CN210406732U

CN210406732U - Super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device

Info

Publication number: CN210406732U
Application number: CN201920836634.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈卫新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble, biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble include the container, set up at the super bubble mechanism of container lower part, set up the gas cap mechanism in the container top and set up the biochemical mechanism between super bubble mechanism and gas cap mechanism, super bubble mechanism including set up at the sump of container lower part and with the shower nozzle of sump intercommunication, biochemical mechanism including setting up the carrier in sump top, setting up biochemical filter media on the carrier and distribute the beneficial bacterium on biochemical filter media, gas cap mechanism including setting up the gas cap lid in the container top, form the gas cap storehouse between gas cap lid and the biochemical filter media, the top in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the gas cap overflow mouth, the bottom in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the delivery port. The super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device provided by the embodiment has the advantages of more economical and excellent cost-to-effect ratio, rapidness and obvious effect, less manual investment and wider application prospect.

Description

Super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to water quality treatment technical field, concretely relates to biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble.

Background

Nowadays, the old water biochemical degradation and retreatment means generated by family aquatic breeding and aquaculture still stay in a multi-mode parallel old mode, each mode has single function and incomplete realization function, the equipment is complex and has high failure rate, the material consumption is high, the energy consumption is high, the water consumption is high, and the manual investment is large.

The high-quality cultivation water source selection excludes the modes that some conditions are harsh and cannot be easily copied, such as replacement of flowing running water or cultivation in natural water areas, the treatment of cultivation old water is generally carried out after physical filtration, the most common mode at present is that the water quality is biochemically treated by a combination of a plurality of different modes and then is circularly put into use, and the following classification description is carried out on several modes which are common and have stronger representativeness:

1. an independent water surface or underwater oxygenation device; the advantages are that: the equipment is simple and easy to implement; the disadvantages are as follows: the bubbles are large, the underwater retention time of the bubbles is short, the free oxygen is less, the capability of beneficial flora culture and ammonia nitrogen residue treatment is almost eliminated, and the strong fishy smell is generated after the feed is raised for a period of time.

2. Independent biochemical material filtration bin systems (of which the osmotic, aqueous and deluge types are the most widespread); the advantages are that: the equipment is simple, and the capacity of preliminarily culturing beneficial flora and treating ammonia nitrogen residues is realized; the disadvantages are as follows: the function is single, the capability of beneficial flora culture and ammonia nitrogen residue treatment is low, and the fishy smell is still obvious.

3. An independent anti-gas lift biochemical material system (in a combination mode of a common aerator, an air pipe, a gas stone and a biochemical material bin); the advantages are that: the equipment is simple, and the capacities of culturing beneficial flora and treating ammonia nitrogen residues are improved compared with an independent biochemical material filter bin type system; the disadvantages are as follows: can only be used independently, has small water flow, large bubbles and short underwater retention time of the bubbles, improves the capability of beneficial bacteria for culturing and treating ammonia nitrogen residues, and has obvious fishy smell.

4. An independent ultramicro bubble gas lift separation system (the mode of impacting air by high-pressure reducing water flow, and the application is more in Japan); the advantages are that: the bubbles are less than or equal to 50 microns, the underwater retention time of the bubbles is long, free oxygen is decomposed strongly, ammonia nitrogen residues in water can be brought to the water surface to form a dirty water film, the dirty water film is separated in a top overflow mode, and the device has super-strong ammonia nitrogen treatment capacity and no fishy smell; the disadvantages are as follows: the cost is high, the power consumption is large, the equipment is complex, the beneficial bacterium culture capacity is not generated, and other biochemical filtration systems are required to be matched.

5. An electrolytic degradation system (the latest type with oxygen supplying function); the advantages are that: the decomposition culture capacity is strong, the directional culture or the treatment of harmful substances can be realized, and a certain oxygen increasing capacity is realized; the disadvantages are as follows: the equipment investment is large, the material cost is high, the free oxygen content is less, and the user population is less.

6. A sedimentation decomposition system (sedimentation decomposition tank type, can select a suspended water purification filter material, and is widely applied to drinking tap water treatment, high-grade ornamental fish and high-grade aquaculture); the advantages are that: perfect water quality purification function, sterilization by ultraviolet rays in sunlight, and mature technology; the disadvantages are as follows: large occupied area, high investment cost, no oxygen increasing function and no beneficial bacterium culturing capacity, and is required to be matched with an oxygen increasing machine and a biochemical culture pond for use.

7. Strain supplement or chemical drug regulation (adding specific strain liquid or chemical); the advantages are that: the effect is quick, and the purpose and the effect are clear; the disadvantages are as follows: the effect is not lasting, and the water quality is easy to change suddenly.

Therefore, it is important to provide a water purification apparatus with good effect and low cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble to it is poor, with high costs problem to act on the effect among the solution prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

according to the utility model discloses an aspect provides a biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble, including the container, set up at the super bubble mechanism of container lower part, set up the gas cap mechanism in the container top and set up the biochemical mechanism between super bubble mechanism and gas cap mechanism, super bubble mechanism including set up at the sump of container lower part and with the shower nozzle of sump intercommunication, biochemical mechanism including setting up the carrier in the sump top, set up the biochemical filter media on the carrier and distribute the beneficial bacterium on biochemical filter media, gas cap mechanism including setting up the gas cap lid in the container top, form the gas cap storehouse between gas cap lid and the biochemical filter media, the top in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the gas cap overflow mouth, the bottom in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the delivery port.

Furthermore, the biochemical filter material comprises any one or the combination of more than two of ceramic rings, biochemical balls, medical stones, coral sand, biochemical resin, wood sediment blocks and various brushes.

Furthermore, the container comprises at least one bottom plate and a plurality of side plates, a cavity capable of containing the ultra-bubble mechanism and the biochemical mechanism is enclosed by the bottom plate and the side plates, and the bottom plate and the side plates are connected through male and female buckles.

Furthermore, the container is marked with a water level line.

Further, a handle is arranged at the top of the air top cover.

Further, the shape of the gas cap bin is inverted funnel-shaped.

Furthermore, a plurality of suckers are arranged on the outer wall of the container, the suckers adopt movable and detachable bidirectional suckers or one-way sucker hooks to fix the container at a proper position of the aquarium and are installed according to the water line required by the work.

Furthermore, the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device is arranged in the aquarium, and the total amount of water flow passing through the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device per hour is 5-10 times of the volume of the aquarium.

Further, the volume of the water sump in the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device is more than or equal to 5% of the volume of the aquarium.

According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the utility model provides an application of super bubble biochemical gas cap separator in aquaculture.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage: the embodiment of the utility model provides a biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble, biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble compare in the aspect of quality of water aftertreatment ability with current known filtration system, under the condition of equal cost, consumption and functioning time, have more economical more excellent cost-effectiveness than, more rapidly more obvious effect, stronger more lasting dissolved oxygen performance, stronger beneficial fungus crowd cultivates ability, more extensive more diversified material suitability, stronger ammonia nitrogen residue throughput, more excellent deodorization ability of removing, still less artifical input and wider application prospect, the utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, implement fast, consume slowly and energy-conservation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a container; 2-a water sump; 3, a spray head; 4-biochemical filter material; 5-gas top cover; 6-gas cap overflow port; 7, a water outlet; 8, a handle; 9-a collector.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble, including container 1, set up at the super bubble mechanism of 1 lower part of container, set up at the gas cap mechanism of 1 top of container and set up the biochemical mechanism between super bubble mechanism and gas cap mechanism, super bubble mechanism including set up at the sump 2 of 1 lower part of container and the shower nozzle 3 that communicates with sump 2, biochemical mechanism including setting up the carrier in sump 2 top, setting up biochemical filter media 4 on the carrier and the beneficial bacterium of distribution on biochemical filter media 4, gas cap mechanism including setting up the gas cap lid 5 in 1 top of container, form the gas cap storehouse between gas cap lid 5 and the biochemical filter media 4, the top in gas cap storehouse is equipped with gas cap overflow mouth 6, and the bottom in gas cap storehouse is equipped with delivery port 7.

Preferably, the biochemical filter material 4 comprises any one or a combination of more than two of ceramic rings, biochemical balls, medical stones, coral sand, biochemical resin, wood sediment blocks and various brushes.

Preferably, the container 1 comprises at least one bottom plate and a plurality of side plates, the bottom plate and the side plates enclose a chamber capable of containing the supercapitation mechanism and the biochemical mechanism, and the bottom plate and the side plates are connected through male and female buttons. The container 1 is marked with a water level line. The top of the air top cover 5 is provided with a handle 8. The shape of the gas cap bin is inverted funnel-shaped.

Preferably, the outer wall of the container 1 is provided with a plurality of suckers, the suckers are movably and detachably connected with a bidirectional sucker or a unidirectional sucker hook, the container 1 is fixed at a proper position of the aquarium and is installed according to a water line required by work, so that the container 1 is fixedly connected with the aquarium.

Preferably, the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device is arranged in the aquarium, and the total amount of water flow passing through the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device per hour is 5-10 times of the volume of the aquarium.

Preferably, the volume of the water sump 2 in the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device is more than or equal to 5% of the volume of the aquarium.

Preferably, the embodiment also provides an application of the super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device in aquaculture.

The super-bubble biochemical gas cap separation device provided by the embodiment is formed by combining and matching a gas cap principle with three technologies of super-bubble, oxygenation and biochemistry in a reasonable combination and matching mode and integrating mechanization technologies. The shell of biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble except that gas top cap 5 is assembled by the square type plastic slab that polylith size is the same and is formed, and the plastic slab four sides has the box of public mother, can assemble out the super top cap that wants the volume size fast, also can disassemble fast and assemble the plastic slab and increase and decrease the volume, and the plastic slab takes one shot forming's mould technology, but rapid mass production, environmental protection health, the function of several systems before can be realized to the water pump that only needs a corresponding power in the aspect of the consumer.

Wherein, the super-bubble mechanism is responsible for manufacturing high-density high-fluidity gas-water mixed liquid and has super-strong oxygen dissolving and increasing capability. The biochemical mechanism is responsible for culturing beneficial flora, and by using various replaceable carrier mechanisms such as a grid cage, a clamping frame and a clamping frame, almost all known biochemical filter materials (part of fine materials need to be matched with superfine nylon nets) such as ceramic rings, biochemical balls, medical stones, coral sand, biochemical resin, wood sinking blocks, various brushes and the like on the market can be used, and the super-foam mechanism can be matched to generate super-strong beneficial flora culture capacity.

The gas cap mechanism is used for separating fine particles and ammonia nitrogen substances generated by biological secretion and excretion, and is different from a gas lift system in that the existing known gas lift system freely rises bubbles to bring ammonia nitrogen residues in water to the water surface, the gas cap mechanism designed at this time forcibly pushes upwards through turbulent and fine bubble water flow to penetrate through a biochemical filter material 4, the turbulent water flow passing through a biochemical filter material 4 bin becomes slow, favorable conditions are produced for the fine bubbles to rise to the water surface, the fine bubbles bring the ammonia nitrogen residues in the water to the water surface to form a dirty water film, the accumulated dirty water film is pushed up to a special gas cap overflow port 6 through the principle that the bubbles continuously generated upwards, the air cap overflow port 6 intensively flows into a collector 9, and the collected substances in the collector 9 can be used for plant cultivation and cyclic utilization.

The whole working mode of the super-bubble biochemical airlock separation device is that water flow passes through a super-bubble spray head or a water pump oxygen nozzle to form super-bubble water flow to be injected into a specially-made bottom water sump 2, the super-bubble water flow quickly rushes to pass through an upper biochemical filter material sump under the action of strong water flow, rich and fine bubbles partially stay in a microporous structure of biochemical filter materials, thereby stimulating explosive reproduction of beneficial flora, generating super-strong biodegradation function and adjusting water quality, and a large amount of fine bubbles which cannot stay on the biochemical filter materials become slow after the water flow is blocked by the biochemical sump, the fine bubbles carry fine particles or ammonia nitrogen residues to a top accumulation sump at the top by utilizing a bubble wall to form a dirty water film, the airlock cover 5 is designed to be similar to an inverted funnel structure, the top is provided with an overflow collecting hole to be connected with a collecting bottle or is externally connected with a collecting barrel through an extension pipe or directly drained waste water, the dirty water film is separated by continuously generating bubbles to be accumulated on the upward vault, the separated dirty water film is collected in the collector 9, and the treated clean oxygen-enriched water without fishy smell is re-injected into the main water body through a water outlet which is arranged on a position slightly lower than the horizontal plane through the filter box, so that the water quality treatment is completed.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a biochemical gas cap separator's of super bubble mounting method includes and installs in aquarium container surface of water relevant position according to the water level line sign on the container 1, fixes a position the installation.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biochemical gas cap separator of super bubble which characterized in that: including container, setting at the super bubble mechanism of container lower part, setting at the gas cap mechanism of container top and set up the biochemical mechanism between super bubble mechanism and gas cap mechanism, super bubble mechanism including setting up at the sump of container lower part and the shower nozzle that communicates with the sump, biochemical mechanism including setting up carrier, setting biochemical filter media and the beneficial bacterium of distribution on biochemical filter media of sump top, the gas cap mechanism including setting up the gas cap lid in the container top, form the gas cap storehouse between gas cap lid and the biochemical filter media, the top in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the gas cap overflow mouth, the bottom in gas cap storehouse is equipped with the delivery port.

2. The microbubble biochemical gas cap separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the container comprises at least one bottom plate and a plurality of side plates, a cavity capable of containing the super-bubble mechanism and the biochemical mechanism is enclosed by the bottom plate and the side plates, and the bottom plate and the side plates are connected through male and female buckles.

3. The microbubble biochemical gas cap separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the container is marked with a water level line.

4. The microbubble biochemical gas cap separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the air top cover is provided with a handle.

5. The microbubble biochemical gas cap separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of the gas cap bin is inverted funnel-shaped.

6. The microbubble biochemical gas cap separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a plurality of suckers are arranged on the outer wall of the container.