CN210417933U - Pipe material feeding unit - Google Patents
Pipe material feeding unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN210417933U CN210417933U CN201920791713.2U CN201920791713U CN210417933U CN 210417933 U CN210417933 U CN 210417933U CN 201920791713 U CN201920791713 U CN 201920791713U CN 210417933 U CN210417933 U CN 210417933U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tubular material feeding unit, concretely relates to pipe material feeding unit. The automatic material-shortage warning device comprises a rack, wherein a left and right adjustable material storage tank, a material shortage warning mechanism, a motor material shifting mechanism, a single piece guiding mechanism, a single piece rotary feeding mechanism and a clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism are arranged on the rack; the left and right adjustable storage tanks and the material shortage alarm mechanism comprise baffle supporting blocks; the motor material shifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft; the single-piece guide mechanism comprises a first guide supporting block and a second guide supporting block; the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a speed reducer, a right baffle and a left baffle; the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism comprises a buffer, a feeding cylinder, a clamping block and a guide rod. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, realized batch material loading, the automatic separation of one piece of equipment, functions such as the automatic blanking of work piece have realized automated production, have saved product cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tubular material feeding unit, concretely relates to pipe material feeding unit.
Background
Most of circular tube feeding devices in the current market adopt pneumatic up-and-down feeding devices; the feeding device has the defects of low feeding speed, high requirement on the straightness of the workpiece, incapability of effectively identifying single-piece conveying, low one-time passing rate of the workpiece, high failure rate of the device and the like. Pneumatic up-and-down feeding device. The novel technology has the advantages that whether the material is stored in the material storage tank can be quickly identified through the material shortage alarm mechanism, the workpieces are regularly and orderly arranged through the material shifting of the motor and the single piece guide mechanism, the workpieces are correctly conveyed to the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism through the single piece rotating mechanism, and the workpieces are quickly connected with other external mechanisms through the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism. The novel device is simple in feeding operation, accurate in positioning and quantification and convenient to connect with an external mechanism.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the prior art, provide a pipe material feeding unit.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a solution is:
the round pipe material feeding device comprises a rack, a left and right adjustable storage tank, a material shortage alarm mechanism, a motor material shifting mechanism, a single piece guide mechanism, a single piece rotary feeding mechanism and a clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism;
the left and right adjustable storage tanks and the material shortage alarm mechanism comprise baffle supporting blocks; the top of the frame is provided with a clamping groove, and the two baffle supporting blocks are symmetrically and movably arranged on the clamping groove; the tops of the two baffle supporting blocks are fixedly connected with a storage tank baffle; the material storage groove baffle is provided with a limiting block, a material baffle plate and a workpiece supporting plate; the limiting block is matched with the material baffle plate and used for clamping a workpiece;
the motor material shifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft penetrates through the two material storage tank baffles; the material shifting motor is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft through the coupler; the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a kick-out wheel between the two storage tank baffles;
the single-piece guide mechanism comprises a first guide supporting block and a second guide supporting block; the first guide supporting block is connected with the second guide supporting block, and the single piece guide block is movably arranged on the first guide supporting block and the second guide supporting block; one end of the first guide supporting block is connected with the material shifting wheel string;
the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a speed reducer, a right baffle and a left baffle; the right baffle and the left baffle are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the frame; two ends of the second rotating shaft respectively pass through the right baffle and the left baffle after passing through the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange; the feeding turntable is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the rotating motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the first connecting flange; the feeding turntable is connected with one end of the second guide supporting block;
the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism comprises a buffer, a feeding cylinder, a clamping block and a guide rod; the feeding cylinder is arranged on the rack through a cylinder supporting block, the buffer is arranged on the rack through a buffer supporting block, and the guide rod is arranged on the rack; the guide supporting block is also provided with a guide sleeve; the clamping block is arranged on the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner; the sliding block is connected with the feeding cylinder through a floating joint; the guide rod is provided with two workpiece supporting blocks in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is positioned between the two workpiece supporting blocks; the feeding turntable is connected with the supporting block.
As an improvement, a material supporting plate supporting frame is arranged at the top of the rack in the middle of the two material storage tank baffles, and a material supporting plate is arranged on the material supporting plate supporting frame.
As an improvement, a material shortage sensor is arranged on the workpiece supporting plate.
As an improvement, four clamping grooves are uniformly arranged on the feeding turntable in the circumferential direction.
As an improvement, a blanking inductor is arranged on the workpiece supporting block.
As an improvement, the guide rod is arranged on the rack through a guide supporting block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects that:
the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, realized batch material loading, the automatic separation of one piece of equipment, functions such as the automatic blanking of work piece have realized automated production, have saved product cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circular tube material feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the left and right adjustable storage tanks and the starved feeding alarm mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the material poking mechanism of the motor in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the single piece rotary feed mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping and pneumatic feed mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 2-left and right adjustable stock chest and starved alarm mechanism; 3-a motor material shifting mechanism; 4-a one-piece guide mechanism; 5-a single piece rotary feeding mechanism; 6-clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism; 7-a baffle support block; 8-a storage tank baffle; 9-a limiting block; 10-a striker plate; 11-a workpiece support plate; 12-starved inductor; 13-a retainer plate; 14-a retainer plate support frame; 17-a material shifting motor; 18-a coupling; 19-a first shaft; 20-a kick-off wheel; 22-a rotating electrical machine; 23-a speed reducer; 24-a right baffle; 25-a first connecting flange; 26-a second shaft; 27-a feed turntable; 28-turntable fixed block; 29-a second connecting flange; 30-a left baffle; 32-a bumper support block; 33-a buffer; 34-a guide bar support block; 36-a guide sleeve; 37-a workpiece support block; 38-a blanking sensor; 39-a feed cylinder; 41-cylinder support block; 42-a floating joint; 43-a slide block; 44-a clamping cylinder; 45-clamping blocks; 46-a guide bar; 47-a first guide support block; 48-a second guide support block; 49-guide block. (in the figure, the left and right sides of the adjustable storage tank are symmetrical structures)
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.
A circular tube material feeding device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a rack 1, a left and right adjustable storage tank and material shortage alarm mechanism 2, a motor material shifting mechanism 3, a single piece guide mechanism 4, a single piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 and a clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6.
The left and right adjustable storage tank and material shortage alarm mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the rack 1, and the left and right adjustable storage tank and material shortage alarm mechanism 2 comprises a baffle supporting block 7, a storage tank baffle 8, a limiting block 9, a striker plate 10, a workpiece supporting plate 11, a material shortage sensor 12, a retainer plate 13 and a retainer plate supporting frame 14. The top of the rack 1 is provided with a clamping groove, two baffle supporting blocks 7 are symmetrically and movably arranged on the clamping groove, a storage chute baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of each baffle supporting block 7, and a limiting block 9, a material blocking plate 10, a workpiece supporting plate 11 and a material shortage inductor 12 are arranged on each storage chute baffle 8. The limiting block 9 and the material baffle plate 10 are matched for use, so that a workpiece can be clamped; the workpiece supporting plate 11 is used for supporting a workpiece in an auxiliary mode, and the material shortage sensor 12 is arranged on the workpiece supporting plate 11 and can detect whether the workpiece exists or not. A material supporting plate supporting frame 14 is arranged in the middle of the two material storage tank baffles 8 at the top of the frame 1, and a material supporting plate 13 is arranged on the material supporting plate supporting frame 14.
The left and right adjustable storage tanks and the material shortage alarm mechanism 2 can be adjusted left and right according to the length of the workpiece, and play a role in limiting left and right; when the number of the workpieces in the storage tank is small, the material shortage sensor 12 can automatically identify and give an alarm. When the lengths of the workpieces are different and the opening widths of the storage tanks need to be adjusted, the locking screws of the baffle supporting blocks 7 need to be unscrewed, then the left and right storage tank baffles 8 can be moved along the clamping grooves of the rack 1, the opening width between the two storage tank baffles 8 is 3-5mm larger than the length of the workpieces, the workpieces are not too large or too small, and finally the screws are locked.
The motor material shifting mechanism 3 is connected with the left and right adjustable material storage tanks and the material shortage alarm mechanism 2. The motor material shifting mechanism 3 comprises a material shifting motor 17, a coupler 18, a first rotating shaft 19 and a material shifting wheel 20, wherein the first rotating shaft 19 transversely penetrates through the left and right adjustable material storage tanks and the two material storage tank baffles 8 of the material shortage alarm mechanism 2. The material stirring motor 17 is connected with one end of a first rotating shaft 19 through a coupler 18, the first rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a plurality of material stirring wheels 20 between the two material storage tank baffles 8, and the material stirring wheel string 20 can rotate along with the material stirring motor 17 on the first rotating shaft 19, so that the workpiece stirring effect is achieved.
The single-piece guide mechanism 4 can automatically arrange the workpieces in a single piece and convey the workpieces to the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism 5.
The single-piece guide mechanism 4 is composed of a first guide support block 47, a second guide support block 48, and a single-piece guide block 49, the first guide support block 47 is connected to the second guide support block 48, and the single-piece guide block 49 is provided on the first guide support block 47 and the second guide support block 48. One end of the first guide support block 47 is used in cooperation with the kick-off wheel string 20. The clearance between the single-piece guide block 49 and the second guide support block 48 (the first guide support block 47) can be adjusted according to the diameter of the workpiece, so that the workpieces are arranged in a single piece in a close manner.
The single-piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 and the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 can ensure that the clamp can automatically identify and clamp a workpiece after blanking induction and send the workpiece to other external connecting mechanisms, and the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 and the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 are arranged on the rack 1.
The single-piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 is composed of a rotary motor 22, a speed reducer 23, a right baffle plate 24, a first connecting flange 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a feeding rotary disc 27, a rotary disc fixing block 28, a second connecting flange 29 and a left baffle plate 30 and is arranged on the frame 1. The right baffle plate 24 and the left baffle plate 30 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the frame 1. Two ends of the second rotating shaft 26 respectively pass through the right baffle plate 24 and the left baffle plate 30 after passing through the first connecting flange 25 and the second connecting flange 29. The number of the feeding turntables 27 is two, four clamping grooves slightly larger than the diameter of the workpiece are evenly arranged on the feeding turntables 27 and used for driving the workpiece to rotate, and the two groups of feeding turntables 27 are sleeved on the second rotating shaft 26. The feeding turntable 27 is connected with one end of a second guide supporting block 48, and sequentially feeds the workpieces into the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 for connection.
The rotary motor 22 is connected with the speed reducer 23, and drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate through the first connecting flange 25, so as to drive the feeding turntable 27 to rotate, and the workpieces are sequentially fed into the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6.
The clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 is connected with the feeding turntable 27, and the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 comprises a buffer supporting block 32, a buffer 33, a guide rod supporting block 34, a guide sleeve 36, a workpiece supporting block 37, a blanking inductor 38, a feeding cylinder 39, a cylinder supporting block 41, a floating joint 42, a sliding block 43, a clamping cylinder 44, a clamping block 45 and a guide rod 46. The feed cylinder 39 is mounted on the frame 1 via a cylinder support block 41, and the buffer 33 is mounted on the frame 1 via a buffer support block 32. The two guide rods 46 are mounted on the frame 1 through the guide support blocks 34, and the guide support blocks 34 are further provided with guide sleeves 36. The clamping cylinder 44 provided with the clamping block 45 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 43, the sliding block 43 is arranged on the guide rod 46 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 43 is connected with the feeding cylinder 39 through the floating joint 42, and the sliding block provided with the clamping cylinder 44 can move left and right along the guide rod 46 under the action of the feeding cylinder 39. Two workpiece supporting blocks 37 are further slidably arranged on the guide rod 46, the slide block 43 is located between the two workpiece supporting blocks 37, and the blanking sensor 38 is arranged on the workpiece supporting blocks 37.
When the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 sends a workpiece to the workpiece supporting block 37, the blanking sensor 38 senses the workpiece, the clamping block 45 is driven by the clamping cylinder 44 to clamp the workpiece, the feeding cylinder 39 extends out to push the workpiece to move forwards, the workpiece is sent to the next process through the guide sleeve 36, the clamping cylinder 44 is released after the workpiece is in place, and the feeding cylinder 39 retracts.
The utility model discloses a working process does:
manually taking workpieces in batches, putting the workpieces between the left and right adjustable material storage tanks and the two material storage tank baffles 8 of the material shortage alarm mechanism 2, and fixing the workpieces through the limiting blocks 9 and the material baffle plates 10; the single guide block 49 of the single guide mechanism 4 sends the workpiece into the motor material shifting mechanism 3;
the workpiece is automatically and orderly arranged and conveyed to the single piece rotary feeding mechanism 5 in a single piece mode through the material stirring wheel string 20 of the motor material stirring mechanism 3, then the workpiece is conveyed to the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 through the feeding turntable 27 of the single piece rotary feeding mechanism 5, the clamping blocks 45 behind the blanking inductor 38 in the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism 6 are automatically identified and clamped, and then the workpiece is fed to other external connecting mechanisms through the guide sleeve 36 by the feeding air cylinder 39.
Finally, it is also noted that the above-mentioned list is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many modifications are possible. All modifications which can be derived or suggested by a person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the invention should be considered as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a pipe material feeding unit which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a left and right adjustable storage tank, a material shortage alarm mechanism, a motor material shifting mechanism, a single piece guide mechanism, a single piece rotary feeding mechanism and a clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism;
the left and right adjustable storage tanks and the material shortage alarm mechanism comprise baffle supporting blocks; the top of the rack is provided with a clamping groove, and the two baffle supporting blocks are symmetrically and movably arranged on the clamping groove; the tops of the two baffle supporting blocks are fixedly connected with a storage tank baffle; the material storage groove baffle is provided with a limiting block, a material baffle plate and a workpiece supporting plate; the limiting block is matched with the material baffle plate and used for clamping a workpiece;
the motor material shifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft penetrates through the two material storage tank baffles; the material shifting motor is connected with one end of the first rotating shaft through the coupler; the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a kick-out wheel between the two storage tank baffles;
the single-piece guide mechanism comprises a first guide supporting block and a second guide supporting block; the first guide supporting block is connected with the second guide supporting block, and the single piece guide block is movably arranged on the first guide supporting block and the second guide supporting block; one end of the first guide supporting block is connected with the material shifting wheel string;
the single-piece rotary feeding mechanism comprises a rotary motor, a speed reducer, a right baffle and a left baffle; the right baffle and the left baffle are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the rack; two ends of the second rotating shaft respectively pass through the right baffle and the left baffle after passing through the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange; the feeding turntable is sleeved on the second rotating shaft; the rotating motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the first connecting flange; the feeding turntable is connected with one end of the second guide supporting block;
the clamping and pneumatic feeding mechanism comprises a buffer, a feeding cylinder, a clamping block and a guide rod; the feeding cylinder is arranged on the rack through a cylinder supporting block, the buffer is arranged on the rack through a buffer supporting block, and the guide rod is arranged on the rack; the guide supporting block is also provided with a guide sleeve; the clamping block is arranged on the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner; the sliding block is connected with the feeding cylinder through a floating joint; the guide rod is provided with two workpiece supporting blocks in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is positioned between the two workpiece supporting blocks; the feeding turntable is connected with the supporting block.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a material supporting plate supporting frame is arranged at the top of the rack in the middle of the two material storage tank baffles, and a material supporting plate is arranged on the material supporting plate supporting frame.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and the workpiece supporting plate is provided with a material shortage sensor.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: four clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the feeding turntable in the circumferential direction.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a blanking inductor is arranged on the workpiece supporting block.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide rod is arranged on the rack through the guide supporting block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791713.2U CN210417933U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Pipe material feeding unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791713.2U CN210417933U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Pipe material feeding unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210417933U true CN210417933U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920791713.2U Active CN210417933U (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Pipe material feeding unit |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210417933U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474491A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南飞沃新能源科技股份有限公司 | Rod-shaped object conveying device, cleaning device, thread rolling cleaning device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201920791713.2U patent/CN210417933U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112474491A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南飞沃新能源科技股份有限公司 | Rod-shaped object conveying device, cleaning device, thread rolling cleaning device and method |
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