CN210421196U - Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part - Google Patents

Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210421196U
CN210421196U CN201921285374.7U CN201921285374U CN210421196U CN 210421196 U CN210421196 U CN 210421196U CN 201921285374 U CN201921285374 U CN 201921285374U CN 210421196 U CN210421196 U CN 210421196U
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China
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positioning
piece
embedded part
sliding sleeve
embedded
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CN201921285374.7U
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Inventor
王鑫敏
张敏
司小伟
孙继辉
李治国
赵建阳
武长虹
沈子钿
王鑫宏
张兴洪
岳渠德
陈亚军
董小鹏
李自峰
何海洋
王浩东
冯昭君
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China Construction Air Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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China Construction Air Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to built-in fitting construction technical field, solved the built-in fitting construction measurement location inconvenient, the low scheduling problem of precision. The utility model provides an embedded part construction measurement positioning tool, including central setting element, support piece, sliding sleeve, diagonal bracing piece, peripheral setting element and levelness detection device, the first end of support piece is connected to central setting element; the sliding sleeve is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the central positioning piece; the first end of the diagonal bracing piece is hinged to the sliding sleeve; the lower end of the peripheral positioning piece is detachably arranged on the embedded part; at least one of the supporting piece, the central positioning piece, the sliding sleeve and the peripheral positioning piece is respectively provided with a levelness detection device. The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the spatial positions and postures of the central positioning piece and the peripheral positioning pieces are conveniently measured, so that the measurement and positioning of two positions of the embedded part or two parts of the embedded part are indirectly completed, and the positioning precision is ensured.

Description

Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an embedded part construction technical field, concretely relates to embedded part construction measurement positioning tool.
Background
The embedded part is used as an installation foundation of the external structure on the embedded part, and the installation precision of the embedded part can influence the precision of the external structure. In addition, the embedded part is usually located in the foundation pit, and the height of the periphery of the foundation pit is high, and the middle of the foundation pit is low, so that the measurement and positioning of the embedded part are difficult, and even if the measurement and positioning are carried out only with marginal accuracy, the accuracy cannot be ensured. One specific application of the external structure is an air iron stand column, the lower end of the air iron stand column is fixed to an embedded part (usually in a flange mode), a track is suspended above the air iron stand column, an air iron car moves along the track through a bogie, the embedded part can cause the air iron car to bump up and down after the vertical height exceeds the difference, and the track cannot be installed when the vertical height exceeds the difference; the situation that the gap between the rails is too large and too small after the embedded part exceeds the difference in the path direction of the rails, and even two adjacent rails are mutually extruded and cannot be installed is caused; the embedded part can cause the track to deviate from the track path direction transversely after exceeding the difference in the left and right direction (perpendicular to the track path direction in the horizontal plane), the empty iron car can swing left and right when running along the track, the S-shaped snake-shaped state is presented on the whole, normal and stable running is influenced, and the situation that the track cannot be installed can be caused when the exceeding difference in the direction is serious, so that an embedded part construction measurement positioning tool is needed to solve or at least reduce the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem among the prior art, for the problem of solving the built-in fitting construction survey location inconvenience, the precision is low, the embodiment of the utility model provides an built-in fitting construction survey positioning tool, include:
a central positioning member;
the first end of the supporting piece is connected to the central positioning piece, and the opposite end of the first end of the supporting piece extends in the direction far away from the central positioning piece and is abutted against the embedded part;
the sliding sleeve is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the central positioning piece;
the first ends of the inclined supporting pieces are hinged to the sliding sleeve, the opposite ends of the first ends of the inclined supporting pieces are hinged to the supporting pieces, the number of the inclined supporting pieces is multiple, and the inclined supporting pieces are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece;
the lower ends of the peripheral positioning pieces are detachably mounted on the embedded part, the upper ends of the peripheral positioning pieces extend upwards, the number of the peripheral positioning pieces is multiple, and the peripheral positioning pieces are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece; and
and one levelness detection device is respectively installed on at least one of the supporting piece, the central positioning piece, the sliding sleeve and the peripheral positioning piece, or the levelness detection device is arranged on the embedded part.
In some preferred embodiments, the support member is a plurality of support members, and the plurality of support members are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the center positioning member.
In some preferred embodiments, the first end of the support member is hinged to the centering member.
In some preferred embodiments, the end of the center positioning piece facing away from the supporting piece is provided with a limiting structure to prevent the sliding sleeve from sliding out of the center positioning piece.
In some preferred embodiments, an anti-rotation structure is disposed between the sliding sleeve and the center positioning member to prevent the sliding sleeve from rotating relative to the center positioning member.
In some preferred embodiments, the center positioning member is provided with a positioning structure for positioning the sliding position of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve can be locked at any sliding position where the sliding sleeve slides along the center positioning member by a locking device.
In some preferred embodiments, the end of the central positioning piece facing away from the support and the end of the peripheral positioning piece facing away from the support are both fixed with positioning targets.
In some preferred embodiments, the laser irradiation lamp is fixed at the end opposite to the end of the central positioning part where the positioning target is fixed, and the positioning target is a spherical laser target.
In some preferred embodiments, the embedded part comprises an upper fixing part, a lower fixing part and a plurality of embedded bolts, the embedded bolts sequentially penetrate through the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part and then are locked by nuts, the embedded bolts are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the central positioning part, the embedded bolts are vertically arranged, and the upper fixing part and the lower fixing part are horizontally arranged;
the inclined supporting piece is hinged to the supporting piece through a positioning shoe, and the side face, facing the embedded bolt, of the positioning shoe is an inner cylindrical surface matched with the embedded bolt.
In some preferred embodiments, the positioning boot comprises a connecting portion and a hinge portion, wherein:
the inner cylindrical surface is arranged on the connecting part, and the width of the connecting part is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the inner cylindrical surface;
the hinge part is fixed above the connecting part and comprises two hinge ears which are oppositely arranged.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect does:
the far end (the end far away from the central positioning piece) of the supporting piece is abutted against the embedded part, and under certain conditions, the far end can also be abutted against the upper surface of the embedded part through the lower part of the supporting piece, so that the central positioning piece and the peripheral positioning piece are fixed relative to the embedded part, then whether the whole embedded part construction measurement positioning tool is horizontal is detected through the levelness detection device, the abutting positions of the embedded part, the supporting piece and the embedded part are adjusted when the embedded part is not horizontal, so as to finally ensure the horizontal, so that the upper ends (the end far away from the supporting piece) of the central positioning piece and the peripheral positioning piece extend upwards or even extend out of a foundation pit of the embedded part, thereby facilitating the measurement of the spatial positions and the postures of the central positioning piece and the peripheral positioning piece (firstly measuring the position and the posture of the upper end of the central positioning piece, the position, the position and the posture of the lower end of the central positioning piece and the position and the posture of the far end of the peripheral positioning piece are finally determined, the position refers to the position of the corresponding part in the three-dimensional space, and the posture refers to the overturning condition of the corresponding part in the three-dimensional space, such as the included angle between the length direction of the central positioning piece and the vertical direction), so that the measurement and positioning of two positions of the embedded part or two parts of the embedded part (one of the two positions or the two parts is the center of the end part of the central positioning piece connected with the supporting piece, and the other is the connecting part of the supporting piece and the inclined supporting piece) are indirectly completed, and the positioning precision is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an embedment construction measurement positioning tool, wherein an embedment is shown;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 1 from yet another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an embedment construction measurement positioning tool, wherein the embedment is not shown;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of region Z of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a positioning structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an embedded part construction measurement positioning tool in a folding process;
FIG. 7 is a fully-folded structural schematic view of an embodiment of an embedment construction measurement positioning tool.
In the figure:
100. a central positioning member; 110. a limiting structure; 120. an anti-rotation structure; 130. a positioning structure;
200. a support member;
300. a sliding sleeve;
400. a diagonal stay member;
500. a peripheral positioning member; 510. a threaded sleeve;
600. positioning a target;
700. a laser irradiation lamp;
800. a positioning boot; 810. a connecting portion; 811. an inner cylindrical surface; 820. a hinge portion; 821. a hinge ear;
900. embedding parts; 910. embedding bolts in advance; 920. an upper fixing member; 930. a lower fixing member; 940. a stabilizer; 941. a vertical section; 942. an outward expansion section; 943. a curved section.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a positioning tool is measured in built-in fitting construction, it includes central positioning element 100, support piece 200, sliding sleeve 300, diagonal bracing piece 400, peripheral setting element 500 and levelness detection device, wherein:
a first end of the supporting member 200 is connected to the center positioning member 100, and an opposite end of the first end of the supporting member 200 extends in a direction away from the center positioning member 100 and abuts against the embedded member 900;
the sliding sleeve 300 is slidably disposed along the length direction of the center spacer 100;
the first end of the diagonal support member 400 is hinged to the sliding sleeve 300, the opposite end of the first end of the diagonal support member 400 is hinged to the support member 200, the number of the diagonal support members 400 is multiple, and the multiple diagonal support members 400 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the center positioning member 100;
the lower ends of the peripheral positioning pieces 500 are detachably mounted on the embedded part 900, the upper ends of the peripheral positioning pieces 500 extend upwards, the number of the peripheral positioning pieces 500 is multiple, and the peripheral positioning pieces 500 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece 100;
at least one of the supporting member 200, the center positioning member 100, the sliding sleeve 300 and the peripheral positioning member 500 is provided with a levelness detection device, or the levelness detection device is provided on the embedded part 900.
The far end (the end far from the center positioning piece 100) of the supporting piece 200 is abutted against the embedded part 900, and in some cases, the far end (the end far from the center positioning piece 100) of the supporting piece 200 can be abutted against the upper surface of the embedded part 900 through the lower part of the supporting piece 200, so that the center positioning piece 100 and the peripheral positioning piece 500 are fixed relative to the embedded part 900, then whether the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool is wholly horizontal is detected through the levelness detection device, and the abutting positions of the embedded part 900, the supporting piece 200 and the embedded part 900 are adjusted when the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool is not horizontal, so that the abutting positions of the embedded part 900, the supporting piece 200 and the embedded part 900 are finally ensured to be horizontal, so that the upper ends (the end far from the supporting piece 200) of the center positioning piece 100 and the peripheral positioning piece 500 extend upwards or even extend out of the foundation pit of, The position and posture of the upper end of the peripheral positioning element 500 are finally determined by the length and posture of the central positioning element 100 and the peripheral positioning element 500, the position and posture of the lower end of the central positioning element 100 and the position and posture of the distal end of the peripheral positioning element 500 are finally determined, the position refers to the position of the corresponding part in the three-dimensional space, and the posture refers to the overturning condition of the corresponding part in the three-dimensional space, such as the included angle between the length direction of the central positioning element 100 and the vertical direction), so that the measurement and positioning of two positions of the embedded part 900 or two parts of the embedded part 900 (one of the two positions or the two parts is the center of the end part of the central positioning element 100 connected with the supporting element 200, and the other one is) are indirectly completed, and the positioning accuracy.
It should be noted that, with continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the center positioning member 100 may be a rod-shaped member to extend upward along the embedded part 900 under the condition of a certain volume and mass as much as possible, so as to reduce the volume and mass, reduce the manufacturing cost, and facilitate carrying and transferring. In addition, the surface of the center locating rod should meet certain roughness requirements to facilitate the sliding of the sliding sleeve 300 therealong, and in particular, may be made of wear-resistant alloy steel. The center positioning member 100 can be designed to be a hollow tubular structure on the premise of meeting the strength requirement, so as to reduce the weight and the cost. The center positioning piece 100 can also be cylindrical, and a circular tube is industrially mature and applied, so that the design and manufacturing difficulty of a product is reduced.
It should be noted that the levelness detection device ensures at least one of the embedded part 900, the supporting part 200, the center positioning part 100, the sliding sleeve 300 and the peripheral positioning part 500 to be in a horizontal state by detecting the levelness of at least one of the supporting part 200, the center positioning part 100, the sliding sleeve 300 and the peripheral positioning part 500 or by detecting the levelness of the embedded part 900, thereby ensuring the measurement and positioning accuracy. The levelness detection device may be a levelness detection device based on a sensor such as a laser or the like, or may be a levelness detection device based on a mechanical principle of a bubble, and of course, those skilled in the art may know that the levelness detection device may also be a levelness detection device based on other principles (such as optics), which are not listed here.
It should be further noted that the peripheral positioning member 500 may be installed to the embedded part 900 through a threaded connection, and when the embedded part 900 includes the embedded bolt 910, the lower end of the peripheral positioning member 500 is provided with a threaded sleeve 510 having an internal thread, and the threaded sleeve 510 and the embedded bolt 910 are matched through a thread so that the two can be detached. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that other detachable connections between the two may be used, not listed here.
In addition, the supporting member 200 may be a single component or a plurality of components, and when the supporting member 200 is a plurality of components, the plurality of supporting members 200 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the center positioning member 100, so as to form uniform and non-deviation support for the center positioning member 100, which is beneficial to fixing the center positioning member 100, thereby further improving the measurement positioning accuracy; when it is one part, it corresponds to an integral part in which the gaps between the plurality of supporting members 200 are filled. It should be further noted that the supporting member 200 is connected to the center positioning member 100 through a fixing ring, specifically, the center positioning ring is annular, is sleeved on the lower end of the center positioning member 100, and is fixed with the center positioning member 100, the fixing can be performed through a countersunk head screw, or can be performed through an interference fit between the countersunk head screw and the center positioning member, and the supporting member 200 can be conveniently and quickly connected to the center positioning member 100 through the setting of the fixing ring.
The sliding sleeve 300 may be an annular sleeve, and as shown in fig. 1, the sliding sleeve 300 is sleeved outside the center positioning member 100 with a gap therebetween so that the sliding sleeve 300 can slide, and in order to ensure the wear resistance of the sliding sleeve 300, the sliding sleeve 300 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel or ductile iron. Still can adopt the vice connected mode of linear motion of slider spout between sliding sleeve 300 and the center locating piece 100, specifically, the center locating piece 100 has been seted up along the spout that self length direction extends, be fixed with the slider on the sliding sleeve 300, the slider sets up along spout slidable, direct friction between sliding sleeve 300 and the center locating piece 100 has been avoided, the friction position between the two limits at the slider, the spout, the friction position area is little, only need carry out the wearability to the less friction position of this area and handle (if improve its hardness through quenching and in order to guarantee the wearability), the abrasive resistance processing technology and the cost of center locating piece 100 and sliding sleeve 300 have been reduced. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other linear motion pairs (such as a lead screw pair, a rack and pinion pair, etc.) may be used to connect the sliding sleeve 300 and the center positioning member 100 to achieve relative sliding therebetween, which is not illustrated herein.
The diagonal stay 400 may have a tubular shape to support the sliding sleeve 300 upward from diagonally below, and the diagonal stays 400 are uniformly arranged such that the supporting force is uniform in the circumferential direction of the sliding sleeve 300.
The diagonal support member 400 is hinged to the support member 200 and the sliding sleeve 300, and the diagonal support member 400 can support the sliding sleeve 300 from the side to prevent the sliding sleeve 300 from tilting, thereby further facilitating the sliding of the sliding sleeve 300 along the center positioning member 100.
In addition, the first end of the support member 200 is hinged to the center spacer 100. Through the arrangement, the diagonal support member 400 is hinged to the hinged shaft of the sliding sleeve 300 around the diagonal support member 400, the hinged shaft of the diagonal support member 400 and the support member 200 around the hinged shaft of the center positioning member 100 where the first end of the support member 200 is hinged to the first end of the support member 200 around the hinged shaft, so that when the sliding sleeve 300 slides along the center positioning member 100, the support member 200 and the diagonal support member 400 can be unfolded or folded transversely (perpendicular to the length direction of the center positioning member 100), and in the unfolded state, the distance from the end part of the support member 200, which is far away from the center positioning member 100, to the center positioning member 100 is large, so that the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool has a large lower structure and high stability, and the; in a furled state, the occupied space is reduced, the volume is reduced, and the storage, carrying and transportation are convenient. It is further noted that, in this arrangement, the fixing ring is provided with a hinge lug 821 for the support member 200 to hinge.
It should be noted that the sum of the length of the diagonal support 400 and the length of the support 200 is not greater than the length of the center positioning member 100. Through the arrangement, the supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 can be completely folded, and in the folding process, a state is shown in fig. 6, and a state is shown in fig. 7, in the completely folded state, the length direction of the supporting member 200 coincides with the length direction of the diagonal member 400, that is, in the state, the supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 rotate to be parallel or substantially parallel to the center positioning member 100, the occupied space of the supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 in the longitudinal direction (length direction) is not changed (basically, the occupied space of the center positioning member 100), and the occupied space in the transverse direction is only the cross-sectional size of the supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 (for example, a gap is maintained between the supporting member 200, the diagonal member 400 and the center positioning member 100, and the gap is also a part of the occupied space), thereby further facilitating the storage.
In addition, the end of the center spacer 100 facing away from the support member 200 is provided with a stopper 110 to prevent the sliding sleeve 300 from sliding out of the center spacer 100. Through the arrangement, the part deformation caused by falling after the sliding sleeve 300 accidentally slides out can be avoided, and the measurement positioning precision and the precision of the kinematic pair (including the linear kinematic pair and the hinge joint) are further influenced. It should be noted that the limiting structure 110 can be a limiting ring (as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3), and the limiting ring is fixed at the end of the center positioning member 100 facing away from the supporting member 200. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that the limiting structure 110 may also be a limiting protrusion or other structures, which are not listed.
In addition, an anti-rotation structure 120 is disposed between the sliding sleeve 300 and the center positioning member 100 to prevent the sliding sleeve 300 from rotating relative to the center positioning member 100. The sliding sleeve 300 is prevented from rotating around the axis of the central positioning member 100 in the length direction, so that each hinge is prevented from being subjected to shear stress during rotation, connection of the hinges is ensured to be effective, and a long service life is ensured. Meanwhile, the rotation preventing structure 120 guides the sliding of the sliding sleeve 300, thereby facilitating the smooth sliding of the sliding sleeve 300 along the center positioning member 100. It should be noted that, one specific form of the anti-rotation structure 120 is: the center positioning member 100 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the center positioning member 100, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 300 is provided with a protrusion extending into the sliding groove, so that the sliding sleeve 300 is prevented from rotating by restricting the protrusion in the transverse direction (the circumferential direction of the center positioning member 100) of the sliding groove. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the anti-rotation structure 120 may have other specific forms, which are not listed.
In addition, the center spacer 100 is provided with a positioning structure 130 that positions the sliding position of the sliding sleeve 300, and referring to fig. 5, the sliding sleeve 300 can be locked at any sliding position where it slides along the center spacer 100 by a locking device. According to actual needs, the positioning structure 130 is disposed at a certain position in the length direction of the center positioning member 100, so that the distance from the hinged position between the supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 to the center positioning member 100 is adjustable, that is, the size of the transverse dimension (the dimension in the plane perpendicular to the length direction of the center positioning member 100) of the unfolded supporting member 200 and the diagonal member 400 is adjustable, and then the sliding sleeve 300 is locked at the positioning structure 130 by a locking device (one structure of the locking device is that a locking through hole is formed in the sliding sleeve 300, and a locking bolt is used to penetrate through the locking through hole and then abut against the outer wall of the center positioning member 100, of course, the locking device can be other structures, which is not listed one by one person skilled in the art, so as to adapt to the structures of the embedded parts 900 with different structures. It should be noted that the positioning structure 130 can be a groove (as shown in fig. 4), a protrusion, a sticker with a scale, etc. disposed on the center positioning member 100, and of course, those skilled in the art can know that the positioning structure can also be other structures, which are not listed.
In addition, the end of the central positioning member 100 facing away from the support member 200 and the end of the peripheral positioning member 500 facing away from the support member 200 are fixed with positioning targets 600. As described above, the height and attitude of the embedded part 900 itself can be indirectly obtained by measuring the upper ends of the central positioning element 100 and the peripheral positioning element 500, the positioning target 600 can be fixed at the end of the central positioning element 100 away from the supporting element 200 and the end of the peripheral positioning element 500 away from the supporting element 200, the spatial position and attitude of the embedded part 900 can be finally calculated by measuring the spatial position and attitude of the positioning target 600 and then matching the size of the positioning target 600 itself and the relative position of the positioning target 600 and the central positioning element 100 and the peripheral positioning element 500 where the positioning target 600 is installed, the processing requirements of the central positioning element 100 and the peripheral positioning element 500 at the end (upper end) where the positioning target 600 is installed are reduced by setting the positioning target 600, and meanwhile, the measurement positioning accuracy is further improved. It should be noted that, one structure of the positioning target 600 is shown in the figures, and it includes a measuring portion and a connecting portion 810, wherein, the measuring portion is spherical, the upper end (end portion departing from the supporting member 200) and the middle portion of the connecting portion 810 are slender rod-shaped with a transverse dimension smaller than the diameter of the measuring portion, and the lower end is disc-shaped with a transverse dimension smaller than the diameter of the measuring portion, so that the measuring device capable of emitting laser light and the like can irradiate the laser target without being affected by the connecting portion 810, the lower end of the connecting portion 810 is provided with a mounting hole arranged annularly, and the positioning target 600 is mounted on the center positioning member 100 and the peripheral positioning member 500 by a connecting member such as a. One skilled in the art will appreciate that the positioning target 600 may have other shapes, and the list is not repeated here.
In addition, the positioning target 600 can be measured by using a total station, the positioning target 600 is a spherical laser target, the positioning target 600 is detected by a three-dimensional measuring device such as the total station, and the positions and postures of different points on the embedded part 900 are finally calculated by considering the positions and postures of the positioning targets 600 relative to the embedded part 900. The laser irradiation lamp 700 is fixed at the opposite end of the end part of the central positioning part 100 where the positioning target 600 is fixed, the observation is that the laser irradiation lamp 700 emits laser and irradiates downwards, the laser penetrates through the lightening hole of the upper fixing part 920 and irradiates the lightening hole of the lower fixing part 930, when the level detection device detects that the whole embedded part meets the levelness requirement (at this time, the whole levelness of the embedded part meets the requirement), at least one of the position deviation and the included angle deviation between the light spot of the laser and the lightening hole of the lower fixing part 930 is detected, whether the deviation is within a preset range is further judged, when the deviation is within the preset range, the positioning precision requirement is met, and when the deviation is not within the preset range, the corresponding parts of the embedded part 900 or the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool are adjusted, so that the position deviation and the included angle deviation are reduced until the deviation.
In addition, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a specific structure of the embedded part 900 is as follows: the novel central positioning piece comprises an upper fixing piece 920, a lower fixing piece 930 and embedded bolts 910, wherein the embedded bolts 910 are sequentially locked by nuts after the lower fixing piece 930 and the upper fixing piece 920 are arranged, the number of the embedded bolts 910 is multiple, the embedded bolts 910 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece 100, the embedded bolts 910 are vertically arranged, and the upper fixing piece 920 and the lower fixing piece 930 are horizontally arranged.
The embedded part 900 is usually designed to have a large volume and a large weight, a plurality of embedded bolts 910 of the embedded part 900 are arranged on the upper fixing part 920 and the periphery of the lower fixing part 930, or are further uniformly arranged, so that the transverse size (horizontal direction) of the embedded part 900 is increased, the stability of the embedded part in the horizontal direction is increased, the connection of an external structure (such as an iron upright) on the embedded part 900 in the horizontal direction is prevented from toppling, the embedded part 900 is arranged up and down through the upper fixing part 920 and the lower fixing part 930 at a certain interval, the height of the embedded part 900 in the vertical direction is increased, the stability of the embedded part 900 is further improved, and the embedded part is prevented from toppling. Utility model people further adopts concrete placement in the space between last mounting 920, lower mounting 930 and buried bolt 910 through last mounting to make built-in fitting 900 structure as an organic whole, further improved the stability and the rigidity of built-in fitting 900 itself.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inclined support member 400 is hinged to the support member 200 through the positioning shoe 800, that is, the inclined support member 400 and the support member 200 are both hinged to the positioning shoe 800, and the side surface of the positioning shoe 800 facing the embedded bolt 910 is an inner cylindrical surface 811 adapted to the embedded bolt 910, so that the inner cylindrical surface 811 can be attached to the cylindrical section of the embedded bolt 910, and the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool can be self-adapted when installed, that is, can automatically find the center (the axis of the center positioning member 100 coincides with the arrangement center of the embedded bolt 910), is convenient to install and accurate in positioning, and can further improve the measurement positioning accuracy of the embedded part construction measurement positioning tool.
It should be further noted that the upper fixing member 920 and the lower fixing member 930 are both plate-shaped, and weight reduction holes are opened in both of the upper fixing member 920 and the lower fixing member 930 to reduce the weight and volume of the upper fixing member 920 and the lower fixing member 930. In addition, the embedded part 900 further comprises stabilizing parts 940 arranged around the upper fixing part 920, the lower fixing part 930 and the embedded bolts 910, further, the stabilizing parts 940 can be uniformly arranged, and when concrete is poured, the stabilizing parts 940, the upper fixing part 920, the lower fixing part 930 and the embedded bolts 910 are poured together to form an integral structure, so that the transverse size of the embedded part 900 is further improved, and finally, the stability and the rigidity of the embedded part 900 are further improved. One concrete structure of the stabilizing member 940 is substantially a rod, the stabilizing member 940 includes a vertical section 941, an outward expanding section 942 and a bending section 943 which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein the vertical section 941 is vertically arranged, the outward expanding section 942 extends obliquely upwards and outwards (away from the direction of the embedded bolt 910), the bending section 943 bends downwards and outwards to be in a hook shape, and the hook-shaped bending section 943 with a downward opening can prevent the embedded member 900 from being pulled out upwards after concrete is poured.
It should be noted that a specific structure of the positioning boot 800 is as follows, which includes a connecting portion 810 and a hinge portion 820, wherein:
the inner cylindrical surface 811 is arranged on the connecting part 810, the width of the connecting part 810 is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the inner cylindrical surface 811, and the arrangement of the structure enables the volume of the connecting part 810 to be obviously reduced, the material use is reduced, the cost is saved, and the weight is reduced;
the hinge part 820 is fixed above the connecting part 810, the hinge part 820 comprises two hinge lugs 821 which are oppositely arranged, and the arrangement of the hinge lugs 821 further reduces the volume, the material use, the cost and the weight.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an embedded part construction measurement positioning tool which characterized in that includes:
a central positioning member;
the first end of the supporting piece is connected to the central positioning piece, and the opposite end of the first end of the supporting piece extends in the direction far away from the central positioning piece and is abutted against the embedded part;
the sliding sleeve is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the central positioning piece;
the first ends of the inclined supporting pieces are hinged to the sliding sleeve, the opposite ends of the first ends of the inclined supporting pieces are hinged to the supporting pieces, the number of the inclined supporting pieces is multiple, and the inclined supporting pieces are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece;
the lower ends of the peripheral positioning pieces are detachably mounted on the embedded part, the upper ends of the peripheral positioning pieces extend upwards, the number of the peripheral positioning pieces is multiple, and the peripheral positioning pieces are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the central positioning piece; and
and one levelness detection device is respectively installed on at least one of the supporting piece, the central positioning piece, the sliding sleeve and the peripheral positioning piece, or the levelness detection device is arranged on the embedded part.
2. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool of claim 1, wherein the supporting member is a plurality of supporting members, and the plurality of supporting members are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side of the center positioning member.
3. The embedment construction measuring and positioning tool of claim 2, wherein a first end of the support member is hinged to the center positioning member.
4. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool of claim 3, wherein an end of the center positioning member facing away from the supporting member is provided with a limiting structure to prevent the sliding sleeve from sliding out of the center positioning member.
5. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool of claim 1, wherein an anti-rotation structure is disposed between the sliding sleeve and the center positioning member to prevent the sliding sleeve from rotating relative to the center positioning member.
6. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool according to claim 1, wherein the center positioning member is provided with a positioning structure for positioning a sliding position of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve can be locked at any sliding position where the sliding sleeve slides along the center positioning member by a locking device.
7. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a positioning target is fixed to both an end of the central positioning member facing away from the supporting member and an end of the peripheral positioning member facing away from the supporting member.
8. The embedded part construction measurement positioning tool of claim 7, further comprising a laser irradiation lamp fixed to an opposite end of the central positioning member to which the positioning target is fixed, wherein the positioning target is a spherical laser target.
9. The tool for measuring and positioning the embedded part in the construction process according to claim 7, wherein the embedded part comprises an upper fixing part, a lower fixing part and a plurality of embedded bolts, the embedded bolts sequentially penetrate through the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part and then are locked by nuts, the embedded bolts are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central positioning part and are vertically arranged, and the upper fixing part and the lower fixing part are horizontally arranged;
the inclined supporting piece is hinged to the supporting piece through a positioning shoe, and the side face, facing the embedded bolt, of the positioning shoe is an inner cylindrical surface matched with the embedded bolt.
10. The embedment construction measurement positioning tool of claim 9, wherein the positioning shoe includes a connecting portion and a hinged portion, wherein:
the inner cylindrical surface is arranged on the connecting part, and the width of the connecting part is gradually reduced along the direction departing from the inner cylindrical surface;
the hinge part is fixed above the connecting part and comprises two hinge ears which are oppositely arranged.
CN201921285374.7U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part Active CN210421196U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921285374.7U CN210421196U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921285374.7U CN210421196U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Measuring and positioning tool for construction of embedded part

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CN210421196U true CN210421196U (en) 2020-04-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397096A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-01 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 Built-in fitting construction survey positions tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397096A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-01 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 Built-in fitting construction survey positions tool

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