CN210406288U - Biomass raw material crushing device - Google Patents
Biomass raw material crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210406288U CN210406288U CN201920107692.8U CN201920107692U CN210406288U CN 210406288 U CN210406288 U CN 210406288U CN 201920107692 U CN201920107692 U CN 201920107692U CN 210406288 U CN210406288 U CN 210406288U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- device outer
- cutting
- motor
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a living beings raw materials processing technology field just discloses a living beings raw materials reducing mechanism, including the device outer container, the right side wall of device outer container is from last to having feed inlet and discharge gate respectively down, the interior roof fixedly connected with fixed plate of device outer container, the right flank of fixed plate is provided with shutdown mechanism, the inner wall fixedly connected with cutting plate on device outer container right side, fixed mounting has the guide plate between the inner wall of device outer container, the first motor of interior diapire middle part fixedly connected with of device outer container, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of first motor, the top of pivot is run through and is extended to the top of guide plate, the outer disc fixedly connected with two sets of symmetrical blades of pivot. The utility model provides a current straw living beings reducing mechanism smash the effect generally, the straw often appears and stirs the condition together with crushing pole, hinders the work efficiency's of mistake problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a living beings raw materials processing technology field specifically is a living beings raw materials reducing mechanism.
Background
Biomass fuel: the biomass material is burnt to be used as fuel, and is generally mainly agricultural and forestry waste. The biomass briquette is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and performing the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like to prepare various briquettes, granules and the like and can be directly combusted.
Present straw is withdrawed in the field and need be smashed, causes the living beings of granule, and used reducing mechanism structure is too simple, and crushing effect is general, and the straw often can appear stirring together with crushing pole, leads to equipment trouble, maintains inconvenience very, and the efficiency of work is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a biomass raw material reducing mechanism has solved current straw biomass reducing mechanism and has smashed the effect generally, and the straw often appears and stirs the condition together with crushing pole, hinders the problem of work efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass raw material crushing device comprises a device outer box, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the right side wall of the device outer box from top to bottom, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the device outer box, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the right side face of the fixed plate, a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the device outer box, a material guiding plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the device outer box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the device outer box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the upper portion of the material guiding plate, and two groups of symmetrical blades are fixedly connected;
the cutting mechanism comprises a second motor and a supporting plate, the second motor is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate, a cam is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, two sliding rods are movably inserted into the top of the supporting plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two sliding rods, two springs are fixedly connected between the top of the pressing plate and the bottom of the supporting plate and are respectively sleeved outside the two sliding rods, and cutting knives which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the cutting plate is located below a feed port of the device outer box, and the right end of the guide plate is located below a feed port of the device outer box.
Preferably, the top of the cutting plate is provided with cutting holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and the number of the cutting holes corresponds to that of the cutting knives respectively.
Preferably, the blade is located above the material guiding plate, and a gap is reserved between the blade and the material guiding plate.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the cutting plate is fifteen degrees.
Preferably, a gap is reserved between the right side face of the pressure plate and the cam.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass raw material reducing mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a second motor, backup pad, cam, slide bar, clamp plate, spring and the cutting off sword that sets up can intermittent type nature carry out the sectional type to the straw and cut off, and machining efficiency is high, has also avoided the later stage to appear when smashing and the winding condition takes place for the pivot, has guaranteed the efficiency of processing, has avoided the work delay that the trouble caused.
2. The utility model has the advantages that the cutting board is inclined for fifteen degrees, so that the cut straws can be pushed onto the guide plate conveniently for secondary processing, and the situation that the cut straws are left on the cutting board to influence the later cutting processing is avoided;
3. the utility model discloses a first motor, pivot, guide board and the blade that set up can carry out effectual smashing to the straw that cuts off, have guaranteed to cut the quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a front view of a biomass feedstock pulverizing device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the front view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a device outer box 1, a device fixing plate 2, a device cutting mechanism 3, a device second motor 31, a device supporting plate 32, a device cam 33, a device sliding rod 34, a device pressing plate 35, a device spring 36, a device cutting knife 37, a device cutting plate 4, a device guiding plate 5, a device first motor 6, a device rotating shaft 7 and a device blade 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a biomass raw material crushing device comprises a device outer box 1, wherein the right side wall of the device outer box 1 is respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet from top to bottom, the inner top wall of the device outer box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2, the right side surface of the fixed plate 2 is provided with a cutting mechanism 3, the inner wall on the right side of the device outer box 1 is fixedly connected with a cutting plate 4, the inclination angle of the cutting plate 4 is fifteen degrees, the top of the cutting plate 4 is provided with cutting holes which are arranged equidistantly, the number of the cutting holes is respectively corresponding to a plurality of cutting knives 37, the cutting plate 4 is positioned below the feed inlet of the device outer box 1, the right end of a material guiding plate 5 is positioned below the discharge outlet of the device outer box 1, a material guiding plate 5 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the device outer box 1, the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the device outer box 1 is fixedly connected with, the top end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the material guiding plate 5, two groups of symmetrical blades 8 are fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 7, the blades 8 are positioned above the material guiding plate 5, and a gap is reserved between the blades 8 and the material guiding plate 5.
The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 31 and a support plate 32, the second motor 31 is fixed at the bottom of the support plate 32, an output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected with a cam 33, two slide bars 34 are movably inserted at the top of the support plate 32, a pressure plate 35 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two slide bars 34, a gap is reserved between the right side surface of the pressure plate 35 and the cam 33, two springs 36 are fixedly connected between the top of the pressure plate 35 and the bottom of the support plate 32, the two springs 36 are respectively sleeved outside the two slide bars 34, and cutting knives 37 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the pressure plate 35 and are arranged at equal intervals.
The working principle is as follows: when the straw cutting machine works, the first motor 6 and the second motor 31 are started, the second motor 31 drives the cam 33 to rotate, the pressing plate 35 is driven to move up and down under the action of the spring 36, the cutting knife 37 cuts off straws, the cut straws fall on the guide plate 5 along the inclined plane of the cutting plate 4, and the straws are effectively crushed into particles by the blade 8 driven by the first motor 6.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a living beings raw materials reducing mechanism, includes device outer container (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the right side wall of the device outer box (1) from top to bottom, a fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the device outer box (1), a cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the right side face of the fixing plate (2), a cutting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the device outer box (1), a material guiding plate (5) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the device outer box (1), a first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the device outer box (1), an output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the top end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through and extends to the upper portion of the material guiding plate (5), and two groups of symmetrical blades (8) are fixedly connected to the outer circular face;
the cutting mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (31) and a supporting plate (32), the second motor (31) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (32), an output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected with a cam (33), two sliding rods (34) are movably inserted into the top of the supporting plate (32), a pressing plate (35) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the sliding rods (34), two springs (36) are fixedly connected between the top of the pressing plate (35) and the bottom of the supporting plate (32), the two springs (36) are respectively sleeved on the outer portions of the two sliding rods (34), and cutting knives (37) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (35) and are arranged at equal intervals.
2. The biomass raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting board (4) is located below a feed inlet of the device outer box (1), and the right end of the guide board (5) is located below a feed outlet of the device outer box (1).
3. The biomass raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the cutting plate (4) is provided with cutting holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and the number of the cutting holes corresponds to that of the cutting knives (37).
4. The biomass raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blade (8) is positioned above the material guiding plate (5), and a gap is reserved between the blade (8) and the material guiding plate (5).
5. The biomass raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the cutting plate (4) is fifteen degrees.
6. The biomass raw material pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a gap is reserved between the right side surface of the pressing plate (35) and the cam (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920107692.8U CN210406288U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Biomass raw material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920107692.8U CN210406288U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Biomass raw material crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210406288U true CN210406288U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70360308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920107692.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210406288U (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Biomass raw material crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210406288U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201920107692.8U patent/CN210406288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200428 |