CN210409316U

CN210409316U - Fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control climbing tiger type

Info

Publication number: CN210409316U
Application number: CN201921276224.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭金库
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire scene life rescue vehicle used for forest fire fighting and climbing mountain tiger type, which comprises a crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis, a fast-assembly fire-proof bin, a hoisting hook, a fast-moving separator, a semi-fixed folding chair, a dry powder gun hole, a dry powder injection gun, a dry powder box, an air-cooled engine, a cab, an escape door, a soil-pushing shovel, an oxygen-making fan, an article cabinet, a fast connecting valve, a connecting piece, a main pipe, a dry powder pipe and a hydraulic system, which can be directly opened into the fire scene, and provide a life channel for a fireman after the fireman, and the fireman can enter the inside of the car of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin, take away the fireman from the fire scene when the road is not communicated or the fireman is sunk into a low-depression, the fast-assembly fire-proof bin can be separated from the crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis through the fast-assembly moving separator, and the hoisting hook at the top, the life safety of the firemen is guaranteed.

Description

Fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control climbing tiger type

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fire control makes technical field, especially relates to a scene of a fire life rescue car that is used for forest fire control to climb mountain tiger formula.

Background

Forest resources are important components of natural resources in China, are material foundations of forestry production and economic construction, are material wealth of people's life, and are important guarantees of good ecological environment. But forest fires frequently occur every year, so that great harm is caused to forest resources, and the development of the forest resources is seriously influenced. In 2019, 30 months 3, forest fire occurs in Li village area of Yao hulling river town of Dielcun, Lizhou, 3 years, and 689 people are invested in the forest fire extinguishing operation. 3, 31 pm, the fire fighters are influenced by sudden changes of wind direction in the instant wind during the transition, and suddenly knock in mountain fire, and 30 fire fighters lose contact. By 4 months, 1 day 18: the remains of 30, 30 fire fighters were found in their entirety, including 27 forest fire fighters and 3 local fire fighters. Although related departments are investigating the fire cause, the fire fighting process, the emergency rescue and other works of the fire according to law, 30 live lives are phagocytosed by big fire, and the government and even the country should take countermeasures, namely, the fire is killed, and the lives are more important! Natural disasters are fearful, but the 'always putting the life safety of people at the head' is always an important indication in the middle of the party. Today, with the development of technology, it is probably necessary to minimize the loss of life and property by means of the power of technology, so that tragedies can no longer be played.

Fire trucks, also known as fire trucks, refer to special vehicles that are used primarily to perform fire-fighting tasks, and most national fire departments, including china, in the world also use them for other emergency rescue purposes. The fire engine can transport firefighters to a disaster site and provide a variety of tools for performing disaster relief tasks. Modern fire trucks are usually equipped with steel ladders, water guns, portable fire extinguishers, self-contained respirators, protective clothing, breaking and dismantling tools, first-aid tools and the like, and some fire extinguishing devices can also carry large fire extinguishing equipment such as water tanks, water pumps, foam fire extinguishing devices and the like. The appearance of the fire fighting truck in most areas is red, but the appearance of the fire fighting truck in some areas is yellow, and the appearance of the fire fighting truck in some special areas is also the same, and the top of the fire fighting truck is usually provided with an alarm whistle, an alarm lamp and an explosion lamp. Common fire fighting vehicle types include water tank fire fighting vehicles, foam fire fighting vehicles, pump fire fighting vehicles, elevating platform fire fighting vehicles, aerial ladder fire fighting vehicles, and the like.

At present, a domestic or imported fire truck equipped by a fire-fighting army is formed by refitting an automobile chassis, so that the close-range fire-fighting capacity and the all-terrain fire fighting capacity are severely restricted, and finally, the fire-fighting opportunity is delayed. The fire engine requires high road conditions and is not suitable for field and mountain operation. In conclusion, the fire fighting vehicles have poor cross-country performance, can not leave roads, can not be used in mountains, can not pass marshland, have single functions, can only spray water to extinguish fire, can not go deep into forest fire fighting operation, obviously can not meet the requirements of running and operation under complex working conditions in forest areas, and do not have working devices for digging fire-proof isolation belts. The existing fire engine can not effectively eliminate forest fires and recover property loss for people. Therefore, the forest fire fighting truck becomes one of important equipment for forest fire fighting, can bring firefighters and fire fighting equipment to a fire scene quickly, and controls and extinguishes forest fires by using the fire extinguishing function of the forest fire fighting truck. Therefore, the research and development of the forest fire fighting truck have important significance for fighting forest fires and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency. The forest fire fighting truck not only takes forest as a main object, but also has different requirements on vehicles according to different road conditions. Generally, the vehicle is light, flexible and moderate in water carrying capacity, and can rush to a fire scene at any time, so that the research and development of the forest fire fighting truck have important significance for fighting forest fires and improving the fire extinguishing efficiency, and the updating and function expansion of the forest fire fighting truck directly influence the fighting capacity of forest fire fighting troops. But at present, the conventional fire truck can only be used when forest fire occurs, the climbing efficiency is low, the mountain facing shrubs is difficult to move ahead, the fire fighting opportunity is seriously delayed, the fire fighting efficiency is low, most of the current forest fire trucks are designed on the premise of handling larger fires, the fire extinguishing agents such as water are mainly conveyed, the passenger carrying area for conveying fire protection personnel is not arranged, the influence of transient wind direction and sudden change in fire protection is caused in daily forest protection fire protection operation, the fire protection personnel cannot escape from a fire scene in time when the forest fire is suddenly exploded, the life of the fire protection personnel cannot be guaranteed, the cost of forest protection fire protection is increased, and the life of the fire protection personnel is damaged.

The prototype of 50-type tractor is the product of soviet union in the last 50 years, and is developed by Songhuajiang tractor factories in the mid-sixties according to the improvement of soviet union technology, and its homemade product marks the arrival of the full mechanized era of forestry production. The J50 type tractor has high power, high speed, strong cross-country and climbing ability, and is called a hill-climbing tiger by forestry workers.

Therefore, to above problem, the utility model discloses a chassis of 50 type tractors of collection material replaces original water-cooled engine into air-cooled engine, develops a forest fire engine that is applicable to put out a fire in forest and has ensured fire rescue personnel's life safety and is the difficult problem that the technical staff in the field urgently needed to solve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a scene of a fire life rescue car for forest fire control climbing mountain tiger formula both had been applicable to and had been put out a fire to save forest fire, the operation of can climbing, cross-country ability reinforce, can go up a mountain, cross marshland, wear the forest, can directly drive into inside the scene of a fire, behind the firefighter, for the firefighter provides life passageway, can provide living space for the firefighter again, when suddenly meeting mountain fire deflagration, can get into fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse, drive and escape from the scene of a fire, perhaps wait for the helicopter rescue, fire fighter's life safety has been guaranteed.

The utility model is realized by the following technical proposal, the fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire fighting mountain climbing tiger type comprises a crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis, a fast-assembly fire-proof bin, a hoisting hook, a fast-moving separator, a semi-fixed folding chair, a dry powder gun hole, a dry powder spray gun, a dry powder box, an air-cooled engine, a cab, an escape door, a soil spade, an oxygen making fan, an article cabinet, a fast connecting valve, a connecting piece, a main pipe, a dry powder pipe and a hydraulic system, wherein the escape door comprises an escape door I, an escape door II and an escape door III, the crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis is the chassis of an aggregate 50 tractor, the crawler-type fast-assembly fire-proof bin is arranged at the upper part of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin, the fast-assembly fire-proof bin is fixedly connected with the aggregate tractor chassis through the fast-moving separator, the fast-moving separators are four, the fast-moving separators are evenly arranged at the peripheral edges inside the fire-proof bin, the lifting hook is arranged at the center of the top surface of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, the dry powder box and the cab are arranged on the front side of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, are positioned above the chassis of the crawler-type lumber collection tractor and are fixedly connected with the chassis of the crawler-type lumber collection tractor, the escape door I is arranged at the rear end of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, the escape door I is a double-opening escape door, the dry powder box is arranged on the right side of the cab and is parallel to the cab, the soil pushing shovel is arranged on the front side of the top end of the chassis of the crawler-type lumber collection tractor and is positioned between the chassis of the crawler-type lumber collection tractor and the cab, the bottom of the cab is provided with an air cooling engine and an oxygen making fan, the air cooling engine is connected with the chassis of the crawler-type lumber collection tractor in a fast-assembly manner, the oxygen making fan is communicated with the bottom of the fast-assembly fireproof bin through a pipeline and an oxygen opening, and the dry powder box is, one end of the quick connection valve stretches into the dry powder box, one end of the quick connection valve is connected with a main pipe in the fireproof bin, the main pipe is communicated with a dry powder pipe through a connecting piece, 8 through holes are formed in the connecting piece, one end of the dry powder pipe is fixed with the connecting piece through the through holes, the other end of the dry powder pipe is connected with a dry powder spraying gun, the dry powder spraying gun is arranged below a dry powder gun hole and fixed in the quick-assembly fireproof bin through hooks, the dry powder gun holes are respectively formed in the inner wall of the quick-assembly fireproof bin and the first escape door, 3 dry powder gun holes are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the quick-assembly fireproof bin, the first escape door is provided with 2 dry powder gun holes, and the article cabinet is arranged on the inner wall of the quick-assembly fireproof bin and located.

The dozer blade is driven by a hydraulic system to move up and down in a certain range; the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic control handle, wherein the hydraulic oil tank is arranged inside the fast-assembly fire-proof bin and is connected with the fast-assembly fire-proof bin through bolts and nuts to provide power for the hydraulic system.

The driver's cabin inside be provided with seat, hydraulic control handle, operation panel, the operation panel be used for controlling the start-up and the closing of forced air cooling engine, system oxygen fan, the driver's cabin rear end be provided with escape door two, fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse and escape door corresponding position be provided with escape door three, escape door two corresponding with the escape door, escape door two be upper and lower push-and-pull door, escape door three open the door for singly opening the door.

The semi-fixed folding chair is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, the semi-fixed folding chair can be folded on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, and the semi-fixed folding chair frame is made of fireproof high-temperature-resistant materials.

The fast-assembling fire-proof storehouse be the cuboid carriage, all be provided with the fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer with the escape door surface all around, the fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer by interior and including first fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second fire prevention cotton, second isolation layer and whitewash the coating outward, first fire prevention cotton, second fire prevention cotton be the fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second isolation layer be fire prevention high temperature resistant median, whitewash the coating and be fire retardant coating.

And a sealing ring is arranged between the quick-acting separator and the quick-mounting fireproof bin, and is made of fireproof and high-temperature-resistant materials.

The fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse be provided with the connecting hole that corresponds with the quick-connect valve, the connecting hole on be provided with sealed lid, the dry powder rifle hole on be provided with sealed lid, sealed lid for fire prevention high temperature resistant material make.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control climbing mountain tiger type, the utility model adopts a crawler-type skidder chassis which can be suitable for climbing operation under the severe working condition of forest area, has strong cross-country ability, can go up the mountain, cross the marshland, penetrate the forest, can be directly driven into the fire scene, provides life passage for firemen behind the firemen, the firemen can enter the inside of the carriage of the quick-assembly fireproof bin from an escape door, the crawler-type skidder chassis driven by an air-cooled engine can rapidly bring the firemen away from the fire scene, when the road is obstructed or the firemen are sunk into low-lying, the quick-acting separator can separate the quick-assembly fireproof bin from the crawler-type skidder chassis, the quick-assembly fireproof bin can be taken away by a hoisting hook at the top of the quick-assembly fireproof bin for waiting rescue, the firemen can be taken away from the fire scene, an oxygen-making fan can provide oxygen for the firemen waiting rescue, dry powder sprays 8 dry powder gun holes of rifle accessible and stretches out fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse, externally sprays, can realize also putting out a fire in the carriage inside, and prevention flame spreads, the utility model discloses a dozer blade can also excavate the fire prevention median, satisfies the multiple needs of the operation of putting out a fire in forest zone. The utility model discloses the setting can hold 20 people's fast-assembling fire prevention storehouses, in daily fire prevention forest protection operation, meets the big fire, perhaps the intensity of a fire headwind, and the fire fighter can get into fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse and flee from the scene of a fire rapidly, has ensured fire fighter's life safety, and fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse reuse, has reduced the cost of forest protection fire prevention, has improved the utilization efficiency of personnel and equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the dry powder spray gun of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. The device comprises a material collecting tractor chassis, 2, a fast-assembling fire-proof bin, 3, a lifting hook, 4, a fast-moving separator, 5, a semi-fixed folding chair, 6, a dry powder gun hole, 7, a dry powder spray gun, 8, a dry powder box, 9, an air cooling engine, 10, a cab, 11, a fast connecting valve, 12, a soil spade, 13, an oxygen generating fan, 14, an article cabinet, 15, a connecting piece, 16, a main pipe, 17, a dry powder pipe, 18, a first escape door, 19, a second escape door, 20, a third escape door, 21, a hydraulic oil tank, 22 and a fireproof high-temperature-resistant protective layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control mountain climbing comprises a crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis 1, a fast-assembling fire prevention bin 2, a lifting hook 3, a fast-moving separator 4, a semi-fixed folding chair 5, a dry powder gun hole 6, a dry powder spraying gun 7, a dry powder box 8, an air-cooled engine 9, a cab 10, an escape door, a soil pushing shovel 12, an oxygen generation fan 13, an article cabinet 14, a fast connecting valve 11, a connecting piece 15, a main pipe 16, a dry powder pipe 17 and a hydraulic system part, wherein the escape door comprises a first escape door 18, a second escape door 19 and a third escape door 20, the fast-assembling crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis 1 is the chassis of an aggregate 50 tractor, the fire prevention bin 2 is arranged on the upper part of the crawler-type aggregate chassis 1, and the tractor fire prevention bin 2 is fixedly connected with the crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis 1 through the fast-moving separator 4, the fast-moving separators 4 are four, the fast-moving separators 4 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral edge inside the fast-assembling fire-proof bin 2, the hoisting hooks 3 are arranged at the center of the top surface of the fast-assembling fire-proof bin 2, the dry powder box 8 and the cab 10 are both arranged on the front side of the fast-assembling fire-proof bin 2, are positioned above the chassis 1 of the crawler-type aggregate tractor and are fixedly connected with the chassis 1 of the crawler-type aggregate tractor, the escape door I18 is arranged at the rear end of the fast-assembling fire-proof bin 2, the escape door I18 is a double-opening escape door, the dry powder box 8 is arranged on the right side of the cab 10 and is parallel to the cab 10, the soil pushing shovel 12 is arranged on the front side of the top end of the chassis 1 of the crawler-type aggregate tractor and is positioned between the chassis 1 and the cab 10, the bottom of the cab 10 is provided with an air-cooled engine 9 and an oxygen generation fan 13, the air-cooled engine 9 is connected with a crawler-type skidder chassis 1, the oxygen-making fan 13 is communicated with the bottom of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2 through a pipeline and an oxygen inlet, the bottom of one end of the dry powder box 8, which is only adjacent to the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, is provided with a fast connecting valve 11, one end of the fast connecting valve 11 extends into the dry powder box 8, the other end is connected with a main pipe 16 in the fireproof bin, the main pipe 16 is communicated with a dry powder pipe 17 through a connecting piece 15, the connecting piece 15 is provided with 8 through holes, one end of the dry powder pipe 17 is fixed with the connecting piece 15 through the through holes, the other end is connected with a dry powder injection gun 7, the dry powder injection gun 7 is arranged below the dry powder gun hole 6 and is fixed in the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2 through a hook, the dry powder gun holes 6 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2 and an escape door 18, the inner walls on both sides of the fireproof bin 2 are respectively provided with 3 dry, the first escape door 18 is provided with 2 dry powder gun holes 6, and the article cabinet 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2 and is positioned in the middle of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the blade 12 is driven by a hydraulic system to move up and down with a certain amplitude; the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank 21, a hydraulic control handle and a hydraulic pump, wherein a pilot lock is arranged on the hydraulic control handle and is an oil quantity switch of the hydraulic control handle, the hydraulic oil tank 21 supplies oil to the hydraulic control handle after the pilot lock is opened, the hydraulic system starts to work to control the hydraulic oil cylinder, and then the dozer blade 12 is controlled to move up and down in a certain range. The hydraulic oil tank 21 is arranged inside the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 and connected with the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 through bolts and nuts to provide power for a hydraulic system.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a seat, a hydraulic control handle and an operation panel are arranged in the cab 10, and the operation panel is used for controlling the start and the stop of the air-cooled engine 9 and the oxygen generation fan 13; the rear end of the cab 10 is provided with a second escape door 19, the positions of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 corresponding to the escape doors are provided with a third escape door 20, the second escape door 19 corresponds to the escape doors, the second escape door 19 is an upper and lower sliding door, and the third escape door 20 is a single-door.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the semi-fixed folding chair 5 is arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, the semi-fixed folding chair 5 can be folded on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, and the frame of the semi-fixed folding chair 5 is made of fireproof and high-temperature resistant materials.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fast-assembling fire-proof storehouse 2 be the cuboid carriage, all be provided with fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer 22 with emergency exits surface all around, fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer 22 by interior and outer including first fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second fire prevention cotton, second isolation layer and whitewash the coating, first fire prevention cotton, second fire prevention cotton be the fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second isolation layer be fire prevention high temperature resistant median, whitewash the coating for fire prevention high temperature resistant coating.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sealing ring is arranged between the quick-acting separator 4 and the quick-acting fire-proof bin 2, and the sealing ring is made of fire-proof and high-temperature resistant materials.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the fast-assembling fireproof cabin 2 is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the fast connecting valve 11, a sealing cover is arranged on the connecting hole, a sealing cover is arranged on the dry powder gun hole 6, and the sealing cover is made of fireproof and high-temperature resistant materials.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control mountain climbing comprises a crawler-type collecting tractor chassis 1, a fast-assembling fire-proof bin 2, a lifting hook 3, a fast-moving separator 4, a semi-fixed folding chair 5, a dry powder gun hole 6, a dry powder spray gun 7, a dry powder box 8, an air-cooled engine 9, a cab 10, an escape door, a soil pushing shovel 12, an oxygen generation fan 13, an article cabinet 14, a fast connecting valve 11, a connecting piece 15, a main pipe 16, a dry powder pipe 17 and a hydraulic system, wherein the escape door comprises a first escape door 18, a second escape door 19 and a third escape door 20, the crawler-type collecting material fast-assembling tractor chassis 1 is a whole vehicle chassis of a collecting 50 tractor and provides walking power for the cab 10, the dry powder box 8 and the fire-proof bin 2 to provide a supporting function, the fire-proof bin 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the crawler-type collecting material chassis 1, the fast-assembly fireproof cabin is characterized in that a fireproof lifesaving space is provided for a fireman in a fire scene, the fast-assembly fireproof cabin 2 is fixedly connected with a crawler-type aggregate tractor chassis 1 through fast-moving separators 4, the number of the fast-moving separators 4 is four, the fast-moving separators 4 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the inner part of the fast-assembly fireproof cabin 2, sealing rings are arranged between the fast-moving separators 4 and the fast-assembly fireproof cabin 2, and the sealing rings are made of fireproof high-temperature-resistant materials. Hoisting hook 3 set up at the top surface center in fast-assembling fireproof storehouse 2, can hoist whole fast-assembling fireproof storehouse 2 through hoisting hook 3, make things convenient for the helicopter directly to hang and take away from the fire scene, fast-assembling fireproof storehouse 2 be the cuboid carriage, all be provided with fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer 22 with emergency exits surface all around, fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer 22 by interior and outer including first fireproof cotton, first isolation layer, second fireproof cotton, second isolation layer and whitewash coating, first fireproof cotton, second fireproof cotton be fireproof cotton, first isolation layer, second isolation layer be fire prevention high temperature resistant isolation area, whitewash coating be fire retardant coating. When the oxygen generating fan 13 is not started, the fast-assembling fireproof cabin 2 has stored oxygen which can be used for 10 people to absorb oxygen for 30 minutes; the dry powder box 8 and the cab 10 are arranged on the front side of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, are located above the crawler-type collecting tractor chassis 1 and are fixedly connected with the crawler-type collecting tractor chassis 1, the cab 10 operates the whole machine to move forward and backward, the first escape door 18 is arranged at the rear end of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, the first escape door 18 is a double-opening escape door, the dry powder box 8 is arranged on the right side of the cab 10 and is parallel to the cab 10, the rear end of the cab 10 is provided with a second escape door 19, the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2 is provided with a third escape door 20 at a position corresponding to the escape doors, the second escape door 19 corresponds to the escape doors, the second escape door 19 is an upper and lower sliding door, and the third escape door 20 is a single-opening door. When the vehicle cannot run and needs to be lifted, a driver can enter the fast-assembly fireproof cabin 2 through the second escape door 19 and the third escape door 20. The hydraulic oil tank 21 is arranged inside the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2, is connected with the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 through bolts and nuts, and provides power for a hydraulic system through pipelines, a seat, a hydraulic control handle and an operating platform are arranged inside the cab 10, and the operating platform is used for controlling the starting and the closing of the air-cooled engine 9 and the oxygen generation fan 13, and operating the whole machine to move forwards and backwards. The dry powder box 8 is a device for containing fire extinguishing dry powder, and the cab 10 has the same functional structure with a common tractor cab, and is not described again; the dry powder box 8 is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and the inner wall surface of the interior of the dry powder box 8 is provided with an inclination so that dry powder can slide to the quick connection valve 11; the dozer blade 12 is arranged on the front side of the top end of the crawler-type skidder chassis 1 and is positioned between the crawler-type skidder chassis 1 and the cab 10, and when a vehicle runs, the vehicle touches a ditch, trees, stones and the like, and can continue to move forwards after being leveled by the dozer blade 12; the dozer blade 12 is driven by a hydraulic system to move up and down with a certain amplitude; the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank 21, a hydraulic control handle and a hydraulic pump, wherein a pilot lock is arranged on the hydraulic control handle and is an oil quantity switch of the hydraulic control handle, the hydraulic oil tank 21 supplies oil to the hydraulic control handle after the pilot lock is opened, the hydraulic system starts to work to control the hydraulic oil cylinder, and then the dozer blade 12 is controlled to move up and down in a certain range. The hydraulic system is a hydraulic system used by a common tractor, and all hydraulic principles are as follows: the hydraulic tank 21 supplies oil to the hydraulic pump, which supplies oil to the distributor, which then distributes the oil to the dozer blade 12 by the hydraulic control handle according to the required amount of distribution, to achieve lifting and lowering. The hydraulic oil tank 21 is arranged inside the fast-assembling fireproof cabin 2 and is connected with a hydraulic system through a bottom oil pipe, and the oil pipe is detached during separation; the air cooling engine 9 and the oxygen making fan 13 are arranged at the bottom of the cab 10, the air cooling engine 9 is connected with the crawler-type skidder chassis 1, the air cooling engine 9 and the adopted north 912 air cooling engine 9 replace the water cooling engine traditionally used by the crawler-type skidder chassis 1, the connection and installation of the air cooling engine 9 and the crawler-type skidder chassis 1 are the same as the way that the water cooling engine traditionally used is installed on the crawler-type skidder chassis 1, even if the vehicle is started in the hot sea and lacks water to cause that the vehicle can not be started, the power generated after the air cooling engine 9 is started is transmitted to the clutch in the crawler-type skidder chassis 1 and is transmitted to the gear box through the clutch, the gear box is transmitted to the edge reduction at the left side and the right side through the steering clutch, the edge reduction is transmitted through the first-stage speed reduction, and, the power is transmitted to the driving wheel, and the fluted disc on the driving wheel realizes the forward and backward movement of the vehicle through the meshing chain; the oxygen generating fan 13 is communicated with the bottom of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 through a pipeline and an oxygen inlet to generate more oxygen for people to breathe; the quick-acting fire-proof bin is characterized in that a quick connecting valve 11 is arranged at the bottom of one end, adjacent to the quick-acting fire-proof bin 2, of the dry powder box 8, one end of the quick connecting valve 11 extends into the dry powder box 8, the other end of the quick connecting valve 11 is connected with a main pipe 16 in the fire-proof bin, the quick-acting fire-proof bin 2 is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the quick connecting valve 11, a sealing cover is arranged on the connecting hole, and when the quick-acting fire-proof bin 2 is separated from the material collecting tractor chassis 1, the main pipe 16 is separated from the quick connecting valve 11 at the same time, so that the complete; the main pipe 16 is communicated with a dry powder pipe 17 through a connecting piece 15, the connecting piece 15 is provided with 8 through holes, one end of the dry powder pipe 17 is fixed with the connecting piece 15 through a through hole, the other end is connected with the dry powder spray gun 7, the dry powder spray gun 7 is arranged below the dry powder gun hole 6, the dry powder spray gun 7 is fixed in the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 through the hook, so that personnel can realize spray fire extinguishing in the fire-proof bin, the principle of the dry powder spray gun 7 is the same as that of a fire extinguisher, the dry powder gun holes 6 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the fast-assembling fireproof bin 2 and the escape door I18, the inner walls of the two sides of the fast-assembling fireproof bin 2 are respectively provided with 3 dry powder gun holes 6, the escape door I18 is provided with 2 dry powder gun holes 6, the dry powder gun holes 6 provide spraying channels for the dry powder spraying guns 7, the dry powder gun hole 6 is provided with a sealing cover which is made of fireproof and high-temperature resistant materials. The article cabinet 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2, is positioned in the middle of the fast-assembly fire-proof bin 2 and is used for placing supplies, food, drinking water, medical instruments used during rescue, simple bandaging articles and the like. The semi-fixed folding chair 5 is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, the semi-fixed folding chair 5 can be folded on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin 2, and the framework of the semi-fixed folding chair 5 is made of fireproof high-temperature-resistant materials. Half fixed folding chair 5 can fold formula, can make things convenient for the fireman to sit or have a rest, when needing bigger space, can be with half fixed folding chair 5 upwards folding, increase the space of standing, for more firemen provide living space, is provided with the safety belt on the half fixed folding chair 5.

The working process is as follows: the utility model adopts the crawler-type skidder chassis which can be suitable for climbing operation under the severe working condition of forest area, has strong cross-country ability, can ascend the hill, cross the marshland, penetrate the forest, can be directly driven into the interior of the fire scene, and can provide a life passage for the firemen after following the body of the firemen, the whole vehicle has the total length of 7 meters, the width of 2.5 meters and the height of 2.9 meters, can hold 20 persons, the crawler-type skidder chassis 1 is 1.5 meters longer than the normal chassis, so as to provide living space for more firemen, the firemen can enter the interior of the fast-assembly fireproof cabin 2 from the escape door one 18, the driver can leave the fire scene through the escape door two 19 and the escape door three 20 fireproof cabins 2, the fast-assembly skidder chassis 1 driven by the air-cooled engine 9 can rapidly bring the firemen away from the fire scene, the vehicle speed can reach 800 m/min-1000 m/min, and the speed can, obstructed or be absorbed in the low-lying at the road, when the vehicle can't go, accessible quick-action separator 4 takes away fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse 2 and crawler-type skidder chassis 1 separation, the hoist and mount hook 3 that waits for the rescue helicopter to pass through 2 tops of fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse realizes taking away fire prevention storehouse 2 with the fire fighter from the scene of a fire, oxygen generation fan 13 can provide oxygen for the fire fighter when waiting for the rescue, 8 dry powder gun holes 6 of 7 accessible dry powder spray guns of dry powder spray gun stretch out fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse 2 and spray outward, dry powder spray gun 7 can cooperate 6 quantity of dry powder gun holes to be equipped with, can realize also putting out a fire in the carriage inside, and prevention flame spreads, the utility model discloses a dozer 12 can also excavate the fire prevention median, satisfies the multiple needs of the operation. The utility model discloses the setting can hold 20 people's fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse 2, in daily fire prevention forest work of protecting, meets the big fire, perhaps the intensity of a fire headwind, and the fire fighter can get into fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse 2 and flee from the scene of a fire rapidly, has ensured fire fighter's life safety, and 2 reuse in fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse, has reduced the cost that the forest protection was prevented fires, has improved the utilization efficiency of personnel and equipment. The utility model discloses crawler-type skidder chassis is installed for the conventional connection of crawler-type skidder for being connected of driver's cabin, no longer gives unnecessary details.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fire scene life rescue car that is used for forest fire control to climb mountain tiger formula which characterized in that: the quick-assembly fire-proof cabin comprises a crawler-type skidder chassis, a quick-assembly fire-proof cabin, a lifting hook, a quick-action separator, a semi-fixed folding chair, a dry powder gun hole, a dry powder spray gun, a dry powder box, an air-cooled engine, a cab, an escape door, a soil-pushing shovel, an oxygen-generating fan, an article cabinet, a quick connecting valve, a connecting piece, a main pipe, a dry powder pipe and a hydraulic system, wherein the escape door comprises an escape door I, an escape door II and an escape door III, the crawler-type skidder chassis is the chassis of a skidder 50, the quick-assembly fire-proof cabin is arranged on the upper part of the crawler-type skidder chassis and is fixedly connected with the skidder chassis through a quick-action crawler type separator, the quick-assembly fire-action separators are four, the quick-action fire-action separators are uniformly arranged on the peripheral edges inside the skidder, the lifting hook is arranged in the center of the top surface of the skidder, the dry powder box and the cab are arranged on the front side of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, are positioned above a chassis of the crawler-type aggregate tractor and are fixedly connected with the chassis of the crawler-type aggregate tractor, the first escape door is arranged at the rear end of the fast-assembly fireproof bin and is a double-opening escape door, the dry powder box is arranged on the right side of the cab and is arranged in parallel with the cab, the soil pushing shovel is arranged on the front side of the top end of the chassis of the crawler-type aggregate tractor and is positioned between the chassis of the crawler-type aggregate tractor and the cab, the bottom of the cab is provided with an air-cooled engine and an oxygen generating fan, the air-cooled engine is connected with the chassis of the crawler-type aggregate tractor, the oxygen generating fan is communicated with the bottom of the fast-assembly fireproof bin through a pipeline and an oxygen inlet, the bottom of one end of the dry powder box, which is only adjacent to the fast-assembly fireproof bin, is provided with a fast connecting valve, one end, one end is connected with the person in charge in the fire prevention storehouse, the person in charge manage the intercommunication through connecting piece and dry powder, the connecting piece on be provided with 8 through-holes, dry powder pipe one end pass through the through-hole and the connecting piece is fixed, the other end is connected with dry powder injection gun, dry powder injection gun set up in dry powder gun hole below, fix in the fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse through the couple, dry powder gun hole set up respectively on fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse inner wall and emergency exit one, the inner wall of fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse both sides be provided with 3 dry powder gun holes respectively, emergency exit one be provided with 2 dry powder gun holes, article cabinet set up on the fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse inner wall, be located the fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse middle part.

2. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the dozer blade is driven by a hydraulic system to move up and down in a certain range; the hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic control handle, wherein the hydraulic oil tank is arranged inside the fast-assembly fire-proof bin and is connected with the fast-assembly fire-proof bin through bolts and nuts to provide power for the hydraulic system.

3. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driver's cabin inside be provided with seat, hydraulic control handle, operation panel, the operation panel be used for controlling the start-up and the closing of forced air cooling engine, system oxygen fan, the driver's cabin rear end be provided with escape door two, fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse and escape door corresponding position be provided with escape door three, escape door two corresponding with the escape door, escape door two be upper and lower push-and-pull door, escape door three open the door for singly opening the door.

4. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the semi-fixed folding chair is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, the semi-fixed folding chair can be folded on the inner wall of the fast-assembly fireproof bin, and the semi-fixed folding chair frame is made of fireproof high-temperature-resistant materials.

5. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fast-assembling fire-proof storehouse be the cuboid carriage, all be provided with the fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer with the escape door surface all around, the fire prevention high temperature resistant protective layer by interior and including first fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second fire prevention cotton, second isolation layer and whitewash the coating outward, first fire prevention cotton, second fire prevention cotton be the fire prevention cotton, first isolation layer, second isolation layer be fire prevention high temperature resistant median, whitewash the coating and be fire retardant coating.

6. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged between the quick-acting separator and the quick-mounting fireproof bin, and is made of fireproof and high-temperature-resistant materials.

7. The fire scene life rescue vehicle for forest fire control hill-climbing tiger type as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fast-assembling fire prevention storehouse be provided with the connecting hole that corresponds with the quick-connect valve, the connecting hole on be provided with sealed lid, the dry powder rifle hole on be provided with sealed lid, sealed lid for fire prevention high temperature resistant material make.