CN210399812U

CN210399812U - Energy-conserving drying-machine of tealeaves

Info

Publication number: CN210399812U
Application number: CN201920559912.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶春光
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yangling Yunhua Tea Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yangling Yunhua Tea Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-23
Filing date: 2019-04-23
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving drying-machine of tealeaves, including the stoving case, seted up on one side inner wall of stoving case and rotated the hole, rotated downthehole rotation and installed the axis of rotation, outside the both ends of axis of rotation all extended to rotating the hole, the stoving case was kept away from and has been seted up on one side inner wall of rotation hole and rotated the groove, and the one end of axis of rotation is rotated and is installed at rotating the inslot, the activity has cup jointed the erection column that is located the stoving incasement in the axis of rotation, and the removal hole has been seted up to the one end of erection column, and the one end of axis of rotation runs through and removes the hole, and the. The utility model discloses simple structure, a plurality of tealeaves that turn over on throwing the board with drying box bottom side inner wall is turned over and is thrown the limit and remove for two turn over the clearance of throwing between the board and also can be turned over and throw, and then improved the dry homogeneity of tealeaves, the air heater provides the hot-blast to the drying box through the air feed pipe, can take away steam by the air outlet fast, makes drying efficiency higher.

Description

Energy-conserving drying-machine of tealeaves

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tealeaves drying equipment technical field especially relates to an energy-conserving drying-machine of tealeaves.

Background

In the tea leaf making process, a drying procedure is required, drying equipment is used in tea leaf drying, most of the existing tea leaf drying equipment uses fuel combustion as a heat source, the adopted fuel comprises solid fuel such as firewood, coal and coke, liquid fuel such as diesel oil and heavy oil, and gas fuel such as coal gas and natural gas, so that a large amount of energy is wasted, and combustion emission and residues cause great pollution to the environment.

The patent with the publication number of CN205425695U discloses an energy-saving tea leaf drying machine, the current situation that fuel burning and solid fuel are adopted as heat sources in the tea leaf drying process at present is changed, the environmental pollution is avoided, the backflow water is filtered through a filter, the recycling of the water is realized, the purpose of sustainable utilization of energy is achieved, the economic cost is reduced, the drying time of tea leaves is shortened, the working efficiency and the drying quality are improved, the temperature of a drying box of the tea leaf drying machine is increased through hot water, the water vapor of the tea leaves in the drying box is difficult to discharge in time, once the heat supply water vapor is stopped to be condensed on the inner wall of the drying box, the drying of the next batch of tea leaves is influenced, the tea leaves are stirred in the drying box in a fixed direction, dead corners are easily formed in gaps among a plurality of stirring rods, the drying uniformity is influenced, and an improvement space is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an energy-saving tea dryer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving tea drying machine comprises a drying box, wherein a rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the rotating hole, a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the rotating hole, of the drying box, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, an installation column located in the drying box is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, a moving hole is formed in one end of the installation column, a plurality of installation rods are fixedly installed on the top side and the bottom side of the installation column respectively and penetrate through the moving hole, a turning and throwing plate is fixedly installed at one end, away from the installation column, of the drying box, a wedge-shaped ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, away from the rotating hole, of the wedge-shaped ring, the side, close to the installation column, is obliquely arranged, and, the push-and-pull inslot movable mounting has the push-and-pull rod, and the one end of push-and-pull rod extends to the push-and-pull inslot outside and fixed mounting be close to one side of wedge ring at the erection column, one side fixed mounting of stoving case has the fixed plate that is located the rotation hole below, and the top side fixed mounting of fixed plate has the air heater, and one side of air heater is equipped with the air feed pipe, and the one end of air feed pipe extends to the stoving incasement.

Preferably, one side of the drying box is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler.

Preferably, the inner walls of the top side and the bottom side of the moving hole are provided with limiting grooves, the top side and the bottom side of the rotating shaft are fixedly provided with limiting blocks located in the moving hole, and one sides, far away from each other, of the two limiting blocks extend into the two limiting grooves respectively.

Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the push-pull groove, the same sliding block is installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and one end of the push-pull rod is installed on one side, close to the installation column, of the sliding block in a rotating mode.

Preferably, an air outlet positioned above the wedge-shaped ring is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the air supply pipe, of the drying box, and a filter plate is arranged in the air outlet.

Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the drying box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the drying box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the utility model, through the matching use of the drying box, the rotating hole, the rotating shaft, the rotating groove, the rotating motor, the mounting column, the moving hole, the mounting rod, the turning and throwing plate, the wedge-shaped ring, the push-pull groove, the push-pull rod, the limiting groove, the limiting block, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the feed inlet and the discharge port, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate continuously, and drives the mounting rods to rotate through the mounting column, thereby driving the turning and throwing plates to rotate, turning and throwing the tea in the drying box, increasing the contact area with hot air, leading the drying efficiency to be quicker, driving the push-pull rod to rotate when the mounting column rotates, driving the mounting column to move back and forth on the rotating shaft when the push-pull rod moves in the push-pull groove which is arranged in an annular inclination way, leading the turning and throwing plates and the tea on the inner wall of the drying box to move while turning and throwing, leading the gap between the two turning and, through the matching use of the fixing plate, the air heater, the air supply pipe, the air outlet and the filter plate, the air heater provides hot air into the drying box through the air supply pipe, water vapor can be quickly taken away from the air outlet, tea leaves are blocked by the filter plate and prevented from being blown out, and the tea leaves which are continuously turned and thrown are matched, so that the drying efficiency is higher, the energy is saved, and the model of the air heater is DHO-50K;

the utility model discloses simple structure, a plurality of tealeaves that turn over on throwing the board with drying box bottom side inner wall is turned over and is thrown the limit and remove for two turn over the clearance of throwing between the board and also can be turned over and throw, and then improved the dry homogeneity of tealeaves, the air heater provides the hot-blast to the drying box through the air feed pipe, can take away steam by the air outlet fast, makes drying efficiency higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving tea dryer provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the rotating shaft and the mounting post of the energy-saving tea dryer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection between the push-pull rod and the wedge of the energy-saving tea dryer provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a rotating hole 2, a rotating shaft 3, a rotating groove 4, a rotating motor 5, a mounting column 6, a moving hole 7, a mounting rod 8, a turning and throwing plate 9, a wedge-shaped ring 10, a push-pull groove 11, a push-pull rod 12, a limiting groove 13, a limiting block 14, a sliding groove 15, a sliding block 16, a fixing plate 17, a hot air blower 18, an air supply pipe 19, an air outlet 20, a filtering plate 21, a feeding hole 22 and a discharging hole 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving tea leaf drying machine comprises a drying box 1, a rotating hole 2 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 2, two ends of the rotating shaft 3 extend out of the rotating hole 2, a rotating groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1 away from the rotating hole 2, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 4, an installation column 6 located in the drying box 1 is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, a moving hole 7 is formed in one end of the installation column 6, one end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the moving hole 7, a plurality of installation rods 8 are fixedly installed on the top side and the bottom side of the installation column 6, a turning and throwing plate 9 is fixedly installed at one end of each installation rod 8 away from the installation column 6, a wedge ring 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box, one side of the wedge-shaped ring 10 close to the mounting column 6 is obliquely arranged, one side of the wedge-shaped ring 10 close to the mounting column 6 is annularly provided with a push-pull groove 11, a push-pull rod 12 is movably arranged in the push-pull groove 11, one end of the push-pull rod 12 extends out of the push-pull groove 11 and is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting column 6 close to the wedge-shaped ring 10, one side of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 17 positioned below the rotating hole 2, the top side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly provided with a hot air blower 18, one side of the hot air blower 18 is provided with an air supply pipe 19, one end of the air supply pipe 19 extends into the drying box 1, tea leaves to be dried are placed into the drying box 1 from a feed inlet 22, the hot air blower 18 and the rotating motor 5 are started, the hot air blower 18 supplies hot air into the drying box 1 through the air supply pipe 19, water vapor can be quickly taken away from an air, the mounting column 6 drives a plurality of mounting rods 8 to rotate, and then drives a plurality of turning and throwing plates 9 to rotate, tea in the drying box 1 is turned and thrown, the contact area between the tea and hot air is increased, the drying efficiency is higher, and energy is saved.

One side of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 5, one end of a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 5 through a coupler, the inner walls of the top side and the bottom side of a moving hole 7 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 13, the top side and the bottom side of the rotating shaft 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting block 14 positioned in the moving hole 7, the sides, far away from each other, of the two limiting blocks 14 respectively extend into the two limiting grooves 13, the inner walls of the two sides of a push-pull groove 11 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 15, the two sliding grooves 15 are internally and slidably provided with a same sliding block 16, one end of a push-pull rod 12 is rotatably arranged on one side, close to an installation column 6, of the sliding block 16, the inner wall of one side, far away from an air supply pipe 19, of the drying box 1 is provided with an air outlet 20 positioned above, the mounting column 6 rotates and simultaneously drives the push-pull rod 12 to rotate, the push-pull rod 12 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15, and one side of the wedge-shaped ring 10, which is close to the mounting column 6, is obliquely arranged, so that the push-pull rod 12 drives the mounting column 6 to move back and forth on the rotating shaft 3 when moving in the push-pull groove 11 which is obliquely arranged in an annular manner, the plurality of turning and throwing plates 9 and tea leaves on the inner wall of the bottom side of the drying box 1 move while turning and throwing, gaps between the two turning and throwing plates 9 can be turned and thrown, the uniformity of tea leaf drying is improved, and the use requirements are met.

The working principle is as follows: tea leaves to be dried are put into the drying box 1 from the feeding hole 22, the air heater 18 and the rotating motor 5 are started, the air heater 18 provides hot air into the drying box 1 through the air supply pipe 19, water vapor can be quickly taken away from the air outlet 20, the rotating motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 3 to continuously rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the mounting columns 6 to rotate through the limiting grooves 13 and the limiting blocks 14, the mounting columns 6 drive the mounting rods 8 to rotate, and further drives the turning and throwing plates 9 to rotate, tea leaves in the drying box 1 are turned and thrown, the contact area between the tea leaves and the hot air is increased, the drying efficiency is quicker, energy is saved, in addition, the mounting columns 6 drive the push-pull rod 12 to rotate while rotating, the push-pull rod 12 drives the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 15, and because one side of the wedge-shaped ring 10 close to the mounting columns 6 is obliquely arranged, the mounting columns 6 are driven to move back and forth on the rotating shaft 3 when the push-pull rod, the tea leaves on the inner walls of the bottom sides of the turning and throwing plates 9 and the drying box 1 move while being turned and thrown, so that the gap between the two turning and throwing plates 9 can be also turned and thrown, the drying uniformity of the tea leaves is improved, and the use requirements are met.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving tea dryer comprises a drying box (1) and is characterized in that a rotating hole (2) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1), a rotating shaft (3) is installed in the rotating hole (2) in a rotating mode, two ends of the rotating shaft (3) extend out of the rotating hole (2), a rotating groove (4) is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the rotating hole (2), of the drying box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (3) is installed in the rotating groove (4) in a rotating mode, a mounting column (6) located in the drying box (1) is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), a moving hole (7) is formed in one end of the mounting column (6), the moving hole (7) is penetrated through one end of the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of mounting rods (8) are fixedly installed on the top side and the bottom side of the mounting column (6), and a turning and throwing plate (9) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the, a wedge-shaped ring (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, far away from the rotating hole (2), of the drying box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the wedge-shaped ring (10), one side, close to the mounting column (6), of the wedge-shaped ring (10) is obliquely arranged, a push-pull groove (11) is annularly formed in one side, close to the mounting column (6), of the wedge-shaped ring (10), a push-pull rod (12) is movably installed in the push-pull groove (11), one end of the push-pull rod (12) extends out of the push-pull groove (11) and is fixedly installed on one side, close to the wedge-shaped ring (10, one side fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has fixed plate (17) that is located rotation hole (2) below, and the top side fixed mounting of fixed plate (17) has air heater (18), and one side of air heater (18) is equipped with air feed pipe (19), and the one end of air feed pipe (19) extends to in stoving case (1).

2. The energy-saving tea dryer according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (5) is fixedly installed at one side of the drying box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (5) through a coupling.

3. The energy-saving tea dryer according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the top side and the bottom side of the moving hole (7) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (13), the top side and the bottom side of the rotating shaft (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting block (14) positioned in the moving hole (7), and one side of the two limiting blocks (14) far away from each other extends into the two limiting grooves (13).

4. An energy-saving tea dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (15) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the push-pull groove (11), the same sliding block (16) is slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (15), and one end of the push-pull rod (12) is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding block (16) close to the mounting post (6).

5. The energy-saving tea leaf drying machine according to claim 1, wherein an air outlet (20) located above the wedge-shaped ring (10) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1) far away from the air supply pipe (19), and a filter plate (21) is arranged in the air outlet (20).

6. The energy-saving tea dryer according to claim 1, wherein the drying box (1) is provided with a feeding hole (22) on the top inner wall and a discharging hole (23) on the bottom inner wall.