CN210410878U - Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher - Google Patents

Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210410878U
CN210410878U CN201921269205.4U CN201921269205U CN210410878U CN 210410878 U CN210410878 U CN 210410878U CN 201921269205 U CN201921269205 U CN 201921269205U CN 210410878 U CN210410878 U CN 210410878U
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box body
cooling
broken
toper
inner box
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CN201921269205.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡伟华
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Longyou County River Dredging Sand Resources Development Co ltd
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Longyou County River Dredging Sand Resources Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single cylinder hydraulic pressure cone crusher, including broken section of thick bamboo, locate the broken chamber of toper in the broken section of thick bamboo, install in broken section of thick bamboo top and with feeder hopper, the part of the broken chamber intercommunication of toper be located in the broken intracavity of toper and through motor drive pivoted main shaft and fixed connection on the main shaft and move about in the broken fragment of toper in the broken intracavity of toper, its characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a cooling main cavity, a plurality of cooling auxiliary cavities, a plurality of backflow cavities and a cooling assembly, wherein the cooling main cavity is arranged at the center of the end face of the bottom of a main shaft and axially and upwardly extends into a conical crushing block; the utility model has the advantages that: the cooling of the conical broken fragments is realized, and the service life of the conical broken fragments is prolonged.

Description

Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing equipment technical field, in particular to single cylinder hydraulic pressure cone crusher.
Background
A cone crusher is used for crushing ores, rocks and other stones, and mainly utilizes the rotation of a motor to make rotary and swinging motion around a fixed point under the urging of an eccentric sleeve through a belt pulley or a linkage shaft device, a transmission shaft of the cone crusher and a cone part of the cone crusher. Thereby enabling the crushing wall of the crushing cone to approach or leave from the surface of the mortar wall fixedly arranged on the adjusting sleeve, and enabling the ore to be continuously impacted in the crushing cavity, and realizing the crushing of the ore under the extrusion and bending actions; however, the purpose of crushing is achieved mainly by utilizing the matching of the conical part (namely, broken fragments) and the crushing cavity to extrude the ore, but a large amount of heat is generated by the broken fragments in the process of crushing the ore, and at present, the heat cannot be effectively dissipated, so that the service life of the ore is easily influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a single cylinder hydraulic cone crusher aims at solving the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a single cylinder hydraulic pressure cone crusher, includes broken section of thick bamboo, locates the broken chamber of toper in the broken section of thick bamboo, install in broken section of thick bamboo top and with feeder hopper, the part of the broken chamber intercommunication of toper be located the broken intracavity of toper just through motor drive pivoted main shaft and fixed connection on the main shaft and move about in the broken fragment of toper in the broken intracavity of toper, its characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a cooling main cavity, a plurality of cooling auxiliary cavities, a plurality of backflow cavities and a cooling assembly, wherein the cooling main cavity is arranged at the center of the end face of the bottom of a main shaft and axially and upwardly extends into a conical crushing block; the output end of each backflow cavity penetrates through the bottom end face or the outer wall of the main shaft.
Preferably: the cooling assembly comprises a cooling water tank arranged below the main shaft, a mounting seat fixedly connected with the bottom of the main shaft through a support frame, a water pump fixedly mounted on the mounting seat and a water outlet steel pipe communicated with the output end of the water pump and the input end of the cooling main cavity; the cooling water tank comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, wherein the top of the inner box body is arranged to be an opening, the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body and is arranged at an interval with the outer box body, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet steel pipe, one end of the water inlet steel pipe is located in the inner box body, and the output end of each backflow cavity is communicated with a backflow pipe, one end of the backflow pipe is located between the outer.
Preferably: a plurality of water feeding modules which are lifted through the air cylinders are circumferentially arranged between the outer wall of the inner box body and the inner wall of the outer box body at equal intervals by taking the inner box body as a circle center; each water feeding module comprises side plates arranged at intervals, a bottom plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two side plates, one end of each side plate close to the inner box body is arranged in a gap with the inner box body, one end of each side plate close to the outer box body is arranged at an interval with the outer box body, the bottom plate is inclined downwards from one end close to the outer box body to one end close to the inner box body, and a curved connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each adjacent side plate close to the inner box body between the adjacent water feeding modules.
Preferably: the inner wall of the top of the cooling main cavity is inwards sunken to form a curved surface.
By adopting the technical scheme: a plurality of cooling auxiliary cavities are arranged in the conical broken fragments, cooling water is fed into the cooling main cavities through a cooling assembly and enters each cooling auxiliary cavity, the cooling water in each cooling auxiliary cavity can absorb heat generated during the operation of the conical broken fragments in the flowing process, and the cooling water absorbing the heat returns to the cooling assembly again to complete a round of cooling circulation, so that the conical broken fragments are cooled (namely, the heat generated by the conical broken fragments is partially taken away from the interiors of the conical broken fragments), and the service life of the conical broken fragments is prolonged (namely, the conical broken fragments are prevented from being influenced by continuously maintaining high temperature).
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a single cylinder hydraulic pressure cone crusher, including broken section of thick bamboo 1, locate the broken chamber 10 of toper in broken section of thick bamboo 1, install in broken section of thick bamboo 1 top and with feeder hopper 11, the part that the broken chamber 10 of toper communicates be located in the broken chamber 10 of toper and through motor 12 drive pivoted main shaft 13 and fixed connection on main shaft 13 and move about in the broken fragment 14 of toper in the broken chamber 10 of toper the utility model discloses in the embodiment, including locating the broken fragment 14 of toper in main shaft 13 bottom terminal surface center department and the axial upwards extends to the broken fragment 14 of toper, sixteen use cooling main cavity 15 to center and circumference interval slope distribution in the broken fragment 14 of toper and the input all with the cooling auxiliary cavity 16 that cooling main cavity 15 communicates, the backflow cavity 17 that cooling main cavity 15 was center and circumference interval distribution and input and each cooling auxiliary cavity 16 output communicate and locate main shaft 13 bottom and be used for A cooling unit 2 for supplying water into the cooling main chamber 15; the output end of each return cavity 17 extends through the outer side wall of the main shaft 13.
In the embodiment of the present invention, each backflow cavity 17 is disposed in the main shaft 13.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cooling assembly 2 includes a cooling water tank 20 disposed below the main shaft 13, a mounting seat 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shaft 13 through a support frame 21, a water pump 23 fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 22, and a water outlet steel pipe 24 communicating the output end of the water pump 23 with the input end of the cooling main cavity 15; wherein, coolant tank 20 includes that the top is established to open-ended outer box 201 and locates outer box 201 in and with the interior box 202 of outer box 201 interval setting, the input intercommunication of water pump 23 has the inlet steel pipe 25 that one end is located interior box 202, and the output in each backward flow chamber 17 all communicates the back flow 26 that one end is located between outer box 201 and the interior box 202.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 12 can drive the spindle 13 to rotate through the first bevel gear 12a and the second bevel gear 12b, the second bevel gear 12b can be fixedly installed on the outer sidewall of the spindle 13, and the first bevel gear 12a can be fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of water feeding modules 31 which are lifted up and down by the air cylinder 30 are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals between the outer wall of the inner box 202 and the inner wall of the outer box 201 by taking the inner box 202 as a circle center; each module 31 of watering all includes the curb plate 310 that the interval set up, and fixedly connected with bottom plate 311 between the bottom of two curb plates 310, curb plate 310 and bottom plate 311 are close to the one end and the interior box clearance setting of interior box 202, curb plate 310 and bottom plate 311 are close to the one end and the outer box 201 interval setting of outer box 201, and this bottom plate 311 sets up downwards to the one end slope that is close to interior box 202 from the one end that is close to outer box 201, and adjacent curb plate 310 is close to the curved shape connecting rod 312 of one end outer wall fixedly connected with of interior box 202 between the adjacent module 31 of watering.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the top inner wall of the cooling main cavity 15 is recessed inwards to form a curved surface 15 a.
By adopting the technical scheme: the method is characterized in that a plurality of cooling auxiliary cavities are arranged in the conical broken fragments, cooling water is fed into the cooling main cavities through a cooling assembly and enters each cooling auxiliary cavity, the cooling water in each cooling auxiliary cavity can absorb heat generated when the conical broken fragments work in the flowing process, and the cooling water absorbing the heat returns to the cooling assembly again to complete a round of cooling circulation, so that the conical broken fragments are cooled (namely, the heat generated by the conical broken fragments is partially taken away from the inner parts of the conical broken fragments), and the service life of the conical broken fragments is prolonged (namely, the conical broken fragments are prevented from being influenced by continuously maintaining high temperature);
in more detail:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the movement of the tapered broken pieces (driven by the motor) drives the "pressure" between the tapered broken pieces and the cavity wall of the tapered breaking cavity to break the stones in the tapered breaking cavity, and during the breaking process of the stones, the tapered broken pieces generate a large amount of heat, at this time, water in the inner box body can be pumped out (i.e., through the water inlet steel pipe) through the water pump (i.e., the water pump mounted on the support frame) arranged below the main shaft, and the water is sent into the cooling main cavity through the water outlet steel pipe communicated with the output end of the tapered broken pieces (i.e., the water pump) and further divided into the cooling auxiliary cavities, when the cooling water flows in the cooling auxiliary cavities, the heat generated by the tapered broken pieces can be absorbed, and when the water flows out of the cooling auxiliary cavities through the backflow cavity, the heat is carried away from the tapered broken pieces (because the tapered broken pieces are in, the heat generated on the surface of the conical crushing block can be absorbed by the cooling water in the conical crushing block, so that the heat dissipation and cooling effects are achieved, and the cooling water flows in a cooling auxiliary cavity arranged in the conical crushing block, so that the aim of cooling the conical crushing block can be effectively achieved, and the service life of the conical crushing block is further ensured;
it should be noted that:
firstly, the distance between each cooling auxiliary cavity and the crushing surface of the conical crushing block can be equidistant (for example, the distance can be controlled within 5-15 cm), and the extending direction of each cooling auxiliary cavity can be parallel to the crushing surface of the conical crushing block (refer to fig. 1), so that the uniformity of heat energy absorption can be ensured when cooling water flows in the cooling auxiliary cavity, and the heat absorption effect can be ensured;
secondly, the purpose of dividing the cooling water tank into an inner water tank and an outer water tank is as follows: the water pumped into the cooling main cavity by the water pump is the inner box body, and the water discharged from the return pipe enters the outer box body through a round of heat absorption, and the purpose is as follows: the direct contact between the water after absorbing heat and the water before absorbing heat is avoided, the temperature of the water before absorbing heat is ensured, and the heat absorption effect is ensured;
its third, based on the second point, after the water in the outer box dispels the heat through certain time, can go up and down through the bent type connecting rod of cylinder drive, and then drive and go up and down with the module of watering at bent type connecting rod both ends, promptly: the side plates and the bottom plate are driven to lift, so that part of water in the outer box body is driven to lift, when one end of the bottom plate rises to the height of the inner box body, the water between the side plates and the bottom plate flows into the inner box body, and the cyclic utilization of cooling water is completed; the bottom plate is obliquely arranged, so that water can conveniently flow into the inner box body;
fourthly, the purpose that the top of the cooling main cavity is set to be a curved surface is as follows: when the water pump sends cooling water into the cooling main cavity, the cavity top of the curved surface can facilitate the dispersion of the cooling water, thereby ensuring that the cooling water enters the cooling auxiliary cavity.
Example 2, the difference from example 1 is
In the embodiment of the present invention, the material of the inner box 202 may be vacuum insulation board.
By adopting the technical scheme: the inner box body made of the vacuum heat insulation board can further prevent water in the outer box body from transferring heat to the inner box body, so that the water temperature of cooling water in the inner box body is guaranteed, and the influence on the cooling effect of broken conical blocks is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a single cylinder hydraulic pressure cone crusher, includes broken section of thick bamboo, locates the broken chamber of toper in the broken section of thick bamboo, install in broken section of thick bamboo top and with feeder hopper, the part of the broken chamber intercommunication of toper be located the broken intracavity of toper just through motor drive pivoted main shaft and fixed connection on the main shaft and move about in the broken fragment of toper in the broken intracavity of toper, its characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a cooling main cavity, a plurality of cooling auxiliary cavities, a plurality of backflow cavities and a cooling assembly, wherein the cooling main cavity is arranged at the center of the end face of the bottom of a main shaft and axially and upwardly extends into a conical crushing block; the output end of each backflow cavity penetrates through the bottom end face or the outer wall of the main shaft.
2. A single cylinder hydraulic cone crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling assembly comprises a cooling water tank arranged below the main shaft, a mounting seat fixedly connected with the bottom of the main shaft through a support frame, a water pump fixedly mounted on the mounting seat and a water outlet steel pipe communicated with the output end of the water pump and the input end of the cooling main cavity; the cooling water tank comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, wherein the top of the inner box body is arranged to be an opening, the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body and is arranged at an interval with the outer box body, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet steel pipe, one end of the water inlet steel pipe is located in the inner box body, and the output end of each backflow cavity is communicated with a backflow pipe, one end of the backflow pipe is located between the outer.
3. A single cylinder hydraulic cone crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of water feeding modules which are lifted through the air cylinders are circumferentially arranged between the outer wall of the inner box body and the inner wall of the outer box body at equal intervals by taking the inner box body as a circle center; each water feeding module comprises side plates arranged at intervals, a bottom plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two side plates, one end of each side plate close to the inner box body is arranged in a gap with the inner box body, one end of each side plate close to the outer box body is arranged at an interval with the outer box body, the bottom plate is inclined downwards from one end close to the outer box body to one end close to the inner box body, and a curved connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of each adjacent side plate close to the inner box body between the adjacent water feeding modules.
4. A single cylinder hydraulic cone crusher as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the inner wall of the top of the cooling main cavity is inwards sunken to form a curved surface.
CN201921269205.4U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher Active CN210410878U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921269205.4U CN210410878U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921269205.4U CN210410878U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210410878U true CN210410878U (en) 2020-04-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921269205.4U Active CN210410878U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Single-cylinder hydraulic cone crusher

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210410878U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112403570A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-26 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Conical waste heat collecting crusher and using method thereof
CN112844554A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 樊耀武 Ore crushing and screening machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112403570A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-26 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Conical waste heat collecting crusher and using method thereof
CN112844554A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-28 樊耀武 Ore crushing and screening machine
CN112844554B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-05-06 唐山森普矿山装备有限公司 Ore crushing and screening machine

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