CN210371583U - Universal self-locking fastening washer and fastening assembly - Google Patents
Universal self-locking fastening washer and fastening assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN210371583U CN210371583U CN201921122512.XU CN201921122512U CN210371583U CN 210371583 U CN210371583 U CN 210371583U CN 201921122512 U CN201921122512 U CN 201921122512U CN 210371583 U CN210371583 U CN 210371583U
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- fastening
- packing ring
- washer
- ring body
- bolt
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a general auto-lock fastening packing ring and fastening components, including the packing ring body, the packing ring body is the fastening face with the contact surface of work piece, the fastening face of packing ring body sets up to the inclined plane, the inclined plane with the perpendicular of the centre bore axis of packing ring body forms angle of inclination A. The utility model discloses simple structure, job stabilization, be convenient for installation, locking effectual, application scope wide, easily popularization, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fastener, especially, relate to a general auto-lock fastening packing ring and fastening components.
Background
The washer is a member that is placed between the member to be connected and the nut, and is generally a flat metal ring that protects the surface of the member to be connected from being scratched by the nut and distributes the pressure of the nut against the member to be connected. The washer can loosen by itself in the process of being matched with the nut for use due to vibration and other reasons, and the stop washer is usually adopted to prevent the nut from loosening. The existing stop washer has a complex structure or needs other components to be matched for use, and has the disadvantages of complex processing technology, high cost, inconvenient processing and installation, poor practicability and poor reliability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the weak point among the prior art, provide a simple structure, job stabilization, be convenient for installation, application scope wide, locking effectual general auto-lock fastening washer and fastening components.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a general auto-lock fastening packing ring, includes the packing ring body, the packing ring body is the fastening face with the contact surface of work piece, the fastening face of packing ring body sets up to the inclined plane, the inclined plane with the perpendicular face of the centre bore axis of packing ring body forms angle of inclination A.
The range of the inclination angle A is 0.1-45 degrees.
The lower end of the central hole of the gasket body is provided with a compensation hole, and the diameter of the compensation hole is larger than that of the central hole of the gasket body.
The utility model provides a general auto-lock fastening components, includes bolt, nut and the packing ring body, the packing ring body cover is established at the bolt tip and is contacted with the work piece, nut threaded connection is at the bolt tip and with packing ring body roof pressure cooperation.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. after the utility model is matched with the nut for pre-tightening, the fastening surface of the gasket body is tightly attached to the workpiece, on one hand, the fastening surface of the gasket body is arranged to be an inclined surface, compared with the traditional gasket, the friction surface of the fastening surface is increased, thereby the friction force is increased, the fastening effect is improved, on the other hand, the acting force acting on the fastening surface generates component force along the inclined surface direction, and acts on the bolt to enable the axis of the bolt to incline, thereby forming self-locking in the whole circumferential direction, preventing the nut from loosening, and simultaneously, the workpiece acts on the fastening surface of the gasket body in a reverse way, so that the workpiece; the fastening surface of the washer body is an inclined surface, after pre-tightening, the axes of the washer body and the nut are not in the same straight line with the axis of the acted bolt, self-locking is formed in the 360-degree circumferential direction, and the anti-loosening effect is good.
2. The lower end of the central hole of the washer body is provided with a compensation hole, the matched nut acts on the bolt to enable the bolt to generate slight bending deformation after being pre-tightened, the arrangement of the compensation hole can compensate the bending of the bolt in size, the stress generated by the bending of the bolt and the washer body is reduced, the use strength of the bolt is improved, the arrangement of the compensation hole enables the washer body to adapt to the matching of the bolt after the bending deformation when the washer body is installed, and the proper elastic space is provided on the other hand, so that the application range of the washer body is enlarged.
3. The utility model discloses after the nut pretension, the auto-lock just can be realized to the inclined plane structure through packing ring body fastening face, reaches locking effect that moves, simple structure, the installation of being convenient for, the processing cost is low, easily promotes, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gasket body in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gasket body in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a universal self-locking fastening assembly in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a general auto-lock fastening packing ring, including packing ring body 1, the contact surface of packing ring body 1 and work piece 2 is fastening face 3, the fastening face 3 of packing ring body 1 sets up to the inclined plane, the inclined plane with the perpendicular of 4 axes of centre bore of packing ring body 1 forms angle of inclination A, angle of inclination A's scope is 0.1-45. When the self-locking washer is used, after the nut 5 is matched for pre-tightening, the fastening surface 3 of the washer body 1 is tightly attached to the workpiece 2, on one hand, the fastening surface 3 of the washer body 1 is arranged to be an inclined surface, and compared with a traditional washer, the friction surface of the fastening surface 3 is increased, so that the friction force is increased, and the fastening effect is improved, on the other hand, the acting force acting on the fastening surface 3 generates component force along the inclined surface direction, acts on the bolt 6 to enable the axis of the bolt to incline, so that self-locking is formed in the whole circumferential direction, the nut 5 is prevented from loosening, and meanwhile, the workpiece 2 reacts on the fastening surface 3 of the washer body 1, so; the fastening surface 3 of the gasket body 1 is an inclined surface, after pre-tightening, the axes of the gasket body 1 and the nut 5 are not in the same straight line with the axis of the bolt 6, self-locking is formed in the 360-degree circumferential direction, and the anti-loosening effect is good.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses a general auto-lock fastening packing ring, including packing ring body 1, packing ring body 1 is fastening face 3 with the contact surface of work piece 2, packing ring body 1's fastening face 3 sets up to the inclined plane, the inclined plane with the perpendicular of 4 axes of the centre bore of packing ring body 1 forms angle of inclination A, angle of inclination A's scope is 0.1-45, 4 lower extremes of the centre bore of packing ring body 1 are provided with compensation hole 7, and compensation hole 7's diameter is greater than 4 diameters of the centre bore of packing ring body 1. The lower end of a central hole 4 of the washer body 1 is provided with a compensation hole 7, the matched nut 5 acts on the bolt 6 after being pre-tightened, so that the bolt 6 is slightly bent and deformed, the compensation hole 7 can compensate the bending of the bolt 6 in size, the stress generated by the bending of the bolt 6 and the washer body 1 is reduced, the use strength of the washer body is improved, on one hand, the arrangement of the compensation hole 7 enables the washer body 1 to adapt to the matching of the bolt 6 after being bent and deformed during installation, on the other hand, a proper elastic space is provided, and the application range of the washer body is enlarged.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses a general auto-lock fastening assembly, including bolt 6, nut 5 and packing ring body 1, packing ring body 1 is fastening face 3 with the contact surface of work piece 2, the fastening face 3 of packing ring body 1 sets up to the inclined plane, the inclined plane with the perpendicular of 4 axes of centre bore of packing ring body 1 forms angle of inclination A, angle of inclination A's scope is 0.1-45, packing ring body 1 cover is established at 6 tip of bolt and is contacted with work piece 2, 5 threaded connection of nut at the 6 tip of bolt and with the cooperation of 1 roof pressure of packing ring body. The utility model discloses after 5 pretensions of nut, the auto-lock just can be realized through the inclined plane structure of 1 fastening face 3 of packing ring body, reaches locking effect that moves, simple structure, the installation of being convenient for, and the processing cost is low, easily promotes, and the practicality is strong.
The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any form, and all of the technical matters of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above embodiments.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a general auto-lock fastening washer, includes the packing ring body, the packing ring body is the fastening face with the contact surface of work piece, its characterized in that: the fastening surface of the gasket body is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface and the vertical surface of the axis of the central hole of the gasket body form an inclined angle A.
2. The universal self-locking fastening washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the range of the inclination angle A is 0.1-45 degrees.
3. The universal self-locking fastening washer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the central hole of the gasket body is provided with a compensation hole, and the diameter of the compensation hole is larger than that of the central hole of the gasket body.
4. A general auto-lock fastening components which characterized in that: the universal self-locking fastening washer comprises a bolt, a nut and the universal self-locking fastening washer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the washer body is sleeved on the end of the bolt and is in contact with a workpiece, and the nut is in threaded connection with the end of the bolt and is in abutting fit with the washer body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921122512.XU CN210371583U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Universal self-locking fastening washer and fastening assembly |
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CN201921122512.XU CN210371583U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Universal self-locking fastening washer and fastening assembly |
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CN210371583U true CN210371583U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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CN201921122512.XU Active CN210371583U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Universal self-locking fastening washer and fastening assembly |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111649048A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-11 | 罗章平 | Locknut external member |
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2019
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201921122512.XU patent/CN210371583U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111649048A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-11 | 罗章平 | Locknut external member |
CN111649048B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-09-14 | 罗章平 | Locknut external member |
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