CN210392392U

CN210392392U - Novel kitchen garbage truck

Info

Publication number: CN210392392U
Application number: CN201921296991.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建国
Original assignee: Beijing Beizhong Automobile Refit Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Beizhong Automobile Refit Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel kitchen garbage truck, include the kitchen car and add the elevating system who establishes and drive the garbage bin lift at kitchen car side, the rubbish feed inlet department of kitchen car adds and is equipped with the mechanism of pounding that beats to the garbage bin, the mechanism of pounding is including adding the support of pounding of establishing in the feed inlet both sides, adding and establishing on the support of pounding and being used for pounding the subassembly of pounding of beating the garbage bin and adding and establishing the reciprocal subassembly that beats the garbage bin of driving the subassembly of pounding on the support of pounding. The utility model discloses have the function of vibrations garbage bin lateral wall, and then reduce and be stained with the effect of attaching rubbish on the garbage bin lateral wall.

Description

Novel kitchen garbage truck

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage truck and specifically relates to a novel kitchen garbage truck is related to.

Background

The existing kitchen garbage truck comprises a truck head, a chassis, a garbage can and a dumping device. The dustbin sets up on the chassis, and the device of empting sets up the side at the dustbin. The dumping device comprises a turnover guide rail, a guide rail frame, an oil cylinder, a barrel hanging mechanism, a barrel pressing device and a dumping frame. The turnover guide rail is arranged on the guide rail frame, the guide rail frame is arranged on the side face of the garbage can, the bucket hanging mechanism and the bucket pressing device are arranged on the dumping frame, the dumping frame is located on the turnover guide rail, the oil cylinder is arranged on the guide rail frame, and the oil cylinder can drive the dumping frame to move on the turnover guide rail. During operation, the garbage can is hung on the can hanging mechanism and is tightly pressed through the can pressing device, the garbage can is lifted along with the dumping frame under the driving of the oil cylinder, and finally the garbage can is dumped, and garbage in the garbage can is poured into the feeding hole formed in the top surface of the garbage can.

But kitchen rubbish can have certain viscidity, and when the garbage bin emptys, can have partial rubbish to be stained with on the lateral wall of garbage bin, and can not leave the garbage bin along with gravity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel kitchen garbage truck, it has the function of vibrations garbage bin lateral wall, and then reduces and is stained with the effect of attaching rubbish on the garbage bin lateral wall.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage truck, includes the kitchen car and adds the elevating system who establishes and drive the garbage bin lift at kitchen car side, the rubbish feed inlet department of kitchen car adds and is equipped with the mechanism of pounding that beats to the garbage bin, the mechanism of pounding is including adding the support of pounding of establishing in the feed inlet both sides, adding and establishing on the support of pounding and be used for pounding the subassembly of pounding of beating the garbage bin and add and establish the reciprocal subassembly of pounding the garbage bin of driving the subassembly of pounding on the support of pounding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the garbage bin removed to rubbish feed inlet department under elevating system's drive, start reciprocal subassembly, reciprocal subassembly drives and beats the subassembly and beat the lateral wall of garbage bin, is stained with the rubbish vibrations that attaches on the garbage bin inner wall and gets off, and rubbish breaks away from the garbage bin under the effect of gravity, has reduced remaining rubbish in the garbage bin.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the reciprocating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a driving gear and a rotating motor, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the beating support, the rotating shaft is opposite to the garbage can and horizontally arranged, the driven gear is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the rotating motor is additionally arranged on the beating support and coaxially fixedly connected with the driving gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the beating assembly, the initial position of the beating assembly is right below the rotating shaft, the driving gear is provided with a rack on part of circumferential surface, and the circumferential surface where the rack is located is smaller than the whole circumferential surface of.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when reciprocal subassembly starts, the start-up rotates the motor, it drives the driving gear rotation to rotate the motor, when the rack and the driven gear of driving gear mesh mutually, driven gear rotates, it rotates to drive the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation drives beats the board and is rotatory to the direction of keeping away from the garbage bin, the rack up to the driving gear leaves driven gear completely, the axis of rotation is reverse rotation under the effect of gravity, it rotates to the direction of being close to the garbage bin to drive to beat the board, until beating the board and the garbage bin is inconsistent, same step, it is continuously rotatory to rotate the motor, the lateral wall of beating the garbage bin has been realized, be stained with the rubbish that attaches and shake down with the garbage bin inner.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotary shaft is provided with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is connected with the rotary bracket through a rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is provided with a torsional spring which always exerts an initial state force.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add and establish the torsional spring, guarantee to strike the board and receive a power that is close to the garbage bin all the time, realize knocking the board and strike the garbage bin fast.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the beating assembly comprises a beating plate fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and an elastic pad which is additionally arranged on the end face, facing the garbage can, of the beating plate and is abutted against the garbage can.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, beat the board and follow the axis of rotation and rotate, the cushion intermittent type is inconsistent with the garbage bin, has realized the effect of beating the garbage bin, and reduces the damage that the arbor subassembly caused the garbage bin.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a rotating assembly for rotating and beating the bracket to the horizontal position and the kitchen vehicle is additionally arranged on the kitchen vehicle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when not using the mechanism of beating, rotating assembly will beat the rotatory state as to the kitchen cabinet car level of mechanism, reduces kitchen garbage truck's car height, reduces the influence of beating the mechanism to kitchen garbage truck when the transportation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotary component comprises a cylinder hinged to a garbage feeding port of the kitchen car, a piston rod of the cylinder is hinged to the knocking support, and the knocking support is hinged to the kitchen car.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when beating the mechanism and finishing using and need accomodating, start the cylinder, cylinder piston rod shrink, it is rotatory to the direction that is close to the dustbin to drive to beat the support, until beating the support and being in the horizontality, when beating the subassembly and being in the state of accomodating and need using, start the cylinder, cylinder piston rod extends, it is rotatory to the direction of keeping away from the dustbin to drive to beat the support, until beating the support and being perpendicular mutually with the dustbin, through establishing rotating assembly additional, when not using to beat the mechanism, will beat the mechanism and accomodate, prevent to beat the subassembly and be in vertical state all the time and cause certain influence to subsequent kitchen garbage truck transportation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the kitchen trolley is provided with a containing groove for containing the knocking mechanism and the air cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when beating the mechanism and not using, beat mechanism and cylinder and all be located the holding tank, improved the holistic aesthetic property of kitchen garbage truck.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. through the additional arrangement of the beating mechanism, the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the garbage can is vibrated down, and the garbage is separated from the garbage can under the action of gravity, so that the residual garbage in the garbage can is reduced;

2. through establishing rotating assembly additional, when not using the mechanism of beating, will beat the mechanism and accomodate, prevent to beat the subassembly and be in vertical state all the time and cause certain influence to subsequent kitchen garbage truck transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the striking mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the reciprocating assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a kitchen vehicle; 11. a dustbin; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a drive assembly; 211. lifting the oil cylinder; 212. a sprocket; 213. double-row chains; 22. a feeding assembly; 221. a frame structure; 2211. a support frame; 2212. a carriage; 2213. a roll-over stand; 222. a feeding guide rail; 23. a first roller; 24. a second roller; 3. a tapping mechanism; 31. knocking the bracket; 32. a rapping component; 321. a knock plate; 322. an elastic pad; 33. a reciprocating assembly; 331. a rotating shaft; 332. a driven gear; 333. a driving gear; 334. rotating the motor; 335. a torsion spring; 34. a rotating assembly; 341. a cylinder; 342. accommodating grooves; 4. a garbage can.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a novel kitchen garbage truck, including kitchen truck 1, elevating system 2 and beat mechanism 3, set up dustbin 11 on kitchen truck 1's the back sweep, the rubbish feed inlet has been seted up to dustbin 11's top, and elevating system 2 sets up the side at kitchen truck 1 to transport garbage bin 4 to feed inlet department, beat mechanism 3 and set up at 11 openings of dustbin.

As shown in fig. 2, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a driving assembly 21 and a feeding assembly 22. The loading assembly 22 is turned over to drop the garbage into the garbage can 11 when it reaches the garbage inlet of the garbage can 11 by the driving of the driving assembly 21.

The lifting mechanism 2 further includes a feeding rail 222 provided on a side surface of the dustbin 11 and extending in a height direction of the dustbin 11. The loading assembly 22 includes a frame structure 221 for mounting the trash can 4. The frame structure 221 moves upwards along the feeding guide rail 222 under the driving of the driving assembly 21 and turns over when reaching the top end of the feeding guide rail 222 to drive the garbage can 4 to turn over for garbage throwing.

The driving assembly 21 includes a lift cylinder 211, a sprocket 212, and a double-row chain 213. The double-row chain 213 is engaged with the chain wheel 212, and the lifting oil cylinder 211 drives the chain wheel 212 to move upwards, so that the double-row chain 213 can be driven to move.

The frame structure 221 includes a support 2211, a sliding frame 2212 and a turning frame 2213. Wherein, the upper end of the sliding frame 2212 is provided with a dentate structure. The outer edge of the opening of the garbage can 4 is hung on the dentate structure. The upper end of the support 2211 is clamped in the feeding guide 222 by the first roller 23. The carriage 2212 is snapped into the support 2211 and can be moved up and down along the support 2211.

The upper end of the turning frame 2213 is hinged to the sliding frame 2212 through a pin shaft, and the lower end of the turning frame 2213 is clamped in the feeding guide rail 222 through the second roller 24.

One end of the double-row chain 213 is connected to the feeding rail 222, and the other end is connected to the carriage 2212. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder 211 drives the chain wheel 212 to move upwards, the double-row chain 213 pulls the sliding frame 2212 to move upwards.

When the lifting mechanism 2 is used to lift the garbage can 4, when the lifting cylinder 211 drives the chain wheel 212 to move upwards, the double-row chain 213 pulls the sliding frame 2212 to move upwards relative to the supporting frame 2211. When the sliding frame 2212 moves upwards to the position where the upper end of the sliding frame 2212 is tightly attached to the inner side of the top of the supporting frame 2211, the outer edge of the opening of the garbage can 4 is tightly pressed by the upper end of the sliding frame 2212 and the top of the supporting frame 2211, so that the garbage can 4 can be conveniently lifted and the feeding action can be completed.

When the carriage 2212 moves to the top of the support 2211, the support 2211 and carriage 2212 move as a unit due to the compressive forces between the two. The double-row chain 213 can move upward along the loading rail 222 by pulling the carriage 2212 together with the support 2211.

When the support 2211 moves to the upper end of the circular arc track of the feeding guide rail 222, the upper end of the support 2211 is clamped at the upper end of the circular arc track of the feeding guide rail 222 through the first roller 23, and the lower end of the turning frame 2213 is clamped at the lower end of the circular arc track of the feeding guide rail 222 through the second roller 24. At this time, the lower end of the supporting frame 2211 is free relative to the feeding guide rail 222, since the turning frame 2213 is hinged to the sliding frame 2212, and the lower end of the turning frame 2213 is clamped to the lower end of the circular arc track through the second roller 24, the turning frame 2213 exerts an acting force on the sliding frame 2212 through the hinged point of the turning frame 2212, the sliding frame 2212 together with the supporting frame 2211 is turned over around the first roller 23, and the garbage in the garbage can 4 hung on the sliding frame 2212 is thrown into the garbage can 11 from the garbage feeding port of the garbage can 11.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rapping mechanism 3 includes a rapping support 31, a rapping assembly 32, a reciprocating assembly 33 and a rotating assembly 34, the rapping support 31 is disposed on both sides of the feeding port of the trash can 11, the rapping assembly 32 and the reciprocating assembly 33 are disposed on the rapping support 31, the distance between the rapping assemblies 32 on the rapping supports 31 on both sides of the feeding port is just as wide as the trash can 4, the rapping assembly 32 includes a rapping plate 321 and an elastic pad 322 additionally disposed on the rapping plate 321, the reciprocating assembly 33 includes a rotating shaft 331, a driven gear 332, a driving gear 333 and a rotating motor 334, the rotating shaft 331 is horizontally and additionally disposed on the rapping support 31 and is rotatably connected with the rapping support 31, the rapping support 31 is provided with a torsion spring 335 at a position where the twisting shaft 331 is rotatably connected, one end of the torsion spring 335 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 331, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rapping support 31, the torsion spring 335 always gives a force at an initial position to, the upper end of the striking plate 321 is fixed to the rotating shaft 331, and the striking plate 321 can rotate along with the rotation.

A driven gear 332 is coaxially fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 331, a driving gear 333 is meshed with the driven gear 332 and coaxially fixed with a rotating motor 334, the rotating motor 334 is fixed on the tapping support 31, the driving gear 333 is provided with a rack on a part of circumferential surface, and the circumference where the rack is located is less than a quarter of the circumferential surface.

When the knocking mechanism 3 is used, the rotating motor 334 is started, the rotating motor 334 drives the driving gear 333 to rotate, when the rack of the driving gear 333 is meshed with the driven gear 332, the driven gear 332 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 331 to rotate, the rotating shaft 331 drives the knocking plate 321 to rotate in the direction away from the garbage can 4 until the rack of the driving gear 333 completely leaves the driven gear 332, the rotating shaft 331 rotates in the reverse direction under the action of the torsion spring 335 to drive the knocking plate 321 to rotate in the direction close to the garbage can 4 until the knocking plate 321 is abutted against the garbage can 4, and in the same step, the rotating motor 334 continuously rotates to knock the side wall of the garbage can 4, so that the garbage attached to the inner wall of the garbage can 4 is shaken, and then the garbage leaves the garbage can 4 and enters the garbage can 11 under the action of gravity.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating assembly 34 includes a cylinder 341, one end of the cylinder 341 is hinged to the upper end surface of the dustbin 11, a piston rod of the cylinder 341 is hinged to the middle of the rapping bracket 31, the rapping bracket 31 is hinged to the dustbin 11, an accommodating groove 342 for accommodating the cylinder 341 and the rapping mechanism 3 is formed in the upper end surface of the dustbin 11, when the rapping mechanism 3 and the cylinder 341 are both located in the accommodating groove 342, the rapping assembly 32 is in a horizontal state, and the cylinder 341 is in an upward inclined state. When the knocking mechanism 3 is used and needs to be stored, the air cylinder 341 is started, a piston rod of the air cylinder 341 contracts to drive the knocking support 31 to rotate towards the direction close to the garbage can 11 until the knocking support 31 is completely positioned in the accommodating groove 342, when the knocking assembly 32 is in a storage state and needs to be used, the air cylinder 341 is started, a piston rod of the air cylinder 341 extends to drive the knocking support 31 to rotate towards the direction far away from the garbage can 11 until the knocking support 31 is perpendicular to the garbage can 11, and the knocking mechanism 3 is stored by additionally arranging the rotating assembly 34 when the knocking mechanism 3 is not used, so that the knocking assembly 32 is prevented from being in a vertical state all the time to cause certain influence on the subsequent transportation of the kitchen garbage truck.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the garbage can 4 moves to the garbage inlet of the garbage can 11 under the driving of the lifting mechanism 2, the knocking mechanism 3 is in a use state, the knocking support 31 is perpendicular to the garbage can 11, the forehead elastic pad 322 on the knocking plate 321 is abutted to the garbage can 4, then the rotating motor 334 is started, the rotating motor 334 drives the driving gear 333 to rotate, when the rack of the driving gear 333 is meshed with the driven gear 332, the driven gear 332 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 331 to rotate, the rotating shaft 331 drives the knocking plate 321 to rotate in a direction far away from the garbage can 4 until the rack of the driving gear 333 completely leaves the driven gear 332, the rotating shaft 331 rotates reversely under the action of the torsion spring 335 to drive the knocking plate 321 to rotate in a direction near the garbage can 4 until the knocking plate 321 is abutted to the garbage can 4, in the same step, the rotating motor 334 continuously rotates to realize the knocking of the side wall of the garbage can 4, the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the garbage can 4 is shaken down.

After the knocking mechanism 3 is used, the cylinder 341 is activated, the piston rod of the cylinder 341 contracts to drive the knocking support 31 to rotate in a direction close to the dustbin 11 until the knocking support 31 is completely located in the receiving groove 342.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel kitchen garbage truck, includes kitchen car (1) and adds establishes at kitchen car (1) side and drive elevating system (2) that garbage bin (4) go up and down, its characterized in that, the rubbish feed inlet department of kitchen car (1) adds and is equipped with beats mechanism (3) of beating garbage bin (4), beat mechanism (3) including adding beat support (31) of establishing in the feed inlet both sides, add and establish on beating support (31) and be used for beating subassembly (32) of beating of garbage bin (4) and add and establish on beating support (31) and drive reciprocal subassembly (33) of beating garbage bin (4) of beating subassembly (32).

2. The kitchen waste truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating assembly (33) comprises a rotating shaft (331) rotatably connected to the rapping bracket (31) and facing the garbage can (4) and horizontally arranged, a driven gear (332) coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft (331), a driving gear (333) meshed with the driven gear (332), and a rotating motor (334) additionally arranged on the rapping bracket (31) and coaxially fixed with the driving gear (333), the rotating shaft (331) is fixed with the rapping assembly (32), the initial position of the rapping assembly (32) is right below the rotating shaft (331), the driving gear (333) is arranged to be a part of a circumferential surface with a rack, and the circumferential surface where the rack is located is smaller than the entire circumferential surface of one quarter of the driving gears (333).

3. The kitchen waste truck as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the rotary connection of the knocking support (31) and the rotary shaft (331) is provided with a torsion spring (335), and the torsion spring (335) provides the rotary shaft (331) with a force which is always in an initial state.

4. The kitchen waste truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein the knocking component (32) comprises a knocking plate (321) fixed to the rotating shaft (331) and an elastic pad (322) attached to an end surface of the knocking plate (321) facing the garbage can (4) and abutting against the garbage can (4).

5. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotary component (34) for rotating and beating the bracket (31) to the horizontal position and the kitchen waste truck (1) is additionally arranged on the kitchen waste truck (1).

6. The kitchen waste truck according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotating assembly (34) comprises a cylinder (341) hinged to a waste inlet of the kitchen truck (1), a piston rod of the cylinder (341) is hinged to a beating support (31), and the beating support (31) is hinged to the kitchen truck (1).

7. The kitchen waste truck as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the kitchen waste truck (1) is provided with a receiving groove (342) for receiving the striking mechanism (3) and the cylinder (341).