CN210398874U - Biomass power generation system - Google Patents

Biomass power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210398874U
CN210398874U CN201920434259.5U CN201920434259U CN210398874U CN 210398874 U CN210398874 U CN 210398874U CN 201920434259 U CN201920434259 U CN 201920434259U CN 210398874 U CN210398874 U CN 210398874U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
combustion
power generation
combustion device
synthesizer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920434259.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈贞碧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920434259.5U priority Critical patent/CN210398874U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a biological power generation technical field is a biomass power generation system particularly, provide device and burner including waste material separator, fertilizer synthesizer, combustion agent, its characterized in that: burner be the square body, inside is hollow cavity, the upper end left side is equipped with the air inlet, the air inlet passes through the intake pipe and is connected with waste material separator, gas vent and feed inlet are located to the upper end right side, the feed inlet provides the device with the combustion agent through the material transporting area and is connected, the top is equipped with the gas outlet, the steam pipe is connected to the gas outlet, be equipped with a plurality of combustion-supporting wares on the inner wall of burner upper end for the temperature reaches the ignition point, compared with prior art, the utility model, can handle the wastes material effectively under the condition that does not influence the environment, produce the heat energy that is used for the electricity generation simultaneously to make fertilizer with.

Description

Biomass power generation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological power generation technical field is a biomass power generation system particularly.
Background
Nowadays, the energy problem and the environmental problem are more and more serious, and if the wastes can be processed into fertilizers and energy, the energy problem and the environmental problem are greatly helped. If the excrement is directly discharged without being treated, the excrement can cause serious pollution to rivers, and further daily water consumption of people is influenced. If the straws after the grains are harvested are not combusted, a large number of pests can be introduced, and the yield of the grains is further influenced, so that the wastes need to be treated. Current biomass power generation has a number of disadvantages: the existing human excrement is acidic, and the various countries or local governments in the world spend a great deal of money and treasures, and are fatigued and hurt, thus the burden of people is increased. The invention can combine the waste separation and power generation, and simultaneously generates new energy and fertilizer under the condition of processing the waste, thereby changing waste into valuable.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve prior art's not enough, provide a simple structure, can effective processing wastes material, become the design of the device of fertilizer and heat energy with the wastes material simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, a biomass power generation system is designed, which includes a waste separation device 1, a fertilizer synthesis device 2, a combustion agent supply device 3, and a combustion device 4, and is characterized in that: the combustion device 4 is a square body, the interior of the combustion device is a hollow cavity, the left side of the upper end of the combustion device is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected with the waste material separation device 1 through an air inlet pipe, the waste material separation device 1 is provided with a waste gas outlet hole and a biogas liquid outlet hole, the waste gas outlet hole is connected with the combustion device 4 through an air inlet pipe, the biogas liquid outlet hole is connected with the fertilizer synthesis device 2 through a liquid inlet pipe, the right side of the upper end of the combustion device 4 is provided with an air outlet and a feed inlet, the air outlet is used for discharging combusted waste gas, the feed inlet is connected with the combustion agent providing device 3 through a conveying belt, the combustion agent providing device 3 is provided with a straw storage warehouse, the top of the combustion device 4 is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is connected with a steam pipe, the inner wall of the upper end of the, the left side of the lower end of the combustion device 4 is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is connected with the fertilizer synthesizing device 2 through a conveying belt.
The biomass power generation system is characterized in that: the fertilizer synthesizer 2 be the cylindrical of an inside fretwork, the axial is placed, the left side is equipped with the feed liquor hole, is connected with the feed liquor pipe, and the right side is equipped with the feed inlet, is connected with the conveyer belt, installs a motor on the fertilizer synthesizer 2, makes it can rotate along radial direction, it has a fertilizer discharge gate to open on the 2 axial planes of fertilizer synthesizer, the fertilizer discharge gate is sealed by a baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, can handle the wastes material effectively under the condition that does not influence the environment, produce the heat energy that is used for the electricity generation simultaneously to make fertilizer with the result after handling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the waste separating device 2, the fertilizer synthesizing device 3, the combustion agent providing device 4 and the combustion device.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: see FIG. 1
The specific working process is as follows: first, the excrement is collected in the waste material separator 1, and the waste material is separated into waste gas and biogas liquid in the waste material separator 1 due to the difference in density between the liquid and the gas, the upper part being the waste gas and the lower part being the biogas liquid. Biogas liquid flows to the fertilizer synthesizing device 2 through the liquid inlet pipe, waste gas is discharged from the waste gas outlet hole and enters the combustion device 4 through the gas inlet pipe, and on the other side, the residual straws after grain harvesting are stored in the combustion agent supply device and are conveyed to the combustion device 4 through the conveying belt. On the upper part of the combustion device 4, waste gas is used as combustion improver, straw is used as combustion improver, and a heater on the inner wall enables the temperature to reach the ignition point for combustion. The remainder after combustion is gas and solid, the waste gas is discharged through an exhaust port, the exhaust port can be connected with a gas treatment device, and high-temperature steam is discharged through a steam pipe to be used as heat energy for power generation. Since the combustion residue is plant ash, which is very small in volume, it leaks from the small holes of the baffle in the middle of the combustion device 4 to the lower part. The lower part is connected with a conveyer belt, the plant ash is conveyed to a fertilizer synthesizing device 2, and the plant ash and the biogas liquid can generate chemical reaction to generate fertilizer.
Example two: see FIG. 1
The fertilizer synthesizer 2 is provided with a motor which can drive the fertilizer synthesizer 2 to rotate, so that plant ash and biogas liquid can react more easily. The combustion agent is changed into biomass. What is needed is natural firewood straw, which is non-polluting to the air.
Example three:
the steam pipe is provided with a buffer tube to prevent people from being injured by explosion.
The combustion device 4 is periodically checked, and an explosion-proof plate is additionally arranged on the periphery of the combustion device.
A device integrating cultivation, biogas and solar energy can be arranged outside the total device.
The green belt and the underground water sucking and draining pipe are arranged around the methane tank and the fertilizer synthesizing device to ensure that the environment and the underground water are not polluted.
The top of the device is provided with a solar panel for solar power generation, so that energy conservation and emission reduction are ensured.

Claims (2)

1. A biomass power generation system comprises a waste separation device (1), a fertilizer synthesis device (2), a combustion agent supply device (3) and a combustion device (4), and is characterized in that: the waste material separating device (1) is provided with a waste gas outlet hole and a methane liquid outlet hole, the waste gas outlet hole is connected with the combustion device (4) through an air inlet pipe, the methane liquid outlet hole is connected with the fertilizer synthesizing device (2) through a liquid inlet pipe, the right side of the upper end of the combustion device (4) is provided with an air outlet and a feed inlet, the air outlet hole is used for discharging combusted waste gas, the feed inlet is connected with the combustion agent providing device (3) through a material conveying belt, the combustion agent providing device (3) is provided with a straw storage warehouse, the top of the combustion device (4) is provided with an air outlet which is connected with a steam pipe, the inner wall of the upper end of the combustion device (4) is provided with a plurality of combustion-supporting devices for leading the temperature to reach the ignition point, the middle of the interior of the combustion device (4) is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of small holes, the left side of the lower end of the combustion device (4) is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is connected with the fertilizer synthesizing device (2) through a conveying belt.
2. A biomass power generation system according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer synthesizer (2) be the cylindricality of an inside fretwork, the axial is placed, the left side is equipped with the feed liquor hole, with feed liquor union coupling, the right side is equipped with the material delivery mouth, is connected with the conveyer belt, installs a motor on the fertilizer synthesizer (2), makes it rotatory along radial direction, it has a fertilizer discharge gate to open on fertilizer synthesizer (2) axial plane, the fertilizer discharge gate is sealed by a baffle.
CN201920434259.5U 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Biomass power generation system Expired - Fee Related CN210398874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920434259.5U CN210398874U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Biomass power generation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920434259.5U CN210398874U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Biomass power generation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210398874U true CN210398874U (en) 2020-04-24

Family

ID=70337838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920434259.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210398874U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Biomass power generation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210398874U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20200424