CN210418496U

CN210418496U - Work piece abluent unloading conveying mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210418496U
Application number: CN201921085339.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郁松; 何海龙; 吴伟峰
Original assignee: Changzhou Junhe Coating Project Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Junhe Coating Project Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a abluent unloading conveying mechanism of work piece, include: an upper support frame; the second belt conveying mechanism is used for receiving the workpieces released by the second workpiece basket and is arranged on the upper supporting frame; a lower support frame; and the second weighing sensor is arranged at the upper part of the lower support frame, and the lower part of the upper support frame is supported on the second weighing sensor. The utility model has the advantages of can carry out the heavy automatic meter of work piece to carrying.

Description

Work piece abluent unloading conveying mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a work piece washs technical field, concretely relates to abluent automatic unloader of work piece.

Background

The hydrocarbon cleaning machine is a device for cleaning workpieces, and utilizes the chemical decontamination effect of the hydrocarbon cleaning agent to comprehensively clean the workpieces in a vacuum state so as to clean the surfaces of the workpieces, blind holes and slits. The hydrocarbon cleaning agent has good environmental protection characteristic and cleaning capability, does not corrode metal, and can meet the requirements of cleaning parts in various fields.

The hydrocarbon cleaning requires loading a workpiece to be cleaned into a workpiece basket, and then conveying the workpiece basket into a hydrocarbon cleaning machine for cleaning. And after the cleaning is finished, taking the workpiece basket out of the hydrocarbon cleaning machine, and then releasing the parts in the workpiece basket into the corresponding containers.

When the workpiece is loaded into the workpiece basket and taken out of the workpiece basket in the hydrocarbon cleaning process, the workpiece basket is required to be opened or closed by people, so that operators operating the workpiece basket are complicated, production rhythm is stopped due to manual participation, and cleaning efficiency is affected. The existing operation mode is obviously low in automation degree.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a abluent unloading conveying mechanism of work piece that can carry out the meter weight automatically.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

abluent unloading conveying mechanism of work piece includes:

an upper support frame;

the second belt conveying mechanism is used for receiving the workpieces released by the second workpiece basket and is arranged on the upper supporting frame;

a lower support frame;

and the second weighing sensor is arranged at the upper part of the lower support frame, and the lower part of the upper support frame is supported on the second weighing sensor.

The utility model discloses in set up second weighing sensor, have the effect of meter weight to the work piece of carrying through second weighing sensor to weight as required conveys the work piece. So as to release the workpiece to the blanking conveying mechanism according to the volume of the packing box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic blanking device for cleaning workpieces according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the second driving mechanism and the second bracket body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first work piece basket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first portion of a first lock according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking conveying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the components of FIG. 5 with portions hidden;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a workpiece receiving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the component parts hidden in the base of FIG. 7;

reference numbers in the drawings:

26 is a first door cover, 27 is a first basket body, 28 is a first rotating disc,

first shafts

29, 30 are first lock tongues, 31 is a first bulge, 32 is a first supporting seat, 33 is a second supporting seat, 34 is a first elastic component, 35 is a first push block, and 36 is a first locking seat;

100 is an upper support frame, 101 is a lower support frame, 102 is a second weighing sensor, 103 is a main driver, 104 is a driving belt wheel, 105 is a driven belt wheel, 106 is a second belt, 107 is an adjusting seat, 108 is an adjusting bolt, 109 is an installation hole, 110 is a material guide plate, and 111 is an overturning driver;

112 is a second bracket body, 113 is a support, 114 is a second driver, 115 is a second transmission shaft, 116 is a second transmission mechanism, 117 is a second transmission wheel, 118 is a second connecting plate, 119 is a second guide plate, and 120 is a second support seat;

133 is an upper mounting frame, 134 is a lower mounting frame, 135 is a third weighing sensor, 136 is a charging basket, 137 is a motor, 138 is a first transmission device, 139 is a driving shaft, 140 is a driven shaft, 141 is a first transmission part, 142 is a second transmission part, 143 is a base, 144 is a guide seat, 145 is a guide block, and 146 is a positioning block.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a abluent automatic unloader of work piece, include: the blanking conveying mechanism, the second bracket, the second driving mechanism, the second unlocking mechanism, the first workpiece basket, the first lock and the workpiece receiving mechanism for receiving the output of the blanking conveying mechanism are described in detail as follows:

as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the blanking conveying mechanism includes: the device comprises an upper support frame 100, a lower support frame 101, a second belt conveying mechanism for receiving a first workpiece basket to release workpieces, and a second weighing sensor 102, wherein the second belt conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper support frame 100, the second weighing sensor 102 is arranged on the upper portion of the lower support frame 101, and the lower portion of the upper support frame 101 is supported on the second weighing sensor 102.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the second belt conveying mechanism includes a main driver 103, a driving pulley 104, a driven pulley 105, and a second belt 106, the main driver 103 is connected to the upper support frame 100, the driving pulley 104 is movably disposed on the upper support frame 100, and the driving pulley 104 is located at one end of the upper support frame 100. The driven pulley 105 is movably disposed on the upper support frame 100, and the driven pulley 105 is located at the other end of the upper support frame 100. A driving pulley 104 is connected to an output end of the primary driver 103, and a second belt 106 is provided on the driving pulley 104 and the driven pulley 105.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the main driver 103 is composed of a motor and a reducer, an output end of the motor is connected to an input end of the reducer, an output end of the reducer is connected to the driving pulley 104, and the motor and the reducer are fixedly connected to the support frame 100 through the first support member. Both ends of the driving pulley 104 are supported on the upper support frame 100 through bearings, respectively, so that the driving pulley 104 can rotate relative to the upper support frame 100. The other end of the upper support frame 100 is provided with a through hole, the width of the through hole is larger than that of the end part of the driven pulley 105, a waist-shaped hole is preferentially adopted as the through hole, and the end part of the driven pulley 105 penetrates through the through hole to be supported on the upper support frame 100.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the second belt conveying mechanism further includes a tensioning adjustment mechanism, the tensioning adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment seat 107 and an adjustment bolt 108, the adjustment seat 107 is fixed to the upper support frame 100, a mounting hole 109 is formed in the adjustment seat 107, the width of the mounting hole 109 is greater than the width of the end of the driven pulley 105, and the mounting hole 109 is preferably a waist-shaped hole. The end of the driven pulley 105 is fitted in the mounting hole 109, one end of the adjusting bolt 108 is connected with the adjusting seat 107 by screw threads and then extends into the mounting hole 109, and one end of the adjusting bolt 108 abuts against the end of the driven pulley 105. The end of the adjusting bolt 108 displaces the end of the driven pulley 105 by rotating the adjusting bolt 108, thereby displacing the driven pulley 105 and adjusting the tension of the second belt 106.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the feeding mechanism further includes a material guide plate 110, the material guide plate 110 is located at the output end of the second belt conveyor, one end of the material guide plate 110 is connected to the upper support frame 100, and the material guide plate 110 is connected to one end of the upper support frame 100. The work output from the second belt conveyor is guided by the guide plate 110.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the blanking conveying mechanism further includes a turnover driver 111, the turnover driver 111 is connected to the upper support frame 100, and one end of the guide plate 110 is movably connected to the upper support frame, so that the guide plate 110 can rotate relative to the upper support frame 100. The material guide plate 110 is hinged to one end of the upper support frame 100, the turning driver 111 is movably connected with the material guide plate 110, the turning driver 111 is a linear driver, the linear driver preferably adopts an air cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder, an electric screw rod and the like can also be adopted.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second frame includes a second frame body 112 crossing the blanking conveying mechanism and a support 113 supporting the first workpiece basket, and one end of the support 113 is fixedly connected to the second frame body 112. The other end of the support 113 is used to support the first workpiece basket. The other end of the support 113 is provided with a recess in which the end of the first work piece basket is clearance fitted. The second bracket body 112 is located at the other end of the upper bracket 100 and laterally straddles the second belt conveyor such that the second belt conveyor is located below the second bracket body 112. After the first work piece basket is mounted on the support 113, the first work piece basket may be opened to allow translation of work pieces within the first work piece basket to be released onto the second belt conveyor.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second driving mechanism is disposed on the second bracket; the second driving mechanism is mounted on the second bracket body 112. The second drive mechanism includes: the device comprises a second driver 114, a second transmission shaft 115, a second transmission mechanism 116 and a second transmission wheel 117, wherein the second transmission mechanism 116 is respectively connected with the second driver 114 and the second transmission shaft 115; the two ends of the second transmission shaft 115 are respectively connected with a bearing seat assembly, and the bearing seat assembly is fixedly connected with the second bracket body 112. A second drive wheel 117 is connected to the second drive shaft 115, the second drive wheel 117 cooperating with the first work piece basket.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the second driver 114 operates, the second transmission mechanism 116 drives the second transmission shaft 115 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 22 drives the second transmission wheel 117 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 117 drives the first workpiece basket to rotate, so that the first lock is engaged with the second unlocking mechanism, and the second unlocking mechanism forces the first part of the first lock to move, so that the first part is unlocked from the second part. Therefore, the utility model provides a locking effect is relieved by second release mechanism is automatic at rotatory in-process to first tool to lock on the first work piece basket.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second driver 114 is a motor, and preferably, an electric motor is used as the motor. The second transmission mechanism 116 may be a gear transmission mechanism, a belt transmission mechanism, or a chain and sprocket transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism 116 is preferably a chain and sprocket transmission mechanism. The second transmission wheel 117 may be a gear or a friction roller, and the second transmission wheel 117 is preferably a gear.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second unlocking mechanism is disposed on the second bracket, and the second unlocking mechanism is preferably fixed on the second bracket body 112, so that the first door of the first workpiece basket is located below the second unlocking mechanism, and after unlocking, the first door is turned over and located below the second unlocking mechanism. The second unlocking mechanism includes: a second connecting plate 118, a second guide plate 119, and a second support 120, wherein one end of the second support 120 is fixed to the second bracket body 112, an end of the second connecting plate 118 is fixed to the second support 120, one end of the second guide plate 119 is fixed to the second support 120, and the other end of the second guide plate 119 is a free end for moving the first portion. The second guide plate 119 has an arc-shaped cross-section, or the second guide plate 119 has a tile-shape. When the first workpiece basket rotates, the first lock abuts against the surface of the second guide plate 119, and along with the continuous rotation of the first workpiece basket, the second guide plate 119 is in a tile shape, so that the second guide plate 119 urges the first lock to move, and the locking of the first door cover and the first basket frame is released, or after the first door cover is closed and the first lock is forced to move by the second unlocking mechanism, when the second unlocking mechanism is separated from the first lock, the first lock resets to lock the first door cover and the first basket frame.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, both ends of the first workpiece basket are movably supported on the second support, the first workpiece basket includes a first basket frame having an opening and a first door 26 for opening and closing the opening of the first basket frame, one end of the first door 26 is hinged to the first basket frame, the other end of the first door 26 is a free end, the second driving mechanism is engaged with the first basket frame, and the second driving wheel 117 is engaged with the first basket frame.

As shown in fig. 3, the first rim includes: the basket comprises a first basket body 27, a first rotating disc 28 arranged at two ends of the first basket body 27 and a first shaft 29, wherein one end of the first shaft 29 is fixedly connected with the first rotating disc 28. The other end of the first shaft 29 is fitted to the second bracket and the first shaft 29 is fitted to the seat 113 in the second bracket, i.e. the other end of the first shaft 29 is clearance fitted to the recess in the seat 113 and the first shaft 29 is rotatable relative to the support member 15.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 to 3, the first rotary disk 28 is engaged with the second transmission wheel 117, when the second transmission wheel 117 is a gear, a plurality of first holes or first gear teeth are formed on the circumferential surface of the first rotary disk 28, and the gear teeth of the second transmission wheel 117 are engaged with the first holes or the first gear teeth, so that the first rotary disk 28 is driven to rotate when the second transmission wheel 117 rotates. When the second transmission wheel 117 is a friction roller, the first rotation disc 28 is also a friction roller, and the second transmission wheel 117 and the first rotation disc 28 perform transmission of force by friction force.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the first lock comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is mounted on the first basket frame, that is, the first part is mounted on the first basket body 27, the second part is mounted on the first door cover 26, the first part and the second part are combined to lock the first door cover 26 on the first basket frame, the second driving mechanism drives the first workpiece basket to rotate to enable the first part to be matched with the second unlocking mechanism, and the second unlocking mechanism forces the first part to move so as to release the combination of the first part and the second part. The second unlocking mechanism forces the first part to move, so that the first part is disengaged from the second part, when the second unlocking mechanism is separated from the first part and the first door 26 closes the opening on the first basket body 27, the first part automatically resets, so that the first part is engaged with the second part, and the first lock locks the first door 26 and the first basket body 27.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the first portion includes a first latch 30, a first protrusion 31, a first support seat 32, a second support seat 33, a first elastic member 34, and a first push block 35, the first latch 30 is a rod-shaped member, and one end of the first latch 30 is tapered. The first protrusion 31 is disposed on the first tongue 30, the first protrusion 31 is integrally formed with the first tongue 30, the first support seat 32 and the second support seat 33 are disposed on the first basket at intervals, one end of the first support seat 32 and one end of the second support seat 33 are respectively fixed on the first basket body 27, the first support seat 32 and the second support seat 33 are respectively provided with an assembly hole, and the first tongue 30 passes through the first support seat 32 and the second support seat 33.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the first elastic member 34 is sleeved on the first lock tongue 30, one end of the first elastic member 34 abuts against the first support seat 32, and the other end of the first elastic member 34 abuts against one end of the first protruding portion 31, so that the other end of the first protruding portion 31 abuts against the second support seat 33. The first elastic member 34 is preferably a spring. The first pushing block 35 is matched with the second unlocking mechanism to move the first lock tongue 30, and the first pushing block 35 is fixedly connected with the first lock tongue 30.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the second portion includes a first lock holder 36, one end of the first lock holder 36 is fixed to the first door 26, and the first lock holder 36 is a rectangular parallelepiped or square block-shaped member. The first lock base 36 is provided with a first hole for inserting the first part, i.e. a first hole for inserting the first lock tongue 30.

As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the workpiece receiving mechanism includes an upper mounting bracket 133, a lower mounting bracket 134, a third load cell 135, a basket 136 for receiving an output of the blanking conveying mechanism, and a driving device for driving the basket to move linearly, wherein the third load cell 135 is disposed at an upper portion of the lower mounting bracket 134, a lower portion of the upper mounting bracket 134 is supported on the third load cell 135, and the basket 136 is supported on the driving device.

As shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, after the work is received by the basket 136, the weight of the work accumulated in the basket 136 increases as the number of the work in the basket 136 increases, the third load cell 135 counts the total weight of the basket 136 and the work, and when the weight reaches a set weight, the work is stopped by the discharge conveying mechanism, the work is temporarily conveyed into the basket 136, and the basket 136 is displaced to a predetermined position by the driving device to be discharged and packed. The empty basket 136 is placed on the drive means by which the basket 136 is brought into position to receive the workpiece.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the driving device includes: the device comprises a motor 137, a first transmission device 138, a driving shaft 139, a driven shaft 140, a first transmission part 141, a second transmission part 142 and a support component, wherein one part of the first transmission device 138 is connected with the output end of the motor 137; the drive shaft 139 is mounted on the upper mounting bracket 133, the other part of the first transmission 138 is connected to the drive shaft, the first transmission 138 preferably employs a chain and sprocket transmission, one of which is connected to the output of the motor 137, and the other of which is connected to the drive shaft 139. The drive shaft 139 is mounted on the upper mounting bracket 133; the driving shaft 139 and the driven shaft 140 are respectively provided with a first transmission member 141, and the first transmission member 141 is preferably a gear. The second transmission member 142 cooperates with the first transmission member 141, the second transmission member 142 preferably being a chain. The support assembly is disposed on the upper mounting bracket 133 and the second transmission member 142 cooperates with the support assembly. The first transmission member 141 drives the second transmission member 142 to move linearly on the support assembly.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the supporting assembly includes a base 143, a guide seat 144, and a guide block 145, the base 143 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting bracket 133, and the cross section of the base 143 is L-shaped. The guide block 145 is fixed to the guide holder 144, and the second transmission member 142 is engaged with the guide block 145. One end of the guide seat 144 is fixed to the base 143, the other end of the guide seat 144 is provided with a groove, the other end of the guide seat is provided with an insertion part extending to the middle of the groove, the side wall of the guide block 145 is provided with a slot, and when the guide block 145 is inserted into the groove on the guide seat 144, the insertion part is matched with the slot. The guide block 145 is provided with a protruding part on the end face matched with the second transmission part 142, the second transmission part 142 is in clearance fit with the protruding part, and the second transmission part 142 adopts a chain, so that two opposite inner chain plates in the chain are in clearance fit with the second protruding part, and the protruding part can guide the linear movement of the chain.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the basket 136 is supported on the second driving member 142, and when the first driving member 141 drives the second driving member 142 to move linearly on the support assembly, the basket 136 moves linearly with the second driving member 142.

The workpiece receiving mechanism further includes: when the driving device drives the charging basket 136 to move, the charging basket 136 is positioned at a positioning block 146 at the output end of the blanking conveying mechanism, one end of the positioning block 146 is fixedly connected with the upper mounting frame 133, and the other end of the positioning block 146 extends to the middle of the upper mounting frame 133.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the working process of the present invention is as follows:

after the workpieces cleaned by the hydrocarbon cleaning machine are loaded into the first workpiece basket, the first workpiece basket in the locked state is transferred onto the support 113 through the transfer mechanism, the power output by the second driver 114 is transmitted to the second transmission shaft 115 through the second transmission mechanism 116, so that the second transmission shaft 115 rotates, the second transmission shaft 115 drives the second transmission wheel 117 to rotate, so that the power is transmitted to the first rotating disk 28, and the whole first workpiece basket rotates. When the first workpiece basket rotates, the first lock displaces, when the first push block 35 of the first lock is matched with the second guide plate 119, the first push block 35 is extruded by the second guide plate 119, the first push block 35 drives the first lock tongue 30 to move against the acting force of the first spring part 34, one end of the first lock tongue 30 is separated from the first hole of the first lock seat 36, and thus, the locking effect of the first door cover 26 and the first basket body is released. The first workpiece basket continues to rotate with the continuous operation of the second driver 114, the first door 26 rotates relative to the first basket under the action of gravity, so that the opening on the first basket is completely opened, the workpiece in the first basket falls onto the blanking conveying mechanism under the action of gravity and is conveyed by the second belt 106, after the workpiece conveyed by the second belt 103 is received by the material basket 136, the weight of the workpiece accumulated in the material basket 136 increases with the increase of the workpiece in the material basket 136, the total weight of the material basket 136 and the workpiece is weighed by the third weighing sensor 135, when the set weight is reached, the blanking conveying mechanism stops operating, the workpiece is conveyed into the material basket 136, and the material basket 136 is displaced to a designated position by the driving device for unloading and packaging.

After the workpiece is released, the second driver 114 drives the second transmission mechanism 116 in a reverse direction to make the second transmission shaft 115 rotate in a reverse direction, the second transmission shaft 22 drives the second transmission wheel 117 to rotate, the second transmission wheel drives the first rotating disk 28 to rotate in a reverse direction, so that the first workpiece basket integrally rotates in a reverse direction, the first door 26 is reset to close the opening on the first basket, when the first pushing block 35 of the first lock is engaged with the second guiding plate 119, the first pushing block 35 is pressed by the second guiding plate 119, the first pushing block 35 drives the first locking tongue 30 to move against the force of the first spring member 34, the first pushing block 35 loses the pressing force of the second guiding plate 119 as the first basket continuously rotates reversely, the first locking tongue 30 resets under the restoring force of the first elastic member 34, so that one end of the first bolt 30 is automatically inserted into the first hole of the first lock seat 36, and the first door 26 is locked with the first basket body 27.

Claims

1. Abluent unloading conveying mechanism of work piece, its characterized in that includes:

an upper support frame;

a lower support frame;

2. The work piece cleaning, blanking, and conveying mechanism of claim 1, further comprising:

and the guide plate is positioned at the output end of the second belt conveying mechanism, and one end of the guide plate is connected with the upper support frame.

3. The work piece cleaning, blanking, conveying mechanism of claim 2, further comprising:

a turnover driver connected with the upper support frame,

one end of the material guide plate is movably connected with the upper support frame, and the overturning driver is movably connected with the material guide plate.

4. The work piece cleaning, blanking, and conveying mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second belt transport mechanism comprises:

a main driver connected with the upper support frame;

the driving belt wheel is movably arranged on the upper supporting frame and is connected with the output end of the main driver;

the driven belt wheel is movably arranged on the upper support frame;

and the second belt is arranged on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.

5. The work piece cleaning, blanking, and conveying mechanism of claim 4, wherein the second belt transport mechanism further comprises:

a tension adjustment mechanism, the tension adjustment mechanism comprising:

the adjusting seat is fixed with the upper support frame, a mounting hole is formed in the adjusting seat, the width of the mounting hole is larger than that of the end part of the driven belt wheel, and the end part of the driven belt wheel is matched in the mounting hole;

and one end of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the adjusting seat and then extends into the mounting hole, and one end of the adjusting bolt abuts against the driven belt wheel.