CN210398532U

CN210398532U - LED lamp bead, LED lamp source and direct type lamp

Info

Publication number: CN210398532U
Application number: CN201921149588.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张家源; 张军; 吴锐; 杨小明
Original assignee: Xiamen Eco Lighting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Eco Lighting Co Ltd; Zhangzhou Leedarson Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lamps and lanterns, especially, relate to a LED lamp pearl, LED lamp source and straight following formula lamps and lanterns, wherein, LED lamp pearl includes mounting substrate, reflection support and LED wick, reflection support sets up the light-emitting hole that sets up relatively with advancing the light trough in its upside, the pore wall utensil reflection characteristic of light-emitting hole, the drill way of light-emitting hole is circular, and with the notch phase-match of advancing the light trough, the LED wick is installed in mounting substrate upside face, and be located the light-emitting hole, LED lamp pearl is when using with TV lens cooperation, because LED lamp pearl will form the notch assorted light with advancing the light trough, light shines TV lens through the notch of advancing the light trough, the light that goes out through TV lens refraction can be comparatively even.

Description

LED lamp bead, LED lamp source and direct type lamp

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lamps and lanterns, especially, relate to a LED lamp pearl, LED lamp source and straight following formula lamps and lanterns.

Background

The direct type lamp comprises at least one LED lamp source, as shown in fig. 1, the LED lamp source comprises an LED lamp bead 100 'and a TV lens 200' which are respectively arranged up and down, the TV lens 200 'enters a light inlet groove at the lower side of the TV lens, the notch of the light inlet groove is circular, the LED lamp bead 100' is a cylindrical body with a rectangular cross section, and a light emitting opening is also rectangular, light emitted by the LED lamp bead 100 'enters the notch of the light inlet groove into the TV lens 200' and is refracted out by the TV lens 200 ', wherein the light emitting opening of the LED lamp bead 100' is rectangular, the notch of the light inlet groove of the TV lens 200 'is circular, the light emitting opening of the LED lamp bead 100' is difficult to match with the notch of the light inlet groove of the TV lens 200 ', and therefore when the LED lamp bead 100' is matched with the TV lens 200 ', the problem that partial light refracted out by the TV lens 200' is uneven is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a LED lamp pearl, when using with the cooperation of TV lens, the comparatively inhomogeneous problem of partial region light appears easily in the light that refracts out through TV lens.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

an LED lamp bead is used in cooperation with a TV lens and is positioned on the lower side of the TV lens, a light inlet groove is formed in the lower side of the TV lens, a notch of the light inlet groove is circular and comprises a mounting substrate, a reflection bracket and an LED lamp wick, a light outlet hole which is arranged opposite to the light inlet groove is formed in the upper side of the reflection bracket, the hole wall of the light outlet hole has reflection characteristics, the orifice of the light outlet hole is circular and is matched with the notch of the light inlet groove, the LED lamp wick is mounted on the upper side surface of the mounting substrate and is positioned on the light outlet hole, the LED lamp wick comprises a welding disk assembly, a lamp wick assembly and a packaging structure, the welding disk assembly comprises a first welding disk and a second welding disk which are arranged on the upper side surface of the mounting substrate in a rectangular mode and arranged at left and right intervals, the lamp wick assembly comprises a first conducting wire, a second conducting wire, at least one third conducting wire and at least two LED chips mounted on the second welding disk, the LED chips are arranged from front to back at intervals, each LED chip is provided with a first electrode and a second electrode, the edge of each LED chip close to the first bonding pad is superposed with the edge of the second bonding pad close to the first bonding pad, the first conducting wire is used for electrically connecting the first bonding pad and the first electrode of the LED chip positioned at the forefront side, the second conducting wire is used for electrically connecting the second bonding pad and the second electrode of the LED chip positioned at the rearmost side, in two adjacent LED chips, the first electrode of the LED chip at the front side and the second electrode of the LED chip at the rear side are electrically connected through the third conducting wire, the packaging structure is made of a light-transmitting material and packages the lamp core assembly and is a cylinder extending in the vertical direction, and the central axis of the packaging structure is superposed with the central axis of the light outlet, the center of each LED chip is connected with the central axis passing through the packaging structure.

Optionally, the light emitting hole is sequentially a first hole section and a second hole section from top to bottom, the horizontal cross-sectional shapes of the first hole section and the second hole section are both circular, the aperture of the second hole section is gradually enlarged from bottom to top, and the LED lamp core is located in the second hole section.

Optionally, an included angle formed between the hole wall of the second hole section and the horizontal plane is an acute angle.

Optionally, the angle formed between the wall of the second bore section and the horizontal plane is 20 °.

Optionally, in any one of the LED chips, the first electrode and the second electrode are sequentially arranged along a right-to-left direction.

Optionally, the area of the disk surface of the first pad is smaller than the area of the disk surface of the second pad.

Optionally, the first pad and/or the second pad are made of copper.

The utility model also provides a LED lamp source, including foretell LED lamp pearl.

The utility model also provides a straight following formula lamps and lanterns, including foretell LED lamp source.

Based on this utility model's structural design, LED lamp pearl is when using with the cooperation of TV lens, because LED lamp pearl will form and advance the notch assorted light in light groove, light shines TV lens through the notch in light groove, and the light of going out through the refraction of TV lens can be comparatively even.

In addition, because the edge that each LED chip closes on first pad coincides with the edge that the second pad closes on first pad, like this, reduced the distance of first electrode to first pad to be favorable to reducing the length of first electrically conductive line.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art LED light source;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an LED lamp bead provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a light traveling diagram of an LED lamp bead provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an LED lamp wick in an LED lamp bead provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between components in a top view of an LED lamp wick in an LED lamp bead provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED light source provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a dimensional ratio relationship among the package structure, the first bonding pad and the second bonding pad in an LED light source according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a dimensional ratio relationship between the package structure, the first bonding pad and the second bonding pad in the LED light source according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a dimensional ratio relationship among the package structure, the first bonding pad and the second bonding pad in the LED light source according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of a direct type lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 1 illustrates in numbered detail:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				100’	LED lamp bead
200’	TV lens

Figures 2 to 5 are numbered:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				100	LED lamp bead
110	Mounting substrate
				120	Reflection support
130	LED lamp wick
				131	Welding disc assembly
1311	First bonding pad	1312	Second bonding pad
				132	Wick assembly
1321	First conductive line	1322	Second conductive line
				1323	Third conductive line	1324	LED chip
133	Packaging structure
				200	TV lens

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outer" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a LED lamp pearl for use with the cooperation of TV lens 200, and be located the downside of TV lens 200, TV lens 200 has seted up the light inlet groove in its downside, and the notch in light inlet groove is circular.

Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the LED lamp bead 100 includes a mounting substrate 110, a reflective support 120 and an LED lamp core 130.

The reflective bracket 120 is provided with a light outlet on the upper side thereof, the light outlet is opposite to the light inlet, the wall of the light outlet has reflective characteristics, the opening of the light outlet is circular and is matched with the notch of the light inlet, and the LED lamp core 130 is mounted on the upper side plate surface of the mounting substrate 110 and is positioned at the light outlet.

Therefore, based on this utility model's structural design, LED lamp pearl 100 when using with the cooperation of TV lens 200, because LED lamp pearl 100 will form and advance the notch assorted light of light trough, light shines TV lens 200 through the notch that advances the light trough, and the light that refracts away through TV lens 200 can be comparatively even.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, the LED wick 130 includes a pad assembly 131, a wick assembly 132, and an encapsulation structure 133. Specifically, the pad assembly 131 includes a first pad 1311 and a second pad 1312, which are both disposed on the upper surface of the mounting substrate 110, are both arranged in a rectangular shape, and are arranged at left and right intervals, where it should be noted here that in a specific implementation, the mounting substrate 110 has a conductive circuit, the first pad 1311 and the second pad 1312 are used for electrically connecting the wick assembly 132 to the conductive circuit, and a distance between the first pad 1311 and the second pad 1312 is sufficient to prevent an arc from occurring. The wick assembly 132 includes a first electrically conductive wire 1321, a second electrically conductive wire 1322, at least one third electrically conductive wire 1323, and at least two LED chips 1324 mounted on the second pad 1312, the LED chips 1324 can emit light based on a P-N junction in an energized state, each LED chip 1324 is arranged at a distance from front to back, each LED chip 1324 has a first electrode and a second electrode, an edge of each LED chip 1324 adjacent to the first pad 1311 coincides with an edge of the second pad 1312 adjacent to the first pad 1311, the first electrically conductive wire 1321 is used for electrically connecting the first pad 1311 and the first electrode of the LED chip 1324 located at the frontmost side, the second electrically conductive wire 1322 is used for electrically connecting the second pad 1312 and the second electrode of the LED chip 1324 located at the rearmost side, in two adjacent LED chips 1324, the first electrode of the LED chip 1324 on the front side and the second electrode of the LED chip 1324 on the rear side are electrically connected by a third conductive wire 1323. The package structure 133 is made of a light-transmitting material, encapsulates the wick assembly 132, and is a cylinder extending in the vertical direction, the central axis of the package structure 133 coincides with the central axis of the light exit hole, and the center of each LED chip 1324 is connected to the central axis passing through the package structure 133.

Based on the above structural design, since the edge of each LED chip 1324 adjacent to the first pad 1311 coincides with the edge of the second pad 1312 adjacent to the first pad 1311, the distance from the first electrode to the first pad 1311 is reduced, which is advantageous for reducing the length of the first conductive line 1321.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the dimensional ratio relationship among the package structure, the first pad and the second pad in the LED light source can also be as shown in fig. 7 to 9.

In addition, it should be noted that, in the present invention, in the implementation, the aperture diameter of the light exit hole may be set to be one of 2.4mm, 2.0mm, 1.6mm, etc. according to the actual structure of the TV lens 200.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the implementation of the present invention, the light emitting holes are sequentially a first hole section and a second hole section from top to bottom, the horizontal cross-sectional shapes of the first hole section and the second hole section are circular, the aperture of the second hole section is gradually enlarged from bottom to top, and the LED wick 130 is located in the second hole section.

Based on this structural design, the light that each LED wick 130 sent will be through the light-emitting hole reflection, wherein, the second hole section then plays the effect of adjustment beam angle, and first hole section influences the light refraction direction, play the effect of angle of arrival, like this, under the common left and right sides of first hole section and second hole section, the light beam that each LED wick 130 sent is roughly the column state, wherein, the cross sectional shape of light beam roughly matches with the cross sectional shape of first hole section, and the direction of shining of light beam is parallel with the colour direction of first hole section, like this, LED lamp pearl 100 just can send the light that has predetermined light distribution.

Specifically, an included angle formed between the hole wall of the second hole section and the horizontal plane is an acute angle.

Further, the angle formed between the wall of the second bore section and the horizontal plane is 20 °.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present invention, in any LED chip 1324, the first electrode and the second electrode are sequentially arranged along the right-left direction.

Referring to fig. 5, in an implementation of the present invention, the area of the first pad 1311 is smaller than that of the second pad 1312.

Because the LED chip 1324 generates a certain amount of heat during specific use, the second bonding pad 1312 can absorb the heat generated by the LED chip 1324 by setting the area of the surface of the first bonding pad 1311 to be smaller than the area of the surface of the second bonding pad 1312, thereby being beneficial to avoiding the overheating of the LED chip 1324.

In the practice of the present invention, the first pad 1311 and the second pad 1312 are made of copper material.

Referring to fig. 6, the present invention further provides an LED lamp source, wherein the LED lamp source includes an LED lamp bead 100, the specific structure of the LED lamp bead 100 refers to the above embodiments, and since the LED lamp source adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are also achieved, and are not repeated herein.

Please refer to fig. 10, the present invention further provides a direct lighting fixture, which includes an LED light source, and the specific structure of the LED light source refers to the above embodiments, and since the direct lighting fixture adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are also achieved, and are not repeated herein.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a LED lamp pearl, be used for using with the cooperation of TV lens, and be located the downside of TV lens, TV lens has seted up the light inlet groove in its downside, the notch in light inlet groove is circular, a serial communication port, LED lamp pearl includes mounting substrate, reflection support and LED wick, reflection support in its upside set up with the light-emitting hole that the light inlet groove set up relatively, the pore wall utensil reflection characteristic of light-emitting hole, the drill way of light-emitting hole is circular, and with the notch phase-match in light inlet groove, the LED wick install in mounting substrate upside face, and be located the light-emitting hole, the LED wick includes welding, wick subassembly and packaging structure, the welding dish subassembly is including all locating mounting substrate upside face and all being the rectangle and setting and controlling first pad and the second pad that the interval set up, the wick subassembly includes first conductor wire, the light-emitting hole, A second conductive wire and at least one third conductive wire and at least two LED chips mounted on the second pad, wherein each LED chip is arranged at a distance from front to back, each LED chip has a first electrode and a second electrode, the edge of each LED chip near the first pad coincides with the edge of the second pad near the first pad, the first conductive wire is used for electrically connecting the first pad and the first electrode of the LED chip located at the frontmost side, the second conductive wire is used for electrically connecting the second pad and the second electrode of the LED chip located at the rearmost side, in two adjacent LED chips, the first electrode of the LED chip at the front side and the second electrode of the LED chip at the rear side are electrically connected through one third conductive wire, and the package structure is made of a light-transmitting material, and the lamp wick assembly is packaged and is a cylinder extending in the vertical direction, the central axis of the packaging structure is superposed with the central axis of the light outlet hole, and the centers of the LED chips are connected with the central axis passing through the packaging structure.

2. The LED lamp bead of claim 1, wherein the light exit hole is sequentially a first hole section and a second hole section from top to bottom, the first hole section and the second hole section are both circular in horizontal cross-sectional shape, the second hole section is gradually enlarged in aperture from bottom to top, and the LED lamp core is located in the second hole section.

3. The LED lamp bead of claim 2, wherein an included angle formed between the wall of the second hole section and a horizontal plane is an acute angle.

4. The LED lamp bead of claim 3, wherein the angle formed between the wall of the second hole section and the horizontal plane is 20 °.

5. The LED lamp bead of claim 1, wherein in any one of the LED chips, the first electrode and the second electrode are sequentially arranged in a right-to-left direction.

6. The LED lamp bead of claim 1, wherein the area of the disk surface of the first bonding pad is smaller than the area of the disk surface of the second bonding pad.

7. The LED lamp bead of claim 1, wherein the first pad and/or the second pad are made of copper.

8. An LED lamp source, characterized in that, comprises the LED lamp bead of any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A direct-lit lamp comprising the LED light source of claim 8.