CN210409823U - Grinding machine grinding fluid purification device - Google Patents
Grinding machine grinding fluid purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210409823U CN210409823U CN201920959242.1U CN201920959242U CN210409823U CN 210409823 U CN210409823 U CN 210409823U CN 201920959242 U CN201920959242 U CN 201920959242U CN 210409823 U CN210409823 U CN 210409823U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- filter tank
- overflow
- tank
- grinding fluid
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grinding fluid purification device of a grinding machine, which comprises a primary filter tank, a final filter tank and a storage tank; an overflow plate is vertically arranged in the primary filter tank, the overflow plate divides an inner cavity of the primary filter tank to form an overflow cavity, the primary filter tank and the final filter tank are connected through a first pipeline, and a first valve and a first water pump are mounted on the first pipeline; the device is characterized in that a first impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the final filtering tank and located above a water inlet of the first pipeline, the final filtering tank is connected with the storage tank through a second pipeline, the lower end of the second pipeline is located above the first impurity removing mechanism, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the storage tank, and a second valve and a second water pump are arranged on the second pipeline. This device can be better to the edulcoration of grinding fluid, reduce cost, environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tooling technical field especially relates to a grinding machine grinding fluid purifier.
Background
In the field of machining technology, grinding machines are often used to perform grinding operations on workpieces. When the grinding machine is used for grinding a workpiece, the grinding head of the grinding machine is in contact friction with the surface of the workpiece, the grinding machine rotates at a high speed, and metal chips can be produced by friction at the same time, so that grinding fluid used for spraying the grinding head is arranged on the grinding machine, on one hand, the grinding head and the workpiece can be cooled, on the other hand, the metal chips can be flushed away in time, and the metal chips are prevented from damaging the surface of the workpiece in the grinding process. However, after the grinding fluid is used, metal chips are doped in the grinding fluid, the grinding fluid cannot be directly recycled, and the grinding fluid is directly discharged to cause waste and pollute the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem of waste caused by the unable recycling of grinding fluid in the prior art, and providing a grinding fluid purification device of a grinding machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding fluid purification device of a grinding machine comprises a primary filter tank, a final filter tank and a storage tank; the primary filter tank is internally and vertically provided with at least two overflow plates, the overflow plates divide an inner cavity of the primary filter tank into overflow cavities, the height of each overflow plate is gradually reduced, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged between the upper end of each overflow plate and the primary filter tank, the primary filter tank and the final filter tank are connected through a first pipeline, the first pipeline is arranged in the overflow cavity defined by the overflow plate with the lowest height and the primary filter tank, the first pipeline is provided with a first valve and a first water pump, and the other end of the first pipeline is communicated with the lower end of the final filter tank; the device is characterized in that a first impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the final filtering tank and located above a water inlet of the first pipeline, the final filtering tank is connected with the storage tank through a second pipeline, the lower end of the second pipeline is located above the first impurity removing mechanism, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the storage tank, and a second valve and a second water pump are arranged on the second pipeline.
Therefore, grinding fluid of the grinding machine enters an overflow cavity of the primary filter tank, metal chips are continuously settled through overflow of the overflow plates, when the grinding fluid enters another overflow cavity from one overflow cavity, the grinding fluid is filtered by the first filter screen, after the grinding fluid enters the overflow cavity formed by the overflow plates with the lowest height and the primary filter tank, the first valve is opened, the first water pump acts, the grinding fluid in the overflow cavity is pumped to the final filter tank through the first pipeline, the metal chips in the grinding fluid are treated again by the first impurity removal mechanism for settlement, then the second valve is opened, the second water pump acts, and the grinding fluid in the final filter tank is pumped to the storage tank through the second pipeline for subsequent use. The metal scraps which are settled in the primary filtering tank, the final filtering tank and the first impurity removing mechanism can be taken out, and then the metal scraps are melted and processed again, so that the cost is reduced. The grinding fluid after the operation of removing the metal chips through sedimentation treatment can be reused, thereby avoiding waste and reducing the cost.
Furthermore, the first impurity removing mechanism comprises at least 2 cylinders, a plurality of first magnets are radially and fixedly installed on the cylinders radially outwards, a lead screw is vertically and fixedly installed in the middle of the cylinders upwards, the lead screw is connected with the cylinders through bearings, and a power mechanism used for driving the cylinders to move in the vertical direction is arranged on the final filtering tank.
Therefore, the grinding fluid enters from the lower end of the final-stage filter tank, sequentially passes through the first magnets on the cylinder, metal chips are adsorbed by the first magnets, then the grinding fluid reaches the upper part of the cylinder, the grinding fluid entering the storage tank is the grinding fluid above the cylinder, the number of metal chips is less, and the purification degree of the grinding fluid is high.
Further, power unit includes the portal frame, the portal frame includes two stands of vertical setting, two crossbeam fixed connection that the level set up is passed through to the stand upper end, it is provided with the screw hole to run through on the crossbeam, the lead screw connects the cooperation soon and is in the screw hole, lead screw upper end fixed mounting has the hand wheel.
Therefore, when metal scraps adsorbed on the first magnet need to be cleaned, the hand wheel is manually rotated, the cylinder is rotated to the position above the final filtering tank, then the metal scraps on the first magnet are shoveled down by the shovel, and the metal scraps are collected by the box body to avoid falling into the final filtering tank again.
Further, the first magnet is arranged in a plate shape.
Thus, the square edge is produced, processed and manufactured.
Further, all be provided with second edulcoration mechanism in the overflow chamber, second edulcoration mechanism includes second magnet, fixed mounting has the connecting rod on the second magnet, the connecting rod upper end is provided with the crotch, second magnet utilizes the crotch to hang on the primary filter tank.
Like this, at the grinding fluid that gets into in the primary filter pond, can utilize second magnet to carry out preliminary absorption edulcoration to the metal fillings in the grinding fluid, when needs clearance, directly mention the crotch and take out the second magnet and clear up can.
Further, the overflow plate is provided with 3.
Therefore, the time for the metal chips in the grinding fluid to settle can be better, and the purification rate is improved.
Furthermore, the inlet ends of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are both fixedly provided with a second filter screen.
In this way, better filtration can be achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a grinding machine grinding fluid purifier's schematic structure diagram.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a grinding fluid purification device of a grinding machine comprises a primary filter tank 1, a final filter tank 11 and a storage tank 12; an overflow plate 13 is vertically arranged in the primary filtering tank 1, at least two overflow plates 13 are arranged, the overflow plates 13 divide the inner cavity of the primary filtering tank 1 to form an overflow cavity 14, the height of the overflow plates 13 is gradually reduced, a first filter screen 15 is fixedly arranged between the upper end of each overflow plate 13 and the primary filtering tank 1, the primary filtering tank 1 and the final filtering tank 11 are connected through a first pipeline 16, the first pipeline 16 is arranged in the overflow cavity 14 defined by the overflow plate 13 with the lowest height and the primary filtering tank 1, a first valve 17 and a first water pump 18 are arranged on the first pipeline 16, and the other end of the first pipeline 16 is communicated with the lower end of the final filtering tank 11; the device is characterized in that a first impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the final filtering tank 11, the first impurity removing mechanism is located above a water inlet of the first pipeline 16, the final filtering tank 11 is connected with the storage tank 12 through a second pipeline 19, the lower end of the second pipeline 19 is located above the first impurity removing mechanism, the upper end of the second pipeline 19 is communicated with the upper end of the storage tank 12, and a second valve 2 and a second water pump 21 are arranged on the second pipeline 19.
Therefore, grinding fluid of the grinding machine enters an overflow cavity of the primary filter tank, metal chips are continuously settled through overflow of the overflow plates, when the grinding fluid enters another overflow cavity from one overflow cavity, the grinding fluid is filtered by the first filter screen, after the grinding fluid enters the overflow cavity formed by the overflow plates with the lowest height and the primary filter tank, the first valve is opened, the first water pump acts, the grinding fluid in the overflow cavity is pumped to the final filter tank through the first pipeline, the metal chips in the grinding fluid are treated again by the first impurity removal mechanism for settlement, then the second valve is opened, the second water pump acts, and the grinding fluid in the final filter tank is pumped to the storage tank through the second pipeline for subsequent use. The metal scraps which are settled in the primary filtering tank, the final filtering tank and the first impurity removing mechanism can be taken out, and then the metal scraps are melted and processed again, so that the cost is reduced. The grinding fluid after the operation of removing the metal chips through sedimentation treatment can be reused, thereby avoiding waste and reducing the cost.
Further, the first impurity removing mechanism comprises at least 2 cylinders 22, a plurality of first magnets 23 are radially and fixedly mounted on the cylinders 22 outwards in the radial direction, a lead screw 24 is vertically and vertically mounted in the middle of each cylinder 22 upwards, the lead screw 24 is connected with the cylinders 22 through a bearing 25, and a power mechanism for driving the cylinders 22 to move in the vertical direction is arranged on the final filtering tank 1.
Therefore, the grinding fluid enters from the lower end of the final-stage filter tank, sequentially passes through the first magnets on the cylinder, metal chips are adsorbed by the first magnets, then the grinding fluid reaches the upper part of the cylinder, the grinding fluid entering the storage tank is the grinding fluid above the cylinder, the number of metal chips is less, and the purification degree of the grinding fluid is high.
Further, power unit includes the portal frame, the portal frame includes two stands 26 of vertical setting, two the crossbeam 27 fixed connection that the level set up is passed through to the stand 26 upper end, it is provided with the screw hole to run through on the crossbeam 27, lead screw 24 connects the cooperation soon and is in the screw hole, lead screw 24 upper end fixed mounting has hand wheel 28.
Therefore, when metal scraps adsorbed on the first magnet need to be cleaned, the hand wheel is manually rotated, the cylinder is rotated to the position above the final filtering tank, then the metal scraps on the first magnet are shoveled down by the shovel, and the metal scraps are collected by the box body to avoid falling into the final filtering tank again.
Further, the first magnet 23 is provided in a plate shape.
Thus, the square edge is produced, processed and manufactured.
Further, all be provided with second edulcoration mechanism in the overflow chamber 14, second edulcoration mechanism includes second magnet 29, fixed mounting has connecting rod 3 on the second magnet 29, connecting rod 3 upper end is provided with crotch 31, second magnet 29 utilizes crotch 31 to hang on primary filter tank 1.
Like this, at the grinding fluid that gets into in the primary filter pond, can utilize second magnet to carry out preliminary absorption edulcoration to the metal fillings in the grinding fluid, when needs clearance, directly mention the crotch and take out the second magnet and clear up can.
Further, the number of the overflow plates 13 is 3.
Therefore, the time for the metal chips in the grinding fluid to settle can be better, and the purification rate is improved.
Further, a second filter 32 is fixedly mounted at the inlet end of each of the first pipeline 16 and the second pipeline 19.
In this way, better filtration can be achieved.
Specifically, the mill workshop can be provided with a plurality of industrial air conditioners, and industrial air conditioner can produce the comdenstion water, and the comdenstion water yield is big, for avoiding extravagant, collects the comdenstion water, then is provided with the water pipe in the storage tank outside, utilizes the pump body to beat the comdenstion water in the water pipe, utilizes the comdenstion water to cool down to the grinding fluid in the storage tank. The water pipe and the storage tank can be made of metal, so that energy exchange is better performed. The water after passing through the water pipe can be discharged and can also be used for other treatment, so that the waste of water resources is avoided.
The working principle is as follows:
grinding fluid of the grinding machine enters an overflow cavity of a primary filter tank, metal chips are continuously settled through overflow of overflow plates, when the grinding fluid enters another overflow cavity from one overflow cavity, a first filter screen is used for filtering, meanwhile, a second magnet is used for adsorbing the metal chips, after the grinding fluid enters an overflow cavity formed by the overflow plate with the lowest height and the primary filter tank, a first valve is opened, a first water pump acts, the grinding fluid in the overflow cavity is pumped to a final filter tank through a first pipeline, the metal chips in the grinding fluid are adsorbed again through the first magnet, then a second valve is opened, a second water pump acts, and the grinding fluid in the final filter tank is pumped to a storage tank through a second pipeline for subsequent use.
Specifically, the first valve and the second valve may be manual valves or electromagnetic valves. In particular, it may be a ball valve.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A grinding fluid purification device of a grinding machine is characterized by comprising a primary filter tank, a final filter tank and a storage tank;
the primary filter tank is internally and vertically provided with at least two overflow plates, the overflow plates divide an inner cavity of the primary filter tank into overflow cavities, the height of each overflow plate is gradually reduced, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged between the upper end of each overflow plate and the primary filter tank, the primary filter tank and the final filter tank are connected through a first pipeline, the first pipeline is arranged in the overflow cavity defined by the overflow plate with the lowest height and the primary filter tank, the first pipeline is provided with a first valve and a first water pump, and the other end of the first pipeline is communicated with the lower end of the final filter tank;
the device is characterized in that a first impurity removing mechanism is arranged in the final filtering tank and located above a water inlet of the first pipeline, the final filtering tank is connected with the storage tank through a second pipeline, the lower end of the second pipeline is located above the first impurity removing mechanism, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the storage tank, and a second valve and a second water pump are arranged on the second pipeline.
2. The grinding machine grinding fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the first impurity removal mechanism comprises at least 2 cylinders, a plurality of first magnets are fixedly installed on the cylinders radially outwards in a radial manner, a lead screw is vertically and vertically installed in the middle of each cylinder upwards, the lead screw is connected with the cylinders through bearings, and a power mechanism for driving the cylinders to move in a vertical direction is arranged on the final filter tank.
3. The grinding fluid purification device of the grinding machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the power mechanism comprises a portal frame, the portal frame comprises two vertical columns, the upper ends of the two vertical columns are fixedly connected through a horizontally arranged cross beam, a threaded hole is formed in the cross beam in a penetrating manner, the lead screw is matched in the threaded hole in a screwing manner, and a hand wheel is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the lead screw.
4. A grinding fluid purifying apparatus for a grinding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first magnet is provided in a plate shape.
5. The grinding machine grinding fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein a second impurity removal mechanism is arranged in each overflow cavity, each second impurity removal mechanism comprises a second magnet, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on each second magnet, a hook is arranged at the upper end of each connecting rod, and each second magnet is hung on the primary filter tank through the hook.
6. A grinding fluid purification device for a grinding machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein 3 overflow plates are provided.
7. A grinding fluid purification device for a grinding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inlet ends of the first and second pipelines are fixedly provided with second filter screens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920959242.1U CN210409823U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Grinding machine grinding fluid purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920959242.1U CN210409823U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Grinding machine grinding fluid purification device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210409823U true CN210409823U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70376832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201920959242.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210409823U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Grinding machine grinding fluid purification device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210409823U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920959242.1U patent/CN210409823U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200428 |