CN209603022U - A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device - Google Patents

A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209603022U
CN209603022U CN201920062977.4U CN201920062977U CN209603022U CN 209603022 U CN209603022 U CN 209603022U CN 201920062977 U CN201920062977 U CN 201920062977U CN 209603022 U CN209603022 U CN 209603022U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
vehicle device
hand propelled
cleaning
clears
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920062977.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤明星
涂欣仪
王逸奔
李德华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN201920062977.4U priority Critical patent/CN209603022U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209603022U publication Critical patent/CN209603022U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of hand propelled refuses to clear up vehicle device, and it includes frame body, storage bin and cleaning agency which, which clears up vehicle device,.The cleaning agency includes clearing apparatus and the power device for driving the clearing apparatus movement, and rubbish is swept into storage bin by power device driving clearing apparatus rotation.It is provided with vibration absorber in storage bin and cleaning agency two sides simultaneously, is buffered using damper and shock-absorbing spring and decaying caused by the injustice of ground because impacting.The hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle apparatus structure that the utility model relates to is simple, is cleaned automatically to ground using rotating brush, improves sweeping efficiency, while can be with, because impacting caused by the injustice of ground, rattle is small during buffer sweep.

Description

A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device
Technical field
The utility model relates to rubbish to clear up field, and in particular to a kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device.
Background technique
It is time-consuming mostly still using traditional cleaning tool, that is, broom, dustpan etc. when sanitationman carries out road cleaning at present Effort, working efficiency is low, and urban pavement is complicated and changeable, and uneven road surface can generate impact, vibration to cleaning plant and user It is dynamic.To solve the above problems, therefore designing a kind of rubbish cleaning trolley, sanitationman is helped preferably to carry out pavement garbage Cleaning work, and the impact of uneven road surface bring can be mitigated.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
Technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device, comprising:
Frame body, the storage bin being arranged on the frame body, cleaning agency and vibration absorber, the both ends point of the vibration absorber It is not flexibly connected with the storage bin and the cleaning agency.
Through the above technical solutions, rubbish can be constantly swept into storage bin by cleaning agency rotation, frame body is for branch Storage bin and cleaning agency are supportted, and promotion is facilitated to use.
Preferably, the vibration absorber includes damper and shock-absorbing spring, one end of the damper and the storage bin Rotation connection, the other end of the damper and the cleaning agency are rotatablely connected, and the shock-absorbing spring is set in the vibration damping The surface of device.
Through the above technical solutions, when ground injustice, damper and shock-absorbing spring cooperation can make storage bin and clear It sweeps mechanism and relative displacement occurs, vibration caused by the ground that can decay is uneven.
Preferably, the damper is telescoping mechanism, and shock-absorbing spring includes upper spring seat, lower spring cup and spring, described Upper spring seat is fixedly connected with the fixing end of the damper, and the telescopic end of the lower spring cup and the damper is fixed to be connected It connects, the spring is arranged between the upper spring seat and the lower spring cup.
Through the above technical solutions, when ground injustice, the telescopic end elongation or shortening of damper, meanwhile, damper Both ends can rotate, then relative displacement can occur for storage bin and cleaning agency, and under the connection of telescoping mechanism, and will not It separates, while the effect of spring, so that when telescoping mechanism flexible, lower spring cup and spring buffer, and can buffer because of ground Impact caused by face is uneven to whole device.
Preferably, the cleaning agency includes the power device of clearing apparatus and the driving clearing apparatus movement, described Clearing apparatus includes shaft, several are arranged in the cleaning rack on the shaft circumference surface and are arranged on each cleaning rack Hairbrush, one end of the shaft are fixedly connected with the power device.
Through the above technical solutions, power device drive shaft rotates, so that cleaning rack and hairbrush rotate together, different portions Then the hairbrush of position ceaselessly rotates backward with ground face contact, clean to ground.
Preferably, the side of the rotation direction along the cleaning rack of the cleaning rack is arc, and each arc court Rotation direction far from each cleaning rack is protruded.
Through the above technical solutions, the side that cleaning rack is contacted with rubbish is outer recessed arc, be conducive to temporarily accommodate clear It sweeps away rubbish, increases scavenging amount.
Preferably, above-mentioned hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device further includes front cover, and the both ends of the front cover are respectively sleeved at The both ends of the shaft, the front cover are opening towards the side of the storage bin, and the bottom of the front cover is opening, and at least One hairbrush stretches out the front cover bottom.
Through the above technical solutions, front cover can cover clearing apparatus, it is beautiful, and rain-proof, hairbrush are stretched out from front cover lower end With ground face contact, rubbish can be swept into arch backward and entered on hawk.
Preferably, the power device includes motor and belt, and described belt one end is set in the driving shaft of the motor On, the other end of the belt is set in one end of the shaft.
Through the above technical solutions, motor can be set on front cover, by belt, the shaft of clearing apparatus is driven to turn It is dynamic, carry out cleaning works.
Preferably, the belt is V-type band.
Through the above technical solutions, speed change can be carried out by V-type band, so that the speed of clearing apparatus rotation and motor turn Speed is different, different by setting roller end diameter, and different V-type bands is arranged, so that the speed to clearing apparatus carries out It adjusts.
Preferably, the side of the storage bin is opening, and the opening of the storage bin is fixedly connected with arch ash charge Plate, the arch enter hawk and the side of the storage bin are provided with anti-slop serrations.
Through the above technical solutions, anti-slop serrations can be set to storage bin inclined step, and close storage obliquely The side of case is vertical, so that rubbish can smoothly enter into storage bin, and will not skid off out of storage bin.
Preferably, the side of the storage bin is provided with chamber door.
Through the above technical solutions, chamber door can be opened, for toppling over or sweeping out the rubbish in storage bin.
The technical solution of the utility model, compared with prior art, generated to have the beneficial effect that:
The hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model can sweep automatically rubbish instead of carrying out cleaning ground by hand Enter in storage bin, improve sweeping efficiency, saves manpower;And the present apparatus passes through setting vibration absorber, it can be with buffer sweep mistake Because being impacted caused by the injustice of ground in journey.
Detailed description of the invention
In description of the above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment It will be apparent and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the storage bin of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the other direction of the storage bin of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning vehicle frame of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram inside the front cover of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the clearing apparatus of the utility model;
In attached FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the representative structure list of each label is as follows:
1, storage bin, 11, storage box body, 12, anti-slop serrations, 13, chamber door, 14, topple over plate, 15, arch enter hawk, 16, Upper bracket, 17, chamber door handle, 2, frame body, 21, handlebar, 22, wheel carrier, 23, wheel, 24, front cover, 25, undersetting, 3, subtract Vibrating device, 31, damper, 32, shock-absorbing spring, 311, upper lifting lug, 312, lower lifting lug, 321, upper spring seat, 322, lower spring cup, 4, power device, 41, motor, 42, motor rack, 43, power supply, 44, driving shaft, 45, driven shaft, 46, belt, 5, clearing apparatus, 51, cleaning rack, 52, hairbrush, 53, shaft.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, the hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device of present embodiment includes frame body 2, storage bin 1, cleaning agency With vibration absorber 5.
Wherein, as shown in figure 5, being provided with handlebar 21, wheel carrier 22, wheel 23 and front cover 24, handlebar 21 on frame body 2 For the bracket stretched out obliquely, both ends are provided with handle;Wheel carrier 22 is one and horizontal is connected with 21 bottom of handlebar Bracket, storage bin 1 is disposed thereon;Or wheel carrier 22 divides the connector that wheels 23 are connected for several, is respectively welded solid It is scheduled on the bottom of storage bin 1 and front cover 24.The quantity of the above wheel 23 is generally 4, and branch is in 24 lower end two sides of front cover respectively With the lower end two sides of storage bin 1, front cover 24 and storage bin 1 are connected and fixed by integrally formed wheel carrier 22, or pass through it He fixes fixed mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the side of storage bin 1 is opening, and the opening of storage bin 1 is fixedly connected with to arch The arch risen enters hawk 15, and arch enters hawk 15 and can be integrally formed with storage bin 1 here, is also possible to be welded on storage bin 1 Opening on the downside of edge;Front cover 24 is arranged in beside the opening of storage bin 1, and front cover 24 is to open close to the side of storage bin 1 Mouthful, bottom is also open, and such front cover 24 can be connected to storage bin 1, and arch enters hawk 15 and protrudes into below the opening of front cover 24.Such as figure Shown in 2, cleaning agency is arranged in front cover 24, the rubbish of 24 bottom of front cover can be entered hawk 15 by arch and be swept into storage bin In 1.The left and right sides of storage bin 1 or rear side are provided with chamber door 13, also settable chamber door handle 17 on chamber door 13.
It is worth noting that as shown in fig. 6, arch enter between the right side of hawk 15 and the right side lid of front cover 24 have time Gap, cleaning agency in movement or rotation, can stretch out 24 bottom of front cover directly with ground face contact, for cleaning ground.
Cleaning agency includes the power device 4 that clearing apparatus 5 and driving clearing apparatus 5 move.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, clearly Sweeping device 5 includes shaft 53, several are arranged in the cleaning rack 51 of 53 circumferential surface of shaft and are arranged on each cleaning rack 51 One end of hairbrush 52, shaft 53 is sequentially connected by driven shaft 45 and power device 4, and 3 or more cleaning racks 51 are connected by welding It connects in shaft 53, hairbrush 52 is by bonding connection on arc cleaning rack 51.Power device 4 includes motor 41 and belt 46, 46 one end of belt is set on the driving shaft 44 of motor 41, and the other end of belt 46 is set on the driven shaft 45 of shaft 53.Before Welding is provided with motor rack 42 in lid 24, and motor 41 is connected to the top inner wall of front cover 24 by motor rack 42, gone back on front cover 24 It is provided with power supply 43, power supply 43 is fixed by screws on front cover 24, it is connected between power supply 43 and motor 41 with conducting wire, motor Driving shaft 44 rotates, and drives driven shaft 45 to rotate by belt 46, and then shaft 53 is driven to rotate.Driven shaft 45 is far from shaft 53 One end by rolling bearing with store box body 11 be connected.
Further, above-mentioned belt 46 is V-type band, can according to need the speed of cleaning in this way, passes through V-type band, setting The driven shaft 45 of different-diameter adjusts the speed that shaft 53 rotates, and then controls the revolving speed of clearing apparatus 5.
Further, one end of the separate shaft 53 of hairbrush 52 should be greater than arch at a distance from 53 center of shaft and enter hawk 15 Separate storage box body 11 one end at a distance from 53 center of shaft, in this way, hairbrush 52 with shaft 53 rotate when, hairbrush 52 can Enter end in contact before hawk 15 with deformation and with ground or arch, rubbish is swept into arch and is entered in the storage bin 1 of 15 rear end of hawk.Clearly Sweeping frame 51 is rigid plastics etc., can not be deformed, one end of the separate shaft 53 of cleaning rack 51 is answered small at a distance from 53 center of shaft Enter 15 upper surface of hawk at a distance from 53 center of shaft in arch, in this way, hawk 15 will not be entered with arch when cleaning rack 51 rotates Interference, only hairbrush 52 deforms, and rubbish is swept into storage bin 1.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with vibration absorber 3, vibration absorber 3 is distributed in the two of storage bin 1 and front cover 24 Side, as shown in fig. 6, vibration absorber 3 includes damper 31 and shock-absorbing spring 32, one end of damper 31 and storage bin 1 are hinged, subtract The other end and cleaning agency of vibration device 31 are hinged, and shock-absorbing spring 32 is set in the surface of vibration absorber 3.Damper 31 is telescopic machine Structure, such as cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, shock-absorbing spring 32 include upper spring seat 321, lower spring cup 322 and spring 323, upper spring seat 321 are fixedly connected with the fixing end of damper 31, and lower spring cup 322 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of damper 31, and spring 323 is set It sets between upper spring seat 321 and lower spring cup 322.The upper end of damper 31 is provided with lifting lug 311, and lower end, which is provided with down, hangs Upper bracket 16 is arranged in the lateral surface of storage bin 1 in ear 312, and undersetting 25 is arranged in the lateral surface of front cover 24, then upper 311 He of lifting lug Upper bracket 16 is hinged, and lower lifting lug 312 and undersetting 25 are hinged, and such cylinder or hydraulic cylinder are rotatably connected on 1 He of storage bin On front cover 24, connection function is on the one hand played, on the other hand, when ground injustice, front cover 24 and storage bin 1 can occur opposite It moves up and down, vibration caused by the ground that can decay is uneven, while the relative movement between storage bin 1 and front cover 24 is converted into bullet Shock between spring abutment 321, lower spring cup 322 and spring 323 can mitigate impact caused by the injustice of ground, reduce strike note.
In some embodiments, the side of the rotation direction along cleaning rack 51 of cleaning rack 51 is arc, and each arc court Rotation direction far from each cleaning rack 51 is protruded.The cancave cambered surface end of each cleaning rack 51 is conducive to temporarily in the front end of rotation direction It accommodates and cleans rubbish, increase scavenging amount.
In some embodiments, as shown in figure 3, arch, which enters hawk 15, is provided with anti-slop serrations 12 far from the side of storage bin 1. The upper surface that arch enters hawk 15 is made of two relatively raised inclined-planes, and the highest point that arch enters hawk 15 is arranged in parallel to The open edge of storage bin 1, is arranged anti-slop serrations 12 on the inclined-plane that arch enters the separate storage bin 1 of hawk 15, and anti-slop serrations 12 are To the inclined step obliquely of storage bin 1, and it is vertical close to the side of storage bin 1, so that rubbish can smoothly enter into storage In case 1, and it will not be skidded off out of storage bin.
In some embodiments, the side inside the close storage bin 1 of chamber door 13, which is also connected with, topples over plate 14, topples over plate 14 Length can be the bottom lengths of storage bin cabinet 11 or be partial-length, then when opening chamber door 13, can will topple over plate 14 extractions store the rubbish in box body 11 and are carried over a part or most of, and remaining rubbish only need to protrude into case with broom It sweeps out to come or roll whole device tiltedly towards chamber door 13 in door 13, then rubbish is all poured out.
When using the present apparatus, hand is placed on handlebar 21 by user, and clears up vehicle frame 2 to moving ahead with Manual-pushing It sails, opens motor 41, the driving shaft 44 of motor 41 rotates clockwise, and driving shaft 44 drives belt, then drives driven shaft 45 suitable Hour hands rotation, so that the shaft 53 of cleaning plant 5 rotates clockwise, rubbish is swept into storage bin 1, in the resistance of anti-slop serrations 12 Under gear, the rubbish being swept into is difficult to overflow, and then drops into storage 11 rear portion of box body along slope, facilitates dust to leak out, swept After rubbish, motor 41 is closed, chamber door 13 is opened by chamber door handle 17, rubbish can be poured out.
Although oneself is through the embodiments of the present invention have shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hand propelled refuse clears up vehicle device characterized by comprising frame body (2) is arranged on the frame body (2) Storage bin (1), cleaning agency and vibration absorber (3), the both ends of the vibration absorber (3) respectively with the storage bin (1) and institute State cleaning agency flexible connection.
2. hand propelled refuse according to claim 1 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the vibration absorber (3) includes Damper (31) and shock-absorbing spring (32), one end and the storage bin (1) of the damper (31) are rotatablely connected, the vibration damping The other end and the cleaning agency of device (31) are rotatablely connected, and the shock-absorbing spring (32) is set in the vibration absorber (3) Surface.
3. hand propelled refuse according to claim 2 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the damper (31) is flexible Mechanism, shock-absorbing spring (32) include upper spring seat (321), lower spring cup (322) and spring (323), the upper spring seat (321) It is fixedly connected with the fixing end of the damper (31), the telescopic end of the lower spring cup (322) and the damper (31) is solid Fixed connection, the spring (323) are arranged between the upper spring seat (321) and the lower spring cup (322).
4. hand propelled refuse according to claim 1 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the cleaning agency includes cleaning The power device (4) of device (5) and the driving clearing apparatus (5) movement, the clearing apparatus (5) include shaft (53) if, A setting is done in the cleaning rack (51) of the shaft (53) circumferential surface and the hairbrush being arranged on each cleaning rack (51) (52), one end of the shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the power device (4).
5. hand propelled refuse according to claim 4 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the cleaning rack (51) along institute State the rotation direction of cleaning rack (51) side be arc, and each arc towards far from each cleaning rack (51) rotation side To protrusion.
6. hand propelled refuse according to claim 4 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: it further include front cover (24), it is described The both ends of front cover (24) are respectively sleeved at the both ends of the shaft (53), and the front cover (24) is towards the one of the storage bin (1) Side is opening, and the bottom of the front cover (24) is opening, and at least one described hairbrush (52) stretches out front cover (24) bottom.
7. hand propelled refuse according to claim 4 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the power device (4) includes Motor (41) and belt (46), described belt (46) one end are set on the driving shaft (44) of the motor (41), the belt (46) the other end is set in one end of the shaft (53).
8. hand propelled refuse according to claim 7 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the belt (46) is V-type band.
9. hand propelled refuse according to claim 1 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the side of the storage bin (1) To be open, and the opening of the storage bin (1) is fixedly connected with arch and enters hawk (15), and it is separate that the arch enters hawk (15) The side of the storage bin (1) is provided with anti-slop serrations (12).
10. hand propelled refuse according to any one of claims 1 to 9 clears up vehicle device, it is characterised in that: the storage bin (1) side is provided with chamber door (13).
CN201920062977.4U 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device Expired - Fee Related CN209603022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920062977.4U CN209603022U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920062977.4U CN209603022U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209603022U true CN209603022U (en) 2019-11-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920062977.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209603022U (en) 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of hand propelled refuse cleaning vehicle device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114541305A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 重庆兴路路桥工程有限公司 Old road cleaning device of road construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114541305A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 重庆兴路路桥工程有限公司 Old road cleaning device of road construction
CN114541305B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-12-15 重庆兴路路桥工程有限公司 Old road cleaning device for road construction

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191108

Termination date: 20210115