CN210389600U

CN210389600U - Aerated brick cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210389600U
Application number: CN201920941097.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄锦平
Original assignee: Guangzhou Heyu Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Heyu Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-20
Filing date: 2019-06-20
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air entrainment brick cutting machine, the technical field of air entrainment brick processing equipment is related to, it forms the raise dust easily to have solved among the cutting process, cause the pollution to operational environment easily, cause the problem of harm to staff's physical and mental health, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, channel and transportation track, the travelling bogie, be fixed with a plurality of stands on the base, be fixed with the rip cutting device jointly between a plurality of stands, the base still is fixed with the crosscut device directly over the channel, the common fixedly connected with apron of a plurality of stands, one side of apron is slided and is provided with the horizontal pole, the spacing groove has all been seted up to two inner walls of apron, the both ends of horizontal pole all are fixed with the atomising head, fixedly connected with hose on the atomising head, the top of apron. The utility model discloses a high pressure spray pump and hose input water smoke in to the atomising head, realize the purpose of cutting the limit spraying on the limit promptly, have reduced the raise dust, have reduced environmental pollution, and environmental protection more has also ensured that the staff's is healthy.

Description

Aerated brick cutting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of air entrainment brick processing equipment technique and specifically relates to an air entrainment brick cutting machine is related to.

Background

The aerated concrete is a novel wall building material, and has the advantages of light weight, heat preservation, heat insulation, energy conservation, waste utilization, environmental protection, convenience, rapidness and the like.

Chinese patent with the publication number of CN206264126U, the aerated brick blank cutting device comprises a frame and a stand column, wherein the stand column is fixedly arranged on the frame, a beam support is arranged on the stand column, a first hydraulic system is fixedly connected onto the beam support, two connecting plates are connected below the beam support at intervals, a protection plate is arranged between the connecting plates, a second hydraulic system is connected onto the protection plate, the protection plate is arranged on the second hydraulic system and can move up and down under the drive of the second hydraulic system, aerated brick blanks are placed below the protection plate, two scrapers are respectively arranged between the front side and the rear side of the frame and the beam support, a cutting device is arranged between the scrapers and comprises a plurality of first connecting rods which are vertically and fixedly arranged on the beam support, one ends of the first connecting rods, which are far away from the beam support, are arranged in a ladder shape, and a scraper and a cutting device which correspond to the positions of the front sides of the, and a steel wire is fixedly connected between the first connecting rods at the front side and the rear side of the aerated brick blank.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the blank is the semi-solid state before cutting, scraper and steel wire are when cutting the air entrainment brick blank, and the friction between scraper and the air entrainment brick blank and the friction between steel wire and the air entrainment brick blank all can the heat production, and the position of consequently cutting can be heated and become dry, and the waste material that has the air entrainment brick blank that the part becomes dry drops, and then forms the raise dust, if not in time handle the raise dust, cause the pollution to operational environment easily, cause the harm to staff's physical and mental health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can in time reduce the raise dust, ensure that the environment is clean, environmental protection more, to the staff physical and mental influence little aerated brick cutting machine.

The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:

a aerated brick cutting machine comprises a base and a channel arranged on the base, wherein conveying rails are embedded in two opposite inner walls of the channel, a conveying trolley is arranged on the two conveying rails in a sliding mode, a plurality of stand columns are fixed on two sides, where two side walls of the channel are located, of the base, a longitudinal cutting device is fixed among the stand columns, a transverse cutting device is fixed on the base right above the channel, and a blank is cut into a plurality of green bricks under the combined action of the longitudinal cutting device and the transverse cutting device;

it is a plurality of the stand is kept away from the common fixedly connected with apron of one end of base, the apron orientation slide in one side of base and be provided with the horizontal pole, the apron in horizontal pole vertically two inner walls all seted up with the spacing groove of horizontal pole adaptation that slides, the both ends of horizontal pole all are fixed with the atomising head, fixedly connected with hose on the atomising head, the top of apron is fixed with two the high-pressure spray pump that the hose all communicates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blank that will cut is placed on the travelling bogie, slide through the travelling bogie in the channel, drive between the blank immigration a plurality of stands, carry out longitudinal cutting to the blank through the rip cutting device, be about to be generous massive blank and cut into the multilayer, carry out transverse cutting to the blank through the crosscut device after that, will be the supreme cutting down of the blank that is the multilayer form, thereby cut into a plurality of piecemeals with the blank, form the brick base promptly, the rip cutting in-process, the horizontal pole slides in the apron, drive two atomising heads and remove along the moving direction of travelling bogie, high-pressure spray pump passes through the hose simultaneously and inputs the water smoke in to the atomising head, realize the purpose of limit cutting limit spraying promptly, the raise dust has been reduced, environmental pollution has been reduced, and is more environment-friendly, staff's health has also been ensured.

Further setting the following steps: the novel multifunctional electric wrench is characterized in that two pushing cylinders are fixed inside the cover plate, piston rods of the pushing cylinders face the cross rod, one side, far away from the pushing cylinders, of the cross rod is elastically connected with the cover plate, an infrared sensor is fixed on one side, far away from the cross rod, of the pushing cylinders, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the pushing cylinders.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the twinkling of an eye in the travelling bogie drives the blank and moves into the stand, infrared sensor detects the immigration of blank to send control signal and control and pass the cylinder and start, thereby pass the piston rod of cylinder and promote the horizontal pole and slide, slide to the apron other end after, the piston rod of passing the cylinder withdraws, and the horizontal pole receives the spring action to recover.

Further setting the following steps: the both ends of horizontal pole all wear to be equipped with the perpendicular guide bar that sets up of horizontal pole, two the guide bar all follows the extending direction of channel extends the setting, the both ends of guide bar and the inside fixed connection of apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide bar plays the guide effect, makes the slip of horizontal pole more stable.

Further setting the following steps: the guide rod is sleeved with a reset spring, and two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the cross rod and the cover plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the piston rod of the pushing cylinder is retracted, the transverse rod is pushed to reset through the elasticity of the reset spring, and the reset speed is stable.

Further setting the following steps: the return spring is made of a steel spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, steel spring's stability is good, and the effect that promotes the horizontal pole and reset is better.

Further setting the following steps: the longitudinal cutting device comprises a plurality of longitudinal cutting steel wires, the longitudinal cutting steel wires are arranged along the extending direction of the conveying track at equal intervals in sequence, the transverse cutting steel wires are opposite to the base, the distances between the bases are different, and the distance between every two adjacent longitudinal cutting steel wires is the width of a green brick.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the transport trolley drives the blank to move along the extending direction of the channel, the fixed transverse cutting steel wires sequentially penetrate through the blank, and the distances between the transverse cutting steel wires and the base are different, so that the blank is cut into a plurality of blocks.

Further setting the following steps: the transverse cutting device comprises a fixing frame, a transverse cutting frame, a swinging frame and transverse cutting steel wires, wherein the fixing frame is fixed on the base, the fixing frame is internally lifted and arranged on the transverse cutting frame, the transverse cutting frame faces one side of the base, the swinging frame is arranged in a swinging mode, and the swinging frame faces one side of the base, and a plurality of transverse cutting steel wires are movably arranged on one side of the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the blanks are carried into the fixed frame through the transport trolley in the transverse cutting process, after the blanks are stabilized, the lifting transverse cutting frame drives the swing frame and the transverse cutting steel wire to move downwards, and meanwhile, the swing of the swing frame drives the transverse cutting steel wire to swing in a reciprocating manner, so that the transverse cutting of the blanks is realized through the descending and swinging of the transverse cutting steel wire, and the final green bricks are formed.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

(1) the cutting range is sprayed in the cutting process through the combined action of the high-pressure spray pump, the hose and the spray head, and the water mist is mixed with concrete raise dust, so that the effect of reducing the raise dust is achieved;

(2) through the combined action of pushing the cylinder and the reset spring, the reciprocating sliding of the cross rod is realized, so that the spraying range of the spraying head is larger, and the effect of reducing the raised dust is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 3;

fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of portion F in fig. 8.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a channel; 3. a transportation track; 4. transporting the trolley; 5. a column; 6. a cover plate; 7. a cross bar; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a spray head; 10. a hose; 11. a high pressure spray pump; 12. a pushing cylinder; 13. an infrared sensor; 14. a guide bar; 15. a return spring; 19. longitudinally cutting the steel wire; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a transverse cutting frame; 22. a swing frame; 23. the steel wire is transversely cut.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an aerated brick cutting machine, including base 1 and the channel 2 of seting up on base 1, during the practical application, base 1 is fixed to be inlayed and is located ground and form an organic whole with ground. Referring to fig. 2, two opposite inner walls of the channel 2 are embedded with transportation rails 3, and the transportation rails 3 extend along the extending direction of the channel 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two transportation rails 3 are provided with a transportation trolley 4 in a sliding manner, the transportation trolley 4 is composed of a placing plate for placing blanks and a sliding block for walking, and the sliding block is matched with the transportation rails 3 for use. Referring to fig. 3, a support is fixed on a base 1, a traction wheel is rotatably arranged on the support, a traction chain is fixedly connected between the traction wheel and a transport trolley 4, the traction chain extends along the extending direction of a channel 2, a power motor for driving the traction wheel to rotate is fixed on the support, and a rotating shaft of the power motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the traction wheel through a coupler. The traction wheel is driven to rotate by the power motor, the traction chain is driven to be wound on the traction wheel, and therefore the transport trolley 4 and the blank are driven by the traction chain to move along the extending direction of the channel 2.

The base 1 all is fixed with a plurality of stands 5 on the both sides that the both sides wall of channel 2 was located, and a plurality of stands 5 are parallel to each other, and are in the both sides of channel 2 respectively and set up along the extending direction of channel 2 equidistant, form the passageway that the travelling bogie 4 of being convenient for passes through between a plurality of stands 5.

Referring to fig. 4, a slitting device is commonly fixed between the plurality of columns 5, and the slitting device includes a plurality of slitting wires 19. Referring to fig. 3, the plurality of longitudinal cutting steel wires 19 are sequentially arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction of the conveying track 3, the distances between the plurality of transverse cutting steel wires 23 and the base 1 are different, and the interval between the adjacent longitudinal cutting steel wires 19 along the extending direction of the channel 2 is equal to the width of the green brick. Longitudinal cutting of the blank is achieved by means of a slitting wire 19.

Referring to fig. 1, the longitudinal cutting device further includes two scraping knives disposed in parallel, the two scraping knives are disposed at two sides of the channel 2 and at an entrance of a channel formed by the plurality of columns 5, and cutting edges of the scraping knives are disposed toward one side far away from the columns 5. When travelling bogie 4 drives the blank and moves along the extending direction of channel 2, at first strickle the blank both sides through two scraper knives and strickle off, pass the blank in proper order through a plurality of fixed crosscut steel wires 23 after that, realize the cutting of blank, because the distance of a plurality of crosscut steel wires 23 relative base 1 all is different to cut the blank into a plurality of piecemeals of stack.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a transverse cutting device is further fixed on the base 1 directly above the channel 2, the transverse cutting device includes a fixed frame 20, a transverse cutting frame 21, a swinging frame 22, and a transverse cutting steel wire 23 (see fig. 5), the fixed frame 20 is fixed on the base 1, two ends of the fixed frame 20 close to the base 1 are respectively fixed on two sides of the channel 2, and a passage for passing the transport trolley 4 and the blank conveniently is formed in the fixed frame, the transverse cutting frame 21 is arranged in the fixed frame 20 in a lifting manner, and the swinging frame 22 is arranged in a swinging manner on one side of the transverse cutting frame 21 facing the base 1.

Referring to fig. 5, the swing frame 22 is movably provided with a plurality of traverse wires 23 on one side thereof facing the base 1, and the traverse wires 23 are arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction of the channel 2. In the process of transversely cutting the blank, the blank is brought into the fixed frame 20 through the transport trolley 4, after the blank is stabilized, the lifting transverse cutting frame 21 drives the swinging frame 22 and the transverse cutting steel wires 23 to move downwards, so that the transverse cutting steel wires 23 respectively penetrate into the blank, meanwhile, the swinging frame 22 swings to drive the transverse cutting steel wires 23 to swing in a reciprocating mode, and finally, the transverse cutting of the blank is realized, and a plurality of stacked green bricks are formed.

Both the slitting wire 19 and the transverse cutting wire 23 are formed by spring steel cables. The slitting wire 19 and the crosscutting wire 23, which are formed by spring steel cables, allow a better cutting effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of columns 5 away from the base 1, one side of the cover plate 6 close to the base 1 is recessed inward, and the cross section of the cover plate 6 is in an inverted concave shape. Referring to fig. 7, apron 6 slides towards one side of base 1 and is provided with horizontal pole 7, horizontal pole 7 slides along the extending direction of channel 2, apron 6 all sets up the spacing groove 8 with horizontal pole 7 adaptation that slides in two inner walls of horizontal pole 7 vertically, spacing groove 8 extends the setting along the extending direction of channel 2, the both ends of horizontal pole 7 all are fixed with atomising head 9, the nozzle of atomising head 9 sets up towards base 1 one side, fixedly connected with hose 10 on the atomising head 9, the top of apron 6 is fixed with the high pressure spray pump 11 (refer to fig. 1) that all communicates with two hose 10. The blank cutting process generates dust, water mist is generated through the high-pressure spray pump 11 and enters the spray head 9 through the hose 10, and the sprayed water mist and the generated dust are fused with each other, so that the dust on a working site is reduced.

Apron 6 inside is fixed with two and passes cylinder 12, and the piston rod that passes cylinder 12 sets up towards horizontal pole 7 and all sets up along the extending direction of channel 2, and two pass cylinder 12 parallel arrangement each other, and horizontal pole 7 is kept away from one side and the apron 6 elastic connection that passes cylinder 12, and wherein pass cylinder 12 and keep away from one side of horizontal pole 7 and be fixed with infrared ray sensor 13, infrared ray sensor 13 and pass cylinder 12 electric connection. When travelling bogie 4 drives the immigration of blank in stand 5 the twinkling of an eye, infrared sensor 13 detects the immigration of blank, sends control signal and controls simultaneously and pass cylinder 12 and start, and the piston rod of passing cylinder 12 promotes horizontal pole 7 and slides, slides to 6 other ends of apron after, and the piston rod of passing cylinder 12 withdraws, and horizontal pole 7 receives the elastic force effect to recover to realize on a large scale dust fall effect.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, guide rods 14 perpendicular to the cross rod 7 penetrate through both ends of the cross rod 7, the axes of the two guide rods 14 are parallel to the axis of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 12, and both ends of the guide rods 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the cover plate 6. The guide rod 14 plays a guiding role, so that the sliding of the cross rod 7 is more stable.

Referring to fig. 7, a return spring 15 is sleeved around the guide rod 14, and two ends of the return spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the cross rod 7 and the cover plate 6. After the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 12 is retracted, the cross rod 7 is pushed to reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 15, and the reset speed is stable. The return spring 15 is made of a steel spring. The stability of steel spring is good, and the effect that promotes horizontal pole 7 and reset is better.

The implementation principle and the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

drive the blank that will carry out the cutting through travelling bogie 4 and send into in the passageway that stand 5 formed, scrape the blank both sides through two earlier and strike off the material sword and strike off, pass the blank in proper order through a plurality of crosscut steel wires 23 and carry out transverse cutting, form the blank of multilayer stack, travelling bogie 4 drives the blank of multilayer stack and moves back in mount 20, the combined action of rethread crane and swing span 22, it vertically cuts to the blank of multilayer stack to drive rip cutting steel wire 19, the final cutting is the brick blank, in the cutting process, through high-pressure atomizing pump 11, hose 10, the combined action of atomising head 9, produce water smoke, fuse the purpose that plays the dust fall through water smoke and raise dust, through the combined action of pushing cylinder 12 and reset spring 15, drive horizontal pole 7 and atomising head 9 and reciprocate to slide, thereby realize large-range dust fall. The utility model discloses the effect that reduces the raise dust is better, has reduced environmental pollution, and the health of staff has also been ensured in environmental protection more.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An aerated brick cutting machine which is characterized in that: the brick cutting machine comprises a base (1) and a channel (2) arranged on the base (1), wherein two inner walls of the channel (2) are embedded with conveying rails (3), two conveying rails (3) are provided with a conveying trolley (4) in a sliding mode, a plurality of stand columns (5) are fixed on two sides of the base (1) where the two side walls of the channel (2) are located, a longitudinal cutting device is fixed between the stand columns (5), a transverse cutting device is fixed on the base (1) right above the channel (2), and a blank is cut into a plurality of bricks under the combined action of the longitudinal cutting device and the transverse cutting device;

a plurality of stand (5) are kept away from the common fixedly connected with apron (6) of one end of base (1), apron (6) orientation slide one side of base (1) and be provided with horizontal pole (7), apron (6) in horizontal pole (7) vertically two inner walls all seted up with spacing groove (8) of the adaptation that slides of horizontal pole (7), the both ends of horizontal pole (7) all are fixed with atomising head (9), fixedly connected with hose (10) on atomising head (9), the top of apron (6) is fixed with two high-pressure spray pump (11) that hose (10) all communicate.

2. The aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein two pushing cylinders (12) are fixed inside the cover plate (6), piston rods of the pushing cylinders (12) are arranged towards the cross rod (7), one side of the cross rod (7) far away from the pushing cylinders (12) is elastically connected with the cover plate (6), an infrared sensor (13) is fixed on one side of the pushing cylinders (12) far away from the cross rod (7), and the infrared sensor (13) is electrically connected with the pushing cylinders (12).

3. The aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein guide rods (14) are arranged at two ends of the cross rod (7) in a penetrating mode and perpendicular to the cross rod (7), the two guide rods (14) extend along the extending direction of the channel (2), and two ends of each guide rod (14) are fixedly connected with the inner portion of the cover plate (6).

4. The aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein a return spring (15) is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod (14), and two ends of the return spring (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the cross rod (7) and the cover plate (6).

5. Aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the return spring (15) is made of a steel spring.

6. The aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal cutting device comprises a plurality of longitudinal cutting steel wires (19), the plurality of longitudinal cutting steel wires (19) are sequentially arranged at equal intervals along the extending direction of the conveying track (3), the distances between the plurality of longitudinal cutting steel wires (19) relative to the base (1) are different, and the interval between the adjacent longitudinal cutting steel wires (19) is equal to the width of a brick blank.

7. The aerated brick cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the transverse cutting device comprises a fixed frame (20), a transverse cutting frame (21), a swinging frame (22) and transverse cutting steel wires (23), the fixed frame (20) is fixed on the base (1), the transverse cutting frame (21) is arranged in the fixed frame (20) in a lifting mode, the swinging frame (22) is arranged on one side, facing the base (1), of the transverse cutting frame (21) in a swinging mode, and the transverse cutting steel wires (23) are movably arranged on one side, facing the base (1), of the swinging frame (22).