles of the fixing device, the connecting rod mechanism is driven by a supporting driving device, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the three-section rail inner rail.
2. The opening and closing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device comprises two first aluminum profiles parallel to each other and two second aluminum profiles connected with two ends of the first aluminum profiles to form a square shape, the supporting device is arranged in the first aluminum profiles, the moving device comprises a third aluminum profile and a fourth aluminum profile corresponding to the fixing device, and the translation device is fixedly arranged on the supporting device and the three-section rails.
3. The opening and closing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the translation device comprises a translation driving gear fixedly arranged on one side of the inner rails of the two three-section rails and a rack in meshing transmission with the translation driving gear, the rack is fixedly arranged on the third aluminum profile, and the third aluminum profile is fixedly arranged on the outer rails of the three-section rails.
4. The opening and closing device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting device comprises a supporting driving device and a link mechanism, the link mechanism comprises two groups of supporting blocks, supporting driving pulleys, driven wheels, driving rods and supporting rods, the supporting driving device is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two second aluminum profiles, the number of the supporting blocks is four, the supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two ends of the two first aluminum profiles, the number of the supporting driving pulleys is four, the supporting driving pulleys are respectively arranged on one side of the supporting blocks, which is close to the second aluminum profiles, the supporting driving pulleys are connected with the supporting driving device in a driving manner, the driven wheels are arranged on the other side of the supporting blocks corresponding to the supporting driving pulleys, the supporting driving pulleys are connected with the driven wheels through second synchronous belts, one end of the supporting rods is connected to the inner sides of the first aluminum profiles, the other end of bracing piece articulated set up in the inner rail both ends of three section rails, the slip track is fixed to be set up in first aluminium alloy and is close to supporting shoe one side, the bracing piece with slip track sliding connection, actuating lever one end with driven wheel drive is connected, and the other end articulate in the centre of bracing piece, be located two of translation drive gear lower extreme be provided with first synchronous belt in the middle of the bracing piece, first synchronous belt one end with translation drive gear meshes, and the other end is connected with translation drive arrangement through the helical gear, translation drive arrangement fixed set up in being located two slip orbital one sides of translation drive gear below.
5. Opening and closing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the support drive is connected with the support driving pulley by a driving shaft.
6. The opening and closing device according to claim 2, wherein a first sealing rubber strip is arranged at the position, close to the upper end joint of the second aluminum section, of the first aluminum section, a second sealing rubber strip is arranged at the position, close to the outer side of the first sealing rubber strip, of the first aluminum section, a third sealing rubber strip is arranged at the position, close to the upper end joint of the first aluminum section, of the second aluminum section, a drainage groove is formed below the third sealing rubber strip, and two drainage ports which are in through connection are formed in the position, close to the outer side of the drainage groove, of the first aluminum section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920345890.8U CN210422352U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Opening and closing device arranged on wall or roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920345890.8U CN210422352U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Opening and closing device arranged on wall or roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210422352U true CN210422352U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70360873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920345890.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210422352U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Opening and closing device arranged on wall or roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210422352U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005310A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-12 | 孟大军 | A kind of closing device being set to wall or roof |
| CN112593800A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-04-02 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Double-cover door driving device |
| CN114043442A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 华南新海(深圳)科技股份有限公司 | Rotary storage cabinet |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201920345890.8U patent/CN210422352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005310A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-12 | 孟大军 | A kind of closing device being set to wall or roof |
| CN112593800A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-04-02 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Double-cover door driving device |
| CN114043442A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-02-15 | 华南新海(深圳)科技股份有限公司 | Rotary storage cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200428 Termination date: 20210319 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |