CN210411336U

CN210411336U - Automatic gluing machine for hollow glass aluminum frame

Info

Publication number: CN210411336U
Application number: CN201920950726.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董云辉
Original assignee: Nanjing Runze Glass Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Runze Glass Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic gluing machine for hollow glass aluminum frames, which is applied to the field of aluminum frame coating machines and solves the technical problem of low gluing efficiency of aluminum frames, and the key point of the technical scheme is that the automatic gluing machine comprises a frame, a conveyor belt arranged along the length direction of the frame and gluing devices positioned at two sides of the conveyor belt, wherein belt pulleys are arranged at two ends of the frame, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the belt pulleys, and guiding devices for positioning the conveyor belt are arranged at two sides of the conveyor belt; the automatic coating machine has the technical effects that the automatic coating of the aluminum frame is realized through the arrangement of the gluing device and the conveying belt, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic gluing machine for hollow glass aluminum frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium frame coating machine field, more specifically say, it relates to a cavity glass aluminium frame automatic gluing machine.

Background

The hollow glass is a novel building material which has good heat insulation and sound insulation, is beautiful and applicable and can reduce the self weight of buildings. The high-efficiency sound-insulating and heat-insulating glass is prepared by bonding two or more pieces of glass with an aluminum alloy frame containing a drying agent by using a high-strength high-air-tightness composite bonding agent.

As shown in the figure, the hollow glass comprises two glass substrates and an aluminum frame positioned between the two glass substrates, wherein an adhesive is coated on the surface, which is attached to the glass substrates, of the aluminum frame, so that the aluminum frame and the glass substrates are firmly connected together. The existing method is manual coating, so that the labor intensity of workers is caused, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the thickness of a plate of an aluminum frame is small, workers are difficult to control in the process of coating the adhesive, and the speed of coating the adhesive is further reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to design an apparatus for applying the adhesive agent specifically.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an automatic gluing machine of cavity glass aluminium frame, its advantage is, through the setting of rubber coating device and conveyer belt, will realize the automatic coating of aluminium type frame, raises the efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic gluing machine of cavity glass aluminium frame, includes the frame, sets up the conveyer belt, is located the rubber coating device of conveyer belt both sides along the length direction of frame, the both ends of frame are equipped with the belt pulley, the conveyer belt cover is established on the belt pulley, the both sides of conveyer belt are equipped with and are used for right the conveyer belt plays the guider of location.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the aluminium type frame is placed on the conveyer belt, can drive the aluminium type frame and remove together when the in-process of conveyer belt walking. The gluing device is used for extruding the adhesive uniformly and continuously, and when the aluminum frame passes through the gluing device, the adhesive falls on two side surfaces of the aluminum frame. The aluminum frame has four sides, when one side of the aluminum frame is coated with the adhesive, the aluminum frame is rotated ninety degrees, and the operation is repeated until the adhesive is completely sprayed out of the four sides of the aluminum frame. Compare artifical rubber coating, through the cooperation of rubber coating device and conveyer belt, improved rubber coated speed, and then accelerated production's efficiency.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the guiding device comprises two vertically arranged guide plates and a plurality of L-shaped supporting plates for supporting the guide plates, a connecting block is fixed at one end of the conveying belt deviating from the guide plates, and a clamping groove connected with the connecting block in a clamped mode is formed in the vertical end of each supporting plate.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, guider with the conveyer belt centre gripping in the centre, plays the effect of direction to the conveyer belt, prevents the conveyer belt off tracking. The horizontal end of the supporting plate is fixed on the frame through a screw, and the vertical end of the supporting plate is connected with the guide plate, so that the guide plate is fixed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two sides of the gluing device are provided with pressing devices, each pressing device comprises a rotating vane type steering engine fixed on the rack and a connecting rod fixed on a driving shaft of the rotating vane type steering engine, the connecting rod is arranged in the radial direction of the rotating vane type steering engine, and one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a pressing wheel.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the aluminium shaped frame was close to on the rubber coating device, the tight wheel of commentaries on classics leaf formula steering wheel drive pressure made aluminium shaped frame and conveyer belt paste tightly to guarantee the position accuracy of aluminium shaped frame and conveyer belt, because the position of conveyer belt and rubber coating device is stable, thereby make the position between aluminium shaped frame and the conveyer belt accurate, and then ensure that the bonding agent bonds on aluminium shaped frame.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a sliding rail is arranged on the rack along the direction vertical to the conveying direction, and one gluing device is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding manner.

Through the technical scheme, when the gluing device is too far away from the aluminum frame, the adhesive cannot be extruded on the aluminum frame, and when the gluing device is too close to the aluminum frame, the amount of the adhesive coated on the aluminum frame is reduced, so that the firmness of adhesion is influenced. The gluing device can be connected on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, so that the distance between the gluing device and the aluminum frame can be adjusted conveniently, and the adhesive can be coated on the aluminum frame in a proper amount.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of driven wheels for supporting the conveyor belt are arrayed on the rack along the length direction of the conveyor belt.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the conveyer belt is the flexible coupling, self support capacity is relatively weak, falls on the conveyer belt when the aluminium alloy, makes the conveyer belt can be recessed under the effect of gravity to influence the position relation between aluminium shaped frame and the rubber coating device. The driven wheel is used for supporting the conveying belt to ensure the position relation between the aluminum frame and the gluing device.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the automatic aluminum frame clamping device is characterized in that a first lead screw parallel to the conveying belt is arranged in the rack along the length direction of the rack, a support is vertically arranged on the lead screw in a threaded connection mode, a clamping assembly used for clamping an aluminum frame is arranged on the support, a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the support along the vertical direction, and the clamping assembly is in threaded connection with the second lead screw.

Through the technical scheme, the aluminum frame is large, so that the aluminum frame needs to be supported by hands when moving together with the conveyor belt on the conveyor belt. When the first screw rod rotates, the sliding of the bracket on the first screw rod is the same as the speed of the conveying belt, the clamping assembly is connected onto the bracket and used for clamping the aluminum frame, and therefore manual support is replaced. The second screw rod is used for adjusting the height of the clamping assembly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the support is provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction, the sliding groove is connected with a first motor in a sliding mode, the clamping assembly comprises a sliding block which is horizontally arranged on the first motor, a telescopic rod which is connected to the sliding block in a detachable mode in the direction perpendicular to the sliding block, and a top plate is arranged at one end of the sliding block and is far away from the telescopic rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor is used for driving the slider and rotates, when the adhesive was scribbled on an limit of aluminium type frame, the motor rotated this moment for aluminium type frame rotates 90 degrees, avoids taking off aluminium type frame like this and continues the installation, further improves the automation, practices thrift the manpower.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rack is provided with a guide rail, and the support is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide rail plays the effect of direction to the support, ensures that the support slides along the length direction that is on a parallel with the back-up beam.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the aluminum frame is automatically coated with the adhesive through equipment, manual coating is replaced, and labor force is saved;

2. the setting of support and centre gripping subassembly further improves automatic degree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveyor belt, the aluminum frame, and the glue spreading device of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pulley and the driven pulley of the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rack and the bracket of the embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the holder and the aluminum frame of the present embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a gluing device; 12. a storage box; 13. a glue outlet; 14. a slide rail; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a belt pulley; 22. a driven wheel; 23. a guide device; 24. a guide plate; 25. a support plate; 26. a card slot; 27. connecting blocks; 3. a support; 31. a first lead screw; 32. a second lead screw; 33. a second motor; 34. a third motor; 35. a chute; 36. a guide rail; 4. a clamping assembly; 41. a first motor; 42. a slider; 43. a telescopic rod; 44. a screw; 45. a threaded sleeve; 46. a top plate; 5. a pressing device; 51. a rotary vane type steering engine; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a pinch roller; 6. an aluminum frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic gluing machine for a hollow glass aluminum frame comprises a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 arranged along the length direction of the frame 1, and gluing devices 11 positioned on two sides of the conveyor belt 2, belt pulleys 21 (refer to fig. 3) arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt 2, wherein the conveyor belt 2 is sleeved on the belt pulleys 21, a servo motor (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the frame 1, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the belt pulleys 21 and used for driving the belt pulleys 21 to rotate. The aluminum frames 6 are placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 drives the aluminum frames 6 to move together in the process of traveling. The glue spreading device 11 is used for uniformly and continuously extruding the adhesive, and when the aluminum frame 6 passes through the glue spreading device 11, the adhesive falls on two side surfaces of the aluminum frame 6. The aluminum frame 6 has four sides, and when one side of the aluminum frame 6 is coated with the adhesive, the aluminum frame 6 is rotated ninety degrees, and the above operation is repeated until all four sides of the aluminum frame 6 are coated with the adhesive. The adhesive is butyl rubber.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the glue applicator 11 includes a glue outlet 13 and a storage box 12, and an external pipe (not shown) is connected to the storage box 12 for continuously conveying the butyl rubber into the storage box 12 and uniformly extruding the butyl rubber from the glue outlet 13 onto the aluminum mold frame 6. The slide rails 14 are arranged on the frame 1 along the direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt 2, one gluing device 11 is connected to the slide rails 14 in a sliding mode, the distance between the two gluing devices 11 can be adjusted, and the position accuracy between the gluing devices 11 and the aluminum frame 6 is guaranteed. Preventing the adhesive from being extruded onto the aluminum frame 6 when the gluing device 11 is too far away from the aluminum frame 6; when the glue applicator 11 is too close to the aluminum frame 6, the amount of adhesive applied to the aluminum frame 6 will be reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, guides 23 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 2, the guides 23 serving to restrain the conveyor belt 2, and the guides 23 include two guide plates 24 vertically provided, and a plurality of L-shaped support plates 25 for supporting the guide plates 24. The conveyor belt 2 is clamped in the middle by the two guide plates 24, the horizontal end of the support plate 25 is fixed on the rack 1 through a screw, a clamping groove 26 is formed in the vertical end of the support plate 25, a connecting block 27 is arranged on one side, close to the support plate 25, of the guide plates 24, and the connecting block 27 is clamped in the clamping groove 26 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 25 through a bolt.

Referring to fig. 1, pressing devices 5 are disposed at two sides of the glue spreading device 11, and the pressing devices 5 are used for pressing the aluminum frame 6 against the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 to prevent the aluminum frame 6 from tilting. The pressing device 5 comprises a rotating vane type steering engine 51 and a connecting rod 52 fixed on a driving shaft of the rotating vane type steering engine 51, the connecting rod 52 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating vane type steering engine 51, and a pressing wheel 53 is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating vane type steering engine 51, of the connecting rod 52. When the aluminum frame 6 is close to the gluing device 11, the rotating vane type steering engine 51 drives the connecting rod 52 to rotate at the moment, so that the pressing wheel 53 is pressed on the surface of the aluminum profile. When the pinch roller 53 is about to touch the vertical end of the aluminum frame 6, the rotary vane type steering engine 51 drives the connecting rod 52 to rotate reversely, so that the pinch roller 53 is separated from the aluminum frame 6, and the movement of the aluminum frame 6 is not hindered.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of driven wheels 22 are arrayed at the lower end of the conveyor belt 2 along the length direction of the conveyor belt 2, and when the aluminum profile falls on the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is sunken under the action of gravity, so that the position relation between the aluminum profile frame 6 and the gluing device 11 is influenced. The driven pulley 22 is used to support the conveyor belt 2 against the aluminium profile frame 6, ensuring the positional relationship between the aluminium profile frame 6 and the gluing device 11.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first screw 31 is disposed on the frame 1 along the length direction of the conveyor belt 2, the bracket 3 is screwed on the first screw 31, the clamping assembly 4 is slidably connected on the bracket 3 along the vertical direction, the clamping assembly 4 is used for clamping the aluminum frame 6, a second screw 32 is disposed on the bracket 3, and the clamping assembly 4 is screwed on the second screw 32. Due to the large size of the aluminum profile 6, it is necessary to hold it by hand when the aluminum profile 6 moves on the conveyor belt 2 together with the conveyor belt 2. When the first screw 31 rotates, so that the bracket 3 slides on the first screw 31 at the same speed as the conveyor belt 2, the clamping assembly 4 is connected to the bracket 3, and the clamping assembly 4 is used for clamping the aluminum profile frame 6, thereby replacing the manual support. Since the length and width of the aluminum profile frame 6 are not equal, the second screw rod 32 is rotated so that the aluminum profile frame 6 and the clamping assembly 4 slide in the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a sliding groove 35 is formed in the bracket 3 along the vertical direction, a first motor 41 is connected in the sliding groove 35 in a sliding manner, the first motor 41 is connected to the second lead screw 32 in a threaded manner, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a sliding block 42 fixed on the first motor 41, an expansion link 43 detachably connected to the sliding block 42 along a direction perpendicular to the sliding block 42, and a top plate 46 is arranged at one end of the expansion link 43 far away from the sliding block 42. The first motor 41 is used for driving the sliding block 42 to rotate, so that the telescopic rod 43 and the aluminum frame 6 rotate synchronously, and manual rotation of the aluminum frame 6 is avoided. The number of the telescopic rods 43 is four, and the telescopic rods are distributed in a cross shape. The telescopic rod 43 comprises a screw rod 44 respectively connected to the sliding block 42 and the top plate 46 and a threaded sleeve 45 simultaneously in threaded connection with the screw rod 44, the two screw rods 44 are of a reverse-tooth design, and when the threaded sleeve 45 is rotated, the two screw rods 44 slide in the threaded sleeve 45, so that the function of adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 43 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 5, a guide rail is arranged on the frame 1, the bracket 3 is connected to the guide rail 36 in a sliding manner, and the guide rail 36 plays a guiding role for the bracket 3 to ensure that the bracket 3 slides along a direction parallel to the length direction of the support rod. A second motor 33 and a third motor 34 are respectively arranged on the first screw rod 31 and the second screw rod 32.

The action process is as follows: the aluminum frame 6 is placed on the conveyor belt 2, after the aluminum frame 6 passes through the glue coating device 11, the aluminum frame 6 is rotated ninety degrees, and the process is repeated until all four edges of the aluminum frame 6 are coated with butyl glue.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cavity glass aluminium frame automatic gluing machine, its characterized in that includes frame (1), sets up conveyer belt (2), rubber coating device (11) that are located conveyer belt (2) both sides along the length direction of frame (1), the both ends of frame (1) are equipped with belt pulley (21), the belt pulley (21) is established to conveyer belt (2) cover, the both sides of conveyer belt (2) are equipped with and are used for right conveyer belt (2) play guider (23) of location.

2. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein the guiding device (23) comprises two vertically arranged guiding plates (24) and a plurality of L-shaped supporting plates (25) for supporting the guiding plates (24), a connecting block (27) is fixed at one end of each guiding plate (24) departing from the conveying belt (2), and a clamping groove (26) clamped with the connecting block (27) is formed at the vertical end of each supporting plate (25).

3. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 2, wherein two sides of the gluing device (11) are provided with pressing devices (5), each pressing device (5) comprises a rotating vane type steering engine (51) fixed on the frame (1) and a connecting rod (52) fixed on a driving shaft of the rotating vane type steering engine (51), the connecting rod (52) is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating vane type steering engine (51), and one end of the connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected with a pressing wheel (53).

4. The automatic gluing machine for hollow glass aluminum frames according to claim 3, characterized in that a slide rail (14) is arranged on the machine frame (1) along a direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt (2), wherein one gluing device (11) is connected on the slide rail (14) in a sliding manner.

5. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of driven wheels (22) for supporting the conveyor belt (2) are arrayed on the machine frame (1) along the length direction of the conveyor belt (2).

6. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 1, wherein a first lead screw (31) parallel to the conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the rack (1) along the length direction of the rack (1), a vertically arranged support (3) is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (31), a clamping assembly (4) used for clamping an aluminum frame (6) is arranged on the support (3), a second lead screw (32) is rotatably connected to the support (3) along the vertical direction, and the clamping assembly (4) is in threaded connection with the second lead screw (32).

7. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 6, wherein a sliding groove (35) is formed in the support (3) in the vertical direction, a first motor (41) is connected to the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, the clamping assembly (4) comprises a sliding block (42) which is fixed on the first motor (41) and is horizontally arranged, a telescopic rod (43) which is detachably connected to the sliding block (42) in the direction perpendicular to the sliding block (42), and a top plate (46) is arranged at one end, far away from the sliding block (42), of the telescopic rod (43).

8. The automatic gluing machine for the hollow glass aluminum frame according to claim 7, wherein a guide rail (36) is arranged on the frame (1), and the support (3) is connected to the guide rail (36) in a sliding manner.