CN210392671U - Direction-dividing device - Google Patents
Direction-dividing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210392671U CN210392671U CN201920332448.1U CN201920332448U CN210392671U CN 210392671 U CN210392671 U CN 210392671U CN 201920332448 U CN201920332448 U CN 201920332448U CN 210392671 U CN210392671 U CN 210392671U
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- guide rail
- material blocking
- steering mechanism
- diode
- diodes
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a diode processing equipment field especially relates to a branch is to device, the branch includes to the device: the device comprises a guide rail for conveying the diodes, a steering mechanism connected with the guide rail and used for adjusting the direction of the diodes, a detection device arranged above the steering mechanism and used for detecting the direction of the diodes, and a controller electrically connected with the steering mechanism and the detection device respectively. The diode can be conveyed to the steering mechanism through the guide rail, and the direction of the diode is detected through the detection device; if the direction is correct, the diode directly flows to the next procedure through the steering mechanism; if the direction is wrong, the controller controls the steering mechanism to adjust the direction of the diode; the direction dividing device is simple in structure and low in production cost, and the problem that the directions of the diodes are not consistent in the production process can be effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a diode processing equipment field especially relates to a divide to device.
Background
Currently, diodes on the market are fed mainly by vibrating disks. When diodes with the same shape and different colors are completely consistent in the positive and negative directions (as shown in fig. 1), the directions of the diodes cannot be distinguished through a mechanical structure, and the feeding of the existing vibrating disk cannot meet the requirements of actual production.
Accordingly, the prior art is yet to be improved and developed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned prior art not enough, the utility model aims to provide a divide to the device to overcome the problem that current vibrations dish can't distinguish the diode direction.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a divide to device, include: the device comprises a guide rail for conveying the diodes, a steering mechanism connected with the guide rail and used for adjusting the direction of the diodes, a detection device arranged above the steering mechanism and used for detecting the direction of the diodes, and a controller electrically connected with the steering mechanism and the detection device respectively.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the direction dividing device also comprises a lifting mechanism for driving the detection device to move up and down.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the direction dividing device further comprises a material stop mechanism arranged on the guide rail and used for controlling the feeding quantity of the diodes.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the steering mechanism comprises a rotary fixing frame, a rotating block and a rotary driving device, wherein the rotary fixing frame is provided with a first sliding chute and is connected with the guide rail; the rotating block is provided with a second sliding groove, and the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove and the guide rail are located on the same straight line.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the steering mechanism further comprises a positioning piece which is arranged on the rotary fixing frame and used for detecting and positioning the diode.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the detection device comprises two guide pins corresponding to two poles of the diode, and the guide pins are electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting fixing frame connected with the reversing mechanism and a lifting cylinder arranged on the lifting fixing frame, and the lifting cylinder is connected with the detection device.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the material blocking mechanism comprises a first material blocking part arranged on the guide rail in a penetrating mode and a first material blocking driving device used for driving the first material blocking part to do telescopic motion on the guide rail.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the material blocking mechanism further comprises a second material blocking part arranged on one side of the first material blocking part and a second material blocking driving device used for driving the second material blocking part to do telescopic motion on the guide rail.
The utility model discloses a further preferred scheme is: the direction dividing device also comprises a fixed base which is arranged at the lower side of the steering mechanism and is used for enabling the guide rail to incline from top to bottom along the feeding direction, and an inclined plane connected with the steering mechanism is arranged on the base.
The utility model has the advantages that: the diode can be conveyed to the steering mechanism through the guide rail, and the direction of the diode is detected through the detection device; if the direction is correct, the diode directly flows to the next procedure through the steering mechanism; if the direction is wrong, the controller controls the steering mechanism to adjust the direction of the diode; the direction dividing device is simple in structure and low in production cost, and the problem that the directions of the diodes are not consistent in the production process can be effectively solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a direction dividing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a direction-dividing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the flow direction device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a divide to the device, for making the utility model discloses a purpose, technical scheme and effect are clearer, make clear and definite, and it is right that the following refers to the attached drawing and the embodiment of lifting the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a divide to device refers to fig. 1 to fig. 3 together, and it includes: the diode detector comprises a guide rail 1 for conveying diodes, a steering mechanism 2 connected with the guide rail 1 and used for adjusting the direction of the diodes, a detection device 3 arranged above the steering mechanism 2 and used for detecting the direction of the diodes, and a controller electrically connected with the steering mechanism 2 and the detection device 3 respectively. The diode can be transmitted to the steering mechanism 2 through the guide rail 1, and then the direction of the diode is detected through the detection device 3; if the direction is correct, the diode directly flows to the next procedure through the steering mechanism 2; if the direction is wrong, the controller controls the steering mechanism 2 to adjust the direction of the diode (rotate the diode by 180 degrees); the direction dividing device is simple in structure and low in production cost, the problem that the directions of diodes are inconsistent in the production process can be effectively solved, and the consistency of the directions of materials is guaranteed. In this embodiment, the controller is controlled by a PLC.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the direction dividing device further comprises a lifting mechanism 4 for driving the detection device 3 to move up and down. The position of the detection device 3 is adjusted by adding the lifting mechanism 4, so that the detection device 3 can be driven to ascend and avoid when the diode is charged and discharged, and the detection device 3 is prevented from colliding with the diode; after the diode reaches the detection position, the detection device 3 is driven to descend to detect the direction of the diode, and the working efficiency is high.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the direction dividing device further comprises a material blocking mechanism 5 which is arranged on the guide rail 1 and used for controlling the feeding amount of the diodes. By adding the material blocking mechanism 5, the number of the diodes transmitted to the steering mechanism 2 can be effectively controlled, and the problem that the steering mechanism 2 cannot complete steering action due to the fact that the number of the diodes is too large is prevented.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the steering mechanism 2 includes a rotary fixing frame 21 provided with a first sliding chute 211 and connected to the guide rail 1, a rotating block 22 rotatably provided on the rotary fixing frame 21 for adjusting the direction of the diode, and a rotary driving device 23 provided below the rotating block 22 for driving the rotating block 22 to move; the turning block 22 is provided with a second sliding groove 221, and the first sliding groove 211, the second sliding groove 221 and the guide rail 1 are located on the same straight line. The first chute 211, the second chute 221 and the guide rail 1 are arranged on a straight line, so that the diodes can be conveniently conveyed on the steering mechanism 2; the rotation driving device 23 drives the rotation block 22 to rotate, so that the direction of the diode can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the rotation driving device 23 is a rotary cylinder, and the rotary cylinder can drive the rotary block 22 to rotate to complete the reversing function. Of course, in another embodiment, a rotary driving device such as a motor may be used for driving, and the commutation function may be performed as well. Furthermore, a pressing plate 222 for preventing the diode from separating from the rotating block 22 during the commutation process is disposed on the second sliding groove 221. By adding the pressure plate 222, the stability and the safety during reversing can be effectively improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the steering mechanism 2 further includes a positioning member 24 disposed on the rotary fixing frame 21 for detecting and positioning the diode. By adding the positioning part 24, the position of the diode on the steering mechanism 2 can be limited, the normal steering action is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved. In this embodiment, the positioning element 24 is a positioning pin, and the positioning cylinder drives the positioning pin to perform telescopic motion, so that the positioning and avoiding functions can be realized, and the positioning cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the detecting device 3 includes two guide pins corresponding to two poles of the diode, and the guide pins are electrically connected to the controller. The two guide pins are connected with the two poles of the diode, the direction of the diode can be detected by utilizing the one-way conductivity of the diode, and after information is fed back to the controller, the controller controls the steering mechanism 2 to work, so that the branch operation is completed.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a lifting fixing frame 41 connected to the reversing mechanism 2, and a lifting cylinder 42 disposed on the lifting fixing frame 41, and the lifting cylinder 42 is connected to the detecting device 3. The lifting and avoiding function of the detection device 3 can be realized by driving the detection device 3 to move through the lifting air cylinder 42. Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 4 further comprises a connecting block 43 arranged between the lifting cylinder 42 and the detecting device 3, and by adding one connecting block 43, the connecting strength can be effectively improved, and the stability of the detecting device 3 during movement is ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material blocking mechanism 5 includes a first material blocking member 51 disposed on the guide rail 1 in a penetrating manner, and a first material blocking driving device 52 for driving the first material blocking member 51 to perform a telescopic motion on the guide rail 1. The first driving device 52 drives the first material blocking member 51 to make telescopic motion on the guide rail 1, so that the functions of blocking materials, avoiding and discharging materials can be realized. In this embodiment, the first stopping driving device 52 is an air cylinder.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material stopping mechanism 5 further includes a second material stopping member 53 disposed on one side of the first material stopping member 51, and a second material stopping driving device 54 for driving the second material stopping member 53 to make telescopic motion on the guide rail 1. Through increasing a second fender material 53 and second fender material drive arrangement 54, with the cooperation of first drive arrangement 52, first fender material 51, the function that can better completion kept off the material improves the effect of keeping off the material. Furthermore, the material blocking mechanism 5 further comprises a material blocking mounting frame 55 arranged on one side of the guide rail 1, and the first material blocking driving device 52 and the second material blocking driving device 54 are fixed on the material blocking mounting frame 55.
The specific material blocking process is as follows: the first material blocking part 51 and the second material blocking part 53 are both in a material blocking state; the first material blocking part 51 discharges materials, and a diode enters between the first material blocking part 51 and the second material blocking part 53; the first material blocking piece 51 is closed, the second material blocking piece 53 is discharged, the diode can reach the reversing mechanism 2, and the second material blocking piece 53 returns to the material blocking and rotating state; and when the detection and the reversing of the diode are finished, discharging the next diode. In this embodiment, the first material blocking driving device 52 and the second material blocking driving device 54 are electrically connected to the controller respectively and controlled by the controller.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the material blocking mechanism 5 further includes a sensor 56 disposed on one side of the guide rail 1 for detecting a diode, and the material blocking function can be better completed through the cooperation of the sensor 56 and the controller.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the direction dividing device further comprises a fixed base 6 arranged on the lower side of the steering mechanism 2 and used for enabling the guide rail 1 to incline from top to bottom along the feeding direction, and an inclined surface connected with the steering mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 6. The guide rail 1 is inclined from top to bottom along the feeding direction by adding the fixed base 6, feeding and propelling of the diode can be completed by gravity, and production cost can be effectively saved.
Referring to fig. 3, the overall working process of the present invention is that the controller controls the material stop mechanism to discharge the single diode, the detection device detects the direction of the diode, and determines whether the direction of the material is the same as the set direction, if so, the diode is sent out; if not, the reversing mechanism 2 reverses the diode in a 180-degree rotation mode, the detection device detects the diode, and the diode is sent out after the detection is qualified.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A direction-diversion apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a guide rail for conveying the diodes, a steering mechanism connected with the guide rail and used for adjusting the direction of the diodes, a detection device arranged above the steering mechanism and used for detecting the direction of the diodes, and a controller electrically connected with the steering mechanism and the detection device respectively.
2. The diverter according to claim 1, wherein the diverter further comprises a lifting mechanism for driving the detection device to move up and down.
3. The direction dividing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a stop mechanism arranged on the guide rail for controlling the feeding amount of the diodes.
4. The direction switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that the steering mechanism comprises a rotary fixing frame which is provided with a first sliding chute and is connected with the guide rail, a rotating block which is arranged on the rotary fixing frame in a rotating mode and is used for adjusting the direction of the diode, and a rotary driving device which is arranged below the rotating block and drives the rotating block to move; the rotating block is provided with a second sliding groove, and the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove and the guide rail are located on the same straight line.
5. The direction switching device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the steering mechanism further comprises a positioning member for diode detection positioning provided on the rotary fixing frame.
6. The direction dividing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the detecting device comprises two guide pins corresponding to two poles of the diode, and the guide pins are electrically connected with the controller.
7. The direction switching device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting fixing frame connected with the reversing mechanism, and a lifting cylinder arranged on the lifting fixing frame, and the lifting cylinder is connected with the detection device.
8. The direction dividing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises a first material blocking member penetrating through the guide rail, and a first material blocking driving device for driving the first material blocking member to move on the guide rail in a telescopic manner.
9. The direction dividing device of claim 8, wherein the material blocking mechanism further comprises a second material blocking member arranged on one side of the first material blocking member, and a second material blocking driving device for driving the second material blocking member to perform telescopic motion on the guide rail.
10. The direction switching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the direction switching device further comprises a fixed base arranged on the lower side of the steering mechanism for inclining the guide rail from top to bottom along the feeding direction, and the base is provided with an inclined surface connected with the steering mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920332448.1U CN210392671U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Direction-dividing device |
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CN201920332448.1U CN210392671U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Direction-dividing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109835691A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-04 | 广东华技达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of branching unit |
CN111689183A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州华维诺智能科技有限公司 | Foam head assembly outer pipe production line and steering adjusting mechanism thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920332448.1U patent/CN210392671U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109835691A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-04 | 广东华技达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of branching unit |
CN109835691B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2024-04-09 | 广东华技达精密机械有限公司 | Branching device |
CN111689183A (en) * | 2020-05-23 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州华维诺智能科技有限公司 | Foam head assembly outer pipe production line and steering adjusting mechanism thereof |
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